2026秋人教版八上英语 Unit3单元检测卷

第页Unit3SameorDifferent?单元检测卷（满分120分时间120分钟）姓名：____________班级：____________得分：____________第一部分听力（共30分）一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（每小题1分，共5分）1.A.louderB.lowerC.longer2.A.aloneB.alongC.lonely3.A.touchB.teachC.catch4.A.similarB.familiarC.popular5.A.reachforB.careaboutC.lookfor二、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）6.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofherfriend?A.Moreoutgoing.B.Shyer.C.Moreserious.7.Whorunsfaster?A.Tom.B.Jack.C.Thesame.8.HowisEmmadifferentfromElla?A.Sheistaller.B.Shehaslongerhair.C.Shedancesbetter.9.Whatdoestheboydoinhissparetime?A.Playbasketball.B.Playtheflute.C.Readbooks.10.Whydoesthegirllikeherfriend?A.Becausetheyarealike.B.Becauseherfriendcaresabouther.C.Becausetheyhavethesamehobby.三、听对话、短文和问题，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）11.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirhobbies.B.Thedifferencesbetweenthem.C.Theirschoollife.12.Whoismorehard-working?A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Bothworkhard.13.Whatdoestheboythinkfriendsshouldbe?A.Different.B.Similar.C.Hedoesn'tmind.14.Whatdoesthegirlsayabouttruefriends?A.Theyshouldbealike.B.Theyreachforyourhandandtouchyourheart.C.Theyshouldbeoutgoing.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Differencesmakeusunhappy.B.Weshouldrespectthedifferences.C.Friendsmustbethesame.四、听短文填空（每小题1分，共5分）MybestfriendisAmy.Sheismuchmore(16)________thanme.Shelikesto(17)________infrontofothers,butIamalittle(18)________.However,wehavealotin(19)________.Weboththinkagoodfriendislikea(20)________,andtruefriendsshouldcareabouteachother.五、听短文，记录关键信息（每小题2分，共10分）21.Whatisthespeaker'sname?________________22.Whoishisbestfriend?________________23.Whatisonedifferencebetweenthem?________________24.Whatdotheyoftendotogether?________________25.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkatruefriendislike?________________

第二部分语言运用（共25分）六、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）26.—Frank,whatdoyouthinkofphysics?—Ithinkit's________math.A.sodifficultasB.asdifficultasC.sodifficultlyasD.asdifficultlyas27.Theseflowersare________thanthoseones.A.muchbeautifulB.muchmorebeautifulC.verybeautifulD.asbeautiful28.—Areyouas________asMr.Huang,Mary?—Sure.Andwearegoodfriends.A.friendlierB.morefriendlyC.friendlyD.muchfriendlier29.—DoesJimgetupas________asAlex?—No.Hegetsup________thanAlex.A.early;earlyB.earlier;earlierC.early;earlierD.earlier;early30.I'mvery________withmynewjob,andtheweatherhereisquite________.A.pleased;pleasantB.pleasant;pleasedC.pleasing;pleasedD.pleased;pleasing31.________yourhelp,Ipassedtheexam.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.BecauseD.Withpleasure32.Heisafraid________outaloneatnight.A.ofgoingB.togoC.goingD.oftogo33.HelearnsEnglish________watchingEnglishmovies.A.inB.onC.byD.with34.Thetwosisterslookverymuch________.A.likeB.alikeC.sameD.as35.—Howdoyoulikethemovie?—________,Idon'tlikeitverymuch.A.TobehonestB.ByaccidentC.InotherwaysD.Afterall七、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Friendsareimportantinourlife.Somepeoplethinkfriendsshouldbe(36)________,whileothersthinktheyshouldbedifferent.Idon'treally(37)________ifmyfriendsaresimilartoordifferentfromme.Whatreally(38)________isthecareandsupportbetweenus.Ihavetwofriends,AmyandBob.Amyisabook(39)________whileI'mmoreinterestedinoutdooractivities.(40)________wehavedifferenthobbies,wheneverIneedhelp,she'salwaysreadyto(41)________meahand.Ontheotherhand,Bobisasportsfan(42)________me,butheismoreactiveandbetteratplayingbasketball.Healwayshelpsme(43)________mybasketballskills.Whethermyfriendsarelikemeornot,theyarealwaysthereformeintheir(44)________ways.Myfavouritesayingis,"Atruefriend(45)________foryourhandandtouchesyourheart."()36.A.sameB.similarC.differentD.like()37.A.knowB.thinkC.mindD.care()38.A.mattersB.caresC.meansD.works()39.A.loverB.fanC.readerD.keeper()40.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.IfD.When()41.A.lendB.borrowC.takeD.give()42.A.asB.likeC.forD.with()43.A.onB.inC.withD.at()44.A.ownB.veryC.rightD.good()45.A.looksB.reachesC.asksD.goes八、短文填空（每小题1分，共5分）MyfriendandIareinthesameclass.Sheis(46)________(outgoing)thanme.Shelikestoperformonstage,butIamalittleshy.However,wehavealotincommon.Webothenjoy(47)________(read)booksinoursparetime.Ithinkagoodfriendislikeamirror.Iworkashard(48)________her.Thanks(49)________herhelp,Ihavemadegreatprogress.Atruefriend(50)________(care)aboutyouandalwaysreachesforyourhand.

