15-选择性必修第二册 Unit 6 THE MEDIA

选择性必修第二册Unit

6

THE

MEDIA01要点总览02分类背诵03重难突破04随堂检测05写作培优Part

Ⅰ

要点总览Part

Ⅱ

分类背诵1.microblog

n.微博2.candidate

n.候选人；考生3.dismiss

vt.否定4.up-to-date

adj.包含最新信息的；新式的；时髦的5.complicated

adj.难懂的；复杂的6.tournament

n.锦标赛7.comic

n.连环漫画

adj.滑稽的8.non-fiction

n.非小说类文学作品9.biography

n.传记#910.autobiography

n.自传11.liberty

n.自由；自由权12.definite

adj.清楚的，明确的13.technical

adj.技术上的14.generate

vt.产生，创造15.version

n.版本16.high-definition

adj.高清晰度的17.corporation

n.大型公司；企业集团18.fundamental

adj.根本的；基本的；基础的#1819.agency

n.代理处20.commercial

adj.商业的，商务的21.neighbourhood

n.社区，住宅小区，街坊22beast

n.野兽23.fairy

n.仙子，小精灵24.tale

n.故事；传说25.prince

n.王子；亲王26.servant

n.仆人，佣人27.castle

n.城堡，堡垒#271.______adv.因此，由此，所以2._________n.广播节目；电视节目

vi.&

vt.广播；播送3.____prep.通过（某人、某机器等）传送4.________adj.政治的；政府的5._________n.（政治、商业或社会性）运动

vi.发起运动；参加活动6._______n.&

vi.&

vt.讨论，辩论7._________adv.确实如此；精确地8._________vt.购买

n.购买（物）9._______adj.经典的

n.名著；经典作品hencebroadcastviapoliticalcampaigndebatepreciselypurchaseclassic10.______n.评论家，批评家11.___________adj.恰当的；合适的12._________n.类别，种类，范畴13._______vi.&

vt.（使）上载，上传

n.上载（上传）的信息14.__________adj.互动的，交互的；合作的15.________vt.亲身经历；目击

n.目击者；证人16._____vi.&

vt.缝，缝纫；缝制；缝补17._______n.预算

vi.&

vt.把……编入预算18.______n.增长

vt.促进，推动criticappropriatecategoryuploadinteractivewitnesssewbudgetboost19._____vt.把……联系起来

n.联系，关联20.________n.幸福，健康；福利21.________vt.赞助，资助；为……担保

n.赞助商；资助者22.________n.生物；动物23.________n.犯人，囚犯24._____vt.困住，使陷入危险中

n.陷阱，圈套25._______n.主题；主题曲26.__________vt.使转化，使改观27.________adj.极好的；壮丽的linkwelfaresponsorcreatureprisonertrapthemetransformsplendid【一词多义&熟词生义】28._________adj.可获得的，可用的；有空的；未婚的，单身的

