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绝密★考试结束前
高三年级英语学科练习
考生须知:
1.本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟;
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效;
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atabookstore.B.Atalibrary.C.Atapostoffice.
2.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Changehisreservation.B.Waitforfurthernotice.C.Takeadifferentflight.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheapartment?
A.It'stoosmall.B.It'sexpensive.C.It'swell-located.
4.WhydoesthemangiveupusingtheAIpaintingtool?
A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Thecolorselectionislimited.C.Thebasicversioniscomplex.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Watchingvideosonline.B.Sharingonlinestories.C.Makingshortvideos.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将
给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemanfailtoseethestreetsign?
A.HisGPSfails.B.Abigtreeblocksit.C.Abookstorehidesit.
7.WhatisthemangoingtodoonMapleStreet?
A.Pickupafriend.B.Visitabookstore.C.Dinewithafriend.
听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Relatives.B.Colleagues.C.Neighbors.
9.Whydidthewomanstarthervegetablegarden?
A.Toenjoythetaste.B.Togetexercise.C.Tosavemoney.
10.Whatmightthemandonextspring?
A.Helpwaterplants.B.Startavegetablegarden.C.Growthesamevegetables.
听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatpositionisthemanapplyingfor?
A.Tourguide.B.Parkdriver.C.Firstaidtrainer.
高三英语学科试题第1页共8页
12.Whatisrequiredforthejob?
A.Outdoor-relatedknowledge.B.Guidingexperience.C.Familiaritywiththepark.
13.Whatisprovidedforthejob?
A.Auniform.B.Amobilephone.C.Aprivatevehicle.
听第9段录音,回答第14至17题。
14.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A.Totellhimthebooking.B.Tochangeadinnerplan.C.Toconfirmameetingtime.
15.Whendoesthewoman'smeetingend?
A.At6:00pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At8:00pm.
16.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurantafter7:30?
A.Itisclosed.B.Itiscrowded.C.Itdeliversfood.
17.Whatisthewoman'sfinaldecision?
A.Calloffthereservation.B.AskMiketocookdinner.C.BookatablefornextFriday.
听第10段录音,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatworriedthespeakermostlastsummer?
A.Thedyingoflocaltrees.B.Therecord-breakingheat.C.Therisingelectricitybills.
19.Whatdidthespeakerstartinthecommunity?
A.Acost-savingproject.B.Atree-plantingcampaign.C.Aweather-watchinggroup.
20.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?
A.Toshareapersonalstory.
B.Tointroduceacommunityevent.
C.Toraiseenvironmentalawareness.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)浙考神墙750
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
SatherTower,alsoknownastheCampanile,isoneoftheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley'smost
belovedsymbols.At307feet,itisthesecond-tallestfreestandingclockandbelltowerintheworld.From
theobservationplatform,visitorscanenjoyaspectacularviewoftheBayArea.Theplatformisaccessible
viaanelevatorand38stairs.Threedailyconcertsareheldat7:50am,12:00pm,and6:00pm.TheCampanile
istrulynottobemissed.
HoursofOperation
PleasenotetheCampanilemaybeclosedwithlittlenoticeduetosituationsoutofourcontrol.
●Monday-Friday:10am-5pm
●Saturday:10am-5:30pm
●Sunday:10am-1pm&3pm-5:30pm
Specialhours:Friday,July10:10am-3:30pm(closingearly)
TicketPrices
Creditcards&ApplePayonly(nocash,checks,ortraveler'schecksaccepted)
●Generaladmission(18-64years):$6
●Seniors(65+years):$5
高三英语学科试题第2页共8页
●UniversityofCaliforniaAlumniAssociation(CAA)MemberswithID:$5
●Youth(3-17years):$5
●Youth(2andunder):Free
●UCBerkeleystudents,faculty,andstaffwiththeirUCBerkeleyIDcard:Free
●Admittedandwaitlistedstudents:FreewithproofofadmissiontoUCBerkeley.
Pleasenotethatfamilyandfriendswillneedtobuytheirtickets.
Accessibility&Restrictions
Theobservationplatformisnotwheelchairaccessible,asthereare38stepsfromthetopoftheelevator
totheobservationplatform.Theoutdoorareaandindoorexhibitsareaccessiblebywheelchair.
