九年级下册英语外研版Module 2 Unit 2

Module2EducationUnit2WhatdoIlikebestaboutschool?（一）重点单词1.passv.及格；通过（考试或检查）pass有多种意思：可表示“穿过”或“渡过”，如passanocean（渡洋），passadesert（穿过沙漠）。pass也可表示“从……旁边经过”，如passacity（路过一个城市），passastreet（从一条街边经过）。另外，pass可表示“死亡”的时候，如passaway（去世）。passanexamination表示“在一次考试里及格”，通过什么考试的时候，有时接介词in，有时不接。如：Sheissuretopasstheexamination.她一定会通过考试。Hehappenedtopassbythereatthattime.他那时恰好从那里路过。（二）常考短语1.from…to…从……到……2.haveabreak休息3.insteadof代替4.both…and…两者都5.suchas例如6.talkabout谈论，谈到（三）核心句型1.IfIpassmyexamnextyear,I’llstayhereuntilI’meighteen.如果我下一年通过考试，我将呆在这里直到18岁。这是含有if引导条件状语从句的复合句。if从句可放在句首，也可放在句尾。在下列三种情况下，if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来。主句中有will,shall,won’t等将来谓语。如：Wewon’tgoshoppingifitrainstomorrow.如果明天下雨，我们就不去买东西。（2）主句中有may,can,must等情态动词。如：Ifyouwanttobeacollegestudent,youmuststudyhard.如果你想成为大学生，就必须努力学习。（3）主句是祈使句。如：Pleasecometoseemeifyouhavetime.如果有时间，请过来看我。2.Intheafternoon,wehavetwomorelessonsbeforeschoolfinishes.在下午，放学之前我们还有两节课。twomore…是指在原来的基础上再加两个。如：Ineedtwomorepersonstohelpmewiththework.我还需要两个人来帮忙。【辨析】another,other和more（1）another表示三个以上的人或物中同类的另一个；也可用作形容词，修饰后面的名词，意为“另一个，又一个”。如：Ihavehadonecupofcoffee，butI’dlikeanother.我喝了一杯咖啡，还想再来一杯。（2）other表“另外的”接复数名词，如与具体数词连用，则置于数词之后，但与定冠词the连用时，other要放在数词前。如：Doyouknowwherehefoundtheothertwophotos?你知道他是在哪儿找到另外两张照片的呢？（3）more一般位于数词之后名词前，有时也可置于名词之后。如：Shehasgotfivemoreelectricfans.她还有五台电扇。more除跟数词外，还可与alittle，afew，alot，several等词连用，而且名词也可是不可数名词。如：Wouldyoulikesomemoretea？再喝点茶好吗？A.Let’stakethetraintheretomorrow,B.Whynottakethebustheretomorrow?C.WhyareyougoingtoDazhou？D.Whereisitgoingtobeheld?E.Wouldyouliketogowithme?F.Ourschoolwilltakepartinthesportsmeeting,Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列单词。1.Tomhasbeento(日本),Ihavealsobeenthere.2.Mysonisa(中等的)schoolstudent.3.Studyhard,andyou’ll(通过)theexam.4.Howmanystudentsare(缺席)today?5.Shewantstodo(社会的)workwhenshefinishescollege.Ⅱ.单项填空。()1.—Whatahotday!Haveyouhadadrink?—Yes.ButI’dliketohave______afterwork.A.itB.aC.another()2.Iwon’tturnoffthelight______youfinishyourhomework.A.whenB.afterC.until()3.We’llhavethemid-examinationin______months.A.moretwoB.twomoreC.twomorethan()4.Hewas______themeetingbecauseofhisbadillness.A.absentfromB.absentinC.absent()5.—DidyourparentsgotoclimbMountTailastSunday?—No,they______wenttoseeafilm.A.bothB.allC.eitherⅢ.口语运用。Gary:Hi,Tony,whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?Tony:I’mgoingtoDazhou.Gary:Dazhou?(1)Tony:Becausethereisgoingtobeasportsmeeting.Alltheathletesfromdifferentschoolswillgothere.Gary:(2)right?Tony:Yeah!Gary:En,howwonderful!Tony:(3)Gary:I’dliketoverymuch.Istheregoingtobeavolleyballmatch?Tony:Yes,thereis.Gary:(4)Tony:ItwillbeheldinDazhouStadium.Gary:Bytheway,howshallwegothere?Tony:(5)shallwe?Gary:Allright.Good-bye.Tony:Good-bye!