29.________vi.&

vt.口译

vt.解释；把……理解为

30._______n.纲要；外形

vt.概述；显示……的轮廓；勾勒……的外形availableinterpretoutline31._______vi.&

vt.咨询；商议

vt.查阅

consult32.__________n.可供选择的事物

adj.可替代的；另外的；非传统的，另类的；（两者）二选一的，（两种选择中）非此即彼的

33._____n.演员阵容，全体演员

vt.投射（光或影）；描述，描写；投票；使人怀疑

34._____n.地点，场所；斑点；几滴，少许（液体）；困境，窘境

vt.看见，注意到alternativecastspot35._________vt.预期，预料；先于……做，早于……行动；期望，盼望

36.______n.利润，收益，盈利

vi.获益，得益（于）；盈利，获利

37._____n.缺点，缺陷；责任，过错

vt.挑剔，指责

38._______

vt.表达，传达；传送；运送

anticipateprofitfaultconvey1.economic

adj.经济（上）的→economy

n.经济（情况）→economics

n.经济学→economical

adj.经济的；节约的2.diverse

adj.各种各样的→diversity

n.多样性；差异3.election

n.选举→elect

vt.选举；选择4.coverage

n.新闻报道；覆盖范围→cover

vt.报道

；覆盖→discover

vt.发现；查明→discovery

n.发现；被发现的事物（或真相、人）5.acknowledge

vt.承认→acknowledgement

n.承认；感谢；收件复函6.mixture

n.混合→mix

vi.&

vt.（使）混合→mixed

adj.（感情）矛盾的；复杂的；混合的7.expectation

n.期待，预期，预料→expect

v.期待，预期，预料→unexpectedly

adv.出乎意料地→expectant

adj.期待的；即将做父母的8.pessimistic

adj.悲观的→pessimist

n.悲观主义者→pessimism

n.悲观；悲观主义9.novel

n.（长篇）小说→novelist

n.小说家→novelty

n.新奇；新奇的事物10.adaptation

n.改编版；适应→adapt

vt.改编；使适应→adaptable

adj.能适应的；有适应能力的11.rating

n.（电影、电视的）收视率排行榜；等级，程度→rate

n.速度

v.评价；划分等级12.visualise

vt.设想，想象→visual

adj.视觉的，视力的→vision

n.视力，视觉；想象13.proof

n.证明→prove

vt.证明14.advertise

vi.&

vt.为……做广告→advertiser

n.广告商→advertising

n.广告（业）→advertisement

n.广告15.recording

n.录制品→record

n.记录；唱片；（尤指体育运动的）纪录

v.记录；录制→recorder

n.录音机16.freedom

n.自由→free

adj.自由的；空闲的17.technological

adj.技术的；科技的；工艺的→technology

n.科技18.originate

vt.创始，创造→origin

n.起源；出身→original

adj.最初的；独创的

n.原件，原稿→originality

n.独创性19.locate

vt.位于；找出……的准确位置→location

n.地方；地点→located

adj.位于20.suitable

adj.合适的，适宜的→suit

n.套装；西装

vt.合身；适合21.attract

vt.吸引→attraction

n.吸引；有吸引力的事或地方→attractive

adj.有魅力的；吸引人的22.competitive

adj.竞争性强的，有竞争力的→compete

vi.竞争→competition

n.竞争→competitor

n.比赛者；竞争者23.combine

vi.&

vt.（使）结合，（使）组合→combination

n.结合；组合；结合体24.genuinely

adv.真正地→genuine

adj.真（实）的；真诚的；可信赖的25.participate

vi.参加，参与→participation

n.参加，参与→participant

n.参与者26.beauty

n.美人；美丽；美感→beautiful

adj.美丽的，漂亮的；极好的→beautify

vt.美化27.abnormal

adj.不正常的→normal

adj.正常的→abnormality

n.异常28.appearance

n.外表，外观；出现→appear

vi.出现→disappear

vi.消失29.frightening

adj.令人害怕的，吓人的→frighten

v.（使）惊恐；（使）害怕→frightened

adj.受惊的；害怕的→fright

n.惊吓；使人惊吓的经历30.withdrawal

n.脱瘾（过程）；取消；取款；→withdraw

v.（使）撤回，撤离；（从银行）取（钱）；（从活动或组织中）退出；脱离（社会）→withdrawn

adj.沉默寡言的1.____________代笔人2.__________由……构成3._________童话；神话ghost

writerconsist

offairy

tale【词块拓展】4._________________对……适合5.__________倒塌，跌倒；失败6.______________________对……影响巨大7.__________________对……不满意8.________________改编自9.___________经历be

appropriate

forfall

downhave

a

huge

impact

onbe

unsatisfied

withbe

adapted

fromgo

through10.___________和……一起11.___________许多12._________________把……和……分开/区别开13._________突出，引人注目14._____________________为……作贡献15._____________参与along