Backpacks,largebags,foodanddrinksarenotpermittedintheelevatororontheobservation
platform.Wehaveabagcheckinsidethelobbyforalloftheseitems.Smallpurses,cameras,andcellphones
arepermitted.Onlyserviceanimalsareallowedinthebuilding.Visitorswithotheranimalsmusthave
someonestaywiththemoutsideatalltimes.
21.WhyisSatherTowerconsideredamust-see?
A.Itoffersgreatviews.B.Itiseasytoaccess.
C.Itholdsfreeconcerts.D.Itisthetallesttower.
22.WhocanvisittheCampanilefreeofcharge?
A.Seniorsover65yearsold.B.FamilyofUCBerkeleystaff.
C.AdmittedstudentswithanID.D.Childrenagedtwooryounger.
23.Whoarethetargetreadersofthistext?
A.Tourguides.B.Localstudents.C.Campusvisitors.D.Universitystaff.
B
I'dliketothinkI'mafairlymodernguy.Iuseasmartwatch,ordergroceriesonline,andcanevenpark
usingmycar'ssensors.So,whenmy15-year-olddaughter,Emma,declaredmywardrobea“disasterzone”
andoffereda“digitalmakeover,”Ifoolishlyagreed.
Itstartedwithasimpleapp.Emmatookphotosofallmyclothes,andtheapppromisedtheperfectdaily
outfitbasedontheweather,mycalendar,andacolor-matchingalgorithm(算法).Iwasimpressed.Forthe
firstweek,itwasagame-changer.“Weartheblueshirtwiththegreytrousers,”theappwouldcommand,and
I'dstrideintotheofficefeelinglikeafashionicon.
Troublebegansubtly.Theapp,perhapsinfluencedbyEmma'sowntastes,startedsuggestingitemsI'd
forgotten—apairofbrightorangeshortsI'dboughtforaholidaytenyearsago.WhenIignoredit,theapp
loweredmy“stylescore”,meaninglessbutfrustrating.Then,theweatherupdatefailed,insistingsnowinJuly
andtellingmetowearmyheaviestcoat.MycolleaguesthoughtIhadlostmymind.Itriedtooverridethe
app,butEmmahadlockedmeoutof“ExpertMode.”
Feelingdefeated,Iconfessedtomywife.ShelaughedandremindedmeofsomethingI'dforgotten:I
don'thaveastylescore;Ihaveamirror.Idon'thaveanalgorithmforrain;Ihaveaweatherapponmyphone.
Andmostimportantly,Idon'tneedadigitalEmma;Ihavearealone,andheropinionmattersfarmorethan
anyapp's.
So,Iuninstalledtheapp.Mywardrobeisbacktoitsold,familiarchaos.Anditfeelsjustright.Theonly
opinionthatstillcountsistheoneIhearfromthehallwayeverymorning:"Dad,you’rewearingthat?"
高三英语学科试题第3页共8页
24.Howdidtheauthorfindtheapp'sfirst-weeksuggestions?
A.Confusingandrisky.B.Helpfulandexciting.
C.Practicalandcreative.D.Complexandcostly.
25.Whydoestheauthormentiontheshortsandthecoatinparagraph3?
A.Toshowtheapp'sabsurdadvice.B.Toprovetheapplearnedhishabits.
C.Toexplainhisneedforstylescore.D.Tosuggesttheappwashardtouse.
26.Howdoestheauthor'swifeviewtheapp?
A.Itneedsimprovementbadly.B.Itreplaceshumanjudgement.
C.Itmakesunreliablepredictions.D.Itservesasareferenceatbest
27.Whatmessageisconveyedinthetext?
A.Digitaltoolscanruinourdailystyle.B.Teenagersknowmoreabouttechnology.
C.Real-lifeconnectionsbeatdigitaladvice.D.Wardrobesshouldnotbemanagedbyapps.
