Units 1-2月考复习之词汇短语通关练 120 题（含解析）- 2026-2027 学年人教版（新教材）九年级上册英语

人教版（新教材）九年级上册月考复习（Units1-2）小题狂练・词汇短语通关120题学校：______________班级：______________姓名：______________（考试时间：60分钟满分：120分）一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（共30小题）1.Mymotheroftengoestothe__________(银行)nearourhometosavemoneyafterwork.2.Thereisa__________(日历)onthewallabovemydesk,andmymothermarksmybirthdayonit.3.Thechildrentookofftheirshoesandwalkedhappilyonthe__________(铺满沙子的)beach.4.Inautumn,thefarmersinmyhometownarebusygettinginthe__________(玉米)inthefields.5.Themousemadeasmall__________(洞)inthecornerandstoreditsfoodthere.6.Aftercleaningtheclassroom,thestudentssweptalotof__________(尘土)intothecorner.7.Jinanisthe__________(省会)ofShandongProvince,anditisfamousforitssprings.8.Ournewhouseisnearthesubwaystation,soitisvery__________(方便的)formyparentstogotowork.9.Itis__________(必要的)forusstudentstohaveenoughsleep,orwewillfeelsleepyinclass.10.Doctorssaythatweshouldkeepa__________(平衡)betweenstudyandresttostayhealthy.11.Weall__________(钦佩)theyoungdoctorbecausehehassavedsomanylives.12.Itwas__________(勇敢的)ofthelittleboytotellthetruthtohisteacher.13.Don'tlose__________(勇气)evenifyoufailmanytimes,becausefailureisthemotherofsuccess.14.Ourteacherwill__________(带领)ustovisitthehistorymuseumtomorrowmorning.15.A__________(宽阔的)riverrunsthroughourcityfromeasttowest.16.Chinaisagreat__________(国家)withalonghistoryandrichculture.17.Thearticletellsusthatmanychildreninpoorareasarestillsufferingfrom__________(饥饿).18.Please__________(完成)theformwithyourname,ageandaddressfirst,andthenhanditin.19.Myparentsalways__________(支持)mewhateverIdecidetodoinmyfreetime.20.Eatingmorevegetablesanddoingexercisecanhelpusstayawayfrommany__________(疾病).21.Thisnew__________(产品)sellswellbecauseitischeapanduseful.22.The__________(所有的)classtookpartinthesingingcompetitionlastweek.23.MadameCurieisafamous__________(化学家)whodevotedherwholelifetoscience.24.Itis__________(令人钦佩的)ofhimtogiveuphisfreetimetohelptheold.25.Tomisgoodatmaths,soheworkedoutthedifficultproblemwith__________(容易).26.TheYoung__________(先锋队员)inredscarvesareplantingtreesonthehill.27.TheTangDynastywasagreat__________(时期)inChinesehistory,whenmanyfamouspoetswrotewonderfulpoems.28.Doctorsadvisedpeopletowashhandsoftentostopthe__________(传播)oftheillness.29.Thegovernmenthasbuiltmanynewbuildingstoimprovethe__________(住房)conditionsoftheold.30.Mr.WanghasstudiedChinesehistoryfortwentyyearsandisnowafamous__________(历史学家)inouruniversity.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共30小题）1.Ourheadmasterwillmeetthe__________(lead)ofthevisitingteamattheschoolgatetomorrowmorning.2.The__________(manage)ofthecompanyisayoungmanwhoispopularwithalltheworkers.3.Thecitymuseumhasalarge__________(collect)ofoldcoins.4.Afterwalkingforthreehours,thechildrenfeltvery__________(hunger).5.Youcansolvethismathsproblemmore__________(easy)ifyoureaditmorecarefully.6.Afterplayingfootballontheplayground,Tom'sclothesbecamereally__________(dirt).7.Thetwosidesheldalongtalkandfinallyreacheda__________(conclude)onthenewplan.8.Thelocal__________(govern)hasdecidedtobuildanewhospitalinthisareanextyear.9.The__________(fly)fromBeijingtoShanghaiwasputoffbecauseoftheheavysnow.10.Theoldtownhasbecomeapopulartourist__________(attract)forvisitorsfromalloverthecountry.11.Thestoryoftheoldsoldierwasso__________(inspire)thatallofusweredeeplymoved.12.Thedoctorsandnursesworkeddayandnighttosavethe__________(wound)aftertheearthquake.13.__________(Britain)EnglishandAmericanEnglisharealittledifferentinspelling.14.Moreandmorestudentsareinterestedinthe__________(science)studyofoceans.15.Weareadvisedtokeepa__________(balance)dietifwewanttostayhealthy.16.Theoldmanisfullof__________(wise)andeveryonelikestoaskhimforadvice.17.Myfatherhasastrong__________(believe)thathardworkalwayspaysoffoneday.18.The__________(invent)ofthelightbulbhaschangedthewaypeopleliveandwork.19.The__________(discover)ofanewislandexcitedthewholecountry.20.Weallshowedour__________(admire)fortheyoungdoctorwhohadsavedsomanylives.21.Therobotthatcanhelpwithhouseworkisoneofthemostpopular__________(produce)onthemarket.22.The__________(explore)ofspacehasalwaysfascinatedpeople.23.Englishisnow__________(wide)usedinalmosteverycorneroftheworld.24.The__________(nation)flagisraisedatourschooleveryMondaymorning.25.Myfavouritesubjectis__________(chemist),becausewecandomanyinterestingexperimentsinclass.26.The__________(physics)whostudiesblackholesiswellknownallovertheworld.27.Becauseofthedryweather,the__________(short)ofwaterhasbecomeaseriousproblem.28.Thestudentshave__________(complete)finishedthedifficultworkwiththeteacher'shelp.29.Shoppingonlinebringsusgreat__________(convenient),somoreandmorepeoplelikeit.30.Itis__________(necessary)tocheckthemachineathirdtime,becausewehavealreadycheckedittwice.