withamounts

ofseparate…

from…stand

outmake

a

contribution

toparticipate

in1.it作形式主语Reading

a

book

and

watching

a

film

are

two

very

different

experiences,

but

it’s

normal

to

have

high

expectations

when

a

film

of

a

favourite

book

is

made.读书和看电影是两种完全不同的体验，但当一本最喜欢的书被拍成电影时，你会有很高的期望，这很正常。2.how引导的表语从句A

key

question

is

obviously

how

close

to

the

original

the

film

is.很明显，一个关键问题是，这部电影与原著的接近程度如何。3.since引导的原因状语从句Since

a

typical

film

is

only

around

two

hours

long,

it

becomes

a

question

for

screenwriters

to

decide

what

is

appropriate

for

the

screen

and

what

to

leave

out.由于一部典型的电影只有大约两个小时，对编剧来说决定什么内容适合在屏幕上呈现，什么内容应该省略成了一个问题。4.too…

to…

Some

books

are

just

too

difficult

to

be

adapted

for

technical

reasons,

although

films

like

Life

of

Pi

are

changing

this

idea.有些书是由于技术原因而难以被改编，尽管像《少年派的奇幻漂流》这样的电影正在改变这种想法。5.where引导的定语从句At

other

times

they

are

not,

and

there

are

instances

where

writers

have

been

very

unsatisfied

with

the

film

versions

of

their

work…有时他们不参与编剧，而这种情况下有些作家对自己作品改编的电影版本感到非常不满……6.不定式短语作目的状语To

stand

out

in

a

world

of

competitive

advertising,

they

must

combine

the

highest

standard

of

design

with

creative

ways

to

make

people

believe

that

they

“must

have

the

product”.为了在竞争激烈的广告世界中脱颖而出，他们必须将最高水准的设计与富有创意的手段相结合，让人们相信自己“必须拥有该产品”。1.candidate

n.______________2.dismiss

vt.______3.up-to-date

adj.________________________________4.complicated

adj.________________5.tournament

n.________6.comic

n.__________adj.________7.non-fiction

n.__________________8.biography

n.______9.autobiography

n.______候选人；考生否定包含最新信息的；新式的；时髦的难懂的；复杂的锦标赛连环漫画滑稽的非小说类文学作品传记自传10.liberty

n.______________11.definite

adj.________________12.technical

adj.__________13.generate

vt.____________14.version

n.______15.high-definition

adj.____________16.fundamental

adj.________________________17.agency

n.________18.commercial

adj.________________自由；自由权清楚的，明确的技术上的产生，创造版本高清晰度的根本的；基本的；基础的代理处商业的，商务的1.________

adj.

政治的；政府的2._________n.

（政治、商业或社会性）运动

vi.

发起运动；参加活动3._______n.&

vi.&

vt.

讨论，辩论4._________adv.

确实如此；精确地5._________vt.

购买

n.

购买（物）6._______adj.

经典的

n.

名著；经典作品7.______n.

评论家，批评家8.___________adj.

恰当的；合适的politicalcampaigndebatepreciselypurchaseclassiccriticappropriate9._________

n.

类别，种类，范畴10._______vi.&

vt.

（使）上载，上传

n.

上载（上传）的信息11.__________adj.

互动的，交互的；合作的12.________vt.

亲身经历；目击

n.

目击者；证人13._______n.

预算

vi.&

vt.

把……编入预算14.______n.

增长

vt.

促进，推动15._____vt.

把……联系起来

n.

联系，关联16.________vt.

赞助，资助；为……担保

n.

赞助商；资助者categoryuploadinteractivewitnessbudgetboostlinksponsor17.________

n.

生物；动物18.________n.

犯人，囚犯19._____vt.

困住，使陷入危险中20._______n.

主题21.__________vt.

使转化，使改观22.________adj.

极好的；壮丽的23._________adj.

可获得的，可用的；有空的24.________vt.解释

vi.&

vt.

口译creatureprisonertrapthemetransformsplendidavailableinterpret1._______

adj.各种各样的→_________

n.多样性；差异2.________n.选举→_____v.选举；选择3.____________vt.承认→________________n.承认；感谢；收件复函4.________n.混合→_____vt.&

vi.

（使）混合→_______adj.复杂的；混合的5.___________adj.悲观的→_________n.悲观主义者→__________n.悲观；悲观主义diversediversityelectionelectacknowledgeacknowledgementmixturemixmixedpessimisticpessimistpessimism6.______

n.（长篇）小说→________

n.小说家→________

n.新奇；新奇的事物7.__________n.改编版；适应→______vt.改编；使适应→_________adj.能适应的；有适应能力的8.______n.（电影、电视的）收视率排行榜；等级，程度→_____n.速度

vt.&

vi.评价

vt.划分等级9._________vt.设想，想象→______adj.视觉的，视力的→_______n.视力，视觉；想象novelnovelistnoveltyadaptationadaptadaptableratingratevisualisevisualvision10.______

n.证明→______

vt.证明11._________n.录制品→_______n.记录；唱片；纪录

vt.记录

vt.&

vi.录制→________n.录音机12.________n.自由→_____adj.自由的；空闲的13.____________adj.技术的；科技的；工艺的→___________n.科技14.______vt.位于→________n.地方；地点→_______adj.位于proofproverecordingrecordrecorderfreedomfreetechnologicaltechnologylocatelocationlocated15.________

adj.合适的，适宜的→_____

n.套装；西装

vt.合身；适合16._________vi.&

vt.（使）结合，（使）组合→____________n.结合，组合；结合体17.__________adv.真正地→________adj.真（实）的；真诚的；可信赖的18.___________n.外表，外观；出现→_______vi.出现→_________vi.消失suitablesuitcombinecombinationgenuinelygenuineappearanceappeardisappear1.____________

代笔人2.__________由……构成3._________童话；神话ghost

writerconsist

offairy

tale1.The

_________

is

improving,

and

many

students

choose

to

study

__________

to

better

understand

economic

development.

