2026年天津市部编版小学六年级英语上册第10单元课时作业

2026年天津市部编版小学六年级英语上册第10单元课时作业一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第10单元课文内容，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?She_______tothezoowithherparents.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.Inthestory,Tomhelpedhismother_______thehousebecausehisfatherwassick.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaningD.toclean3.Thesentence"Iwatchedacutepandaeatingbamboo"isanexampleof_______sentence.A.simpleB.compoundC.complexD.interrogative4.Accordingtotheunitlesson,"Canyouswim?"isaquestionabout_______.A.hobbiesB.abilitiesC.placesD.feelings5.Theadverb"quickly"in"Sherunsquickly"describesthewayshe_______.A.looksB.feelsC.runsD.speaks6.Intheunit,welearnedthat"Let'shelpeachother"isawaytoshow_______.A.happinessB.kindnessC.sadnessD.anger7.Theword"beautiful"in"Theflowersarebeautiful"describesthe_______oftheflowers.A.sizeB.colorC.shapeD.appearance8.Accordingtotheunit,whatisthecorrectwaytoaskforhelp?A."What'syourname?"B."Whereistheschool?"C."Canyouhelpme,please?"D."Howareyou?"9.Thesentence"TheywillvisitthemuseumnextSunday"isa_______sentence.A.presentcontinuousB.pastsimpleC.futuresimpleD.presentperfect10.Intheunit,welearnedthat"It'simportanttobepolite"because_______.A.itmakespeoplehappyB.itiseasytodoC.itisdifficulttolearnD.itisnotnecessary二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Lastwinterholiday,myfamily_______toBeijingforatrip.2.Theboy_______playingfootballintheparkwhenIsawhim.3.Mysisterisgoodatsingingandsheoften_______atschoolparties.4.Canyou_______mehowtousethiscomputer?5.Theteacheraskedusto_______ourhomeworkbeforeclass.6.I_______aletterfrommypenpallastmonth.7.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.Itlooks_______.8.Weshould_______oldpeoplebecausetheyarekind.9.Themoviestartsat7p.m.soweneedtoarrive_______.10.It's_______tohelpsomeoneinneed.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thesentence"Iameatinganapple"isasimplesentence.()2."Let'sgotothesupermarket"isawaytoaskforpermission.()3.Theword"happy"describesaperson'saction.()4."Shewillgotothelibrarytomorrow"isapasttensesentence.()5.Theadverb"very"means"extremely."()6."Whereisthepostoffice?"isaquestionaboutability.()7.Thesentence"Theyareplayingbasketballnow"isafuturetensesentence.()8.Itispolitetosay"Thankyou"whenyoureceivehelp.()9."Theweatherisnicetoday"isastatementaboutfeelings.()10.Theword"big"describesthesizeofsomething.()四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Whatarethethreetypesofsentenceswelearnedinthisunit?2.Howcanyoudescribeaperson'sappearance?Givetwoexamples.3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"can"and"could"?4.Whyisitimportanttobekindtoothers?5.HowdoyouaskforhelpinEnglish?Giveoneexample.6.Whataresomecommonadverbswelearnedinthisunit?7.Howcanyoumakeasentencemoreinteresting?8.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseesomeoneintrouble?五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourlastweekend.Useatleastthreeverbsfromtheunit.2.Completethedialoguebetweentwofriends:A:Hi,Tom!_______yougotothecinemalastnight?B:Yes,Idid.Themoviewasveryfunny._______youlikecomedyfilms?A:_______!Ithinktheyaregreat.3.Rewritethesentence"Thegirlissingingbeautifully"usinganadverbofmanner.4.Changethesentence"Theywillvisitthemuseumnextweek"intothepresentcontinuoustense.5.Writeaquestionaboutsomeone'sabilityusing"can."6.Describetheweatherinyourcityusingatleasttwoadjectives.7.Makeasentenceusingtheword"important"inawaythatshowsitsmeaning.8.Writeashortparagraph(4sentences)abouthowyouhelpyourfamilyathome.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C.went解析：lastweekend是过去时间，所以动词用过去式went。2.A.clean解析：helpsbdosth是固定搭配，clean是动词原形。3.A.simple解析：句子只有主谓宾结构，是简单句。4.B.abilities解析：Canyouswim?是询问能力。5.C.runs解析：quickly是副词，修饰动词runs。6.B.kindness解析：helpeachother是表现友善的方式。7.D.appearance解析：beautiful是描述外表的形容词。8.C."Canyouhelpme,please?"解析：这是礼貌地请求帮助的常用句式。9.C.futuresimple解析：will+动词原形是将来时态。10.A.itmakespeoplehappy解析：礼貌行为能让人感到愉快，这是单元重点。二、填空题1.went解析：lastwinterholiday是过去时间，用went。2.wasplaying解析：when引导的从句用过去进行时。3.sings解析：begoodat+动词原形，singing是动名词。4.show解析：Canyoushowme...是请求帮助的句式。5.finish解析：beforeclass表示动作发生在将来，用动词原形。6.received解析：aletter是宾语，用received。7.cute解析：描述猫时常用cute形容可爱。8.respect解析：helpoldpeople是尊重的表现。9.ontime解析：根据7p.m.需要准时到达。10.kind解析：helpsomeoneinneed是善良的行为。三、判断题1.√解析：简单句由主谓构成，符合结构。2.×解析：Let'sgo是提议，不是请求许可。3.×解析：happy是描述情感，不是动作。4.×解析：will+动词原形是将来时。5.√解析：very是程度副词，意为"非常"。6.×解析：Whereis...是询问地点。7.×解析：现在进行时表示正在发生的动作。8.√解析：礼貌回应帮助是基本礼仪。9.×解析：weather是描述自然现象，不是情感。10.√解析：big是描述大小的形容词。四、简答题1.Thethreetypesofsentencesaresimple,compound,andcomplex.解析：简单句有主谓宾，复合句有从句，复杂句有主句和从句。2.Example1:Shehaslonghairandbigeyes.Example2:Heistallandstrong.解析：用形容词描述外貌，如颜色、大小、身高等。3."Can"isforabilityinthepresent,and"could"isforabilityinthepastormorepoliterequests.解析：can用于现在能力，could用于过去或委婉请求。4.Kindnessmakesothersfeelhappyandcreatesafriendlyenvironment.解析：单元强调友善能改善人际关系。5.Askforhelpbysaying"Canyouhelpmewith...?"or"Ineedyourhelp."解析：礼貌请求帮助的句式。6.Someadverbsarequickly,slowly,beautifully,carefully.解析：副词修饰动词、形容词或副词。7.Useadjectives,adverbs,orinterestingverbstomakesentencesmorevivid.解析：丰富句式能增强表达效果。8.Helpthembyaskingiftheyneedassistanceorcallingforhelp.解析：单元强调互助精神。五、应用题1.Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothebeach.Weplayedbeachvolleyballandbuiltsandcastles.Thesun