2026秋新仁爱科普版九年级英语上册Unit 5单词短语句型语法专项训练练习题（含答案）

Unit5单词短语句型语法专项训练练习题基础巩固一、单词拼写（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Wewalkedalonganarrow______(小路)throughthethickforest.2.Thesudden______(转向)oftherivermadeuschangeourplan.3.Mygrandpaenjoyslisteningtonewsonthe______(收音机)everymorning.4.Wesawplentyofamazing______(水下的)plantsduringdiving.5.Toeveryone’s______(意外),hewonthedifficultcompetition.6.Thepolite______(男服务员)broughtusdrinksrightaway.7.Youshouldbehonestwithyourtrue______(自我).8.Pleasetellme______(确切地)whenthemeetingwillbegin.9.Theoldhousewas______(彻底地)destroyedinthebigfire.10.Youneedtotakeamedical______(检查)beforejoiningtheclub.11.Hedecidestostudy______(工程学)inuniversityinthefuture.12.Researcherswatchwildanimals______(密切地)dayandnight.13.Itrequireshardworkto______(实现)yourlifelongdreams.14.Thismobileappoffersuseful______(导航)fordriversonlongtrips.15.Modern______(技术)keepschangingpeople’sdailylife.16.Mymain______(目标)istogetreadyfortheseniorhighschoolentranceexam.17.Lotsofathleteswill______(竞争)forthegoldmedalnextmonth.18.Scientistsplanto______(发射)anewsatelliteintospacesoon.19.Differentpeoplethink______(不同地)aboutthesamesocialproblem.20.The______(奥林匹克运动会的)sportsmeetattractsathletesworldwide.二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.Canyoutellmethe______(exact)timeofthespeechcompetition?2.Thedifficulttaskhasbeen______(complete)finishedaheadofschedule.3.The______(surprise)resultmadealltheaudiencestandupinshock.4.Heshowsgreatinterestin______(engineer)andwantstobecomeanengineer.5.Scientistsobservethewildlife______(close)tocollectenoughinformation.6.Constanteffortswillbringyougreat______(achieve)soonerorlater.7.Thetwinbrothersactandthink______(different)innearlyeverything.8.ManystudentspracticehardtoimprovetheirEnglish______(pronounce).9.Hundredsofplayerswilltakepartinthisswimming______(compete).10.Everyoneadmirestheyoungman______hasrealizedhisgreatdream.三、完成句子（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）1.如果你想要实现梦想，你必须坚持不懈地努力。Ifyouwantto________________________,youmustkeepworkinghard.2.科研人员正在密切观察海洋生物的活动规律。Researchersare________________________theactivityrulesofseacreatures.3.这款导航软件能够帮助司机找到最短的行车路线。Thisnavigationsoftwarecanhelpdrivers________________________theshortestdrivingroute.4.在成长路上，我们应当学会勇敢面对真实的自我。Onthewayofgrowth,weshouldlearntobravely________________________ourtrueself.5.这个令人震惊的消息让在场所有人都十分意外。Theshockingnews________________________toeverypersonwhowaspresent.6.不少年轻人梦想将来从事与人工智能有关的工作。Manyyoungpeopledreamoftakingjobsconnectedwith________________________inthefuture.7.面对同一件事情，人们往往会以不同的方式思考。Whenfacingthesamething,peopleoftenthinkaboutit________________________.8.你可以准确地告诉我这场赛事正式开始的时间吗？Couldyoutellme________________________whenthiseventofficiallystarts?9.这就是那款能够提供精准导航的应用软件。Thisisthemobileapp________________________accuratenavigationforusers.10.我永远不会忘记我们在森林小径共同经历的那段时光。Iwillneverforgetthetime________________________togetherontheforestpath.能力提升一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）（25-26九年级上·福建泉州·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Aspecialbusiscomingnow.It1likeacartoonpanda-withroundblack“ears”andshiny“eyes”.Thisbusisabout11meterslong,anditcancarry28peopleeachtime.AyoungChinese2madeit.Ithasmanythingstomakekidshappy,likebrightcolorsandpandastickers.TheSmartPandaBushaslotsofAIfeatures.Itcan3manysmartjobs.Forexample,itdriveswithoutadriver.Don’tbenervous-ithaslittlesensors（传感器）everywheretokeepawayfromdanger,soit’smuch4thanregularbuses.Whenyouwanttoget5thebus,justraiseyourfacenearthescanner（扫描仪）bythedoor.Itwillreadyourfaceandletyouinsoon-nobuscardneeded.Whenyoupressthe“getoff”button,itwillremind（提醒）you6,“Don’tforgetyourthings!”beforestopping.Therearesmallrobotsonthebus,too.Youcan7them,likeasking“Isthisstopnearthelibrary?”or“CanIgetacupoftea?”Now,peopleinsome8inChina,suchasSuzhou,NanjingandWuxi,cantakethissmartbus.Manystudentsintheseplacesenjoyit.Theytakeittoschoolalmosteveryday.Insidethebus,there’sasmallvendingmachine.Youcanbuycakes,milkorfruitfromit9youfeelhungryontheway.What’smore,thisbususescleanpower,soitdoesn’tpollutetheair.It’snotjustabus-it’sa10technologyfriendonthestreet!1．