（economic）economyeconomics2.Journalists

______

breaking

news

to

________

underlying

truths,

and

their

investigations

can

lead

to

groundbreaking

discovery.

（coverage）coveruncover3.We

_______

plans

to

proceed

smoothly,

but

life

may

unfold

____________，

leaving

us

in

an

_________

state

about

what

comes

next.

（expectation）expectunexpectedlyexpectant4.___________

often

use

social

media

for

___________,

because

online

______________

can

reach

more

people

at

a

lower

cost.

（advertise）Advertisersadvertisingadvertisements5.The

___________

of

many

great

ideas

can

be

traced

to

________

thinkers

whose

__________

shapes

our

world.

（originate）6.The

main_________of

the

city

is

its_________waterfront,

which

draws

visitors

from

everywhere.

（attract）7.In

a

highly___________market,

the___________is

intense,

and

every__________must

bring

their

best.

（competitive）8.Active____________is

encouraged,

and

each__________will

gain

valuable

experience

from

the

event.

（participate）origin（s）originaloriginalityattractionattractivecompetitivecompetitioncompetitorparticipationparticipant9.The

park’s

_________

scenery

has

been

further

__________

with

new

flower

beds

and

walking

paths.

（beauty）10.Doctors

noted

an___________in

the

test

results,

which

was

_________compared

to

the_______range.

（abnormal）11.The

loud

noise

gave

her

a

sudden______,

and

she

was

clearly

__________,

though

it

wasn’t

really___________.

（frighten）12.After

his___________from

the

team,

he

became

more

__________，

spending

most

of

his

time

alone.

（withdraw）beautifulbeautifiedabnormalityabnormalnormalfrightfrightenedfrighteningwithdrawalwithdrawn

A

large

online

media

platform

produced

a

weekly

news

programme

about

social

topics.

The

editors

prepared

a

clear

outline

and

focused

on

diversity

so

that

different

groups

could

1._________

（hear）.

During

the

planning

stage,

they

studied

media

economics

and

controlled

the

budget

to

avoid

waste.

The

programme

depended

on

2.___________

（advertise）

for

income,

and

modern

technology

made

video

production

faster

and

more

stable.

The

final

version

was

an

3._________________

（adapt）

of

traditional

television

news

and

was

redesigned

for

mobile

users.be

heardadvertisingadaptation/adaption

After

production,

the

programme

received

wide

4._________

（cover）

on

the

platform

and

was

shared

via

mobile

phones,

5._______

more

people

could

watch

it

easily.

The

media

team

worked

along

with

professional

reporters

and

invited

college

students

to

participate

6.___

news

collection.

7.___________

（improve）

quality,

the

editors

tried

to

make

a

contribution

to

media

education

and

followed

clear

rules

to

separate

real

news

from

false

information.

All

content

was

appropriate

8.____

teenagers,

and

the

programme

coverageso/andinTo

improvefortried

to

stand

out

by

using

simple

language

and

clear

images.

When

it

was

broadcast,

some

viewers

were

9.___________

（satisfy）

with

the

background

music

at

first,

but

later

most

people

10._________

（accept）

the

improved

version.#1.1dissatisfiedaccepted1.很明显，保护环境是一项长期任务，这需要每个人的积极参与。（it作形式主语）_______________________________________________________,

which

requires

the

active

participation

of

everyone.It

is

clear

that

protecting

the

environment

is

a

long-term

task2.成功的秘诀在于你如何高效管理你的时间，并确保在困难面前依然坚持自己的计划。_________________________________________________________,

and

ensure

you

stick

to

your

plan

despite

difficulties.The

secret

to

success

is

how

you

manage

your

time

effectively3.由于前方的道路被大雪封锁，我们不得不折返另寻他路。（since引导的原因状语从句）_____________________________________________,

