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Unit3TravelModule1Languageinuse课前回顾1.Weflewdirectto__________(香港).2.Iwenttoseemy___________(祖父母)inHenanProvince.3.Thetrainwasfullof__________(人).4.Whyistheelderlymansittingin____________(李林的座位)?HongKonggrandparentspeopleLiLin’sseatLanguagepracticeHewenttostaywithhisfamilyintheUK.Whyistravelsodifficultinwinter?WeflewdirecttoHongKong.WetookatourbycoachtotheSummerPalace.ThenwetookaboattoLantauIslandandwenttoDisneyland.ThisisSeat12A,butyoushouldbeinCar9.ThisisCar8.冠词1.正确区分定冠词和不定冠词的用法定冠词表示特指,不定冠词表示泛指,只有可数名词可以用不定冠词,但是可数名词与不可数名词都可以用定冠词。eg:Doyouknowthegirlinred?
你认识那个穿红衣服的女孩吗?(the用于可数名词前,表特指)Thenewsisthathersongotinjuredinacaraccident.(the用于不可数名词前,表特指)
那则消息是她的儿子在一次车祸中受伤了。Thisisabus.(a用于可数名词前,表泛指)这是一辆公交车。2.有冠词和无冠词的区别gotoschool(学生)上学gototheschool(不一定是学生)到学校去gotobed就寝gotothebed走到床边inhospital(病人)生病住院inthehospital(不一定是病人)在医院里attable吃饭atthetable在桌子旁infrontof在……(外面的)前面inthefrontof在……(内部的)前面—What________interestingcatitis!—Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.A.aB.anC.theD./B例题1【解析】这里的cat表泛指,故用不定冠词修饰,又interesting是以元音音素开头,故用an。
Ireallylike________bookyoulentmeyesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./C例题2【解析】题意:我真的喜欢你昨天借给我的那本书。book后跟定语从句,表特指,故用the。Look,thetwooldladieshavebeenat________tableforanhourbutorderednothing.A.aB./C.theD.anC例题3【解析】题意:看,那两位老太太在桌子旁坐了一个小时了,但什么都没点。表示“坐在桌子旁”用atthetable。Act.1Completetheconversationwitha,an,theorzeroarticlewherenecessary.A:I'mreallylookingforwardto(1)________summerholiday.We'retaking(2)________tripto(3)________Paris!B:Howwonderful!It's(4)________interestingandbeautifulcity.Howlongwill(5)________flighttake?A:Theflighttakesabout(6)________hour.Whenwearrive,wewillgettoourhotelby(7)________bus.(8)________hotelisrightin(9)________centreof(10)________city,sowecanvisitallthefamousplaces.B:Areyouplanningtovisit(11)________LouvreMuseum?A:Yes,weare.thea\anthean
\Thethethethe
Underlinethecorrectwords.1.Childrenhavetogotoschool/theschoolwhentheyaresixyearsold.2.I'mateacheratschool/theschoolonthecorner.3.He'sgotalovelygarden.Flowers/Theflowersinitarereallybeautiful.4.Makesureyougettotheairportintime/inthetimeforyourplane.5.—HowmanyCDshaveyougot?
—Onlyfew/afew.6.That'smost/themostinterestingnewsI'veheardforalongtime.7.HowlonghaveWhites/theWhites
livedhere?______________________________________________Act.3Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.1.Shehadanimportantmeetingthatafternoon,soshehadtotakeanearlier________.2.Pleasetakeyour________.3.SamwentwithJanetotherailway________toseeheroff.4.Itiswonderfulto________thestreetsofthecity.5.FlightKA846fromHongKong________fiveminutesago.6.“Pleasehaveyourtickets________,”saidtheticketofficer.flightseatstation
flight
landed
ready
seat
station
tourlandedreadytour
Act.4Completethesentenceswiththeexpressionsinthebox.1.Theywillnotarriveontime___________thebadweather.2.EveryoneinChinais__________________seeingtheirfamilymembersduringtheSpringFestival.3.Liedownonyourbedand_______________________.4.Thejourneywas________excitingexperiences.5.__________youcancomebysix,Iwillbehere.Aslongas
becauseof
fullof
lookingforwardtomakeyourselfcomfortablelookingforwardtobecauseofmakeyourselfcomfortableAslongasfullofAct.5Listenandcompletethenotes.LondontoSydney·London—HongKong:________hour(s)HongKong—Sydney:________hour(s)·FromairporttocentreofHongKong:________hour(s)·Priceofflight:£________·Priceofflightandhotel:£________SydneytoLondon·Sydney—London:________hour(s)·Priceofflight:£________·Priceofflightandhotelnearairport:£________·FromairporttocentreofSydney:________kilometres12911,1991,247241,1191,18920
Client:Goodmorning.CanyouhelpmewithflightstoAustralia?I’mgoingtoSydney,andIalsowanttovisitfriendsinHongKong.Agent:AflighttoSydney,Australia…stoppinginHongKong.Client:Yes,please.Howlongistheflight?Agent:TheflightfromLondontoHongKongis12hours.ThenfromHongKongtoSydney,ittakesanother9hours.Client:Thatsoundsgood.HowfarisitfromtheairporttothecentreofHongKong?Agent:Ittakesaboutanhourfromtheairport.Client:Andhowmuchwouldthatflightcost?听力原文再现Agent:FromLondontoSydney,stoppinginHongKong…Theflightworksoutat£1,199.YoucanbookahotelinHongKongwithusaswell.Theflightandhoteltogethercomestoatotalof£1,247.Client:Onthereturnflight,wouldIstopinHongKongagain?Agent:DoyouwanttostopinHongKongonthewaybackaswell?OrdoyouwanttoflydirectfromSydneytoLondon?Thatflighttakes24hoursanditcosts£1,119.WecouldalsobookyouintoahotelneartheairportinSydney.That’s£70more.Client:HowfaristheairportfromthecentreofSydney?Agent:About20kilometres.听力原文再现Act.6Workinpairs.LookatthenotesyouhavemadeinActivity5.Talkabout:·Whichflighttakesalongertime?·Whichflightismoreexpensive?Act.7Readthepassageandcompletethetable.Concordecouldcarryonehundredpassengersandflewfasterthanthespeedofsound.ManypeoplethinkConcordewasoneofthegreatestplanes.ButnowConcordeisjustpartofhistory.Fortwentysevenyears,passengerstravelledacross
theAtlanticOceanonthisplane.Mostofthemwerebusinesspeople,filmstars,rockstarsandsportsheroes.Flyingatmorethantwicethespeedofsound,ConcordetookpeoplefromLondonorParistoNewYorkinjustoverthreehours.