C
Beforefullsentences,humanlanguagemayhavereliedonjusttwowordsatatime.Accordingtonew
researchpublishedinPNASNexus,theearliestformoflanguageusedsimpleverb-nounpairingslike“catch
fish"or“throwspear."Therewerenotensemarkers,noclearsubjectsorobjects,justaconcisewaytoexpress
action.Thatsimplestructurewasenoughforearlyhumans,forwhomspeedandclaritymatteredmorethan
precision.
Tracesofthisearlysystemstillexisttoday.Linguistscallthem“livingfossils”—wordslike“killjoy,”
"pickpocket,"and“crybaby”combineaverbandanounintoasinglecompoundword.Whatsetsthemapart
ishowlooselytheyfollowmoderngrammar.In"pickpocket,"itisunclearwhoisdoingtheaction.That
ambiguityreflectsanearlierstageoflanguage,beforegrammarbecamefullystructured.Similar
constructionsappearacrosslanguages,showingtheyarenotmereaccidentsbutechoesofanearlywayof
buildingmeaning.
Theseearlycombinationsextendedfarbeyondmereactiondescriptions;theyexpandedwhatlanguage
coulddo.Bypairingconcretewords,peoplecouldexpressabstractideas.Aphraselike“timeflies”stretches
literalmeaningintometaphor,openingthedoortomorecomplexthought.Thatsamemechanism(机制)
explainshumor—unexpectedwordcombinationscreatesurprise,whichisoftentheoriginofhumor.
Thisearlylanguagealsoplayedaroleinsocialcompetition.Theabilitytocreateclever,memorable
combinationshelpedindividualsgainsocialadvantage.Quick,expressivelanguagecouldestablishstatusor
challengeopponents.Asoneresearcherputit,thisreflectedakindof"survivalofthesharpest."
Overtime,thesesimpletwo-wordstructuresbecamethefoundationformorecomplexgrammar.Even
aslanguagegrewmorecomplex,thoseearlybuildingblocksneverdisappeared.Theyremainhiddenin
modernspeech—smallbutpowerfultracesofhowhumanlanguagebegan.
28.Whatcharacterizedtheearliestformoflanguage?
A.Complexgrammar.B.Verb-nounpairings.C.Fullsentences.D.Tensemarkers.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ambiguity”inparagraph2mean?
A.Simplicityofrules.B.Depthofmeaning.
C.Complexityofform.D.Lackofclarity.
30.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?
A.Functionsofhumor.B.Originofabstractthought.
C.Featuresofmetaphors.D.Powerofwordcombinations.
高三英语学科试题第4页共8页
31.Whatisthemainfunctionofthelastparagraph?
A.Tostressthestructures'historicalrole.B.Tointroducenewevidencefortheresearch.
C.Toexplaingrammar'srapiddevelopment.D.Toquestionthefindingsofpreviousstudies.
D
NearlyhalfofAmericansandaround40%ofBritonsnowusesmartwatches,smartrings,orphoneapps
totracktheirsleep.Butarethesedevicesaccurate?Anddotheyactuallyhelp?Anewstudypublished
inNaturefoundaU-shapedrelationshipbetweensleepdurationandbiologicalageing,whichprovidesa
standardtojudgewhetherthesleep-trackingtoolsworkproperly.Usingdatafromroughly500,000people,
researchersdiscoveredthatthosewhosleptbetween6.4and7.8hourspernightshowedslowerageingthan
thosewhoslepteithermoreorless.
Sleeptrackerspromisetohelpusershitthissweetspot.Mosttrackersdistinguishsleepfrom
wakefulnessfairlywell.Severalstudieshavecomparedthemtopolysomnography(多导睡眠监测)—the
goldstandardthatusesmonitorstorecordeyemovements,brainactivityandheartrate.A2024paperfound
thatthreepopularwearablesagreedwithpolysomnographyabout95%ofthetimeintellingsleepfrom
wakefulness.
However,trackersbecomelessreliablewhenidentifyingdifferentsleepstages.Agoodnightrequires
cyclingbetweenREM(RapidEyeMovement)sleepandseveralstagesofnon-REMsleep.Wearablesmatch
polysomnographyonsleep-stageclassificationonly50-80%ofthetime."ThatearnsaC+toB+,"says
HarvardscientistRebeccaRobbins.Yetmanydevicesstillincludetheseinaccuratereadingsintheirsleep
scores.