we

had

to

turn

back

and

find

another

route.Since

the

road

ahead

was

blocked

by

heavy

snow4.这项任务太有挑战性了，以至于没有周密的计划不可能一天内完成。（too…

to…）________________________________________within

a

single

day

without

careful

planning.The

task

is/was

too

challenging

to

complete5.我们最终到达了那个安静的公园，在那里我们可以完全放松下来。（where引导的非限制性定语从句）We

finally

reached

the

quiet

park,

_________________________________.

where

we

could

completely

relax6.她每月至少读一本书，以扩充知识和开阔视野。（不定式短语作目的状语）She

reads

at

least

one

book

every

month

______________________________________________.

to

expand

her

knowledge

and

broaden

her

horizonsPart

Ⅲ

重难突破1.acknowledge

vt.承认（属实、权威等）；（公开）感谢；确认/告知收到

acknowledgement

n.承认;（公开的）感谢acknowledge

sb/sth

as/to

be…

承认某人/某物是……acknowledge

（having

done）

sth

承认（做了）某事acknowledge

that…

承认……It

is

widely/generally/universally

acknowledged

that…

普遍认为……【链接高考】（1）[2023

全国甲

应用文参考范文改编]

Among

the

Chinese

historical

figures

that

are

widely

acknowledged，

Fan

Zhongyan

is

the

most

influential

in

my

opinion.

翻译画线部分：______________被广泛认可的（2）[2021全国甲

阅读改编]

When

contributions

were

made

by

geniuses

outside

the

club—women,

or

people

of

a

different

color

or

belief—they

were

_______________（acknowledged）

and

rejected

by

others.unacknowledged【链接写作】（3）这个音乐节被普遍认为是探索中国民间音乐的最佳机会。（应用文写作）The

music

festival

_____________________________________________________

to

explore

Chinese

folk

music.

is

widely

acknowledged

as/to

be

the

best

opportunity（4）我想要感谢我的老师们，没有他们的帮助，我不可能取得如此迅速的进步。（应用文写作之感谢信）I

would

like

to

_______________________，

without

whose

help

I

couldn’t

have

made

such

rapid

progress.acknowledge

my

teachers2.consult

vt.查阅

vi.&

vt.咨询；商议

consultant

n.顾问

consultation

n.咨询，商讨，磋商；查找，查阅consult

a

doctor/a

lawyer

请医生诊治/咨询律师consult

with

sb

about

sth

与某人商议某事consult

a

dictionary

查阅词典【链接写作】（1）在作出班级旅行目的地的最终决定前，我建议向导游咨询专业建议。（应用文写作之发言稿）Before

making

the

final

decision

on

the

class

trip

destination,I

advise

_______________________

for

professional

advice.consulting

the

tour

guide（2）当汤姆修不好他那辆坏了的自行车时，他决定去咨询他擅长修理东西的爸爸。（读后续写之动作描写）When

Tom

couldn’t

fix

his

broken

bike,

he

decided

to

__________________________________________.consult

his

dad

who

was

good

at

fixing

things3.expectation

n.预料，预期，期待

expect

v.预料，预期

expected

adj.预料的，预期的unexpected

adj.难以预料的expect

to

do…

期待做……，预计做……expect

that…

期待……，预料到……as

expected

不出所料be

expected

to

do

预期会做；预计会做live

up

to

one’s

expectations

不辜负某人的期待meet

expectations

符合期望【链接高考】（1）[2025

全国二卷

7选5改编]

You

may

know

the

“feel-good”

emotions

that

come

with

helping

others,

but

there

are

even

more

___________

（expect）

ways

volunteering

will

positively

affect

the

whole

family.unexpected（2）[2024年

3月天津

阅读改编]

Many

scientists

shared

the

commonsense

___________

（expect）

that

as

permafrost

melted,

lakes

would

at

first

expand

with

meltwater

flowing

into

them.expectation【链接写作】（3）所有参赛学生须于本周五上午8:30到达礼堂参加最终彩排，并应该按要求穿着他们的演出服装。（应用文写作之通知）________________________________________________________________

this

Friday

for

a

final

rehearsal,

and

should

wear

their

performance

costumes

as

required.All

participating

students

are

expected

to

arrive

at

the

hall

at

8:30

am（4）他心一沉，因为他害怕自己的表现未能达到他们期望。（读后续写之心理描写）His

heart

sank,

as

he

feared

that

his

performance

had

failed

________________________.to

meet

their

expectations4.witness

vt.亲身经历；目击

n.目击者；证人witness

sth

当场看到，目击（尤指罪行或事故）witness

sb

do

sth

目睹某人做某事的全过程witness

sb

doing

sth

目睹某人正在做某事a

witness

to…

……的见证；……的目击者/见证人【链接高考】（1）[2023年6月

天津

完形改编]