A．tastes B．sounds C．looks2．A．problem B．team C．lesson3．A．write B．draw C．finish4．A．safer B．lighter C．darker5．A．on B．off C．down6．A．recently B．softly C．angrily7．A．lookat B．laughat C．talkto8．A．cities B．farms C．villages9．A．though B．when C．until10．A．difficult B．boring C．cool二、语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）（25-26九年级下·福建厦门·阶段检测）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。RobotsBringKungFutoLifeat2026SpringFestivalGala(春节晚会)The2026SpringFestivalGala1(surprise)audiencesworldwidewith2unforgettableshow,MartialBOT.Unliketraditionalacts,thebiggeststarswerehumanoidrobotsdevelopedbyUnitreeTechnology(宇树科技).Theydidn’tsingordance-theyperformedChineseKungFu!These“KungFuKids”showed3(amaze)skills.Theydidbackflips(后空翻),heldhorsestances4(perfect),andevenmastereddrunkenfistandnunchaku(双节棍).Everymovewassmoothandprecise(精确的).5stage,theytrainedwithyoungmartial6(art)fromTagouMartialArtsSchool,movinginperfectformation.ThecombinationofcoldmachineryandelegantKungFucreatedaunique“CyberWushu”style7amazedeveryone.Thisperformanceismorethanjustatechshow.ItrepresentsthemixingofChinesetechnologyand8(tradition)culture.TherobotsprovedChina’srapidprogressinAIandrobotics.Fromlastyear’sdanceact9thisyear’smartialarts,Chineserobotshavereachednewheights.ThismomentmakeseveryChinesefeelproud,10(show)theworldthetruepowerofmodernChina.参考答案基础巩固一、单词拼写：1.path,2.diversion,3.radio,4.underwater,5.surprise,6.waiter,7.self,8.exactly,9.completely,10.test,11.engineering,12.closely,13.achieve,14.navigation,15.technology,16.aim,17.compete,18.launch,19.differently,20.Olympic二、词形填空：1.exactly,2.completely,3.surprising,4.engineering,5.closely,6.achievement,7.differently,8.pronunciation,9.competition,10.who/that三、完成句子答案1.achieveyourdreams2.watchingclosely3.findout4.faceupto5.cameasasurprise6.artificialintelligence7.indifferentways8.exactly9.thatcanoffer10.thatwespent能力提升1．C2．B3．C4．A5．A6．B7．C8．A9．B10．C【导语】本文介绍了一种外形像熊猫、充满AI功能的智能巴士，包括其外观设计、智能功能（无人驾驶、人脸识别、语音提醒、机器人交互）、使用地区和环保特点。1．句意：它看起来像一只卡通熊猫——有圆圆的黑色“耳朵”和闪亮的“眼睛”。描述巴士的外貌特征，用感官动词“lookslike”表示“看起来像”。tasteslike“尝起来像”，soundslike“听起来像”，均不符合视觉描述。2．句意：一个年轻的中国团队制造了它。空格后“madeit”表示“制造它”，主语应是制作团队。“team”意为“团队”，符合语境。problem“问题”，lesson“课程”，均不匹配。3．句意：它能完成许多智能工作。此处表示“执行/完成”工作，用“finish”。“write”写，“draw”画，均与“jobs”搭配不当。混淆项：write“写”、draw“画”。4．句意：它比普通巴士安全得多。句中“than”提示比较级，前文提到“传感器避开危险”，说明更“安全”，用“safer”。lighter“更轻”，darker“更暗”，均不符合。5．句意：当你想上车时，只需把脸靠近门边的扫描仪。固定搭配“geton”表示“上车”，与“bus”搭配。“getoff”下车，“getdown”下来，均不符合“上车”的语境。6．句意：它会温柔地提醒你“别忘了你的东西！”。修饰动词“remind”需用副词，表示提醒的语气“温柔地”，用“softly”。recently“最近”，angrily“生气地”，均不符合友好的提醒语气。7．句意：你可以和它们说话，比如问……后面举例问问题，说明是与机器人“交谈”，用“talkto”。lookat“看”，laughat“嘲笑”，均不符合互动的语境。8．句意：现在中国的一些城市，如苏州、南京和无锡，可以乘坐这辆智能巴士。列举的城市名称说明这里是“城市”，用“cities”。farms“农场”，villages“村庄”，均不符合。9．句意：当你在路上感到饿的时候，可以从自动售货机买东西。表示“当……时”用“when”，引导时间状语从句。though“虽然”，until“直到”，均不符合“感到饿时”的时间逻辑。10．句意：它不仅仅是公交车——它是街上一个很酷的技术朋友。前文描述智能巴士的多种先进功能，用“cool”表示“很酷的”，符合正面评价。difficult“困难的”，boring“无聊的”，均不符合语境。二、语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）（25-26九年级下·福建厦门·阶段检测）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。RobotsBringKungFutoLifeat2026SpringFestivalGala(春节晚会)The2026SpringFestivalGala1(surprise)audiencesworldwidewith2unforgettableshow,MartialBOT.Unliketraditionalacts,thebiggeststarswerehumanoidrobotsdevelopedbyUnitreeTechnology(宇树科技).Theydidn’tsingordance-theyperformedChineseKungFu!These“KungFuKids”showed3(amaze)skills.Theydidbackflips(后空翻),heldhorsestances4(perfect),andevenmastereddrunkenfistandnunchaku(双节棍).Everymovewassmoothandprecise(精确的).5stage,theytrainedwithyoungmartial6(art)fromTagouMartialArtsSchool,movinginperfectformation.ThecombinationofcoldmachineryandelegantKungFucreatedaunique“CyberWushu”style7amazedeveryone.Thisperformanceismorethanjustatechshow.ItrepresentsthemixingofChinesetechnologyand8(tradition)culture.TherobotsprovedChina’srapidprogressinAIandrobotics.Fromlastyear’sdanceact9thisyear’smartialarts,Chineserobotshavereached