Ⅳ.短文填空。ADayintheLifeHi!I’mRenanRodriguesAlmeida,andI’m10.Ilivewithmytwobrothers,twosistersandp1inacitynearSaoPaulo.6:30A.M.Iwakeup,brushmyt2andgetdressed.ThenIwalktoschoolwithmybrothersandaneighbor.Atschool,Ihaveab3ofchocolatemilkandacookie.7:10A.M.Classesbegin.Ienjoyschool,andIlikemyteacher.Myfavorites4isPortuguese.Ialsolikewritingandhistory.10:00A.M.It’stimeforlunch.Usually,wehavericeandbeanswithsaladandmeat.10:20A.M.Backtoclass!Iworkonasocial-studiesproject.BeforeIknowit,it’s10:45－theendoftheschoolday.MybrothersandIwalkhometogether.Ichangeoutofmyschoolclothesrightnowandstartmyc5.Today,Ihavetowashdishes.OnceI’mfinished,mymomletsmeplay.MyfriendsandImeetupoutsideandplayfootball－that’swhatwecalls6.Itismyfavoritesport.3:00P.M.Ishower,andmymommakesmefreshfruitj7fromlemons,passionfruitorgrapes.ThenItakeanap.5:00P.M.WhenIwakeup,Ihaveasnackoffriedbeef.ThenIw8cartoonsbeforedoingmyhomework.Andthen,mybrothersandIhangouttogetherinourbedroom.Wee9playgamesonthecomputeroranindoorversionoffootball.Wemadepaperfootballsforthis.9:00P.M.Timeforadinnerofbreadedchickenw10riceandbeansandsalad.Yum!AfterI’veeaten,mymomsendsmetobed.Ialwaysgoassoonasshetellsmeto.Goodnight!1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.（一）重点单词1.absentadj.缺席的，不在的absent的基本意思是“缺席的，不在场的”，在句中可用作定语或表语。用作表语时常与介词from连用，有时还可接动名词，主语一般为人。如：Thenumberofstudentsabsentisfive.有五名学生缺席。Hewasabsentfromthemeetingforonereasonoranother.他为某种理由而没有出席会议。（二）常考短语1.afew一些2.speakto对……讲话3.beopen开着；开放4.takeplace发生5.setup建立，树立6.toone’ssurprise使……感到吃惊（三）核心句型SomepeoplelearnGermaninsteadofFrench.一些人用学德语代替法语。instead为副词，意思是“代替；取而代之的是”，表示前面的事情没做，而是做了后面的事。instead所在的那个句子一般是肯定形式，前面的那个句子一般是否定形式。如：Ifyoucannotgo,lethimgoinstead.如果你不能去，让他替你去。insteadof是介词词组，后面接一个并列成分，可能是名词、代词、介词短语、副词等。接动词时，应该用v.-ing形式。insteadof短语具有否定意义，是没有做的事情。如：Ihavetofinishmyworkinsteadofgoingout.我必须完成工作，不能外出。Ⅰ.从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。insteadofatpresentsuchasboth…and…howfarstandformakeaspeechhaveabreaknot…until…talkabout1.WhatdothelettersUN?2.Iworkonsunnydaysonrainyones.3.istheschoolfromhere?4.Iknowmanyofthem,John,Peter,andTom.5.Shedidmisshernecklaceshearrivedhome.6.Pleasedon’titinfrontofthechildren7.Canwemeetatthreeeighttomorrowafternoon?8.Idon’twanttogetmarried.9.IamalwaysnervouswhenI.10.Doyoualwaysatthistimeoftheday?Ⅱ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词。1.我们现在的目的是创办一座工厂。Itisnowouraimto__________afactory.2.使我们惊奇的是这个男孩获奖了。_______________,theboywontheprize.3.他不知道怎样使用计算机。Hedoesn'tknow_______________thecomputer.4.生日庆祝会什么时候举行？Whendoesthebirthdayparty_______________?5.垃圾工每周来收一次垃圾。Thedustmancomes_____