As

time

goes

on,

I

remain

inspired

by

the

experience

of

__________

（witness）

a

nine-year-old

save

a

stranger’s

life.witnessing（2）[2021北京阅读改编]

It’s

a

sort

of

observatory

that

reveals

how

the

rivers

are

behaving

from

their

own

temporal

frame（时间框架）,

and

allows

us

__________

（witness）

those

changes

on

our

smartwatches

or

phones.to

witness【链接写作】（3）您的出席将见证我们团队从奋斗到成功的历程。（应用文写作之邀请信）________________________________

our

team’s

journey

from

struggles

to

success.Your

presence

will

be

a

witness

to（4）我只能眼睁睁看着洪水不断上涨，一种深深的无力感席卷了我。（读后续写之心理描写）___________________________________________,

a

profound

sense

of

helplessness

washing

over

me.I

could

only

witness

the

floodwater（s）

rising5.spot

n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹

vt.看见；注意到；发现

spotted

adj.有斑点的on

the

spot

当场；在现场put

sb

on

the

spot

使某人难堪be

rooted

to

the

spot

呆住不动spot

sb/sth

doing

发现某人/物正在做【链接高考】（1）[2023全国乙

阅读改编]

I

have

missed

plenty

of

beautiful

sunsets/sunrises

due

to

being

___________（到达地点）

only

five

minutes

before

the

best

moment.on

the

spot（2）[2022全国新高考Ⅰ

完形改编]

I

tied

a

rope

around

his

waist

to

keep

him

________________（靠近我们的地点）.near

to

our

spot（3）[2022全国新高考Ⅰ

读后续写改编]

I

looked

around

and

finally

_______

（spot）

David,

who

was

standing

by

himself

off

to

the

side

by

a

fence.spotted【链接写作】（4）此外,还有一些著名的艺术家会在现场进行表演。（应用文写作之邀请信）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（5）中国传统体育文化激起了现场所有外国游客的极大兴趣。（应用文写作）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In

addition,

there

are

some

famous

artists

who

will

perform

on

the

spot.

The

traditional

Chinese

sports

culture

aroused

great

interest

among

all

the

foreign

visitors

on

the

spot.（6）那位艺术家走进了画廊，看到了他渴望已久的画作，脚下仿佛生了根一样。（读后续写）The

artist

stepped

into

the

gallery

and

saw

the

painting

he

had

longed

for,

as

if

_________________.rooted

to

the

spot6.locate

vt.位于；找出……的准确位置；把……设置（在）；使……坐落（于）

located

adj.位于

location

n.地点；位置be

located

in/at=be

situated

in/at

位于……【链接高考】（1）[2023全国新课标Ⅰ阅读改编]

MacBike

has

been

around

for

almost

30

years

and

is

the

biggest

bicycle

rental

company

in

Amsterdam.

With

over

2,500

bikes

stored

in

our

five

rental

shops

at

strategic

_________（locate）,

we

make

sure

there

is

always

a

bike

available

for

you.locations【链接写作】（2）它位于海拔5，000米以上，是世界上最高的火车站。（应用文写作）__________________________________________________,

it

is

the

highest

railway

station

in

the

world.Located/Situated

at

over

5，000

metres

above

sea

level7.attract

vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）

attraction

n.吸引（力）

attractive

adj.吸引人的,有魅力的attract

one’s

attention

引起某人的注意be

attracted

by…

被……吸引What

attracts

sb

to

sth

is…

某物吸引某人的是……tourist

attractions

旅游胜地be

attractive

to

sb

对某人有吸引力【链接高考】（1）[2025全国二卷

阅读改编]

Flowers

are

everywhere—hanging

baskets,

window

boxes,

and

planters—just

what

you

imagine

in

an

_________

（attract）English

market

town.attractive（2）[2022全国甲

阅读改编]

“Sydney

is

confused

about

itself,”

she

said.“We

can’t

seem

to

make

up

our

minds

whether

we

want

a

modern

city

or

a

traditional

one.