Despitetrackers'shortcomings,mostsleepresearchersviewthempositively.Theysaythedevicesgive
themabetter,moreobjectivesenseofhowlongtheyslept.Plus,theydoseemtoimprovesleephabits.Ina
surveybytheAmericanAcademyofSleepMedicine55%ofadultswhoreportedusingsleeptrackerssaid
theyhadchangedtheirbehaviourafterlearningfromthedata.Onesmallstudy,publishedintheJournalof
ClinicalSleepMedicinein2020,foundthatwearingasleeptrackerforaweekimprovedself-reportedsleep
quality.
Toomuchdatacanhavedownsides,though.Unliketryingtoeathealthilyorexercise,puttingmore
thoughtandeffortintosleepingcanbackfire.Asmanyas30%ofsleep-trackerusersreportfeelinganxious
abouttheirdata—andthatanxietycanfeedintoaviciouscycle,sinceconcernaboutpoorsleepisitselfone
ofthemostcommoncausesofsleeplessnights.Butsleepdataisnotworthlosingsleepover.Thereisa
simpleralternative:whetheryouwakeupfeelingrestedisthebestindicatorofhowgoodyournightactually
was.
32.Whatisthekeyfindingofthenewstudy?
A.Longersleepensureshealth.B.Sleepdurationimpactsaging.
C.Middle-agedpeoplesleepless.D.Sleeptrackersarewidelyused.
33.Whatcanbeinferredaboutsleeptrackers?
A.Theymisjudgesleepstages.B.Theymatchthegoldstandard.
C.Theyexactlytrackbrainwaves.D.Theypoorlysensewakefulness.
34.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestforjudgingsleep?
A.Ignoringsleepdata.B.Listeningtoyourbody.
C.Usingsimplerdevices.D.Relyingontrackers'scores.
高三英语学科试题第5页共8页
35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.NewFindingsonSleepCycles.B.WaystoJudgeSleepQuality.
C.SleepTrackers:HelporHarm?D.CanSleepDataCauseAnxiety?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)浙考神墙750
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
BeyondPaper—TheCultureofGivingCards
Thetraditionofsendinggreetingcardshassurvivedtheriseofdigitalcommunication.Thoughoften
inexpensive,cardscarryourthoughtsandemotions.36
Sincetheearliestdaysofwrittencommunication,specialoccasionssuchasbirthdaysandseasonal
celebrationshavebeenmarkedbyhandwrittennotes.AncientEgyptianswroteonscrolls.InChina,wishes
ofgoodfortuneweresentindecorativeredenvelopesaroundtheNewYear.37Theseearlygestures
laidthefoundationforthegreetingcardcultureweknowtoday.
Beforetheprintingrevolutionofthe15thcentury,onlythewealthycouldaffordtosendcards.The
inventionofprintingmadethemmoreaccessible.Asindustrializationsweptthroughthe19thcentury,
sendingcardsbecameawidespreadpractice.DuringtheVictorianperiod,greetingcardsbecamevariedin
design.38Thecardsthemselvesbecametreasuredkeepsakes.
39Moststillleaveblankspaceinsideforahandwrittenmessage,preservingthepersonaltouch.
Somecanevenbecustomizedonlinewithphotosoflovedones.
Theglobalgreetingcardmarketisnowvaluedataround$19billion.40Theyareusingrecycled
materials,biodegradableglitter,andpapermadefromsustainableplantfiberslikebamboo.Thisway,wecan
continuethekindtraditionofcard-givingwithoutharmingtheplanet.
A.Today,greetingcardscomeincountlessdesigns
B.Theyweredecoratedwithlace,ribbon,andpatterns.
C.Similarly,cardswithPersianpoetrywereexchanged.
D.However,digitalcardsarebecomingmorepopulartoday.
E.Thedesignswereoftensimpleandplainintheearlydays.
F.Theirrichhistoryspreadsacrosscenturiesandcivilizations.