TheinventionofConcordewasahugestepforward.Theplanewaslikeatimemachine.IfConcordeleftLondonat10:30am,itarrivedinNewYorkatabout8:30am(1:30pmLondontime)thesameday.However,theplanehadmanyproblems.Itwasverynoisy.Somebelievedthatitsnoisewasbadfor
theenvironment,andthatitcouldhurtpeople'sears.Inaterribleaccidentin2000,nearParis,113peopledied,andafterthatfewerpeoplewantedtoflyonConcorde.Itbecametooexpensivetocontinuetheservice.AttheendofOctober2003,Concordestoppedflying.AdvantageofConcordeDisadvantageofConcordeItcouldcarryonehundredpassengersandflewfasterthanthespeedofsound.Itwasverynoisy.
Act.8Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.HowmanypassengerscouldConcordecarry?2.WhydomanypeoplethinkConcordewasoneofthegreatestplanes?3.HowmanyhoursdidConcordetaketoflyfromLondonorParistoNewYork?Onehundredpassengers.BecauseConcordecouldcarryonehundredpassengersandflewfasterthanthespeedofsound.Overthreehours.
Act.8Workinpairs.Talkaboutyourrecenttravelexperience.Say:·howyoutravelled·howlongthejourneytook·howyoufeltaboutitNowwriteapassageaboutyourexperience.AroundtheworldThefirstpilottoflyaloneacrosstheAtlanticOceanIn1919,apilotnamedCharlesLindberghfromStLouis,theUS,decidedtotrytoflyfromNewYorktoParis.Ittookhimsometime,buteventuallyhedevelopedtherightplane.InApril1927hisplane,Spirit
of
St
Louis,wascompleted.Itwasthreemetreshighandweighed975kilos.LindberghtookofffromNewYorkon20thMay1927.Heflewforaboutthirtythreehoursover5,800kilometresthroughfreezingweatherandfog.Hehadnosleep,butwhenhearrivedinParis,hewasveryhappy.HewasthefirstpersontoflyaloneacrosstheAtlanticOceanwithout
stopping.HebecameaherointheUSandinFrance.1theWhites怀特一家人“the+姓氏名词的复数”表示“……一家人”,作主语,谓语动词要用复数形式。eg:AretheBrownswateringtheflowersinthegarden?布朗一家人正在花园里浇花吗?Languagepoints________areplanningtogoonvacation.A.Black's
B.ABlack'sC.TheBlack'sD.TheBlacksD【解析】“the+姓氏名词的复数”表示“……一家人”。例题2across/ə'krɒs/prep.穿过辨析:through,across与overeg:Theriveristoodeep;wecan'twalkacrossit.这条河太深了,我们过不去。词条词性意义及用法throughprep.表示动作发生在立体空间,是从物体内部穿过。含义与“in”有关。acrossprep.表示动作是在某一物体表面进行,意为“横过”,含义与“on”有关。常与walk,go,run,fly等词连用。overprep.翻越,指越过一段距离或度过一段时间。Youmustbecarefulwhenyouswim________thelake.A.across
B.belowC.over D.throughA【解析】across强调“横过”;below“在……下面”;over强调翻越;through指从物体内部穿过,由语境知选A。例题3bebadfor对……有害eg:WatchingTVforalongtimeisbadforyoureyes.长时间看电视对眼睛有害。表示“对……有害”的多种表达doharmtoReadinginbeddoesharmtoyoureyes.在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。beharmfultoPlayingcomputergamesforalongtimeisharmfultoyou.长时间玩电脑游戏对你有害。拓展:根据汉语完成句子在阳光下看报纸对你的眼睛有害。Readingnewspapersinthesunis___________youreyes._____________badforharmfulto例题4Ittookhimsometime这花费了他一些时间take在此意为“花费”,多指花费时间。eg:Ittookhimthreedaystoreadthisbook.
他花费了三天时间看这本书。It________abouteightminutesforsunlight(阳光)totravelfromthesuntotheearth.A.takes
B.spendsC.costsD.paysA【解析】Ittakes.sometimeforsb./sth.todosth.意为“某人
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