It’s

a

conflict

that

we

aren’t

getting

any

better

at

resolving

（解决）.”On

the

other

hand,

being

young

and

old

at

the

same

time

has

its

______________（attract）.attraction（s）【链接写作】（3）一进入农场，我们就被它丰富的水果品种所吸引了。（应用文写作之报道）Upon

entering

the

farm，

_________________________

its

rich

fruit

varieties.we

are/were

attracted

to/by（4）要想真正感受当地的生活方式，我强烈推荐您去充满活力的老城区走走看看，而非仅仅游览那些著名景点。（应用文写作之建议信）To

fully

appreciate

the

local

lifestyle,

I

highly

recommend

wandering

through

the

vibrant

old

town

districts，instead

of

only

__________________________________.

visiting

the

famous

tourist

attractions8.combine

vi.&

vt.（使）结合，（使）组合

combination

n.组合；结合combine

A

and

B

将A与B混合/合并combine

A

with

B

将A与B结合/搭配/协同使用in

combination

with

与……结合，与……联合【链接高考】（1）[2023全国新课标Ⅰ阅读改编]

With

the

right

____________

（combine）

of

animals

and

plants,

he

figured,

maybe

he

could

clean

up

waste

the

way

nature

did.combination（2）[2023

全国甲

阅读改编]

The

menu

in

this

beautiful

colonial

house

includes

traditional

Thai

cuisine

__________

（combine）

with

modern

cooking

methods.combined（3）[2021年3月

天津

单选改编]

As

working

from

home

becomes

increasingly

common,

people

are

finding

it

easier

to

combine

parenthood

_________

a

full-time

career.with/and【链接写作】（4）这个活动结合了音乐和绘画，提供了一个独特的体验。（应用文写作之通知）_________________________________________,

which

offers

a

unique

experience.This

event

combines

music

with/and

painting（5）他的表情混合了决心与恐惧，这种神情我以前从未在他脸上见过。（读后续写之神态描写）_______________________________________________,

a

look

I

had

never

seen

on

him

before.His

expression

combined

determination

and/with

fear9.stand

out

显眼；突出；出色stand

as

作为……而存在；被视为stand

by

袖手旁观；支持stand

for

代表；主张stand

against

明确反对stand

in

line

站队；排队【链接高考】（1）[2024全国新课标Ⅰ语填]

The

Glasshouse

stands

___

a

great

achievement

in

contemporary

design,

to

house

the

plants

of

the

southwestern

part

of

China…as（2）[2022年6月

浙江

阅读改编]

A

few

years

later,

as

I

stood

___

the

lunch

line

with

my

kindergarten

class

in

a

school

in

Brooklyn,

I

realized

things

were

no

longer

that

simple.in【链接写作】（3）为了让你的演讲在比赛中脱颖而出，我强烈建议你在开头加入一个简短的个人故事。（应用文写作之建议信）______________________________________________,

I

strongly

suggest

you

incorporate

a

short

personal

story

at

the

beginning.To

make

your

speech

stand

out

in

the

competition（4）他深吸一口气，从人群中站了出来，说出了自己的反对意见。（读后续写之动作描写）With

a

deep

breath,

___________________________

and

voiced

his

objection.he

stood

out

from

the

crowd10.疑问词+不定式“疑问词+不定式”结构在句中可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语；疑问词包括疑问代词（who、what、which等）、疑问副词（when、where、how等）和疑问连词（whether等）；动词不定式可以作宾语；有些动词，例如show，understand，tell，explain，teach，learn，know，ask，decide，wonder等可以接“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。【链接高考】（1）[2024

全国甲

阅读改编]

That’s

why

this

issue

（期）

of

Writer’s

Digest

aims

to

help

you

figure

out

___________________________（如何写出最好的结局）for

whatever

kind

of

writing

you’re

doing.

how

to

write

the

best

ending（2）[2023全国新课标Ⅰ

语填改编]

To

eat

one,

you

have

to

decide

whether

_______（bite）

a

small

hole

in

it

first,

releasing

the

steam

and

risking

a

spill

（溢出）,

or

to

put

the

whole

dumpling

in

your

mouth,

letting

the

hot

soup

explode

on

your

tongue

（舌头）.to

bite【链接写作】（3）我们必须教我们的学生如何处理危险情况。（应用文写作之建议信）We

must

teach

our

students

__________________________________.how

to

deal

with

dangerous

situations（4）如果您能就如何泡茶给我们提些建议，我们将不胜感激。（应用文