G.Withgreenawareness,manyproducersarechangingtheirmethods.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Ihadjustmovedoutofmyfather'shouse,finallybreakingfreefromhiscontrol.ButIhadnostable
placetostay,nomoney,andnojobto41myself.Overnight,Ibecamehomelessandhadtostaywith
afamilythattreatedmeasacharity.Inmomentsof42Ithoughtaboutgoingback.Wouldn'tthatbe
betterthanthe43Isawintheireyes?
OneofmysaviorswasKarl,mymanager.Workingwithhim,Ifoundhismannercoldand44
Yethewasoneofthefewpeopleto45ahelpinghandtome.Hesawunusual46during
thattime,andwhenhelearnedaboutmysituation,he47meandevengavememoneytogetby.I
feltdeep48forhavingjudgedhimsounfairly.
Oneevening,hetookmetodinner.Iactedasifeverythingwasfine,buteventuallyIadmittedhow
高三英语学科试题第6页共8页
uncomfortableIfelt,livingundersomeoneelse's49.“"Thiswillchange,"hesaid.Thenhelookedat
megentlybut50,“Butyoudon'thavetopretendwithme.”I51alittle,lettingmyguard
downwhilenotfullyadmittingdefeat.
Later,thingsbeganto52Ifoundajobandmovedout.TorepayKarl,Iemailedhim.His53
wasunexpected:“Youowemenothing.Justpayitforward!”
ThatdayImadeapromisetobekindand54toanyoneinneed,justashehadbeentome.It
washisguidancethatledmetomakethatpromiseand55whoIamtoday.
41.A.challengeB.entertainC.sustainD.arrange
42.A.tensionB.weaknessC.sympathyD.gratitude
43.A.angerB.doubtC.shameD.pity
44.A.distantB.modestC.boringD.nervous
45.A.acceptB.presentC.extendD.seek
46.A.tracksB.signsC.promisesD.symbols
47.A.turnedtoB.checkedonC.believedinD.calledfor
48.A.guiltB.reliefC.prideD.sorrow
49.A.ruleB.pressureC.roofD.protection
50.A.hesitantlyB.readilyC.bitterlyD.firmly
51.A.noddedB.waitedC.arguedD.panicked
52.A.moveonB.takeoffC.lookupD.slowdown
53.A.requestB.apologyC.orderD.reply
54.A.generousB.gratefulC.faithfulD.loyal
55.A.changedB.shapedC.savedD.reminded
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
DabuAxieisatraditionalTibetandanceoriginatingfromtheXizangAutonomousRegion.56
(celebrate)foritssignificantculturalimportanceandrichheritage,ithasbeenlistedonthenationalintangible
culturalheritagelist.
Thedanceisa57(reflect)ofthevibrantculturalpracticesandtraditionsfoundamongthe
Tibetancommunities.DabuAxierepresents58uniqueformofartisticexpressionthatcoversthe
historical,social,and59(spirit)dimensionsofTibetanculture.
AsanintegralpartofTibetanculturalcelebrations,DabuAxie60(perform)duringvarious
localfestivalsandceremonies,symbolizingjoy,unity,andthesocialbondsthattiethecommunitytogether.
PerformersofDabuAxietypicallywearcolorfulclothingthatis61(represent)ofTibetancultural
aesthetics,andthedanceitselfisoftenaccompaniedbymusicalinstrumentsspecifictotheregion,suchas
Tibetanflutesanddrums.
ThisrecognitionhighlightsitsimportancetoboththeTibetancommunityandChina'sculturaldiversity,
62(help)preservetraditionalpracticesandensureskillsarepassedtofuturegenerationswhilepromoting
cross-ethnicunderstanding.Beyonddance,DabuAxieserves63astorytellingmediumconveying
Tibetanvalues,64(belief),andhistoricalnarratives.Itreflectsfaith,harmonywithnature,andthe
celebrationoflife,themescentraltoTibetanphilosophy,65offersinsightsintocommunalcustoms.