第三部分阅读（共40分）九、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）ASomepeoplethinkthatfriendsshouldbealike,whileothersthinktheyshouldbedifferent.Whatdoyouthink?Herearesomestudents'opinions.Matt:Ithinkfriendsshouldbesimilar.Wecansharethesamehobbiesandhavealotincommon.It'seasiertobecomefriends.Diana:Idon'tthinkfriendsshouldbethesame.Differencescanmakeourlifemoreinteresting.Wecanlearnnewthingsfromeachother.Rose:Idon'tmindifmyfriendsaresimilartoordifferentfromme.WhatreallymattersisthattheycareaboutmeandIcantrustthem.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。51.WhatdoesMattthinkfriendsshouldbelike?A.Different.B.Similar.C.Outgoing.D.Serious.52.AccordingtoDiana,whatcandifferencesbringus?A.Boringlife.B.Newthingstolearn.C.Moreproblems.D.Fewerhobbies.53.WhatdoesRosethinkreallymattersinafriendship?A.Beingalike.B.Beingdifferent.C.Careandtrust.D.Thesamehobby.54.Whichsayingmeans"Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart"?A.Friendsarelikebooks.B.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.55.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoMakeFriendsB.SameorDifferent?C.MyBestFriendD.WhatIsaGoodFriend?BEllaandEmmaaretwinsisters,buttheyarequitedifferent.Ellaisshyerandquieter.Shehaslongerhairandlikesreading.Emmaismoreoutgoingandtaller.Shesingslouderandenjoysperformingonstage.Althoughtheyaredifferentinmanyways,theyloveeachotherandalwayshelpeachother.EmmaoftenlendsEllaahandwhensheisnervous.EllahelpsEmmawithherhomeworkbecausesheworksharder.Theirmothersaysthatdifferencesmaketheirfamilymoreinteresting,andsheisproudofbothofthem.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。56.WhatisEllalike?A.Outgoingandtall.B.Shyandquiet.C.Loudandactive.D.Seriousandhard-working.57.WhatdoesEmmalikedoing?A.Reading.B.Performingonstage.C.Doinghomework.D.Stayingalone.58.Whoworksharder?A.Ella.B.Emma.C.Theirmother.D.Bothworkhard.59.WhyisEllanervoussometimes?A.Becausesheistootall.B.Becauseshehastoperform.C.Becauseofherhomework.D.Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.60.Whatdoestheirmotherthinkoftheirdifferences?A.Theymakethefamilymoreinteresting.B.Theycauseproblems.C.Theyarenotgood.D.Shedoesn'tcare.十、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）Agoodfriendislikeamirror.WhenIlookatmybestfriend,Icanseebothmystrongpointsandmyweakpoints.Myfriendismoreoutgoingthanme,soIhavelearnedtotalktomorepeople.Iammoreserious,soIoftenhelpmyfriendtakethingsmoreseriously.Wearedifferent,butwelearnfromeachother.Idon'tthinkfriendshavetobethesame.Differencescanhelpusgrow.Themostimportantthingistocareabouteachotherandbereadytolendahandwhenneeded.根据短文内容，回答问题。61.Whatisagoodfriendlike,accordingtothewriter?________________________________________________________________62.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromhis/heroutgoingfriend?________________________________________________________________63.Howdoesthewriterhelphis/herfriend?________________________________________________________________64.Doesthewriterthinkfriendsmustbethesame?________________________________________________________________65.Whatisthemostimportantthinginafriendship?________________________________________________________________

