高考英语续常用200个高分词汇短语（必背词汇+万能句型）

高考英语续常用200个高分词汇短语（必背词汇+万能句型）一、心理情感类——让人物“有灵魂”1.正向情感（喜悦/释然/温暖）词汇/短语词义经典搭配/例句joyn.喜悦Wildjoytookpossessionofme.(狂喜占据了我)delightn.欣喜toone'sdelight(令某人欣喜的是)happinessn.幸福afeelingofhappiness(幸福感)reliefn.释然，宽慰Awaveofreliefsweptoverhim.(一阵释然涌上心头)warmthn.温暖Astrongsenseofwarmthfilledmyheart.(强烈的温暖充满我心)excitementn.兴奋jumpwithexcitement(兴奋地跳起来)priden.自豪Hereyesglistenedwithpride.(她的双眼因自豪而闪闪发光)pleasuren.愉快withgreatpleasure(非常愉快地)contentmentn.满足adeepsenseofcontentment(深深的满足感)gratituden.感激expressone'sgratitude(表达某人的感激)2.负向情感（恐惧/悲伤/愤怒/愧疚）词汇/短语词义经典搭配/例句fearn.恐惧frozenwithfear(吓得僵住了)terrorn.恐怖filledwithterror(充满恐惧)panicn.惊慌inapanic(惊慌失措地)shockn.震惊shockedbeyondwords(震惊得说不出话)sadnessn.悲伤chokedwithsadness(悲伤得哽咽)sorrown.悲痛deepsorrow(深深的悲痛)griefn.极度悲伤overcomewithgrief(悲痛欲绝)angern.愤怒faceredwithanger(气得脸通红)guiltn.愧疚astrongsenseofguilt(强烈的愧疚感)regretn.遗憾，后悔withdeepregret(深感遗憾地)embarrassmentn.尴尬toone'sembarrassment(令某人尴尬的是)despairn.绝望indespair(绝望地)3.心理情感常用动词搭配动词短语词义例句wellup涌上心头Tearswelledupinhereyes.(泪水涌上她的眼眶)sweepover席卷，涌上Awaveoffearsweptoverme.(一阵恐惧涌上我心头)floodinto涌入Memoriesfloodedintohismind.(回忆涌入他的脑海)seize/takepossessionof占据Panicseizedher.(恐慌占据了她)sink下沉Myheartsank.(我的心一沉)chokewith因……而哽咽Hewaschokedwithemotion.(他激动得哽咽了)tremblewith因……而颤抖Shetrembledwithfear.(她吓得发抖)freezewith因……而僵住Frozenwithshock,shestoodrootedtothespot.(她惊得僵在原地)二、动作描写类——让人物“活起来”1.手部动作（最常用）动词词义常用搭配clench攥紧clenchone'sfists/teeth/jaw(攥紧拳头/咬紧牙关)clutch紧抓clutchsthtightly(紧紧抓住某物)grip握紧gripthehandle(握紧把手)grasp抓住graspone'shand(抓住某人的手)reach伸手reachintoone'spocket(伸手进口袋)pullout掏出pulloutacrumplednote(掏出一张皱巴巴的纸条)takeout拿出takeoutanoldphoto(拿出一张旧照片)holdout伸出holdoutone'shand(伸出手)letgo松开letgoofsth(松开某物)release释放，松开releaseone'sgrip(松开手)wipe擦wipeawaytears(擦掉眼泪)cover捂住coverone'sfacewithhands(双手捂住脸)smooth抚平smoothone'sdress(抚平裙子)straighten整理straightenone'sclothes(整理衣服)fold折叠foldtheletter(折起信)tear撕tearsthintopieces(把某物撕成碎片)crumple揉皱crumplethepaper(揉皱纸)shove塞shovesthintopocket(把某物塞进口袋)slip悄悄放slipanoteintoherhand(把纸条悄悄塞到她手里)2.