高三英语学科试题第7页共8页
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
当下不少同学常感念老师的教诲、同学的陪伴,却往往忽视身边默默奉献的校园后勤人员。请
你向校英文报“HeartfeltThanks”栏目投稿,内容包括:
1.感恩的人;
2.你的理由。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
AnUnsungHeroonCampus
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Itwasabright,unseasonablywarmSaturdayinlateAprilwhen32-year-oldBennettReinhardtandhis
childhoodfriendMarydecidedtogokayaking(皮划艇)ontheElkRiver,awinding,fast-movingwaterway
thatcutsthroughthehillsofnorthernAlabama.Theplanwassimple:paddleagentlestretch,enjoythe
sunshine,andbebackbymid-afternoon.Neitherhadanyideathedaywouldturnintoafightforsurvival.
Thetroublestartedalmostimmediately.Theriver,swollenfromdaysofheavyrain,wasrunningmuch
fasterthanusual.Withinminutesoflaunching,thecurrentgrabbedtheirkayaksandsweptthemdownstream
farquickerthanthey'danticipated.Beforetheyknewit,they'ddriftedintoanarrow,rockygorge(峡谷)
knownlocallyas“TheNarrows”.
PanicsetinasBennett'skayakcrashedintoarockandturnedover.Hehitthewaterhard,thecold
currentinstantlystealinghisbreath.Mary,whowasjustahead,managedtopaddletothebankandclimbto
safety,butBennettwasgone—sweptdownstream,bouncingoffrocks,hisbodyrollingintheicywater.
Some200yardsdownstream,Bennettfinallymanagedtograbontoasmalltreegrowingoutofthe
riverbank.Thetreeheclungtowassmall,itsrootsbarelyholdinginthesoftsoil.Eachsurgeofcurrentpulled
athisbody,threateningtotearhimloose.Bennett'shandswerenumb,hismusclesshakingfromhypothermia
(失温),hismindfoggyfromtheshock.Heclungthere,gasping,asthewaterragedpast.Heshoutedforhelp,
buttheroaringcurrentdrownedmostofhisvoice.Hisstrengthwasfadingfast,andheknewhecouldn'thold
onmuchlonger.“Please,"hewhispered,"someonehelpme.”
TomCarter,aconstructionworkerwholivedahalf-milefromtheriver,wasworkinginhisyard.He
hadlivedtherehiswholelifeandhadpulledmorethanonecarelesspaddleroutoftrouble.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:Onhearingthefranticshouts,Tomgrabbedaropeandheadedtowardthewater.
Paragraph2:Momentslater,MaryarrivedandsawBennettlyingonthemuddybank.
高三英语学科试题第8页共8页
高三英语学科练习参考答案及解析
审题学校:平阳中学、义乌二中
第一部分:听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5CBCAC6-10BCCAB11-15ACABB16-20BAABC
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21-23ADC24-27BADC28-31BDDA32-35BABC
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36-40FCBAG
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45CBDAC46-50BBACD51-55ACDAB
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.Celebrated57.reflection58.a59.spiritual60.isperformed
61.representative62.helping63.as64.beliefs65.and
语法填空阅卷注意点
56.Celebrated注意大小写,常见错误Tocelebrate,原因为celebrate及物而后有for,且不熟悉
celebrated熟词生义“著名的”
58.a,常见错误an
59.spiritual注意拼写/错误变形spirital或spiritive
60.isperformed时态61.representative错误拼写representive,representitive/错误变形representation
64.beliefs复数变形错误believes
65.and,语义判断
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
应用文评分细则
1.根据题目anunsunghero,要写个人,是教辅后勤的某个人;若写成一群人定档二档以下,语言
好的适当提高1-2分,最高不超8分;若写老师,同学则判为离题,定一档(1-3分),语言好的可
适当提高1-2分;
2.写成个人,主体段要看理由的共鸣性,是不是值得hero这种赞美,从理由和语言判分;
3.高分作文(13分及以上)应该内容全,理由具体,语言准确自然,结构紧凑,有亮点:
(1)具体事例描写再加上超越本职工作的感动;
(2)高分结尾最好以点带面,上升到群体。
.第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
(一)总体原则
1.本题总分为15分,按照五个档次给分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
高三英语学科答案第1页共10页
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或
调整档次,最后给分。
(二)评分注意事项
1.词数少于60的,酌情扣分。
2.单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美
拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
3.书写较差以致影响交际的,将分数降低一个档次。
(三)评分标准
第五档(13-15)
1.覆盖了所有内容要点,表述清楚、合理。
2.使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但不影响理解。
3.有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯,完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(10-12)
1.覆盖了所有内容要点,表述比较清楚、合理。
2.使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许小错,但不影响理解。
3.比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯,达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(7-9)
1.覆盖了大部分内容要点,有个别地方表达不够清楚、合理。
2.使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。
3.基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯,基本达到了预期的写作
目的。
第二档(4-6)
1.遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点,或一些内容与写作目的不相关。
2.所使用词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。
3.几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不够连贯,未能达到预期写作目的。
第一档(1-3)
1.遗漏或未清楚表达大部分内容要点,或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。
2.所使用词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。
3.几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯,完全未能达到预期的目的。0分
未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判,所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。
Onepossibleversion:
AnUnsungHeroonCampus
I'dliketotakethischancetoshowmygratitudetoourschoolcleaner,anelderlywomanwhose
nameIhardlyknow.