第四部分情景交际（共10分）十一、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）A:Hi,Lucy.Iheardyouhaveanewfriend.Whatisshelike?B:(66)________________________________________________A:Isshesimilartoyou?B:(67)________________________________________________Wearedifferentinmanyways.A:(68)________________________________________________B:Sheismoreoutgoingandshesingsbetterthanme.A:Thatsoundsgreat.Doyoulikeher?B:(69)________________________________________________Shecaresaboutmealot.A:(70)________________________________________________B:Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.A.Yes,ofcourse.B.Sheisanicegirl.C.Whatmakesheratruefriend?D.Notreally.E.Howisshedifferentfromyou?

第五部分写作（共15分）十二、书面表达（15分）学校网站发布了一篇关于交友观的论坛帖子，请你结合自己的观点写一篇关于自己交友观的帖子。要求：1.词数80左右；2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3.观点明确，条理清晰，使用本单元所学词汇、短语和比较级句型。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及听力原文第一部分听力一、1-5：ACAAB二、6-10：AACBB三、11-15：BACBB四、16.outgoing17.perform18.shy19.common20.mirror五、21-25答案略（根据听力原文作答，合理即可）。听力原文一、1.EmmasingslouderthanElla.2.ChenJieisafraidofperformingalone.3.Thestorytouchedmegreatly.4.Myfriendissimilartome.5.Atruefriendreachesforyourhand.二、6.W:Myfriendismoreoutgoingthanme.M:That'sgreat.Q:Whatdoesthegirlthinkofherfriend?7.M:IrunfasterthanJack.W:Really?Q:Whorunsfaster?8.W:ElladancesbetterthanEmma.Q:HowisElladifferentfromEmma?9.M:Inmysparetime,Iliketoplaytheflute.Q:Whatdoestheboydoinhissparetime?10.W:Ilikemyfriendbecauseshecaresaboutme.Q:Whydoesthegirllikeherfriend?三、W:Tom,areyouandyourfriendsimilar?M:Notreally.SheisshyerandIammoreoutgoing.Butwebothworkhard.W:Whatdoyouthinkfriendsshouldbe?M:Idon'tmind.Whatreallymattersiscare.W:Iagree.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.Q:11-14.短文：Everyoneisdifferent.Weshouldrespectthedifferencesandlearnfromeachother.Q:15.四、见填空原文。第二部分语言运用六、26-30：BBCCA31-35：BBCBA解析：26.B。as...as中间用形容词原级difficult，不用副词difficultly。27.B。than前用比较级，多音节词morebeautiful，much修饰比较级。28.C。as...as中间用原级friendly。29.C。第一空as...as用原级early；第二空than前用比较级earlier。30.A。bepleasedwith（对……满意）；pleasant（令人愉快的）修饰物theweather。31.B。thanksto多亏，表原因且结果积极。32.B。beafraidtodosth.不敢做某事。33.C。bydoingsth.通过某种方式。34.B。lookalike看起来相像，alike作表语。35.A。tobehonest说实话，插入语。七、36-40：BCAAB41-45：ABCAB解析：36.B。besimilar（相像的）。37.C。don'tmind（不介意）。38.A。Whatreallymatters（真正重要的）。39.A。abooklover（读书爱好者）。40.B。though（尽管）。41.A。lendsbahand（帮忙）。42.B。likeme（像我一样）。43.C。helpsbwithsth.。44.A。intheirownways（以他们自己的方式）。45.B。reachforone'shand（伸手牵住某人的手）。八、46.moreoutgoing47.reading48.as49.to50.cares解析：46.than提示比较级moreoutgoing。47.enjoydoing。48.as...as。49.thanksto。50.一般现在时，主语atruefriend为第三人称单数，用cares。第三部分阅读九、A篇51-55：BBCCB；B篇56-60：BBBDA解析：51.B。由Matt:Ithinkfriendsshouldbesimilar.可知。52.B。由Differencescanmakeourlifemoreinteresting.Wecanlearnnewthingsfromeachother.可知。53.C。由WhatreallymattersisthattheycareaboutmeandIcantrustthem.可知。54.C。句意为患难见真情。55.B。全文围绕SameorDifferent展开。56.B。由Ellaisshyerandquieter.可知。57.B。由Emma...enjoysperformingonstage.可知。58.B。由EllahelpsEmmawithherhomeworkbecausesheworks