2026-2027学年湖南株洲第二中学高二上学期开学考英语试卷及答案

2.WhatdothespeakersplantodoneA.Attendaparty.B.Watchaperformance.C.H3.WhydoesthemantalktoA.Toaskforinfor4.Whenwillthemanprobablyfinishtheclean-upacti5.Whatwillthewom6.WhyisitdifficulttofindvolunteersaccA.Peoplearebusybeforeaholiday.B.Therearetoomanyac7.HowdidthemanspendThanksgA.Bystayingwithhi8.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenA.Neighbors.B.Colleagues.C.Classmate9.WhatdoesthewomansugA.Parkhiscar.B.GetsomechangA.FromacoffeemachiA.Scared.B.SurA.Readingadventurestories.B.A.Hejustfinishedacourse.B.Hehasmuchsch14.HowlonghasthewomaA.Shewasinspiredbyotherjumpers.B.Itwasherchildhooddream.C.Herfriendencoura16.WhatdoesthewomaA.Streetfood.B.Home-madedishes.C.Famo18.WhichofthefollowingdoesthespeakerrecommA.Beans.B.Chees20.HowmanycountriesdoesthespeakermeAFrequentlyAskedQuestionsaboutLondonTheLondonhasaworld-leadingtheatrescene,andit’sparticularshows.ReadtheFAQtomakeyourfamilytheatretripapthatistoomatureforyoungertheatregoers.However,therearealsofanareappropriateforallages,orwhiArechildrenboosterseSometheatres,thoughnotall,provideboostheight-adjustableseatsfor£1ifyouaskamemberofstaff.Theyaservedbasis.SomevenueswillalsohaveheightrestrictionssoAretherefrequentbreaksthroughoutthedurationofaperformanMosttheatreswon’tallowyoutobrininthetheatreandthat’spartofhowtheybringinprofit.Ifyouhavecorequirements,youcancontactthetheatrebeforehandtomakearrangemenorcheckwiththebo21.WhereisthetextprobablyfA.Atheatreguide.B.AdramaC.Ashowadvertisement.22.WhichbestdescribesboosterseA.Foundineverytheatre.B.Providedfreeofcharge.C.Requiredbysafetyrules.D.Offeredinlimit23.Whatarethetheatres’concernsbehindtheirfoodpolA.Financialgain.BBturnedintoagreenhouseinarepurpoAlthoughbusinesswasslowduringthewinterostorebecausehavingaphysicalstorewasherdream.“Wewerehavingareallyhardtimofit,”saidMejia.“IfeltlikeIwasnevergoingtofindanythingasspecialasthatspace.”Buthopearrivedunexpectedly.AcommorganizationwastryingtobuildinLeimertPark.“ShesetheSouthL.A.community,”Leeexplained.HebelievedMejia’spassionmculturalcenterinLosAngeles.So,hedecidedtohelpheAfterviewingseverallocations,MejiadiscoveredasuitableplaceChicaopened.Theredesignedgreenhouse,withgravelpathsandaweather-resistantdome(圆屋顶),becameaninstantfavoritMejiatomoreeasilyfacilitatethecommunityeWhenAmoretteBrooms,afellowsmallbMejiaofferedherfreespaceatPlantChicafourlocalmarketersoperatetheirbusinesssmallbusinessesachancetogrIt'sproofthatwhenpeoplecometogether,beautifulthingsgrow.-whenthingsgettough,don'tgiveup.Findnewpathsforward.”24.HowdidSandraMejiA.Excitedaboutmakingachange.C.Indifferentduetoslowwintersales.D.Relieve25.WhatmadeRobbieLeedeterminedtohelpA.Herknowledgeofgardening.B.Herchanceofdrawingvisitors.C.Herculturaltiesandcommunityspirit.D.Herexperie26.WhatisthekeybenefitofMejia’srentalmodelaccordingtoBrooms?A.ItgreatlyincreasesPlantChica’sprofiB.ItmakesherstoreaC.ItpromotescompetitionamongbuD.Ithelpssmallbusinesses27.WhatcanbeasuitabA.PlantChica’sRebirth:UnityandHB.AGreenhouse’sArchitecturalTransformC.ANewRunningModelforPlD.SurvivingChallenCpossiblethatwemightbenefitfromalittlelessconfidenceinourFormanyyears,Dr.MarkLeary,aneuroscientistatDukeUniversity,hasstudiedtheroleofpeople’sbeliefsintheirbehavior.Hefoundoverconfidenceisverycommon,especiallyinpersonalbeliefs,andcanleadustodisastrousdecisions.In1986,NASAputspaceflightlossr1in100,000.ItwasanoverconfidentbeliefandmighthaveledtotheexplosionoftheChallenger.Thegoodnewsisthatthere’sa“vaccine”foroverconfi“intellectualhumility(谦逊)”—recognizingthatyourbeliefscouldbewrong.Tofindoutmore,Dr.TenellePorthighschoolstudents.Shefoundthatstudentswithintellecgaps.Whentheygottestscores,they’dchangetheirstudystrategiestoimandmasterthematerialfortheneStudentswhodidn’tseetheirknowledgecouldbewrongmightinsteadjustsailthroughtheirstudyingandwouldn’tstoptoaskthemselvesiftheytrulyunderstoodthematerial.Suchstuthoughttheygotasubjectdownpat,actuallyunderstandasmuchastheyhadthougAlthoughitmightbegoodforyou,researchersrecognizethatquestioningyourbeliefscanbetrulyhard.Still,oneswithnewones.Ifyoufindithardtoquestionabelief,trytaking“babysteps.”28.WhydoestheauthormentiontheexplosionoftheChallenger?B.TostressthehighriskofspaceflightC.Toshowtheresultofwrongoperation.D.Toprovetheharmfuleffectofoverconfidence.29.WhatdoweknowaboutintellectualhumilityaccordingtoPorter’sresA.ItencouragedstudentstoB.IturgedstudentstogainrecogniC.ItmotivatedstudentstomemorizekD.Ithelpedstudentstoadjustlearningm30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“gotasubjectdownpat”inparagA.LostinterestinasubjectC.Madegreatprogress31.WhatwillprobablybediscussedinthefollowingpA.Whyquestioningourbeliefishard.B.Whyintellectualhumilityishelpful.C.Howtobecomeaconfidentperson.D.HowtopracticeintellectualhDlanternismadeofasmartpolymer(聚合differentshapesoncommand.Mostastonishingly,itcandoallthisthroumagneticfield.It’sarealscientificbreakthroughfromresearThepolymerlanterncanrestnaturallyintwocompressed,spinning-top-likeshape.Whenyoupushdownonburstsfree,snappingitbackintoitsorigiandbottomstripsinwardoroutward,orcombiningthesedeformations,thercouldcreatevariousshapes.Byattachingathinlayerofcompressthelanternwithouttouchingit.Withthiscapability,thelanternandinteractwithitsenvironment.Todemonstratethispotential,theresearchenoninvasivesoftgripper(夹子)thatcouldgentlygraspfishunderwaterwithoutharm,andbuiltasmartfilterthatcouldopenandclosetoregulatewaterflow.Eachdemonstmechanismcouldtranslatestoredenergyintomotion,offerinTofullyunderstandandmodel,whichdescribeshowchangesinthelantern’sdesign—theangles,leresearcherscandesignittoholdmoreorlessenByarrangingmultiplelanternunitstogether,theresearchersenvisionstructuresthatcanfold,roll,expand,orcontractlikelivingtiunitscanbeassembledinto2Dand3Darchitecturesandrobotics,”saysProfessorJieYin,thestudy’sseniorresearcher.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutthepolymeA.Itiswindproof.C.Itisequippedwithaspring.33.WhatdidthedemonstrationsofthegripperandfilterindicateaboutthepolymerA.Itsmechanismisworkable.B.ItsenergyishC.Itsdesigniscomplicated.34.WhydidtheresearcherscreatethemathematiA.Toprovebenefitsofusingthelantern.B.TotestthestabilityofeverylanteC.Topresentvariousapplicationsofthelantern.D.Toshoweffectsofdifferentdesignpatternsofthelantern.35.WhatisProfessorJieYin’sattitudetothefuturebroaduseofthelanternunits?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Ambiguous.D.ToleraHowtoUseYourInnerWeallhaveaninnervoice,andwhilThegoodnews:16HerearethreesinspiredbythegroundbreakingworkofpsychologistEthanKross.DistancingOurselvesfromNegativeTho 17Kross’sresearchonself-distancingoffersapowerfulsolution.Byreferriinthethirdpersonorusingyourownname,youcremotionalreactivity.Forinstance,insteadofthinking,“I’mfailing”,YourName],you’relearningtproblemswithclarityandobjectivity. 18Ithelpsusplan,solveproblems,ananxiousandhurtourrelationships.Krossrecommandhelpussolveproblemsbetter.Buildingaconstructiveinnervoicerequirespractice.Justbeforebed,journalaboutamomentwherepositiveself-talkhelpandprepareyoutotacklechallengeswithmoreconfidenturnyourinnervoiceintoasourceofstrengthandA.OurinnervoicecutsbothwaB.FeelingoverwhelmedbyyourinnercrC.Talkingtoyourselfempoweredyouduringtoughtimes.D.Self-talkcanbetransformE.WecanlearntoidentifynegativethoughtpatternsandavoidF.Starttoday—becauseyourinnervoiceshapeshowyoushoG.ReflectonhowitshapedyourresponseandwhatyAsIsatmotionlessinawheelchairbythepool,watchiIrealizedthatIhadspentmostofmylifnoticedalittlegirlstaringatmewithalookofcobytalkingtoher.Unfortunately,my42failedandshejustkeptonstaring.My43iasalittleboyswamuptomeandsaid,“Ifeelsorryforyou.”Afterthe44,athoughtstruckme—Ihadtochangwaschildrenwhostaredatmethemost,Idecidedtowritedisabilitiesina/an46way.ThisisIquicklywheeledinsidemyapartmentandcould48myfutureasaworld-famousauthorandpustorywentthroughmanychangesbeforeit49theworldintheyouseeme?”Iaskedthem.The51bravelyresponded,“Ifeel52foryou.”aresocool!Doesyour54flytoo?”Ijustsmiled,“No,notymyheartthatthiswas5541.A.breakB.forget42.A.projectB.test43.A.reliefB.awkwardnessC.fearD.courage44.A.raceB.interviewC.argume45.A.viewedB.surprisedC.hurt47.A.storyB.speechC.job48.A.discussB.picture49.A.travelledB.unitedC.sa50.A.gaveupB.paidoff51.A.teachersB.readersC.k52.A.happyB.sorry55.A.stupidOnAugust27,videosoffloodwaterssweepingthUygurAutonomousRegionbegantrendingonsocialmedia.Thesevideosshowunderwater.Despitethemanyaccountssharingvideoclipsofpeople59(assume)thattherainwashelpingtoimprovetheenvironmentinchangewillbenefitthisaridregionisnot.Althoughtherainhas62(meltingglaciersintheTianshanMountains,63feetheriverswilldryup,leavingno64(remain)wThefloodingisalsodrivenbyincreasedrainfall,butthewatfpotentialgreening.Climateremainsgloballychanging,requiringworldwidecooperationitsdamagingtrends.他想从“FamousDishes”和“StreeI’mthrilledaboutyourTasteofChinaserie__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________experiencewouldleadtoamomentwe’dneveOnthatday,wetookaprettyroadthatwentthroughapeacefulcountryside,campinggroundafterwalkingforabouthalfanhourfromtheparkinglot.Webuiltthecampnexttoasmallriver,andspentourtimeobservingplantation(种植地)andinsfishforsupper.Suddenly,ahepartiallysubmerged(淹没)intheriver.Ascaredwomanwasshoutingfonexttoher.“Theyareinthewater.Helpthem”,Iscreamed.Wequicklyjumpedtohelp,runningoutofthetiredandhardlyhadenergyenoughtoswimoutofthewater.“Weneedtofindsomethingtohelpthem!”Isaid,withmyheartbeatingreallyfast.“Wehavetohurry!Thecarbegantosink,”Taylorsaid.IfeltscaredwhenIheardthemother’sdespersad,andIknewweweretheironlyhope.Wemustactnow,andnAnideaoccurredtomerightth__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally,shouldertoshoulder,wepulledthemotherand_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21-23ADA24-27BCDA28-31DDBD32-360.hasoccurred/hasbeenI’mthrilledaboutyourTasteofChinaseriepopularsnackslikeZongziaviewers.Ibelieveyourvideoswillbecomeabighit.LookingforwardtoyourI’mthrilledaboutyourTasteofChinaseriePersonally,Ipreferthetheme“FamousDishehonouredtraditionsthatmakethemstandout.Youmayswhosewell-knownreputationcaneasilyarouseAnideaoccurredtomerightthen.Ishouted,“Wecanusefriendsagreedimmediately.Weheldoneendofthenetandthrewtheothertowardthemotherherchild.Themotherunderstoodourintentionandgrabbedthenettightly.slowlytowardsthebank,butitwasn’teasyasthecurrentwasstrong.Theradown,makingthesituationevenmorechallenging.ButweweredeterminednottFinally,shouldertoshoulder,wepulledthemotherandchildtweakandscared.Wecomfortedthemandwrappedtheminblanketstorescueteamarrived.Themotherthankeduswithtearsinhereyes,sayingthatwewereherhtrip,whichwassupposedtobeapeacefulandenjoyablegetaway,turnedthrillingadventurefor【答案】C【原文】W:DidyouknowthatreducingwaterwastecanhaveasignificaM:Ididn’trealizethat.HowcanIavoidwastingwa【答案】A【原文】W:HiJim.Thecharitypartyiscomingupnextmonth.It’sasupportagoodcauseandenjoyaneveningofmuM:Sure.I’dlovetobepartof【答案】B【原文】M:I’venoticedyou’realwaysbusymanagingyourhometasks.HaveyoueverconsideredusingaM:Absolutely!It’suser-friendly.Youcanstartwithsimplethingturnonwhenyouarriveh【答案】B【原文】W:Hithere,we’reorganizinganeighborhoodclean-upthisweekend.Areyouinterestedinjoiningus?M:Soundsgood!Whattime【答案】C【原文】M:Iloveyourjacket.Wheredidyougetit?M:I’vebeenwantingtogoshoppingthere.AnytW:Well,justbepatientand…【原文】M:ThisThanksgiving,we’regoingtoprepareaholidaydinnerfornewcomers.We’relookingforvolunteersnow.It’sdifficulttofindpeoplerightbeforeaholidaW:PeterandIwanttoheprepareholidaymealseveryyearinaschoolintheirneighborhood.W:Iknow.TheirholidaydinnersareverypopularwithnewcomM:Yes.Lastyear,fiftynewcomerscame.Theydi【原文】W:Whataninterestinglesson!I’mgoingtosearch