Everymorning,beforeanyofusarrives,thesteadyswishofherbroomsweepingfallenleavesacross
theplaygroundcanbeheard.Rainorshine,shenevermissesaday.Whattouchesmemostisthatshe
alwaysgreetsuswithawarmsmile,thoughfewofusbothertorespond.Hersilentdedicationkeeps
ourcampuscleanandpleasant,yetweseldompausetosay"thankyou."
Iwanttoexpressmysincerethankstoher.Herquietdevotionmakesourschoolanicerplace
forustostudyin.Everyunsungherooncampusdeservesourgratitude.
高三英语学科答案第2页共10页
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
一、整体段落布局
第一段:聚焦救人过程。第二段:Mary到场后的反应+与Bennett&Tom的互动+感悟收尾。
二、第一段写作要点(核心:绳子与施救)
1.核心道具:
必须合理使用rope(绳子),这是第一段的核心物品,不写直接扣情节分。建议三档及以下。
2.施救方式:
可让Bennett抓住绳子,将他拉过来。也可写Tom下水,用绳子绑好Bennett,再拉上岸。
3.写作重心:
详细描写Tom施救的过程、面临的难度以及最终结果。
4.人物状态:
Bennett应该是失温、虚弱的状态,如精力充沛或自己游上岸不合理。
5.结尾设定:
成功将Bennett救上岸,且他浑身冰冷颤抖(Tom为他保暖的情节可在此段,也可放到第二段)。
三、第二段写作要点(核心:Mary视角与升华)
1.Mary的反应:
看到同伴震惊、后怕,以及脱险后松了一口气(复杂情绪混合)。
2.现场画面:
Bennett虚弱地躺在泥岸上(失温),Tom在一旁照料。Mary表达感谢并加入或者接手照顾亦可。
3.结尾升华(任选其一或结合):
危难中陌生人善意的珍贵;敬畏大自然不可轻视自然力量;生死过后懂得珍惜当下。
四、附评分参考:
情节有一定偏差的作文建议第三档15分以下;语言特别优秀可酌情加分,但最高不超过17分。
情节有严重问题,且语言差,建议二档及以下。
只写了一段,最高分不超过10分。
不要仅凭人物关系错位给低分,请综合考虑情节和语言,酌情扣分即可。
(一)总体原则
要关注情节的合理性与丰富性、阅读内容与续写内容的协同性、语言与情节的融合度、语言表达的
适切性。
(二)评分注意事项
1.本题总分为25分,按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,主要从内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考查,具体为:(1)续写内容的质量、续写
的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。(2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)
上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或
调整档次,最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
(1)词数少于120的,酌情扣分;
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,英、
高三英语学科答案第3页共10页
美拼写及词汇用法均可接受
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。
(三)评分标准
第五档(21-25)
1.创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高。
2.使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但不影响理解。
3.有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。
第四档(16-20)
1.创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度较高。
2.使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。
3.比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
第三档(11-15)
1.创造了基本合理的内容,有一定逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关。
2.使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当的地方,但基本不影响理解。
3.基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
第二档(6-10)
1.内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节。
2.所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。
3.未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。
第一档(1-5)
1.内
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