腿部/脚步动作动词词义常用搭配rush冲rushoutoftheroom(冲出房间)dash猛冲dashtowardthedoor(朝门冲去)race飞奔raceagainsttime(争分夺秒)run跑runaway(跑开)stagger踉跄staggertoone'sfeet(摇摇晃晃地站起来)stumble绊倒stumbleoverastone(被石头绊倒)collapse瘫倒collapsetotheground(瘫倒在地)sink陷下sinkintothesofa(陷进沙发里)freeze僵住freezewithfear(吓得僵住)roottothespot钉在原地rootedtothespotwithshock(惊得钉在原地)pace踱步pacebackandforth(来回踱步)wander徘徊wanderaimlessly(漫无目的地徘徊)hangback犹豫不前hangbackhesitantly(犹豫地徘徊不前)stepforward上前stepforwardbravely(勇敢地上前)springtoone'sfeet一跃而起springtoone'sfeetinexcitement(兴奋地一跃而起)risetoone'sfeet站起来riseslowlytoone'sfeet(慢慢站起来)3.面部/头部动作动词词义常用搭配stare凝视stareatsbindisbelief(难以置信地盯着某人)glance瞥一眼glanceattheclock(瞥了一眼钟)glare怒视glareattheintruder(怒视着闯入者)gaze注视gazeintothedistance(凝视远方)peer仔细看peerthroughthewindow(透过窗户仔细看)lookup/down抬头/低头lookupinsurprise(惊讶地抬头看)nod点头nodinagreement(点头同意)shake摇头shakeone'sheadindisbelief(难以置信地摇头)tilt倾斜tiltone'shead(歪着头)bow低下bowone'sheadinshame(羞愧地低下头)bite咬biteone'slowerlip(咬着下唇)grind磨grindone'steeth(咬牙切齿)press紧闭pressone'slipstogether(双唇紧闭)smile微笑abrightsmilespreadacrossherface(灿烂的笑容在她脸上绽开)grin咧嘴笑grinfromeartoear(笑得合不拢嘴)frown皱眉frownwithconfusion(困惑地皱眉)pale变苍白facepaledwithfear(脸吓得煞白)flush脸红faceflushedred(脸涨得通红)4.全身动作动词词义常用搭配tremble颤抖handstremblingslightly(手微微颤抖)shake摇晃shakewithlaughter(笑得浑身发抖)hug拥抱givesbawarmhug(给某人一个温暖的拥抱)embrace拥抱throwoneselfintoone'smother'sembrace(扑进母亲怀里)wrap环绕wrapone'sarmsaroundsb(双臂环抱某人)hold抱住holdsbtightly(紧紧抱住某人)curlup蜷缩curluponthesofa(蜷缩在沙发上)straighten挺直straightenone'sback(挺直腰板)square挺起squareone'sshoulders(挺起肩膀)三、环境氛围类——让故事“有画面”1.天气与光线词汇/短语词义例句settingsun夕阳Thesettingsunpaintedtheskyorange.(夕阳将天空染成橘色)risingsun朝阳Therisingsuncastagoldenglow.(朝阳洒下金色光芒)moonlight月光Themoonlightfloodedtheroom.(月光洒满房间)windhowl狂风呼啸Thewindhowledoutside.(窗外狂风呼啸)rainpourdown大雨倾盆Therainpoureddownheavily.(大雨倾盆而下)thunderroar雷声轰鸣Thunderroaredinthedistance.(远处雷声轰鸣)darknessfall夜幕降临Darknessfellquickly.(夜幕迅速降临)dawnbreak破晓Dawnbrokeoverthevillage.(黎明降临村庄)2.环境渲染常用句型句型例句...paintedthesky+颜色Thesunsetpaintedtheskygolden.(夕阳将天空染成金色)...castasoftglowover...Themooncastasoftglowoverthequietvillage.(月光柔和地洒在宁静的村庄上)...blanketedthegroundSnowblanketedtheground.(大雪覆盖了地面)...hungintheairAsenseoftensionhungintheair.(紧张感弥漫在空气中)silencereignedSilencereignedintheemptyhouse.(寂静笼罩着空荡荡的房子)四、主题升华类——让文章“有深度”1.人生感悟常用词汇词汇词义词汇词义lessonn.教训，一课experiencen.经历memoryn.记忆growthn.成长realizationn.意识到understandingn.理解kindnessn.善良honestyn.诚实perseverancen.毅力couragen.勇气determinationn.决心friendshipn.友谊trustn.信任loven.爱hopen.希望faithn.信念2.主题升华常用句型句型例句Itwasthenthatherealizedthat...就在那时，他意识到……Whathelearnedfromthisexperiencewas...他从这次经历中学到的是……Fromthatdayon,heunderstoodthat...从那天起，他明白了……Sometimesthesmallestactofkindnesscan...有时候最微小的善举也能……Truefriendshipisnotabout...,butabout...真正的友谊不是……而是……Everydifficultyweovercomemakesus...我们克服的每个困难都让我们……Thejourneytaughtherthatthemostbeautifulthingis...这段旅程让她明白，最美的事物是……Gratitudeturnsordinarydaysinto...感恩让平凡的日子变得……3.万能结尾句型句型例句Itwasanunforgettableandmeaningfulexperience.这是一次难忘而有意义的经历。Ilearnedavaluablelessonandgrewupalot.我学到了宝贵的一课，成长了许多。Iwillkeepthisspecialmemoryinmyheartforever.我会永远把这段特别的记忆珍藏在心里。Thisexperiencewouldstaywithmefortherestofmylife.这段经历将伴随我一生。五、高频动词短语汇总短语词义例句takeadeepbreath深吸一口气Hetookadeepbreathtocalmhimself.(他深吸一口气让自己冷静)holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸Sheheldherbreath,waitingforhisreply.(她屏住呼吸，等待他的回复)gatherone'scourage鼓起勇气Gatheringallhercourage,shesteppedforward.(她鼓足勇气走上前)makeupone'smind下定决心Hemadeuphismindtotellthetruth.(他下决心说出真相)loseoneselfinthought陷入沉思Shelostherselfinthought.(她陷入沉思)cometooneself回过神来Hecametohimselfandrealizedwhathadhappened.(他回过神来，意识到发生了什么)breakintoasmile突然笑起来Herfacebrokeintoasmile.(她脸上绽开笑容)burstintotears突然哭起来Sheburstintotears.(她突然哭了起来)fightbacktears强忍住眼泪Hefoughtbacktears.(他强忍住眼泪)chokebacksobs忍住哽咽Shechokedbacksobs.(她忍住哽咽)patsbontheshoulder拍某人的肩膀Hepattedmeontheshoulderandcomfortedme.(他拍拍我的肩膀安慰我)throwoneselfinto扑进Shethrewherselfintohermother'sarms.(她扑进母亲怀里)rushtoone'srescue冲去救某人Withouthesitation,herushedtoherrescue.(毫不犹豫，他冲去救她)helpsboutoftrouble帮助某人摆脱困境IdidwhatIcouldtohelphimoutoftrouble.(我尽力帮他摆脱困境)apologizesincerely真诚道歉Heapologizedsincerelyforhisrudeness.(他为自己的粗鲁真诚道歉)forgivewithouthesitation毫不犹豫地原谅Tomysurprise,sheforgavemewithouthesitation.(令我惊讶的是，她毫不犹豫地原谅了我)六、续写常用过渡词类别常用词汇时间顺序then,next,afterthat,later,finally,eventually,immediately,suddenly,allofasudden转折对比but,however,yet,instead,ratherthan,onthecontrary因果because,since,as,for,therefore,thus,hence,asaresult并列递进and,also,besides,moreover,furthermore,what'smore强调indeed,infact,actually,asamatteroffact总结inaword,in