三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（共30小题）1.LucyisMr.Brown'sd_________,andsheisnowstudyingataprimaryschoolnearourhome.2.UncleLiwillcomebackfromLondonnextMonday,andwearegoingtomeethimatthea_________.3.Mygrandfatherenjoyslisteningtothenewsonther_________everymorningwhileheishavingbreakfast.4.Mygrandparentsusedtoliveinthecountryside,butnowtheyliveinacomfortablef_________inthecitycentre.5.Beijing,thec_________ofChina,hasalonghistoryandmanyfamousplacesofinterest.6.Itwasdangerous,buttheyoungfiremanwasb_________enoughtorushintothebigfireandsavedthelittleboy.7.Thecityhasbuiltmorenewflatstosolvetheh_________problemofyoungworkers.8.Mygrandparentsgavemethiswatch,andIwillkeepitf_________becauseitalwaysremindsmeofthem.9.AlthoughLindaisonlytenyearsold,shecanlookafterh_________verywellwhenherparentsareout.10.Thehigh-speedr_________hasmadeitmucheasierforpeopletotravelbetweenthetwocities.11.Mycousinistwoyearsolderthanme,andheisnowstudyinginaj_________highschoolinShanghai.12.Thestreetwastoon_________fortwocarstopassatthesametime,sothegovernmentdecidedtomakeitwider.13.Myfatherboughtanewd_________cameratotakephotosofusduringthefamilytrip.14.Mygrandfatherisnotusedtow_________food,becauseheprefersriceandnoodlestobread,cheeseandhamburgers.15.ThomasEdison,agreatAmericani_________,createdoveronethousandthingsinhislife.16.Thereareseveralb_________onthisstreet,soitiscalledtheBankStreet.17.Mr.Wangoftengoestoothercitiesonb_________,soheisseldomathomeonweekdays.18.Afteralongd_________,ourclassfinallydecidedontheplaceforthecomingschooltrip.19.Myparentsalwaysgivemealotofs_________whenImeetdifficultiesinmystudies.20.Theoldwomanthankedtheboysagainandagainfortheirk_________whentheyhelpedhercarrytheheavyboxupstairs.21.Thankstothedoctors'hardwork,theterribled_________wasfinallyundercontrolinthatarea.22.Ittakesalotofc_________tostandupandgiveaspeechinfrontofallthestudentsandteachers.23.Iwasg_________surprisedwhenImetmyoldfriendintheshoppingmalllastSunday.24.Theexcitingnewss_________quicklyacrosstheschool,andallofusjumpedwithjoy.25.Theoldbridgehasstoodovertheriverformorethanac_________,butitisstillingoodcondition.26.Afriendlyv_________showedusthewaytotheoldtemplewhenwevisitedthemountainvillage.27.Thiskindofplantcanonlygrowwellinwets_________,sothefarmerswateriteverydayindryweather.28.Atnightwecanseethousandsofstarsinthesky,buttheyareonlyasmallpartoftheu_________.29.YuanLongping,whodevelopednewkindsofrice,isrespectedasagreatp_________inmodernChineseagriculture.30.Confuciuswasagreatt_________inChinesehistory,andmanyofhisfamoussayingsarestillpopulartoday.根据中文提示完成下列句子（共30小题）1.我喜欢很多水果，例如苹果和香蕉。Ilikemanyfruits,____________________,applesandbananas.2.汤姆总是按时交作业。Tomalwayshandsinhishomework____________________.3.图书馆在教学楼和实验楼之间。Thelibraryis__________theteachingbuilding__________thesciencebuilding.4.每年成千上万的游客来参观长城。____________________touristsvisittheGreatWalleveryyear.5.我父母去过北京两次。Myparents______________________________Beijingtwice.6.如果你努力学习，你的梦想总有一天会实现。Ifyoustudyhard,yourdreamwill____________________oneday.7.真正的朋友会关心你的感受。Atruefriendwill____________________yourfeelings.8.我爷爷过去常常晚饭后在河边散步。Mygrandpa____________________takeawalkalongtheriverafterdinner.9.我妹妹总是问我各种各样的问题。Mylittlesisterasksmeallkindsofquestions______________________________.10.冬天山上覆盖着厚厚的雪。Inwinter,themountainis____________________thicksnow.11.老师对你的进步感到满意。Yourteacheris____________________yourprogress.12.过去，人们写信来与远方的朋友保持联系。______________________________,peoplewroteletterstokeepintouchwithfriendsfaraway.13.他会说英语也会说法语。HecanspeakEnglish______________________________French.14.同学之间应该互相帮助。Classmatesshouldhelp____________________whentheyareintrouble.15.他的故事很快传遍了全世界。Hisstorysoonspread______________________________.16.学生们能从户外活动中受益。Studentscan____________________outdooractivities.17.音乐会将于下周六在我们学校举行。Theconcertwill____________________inourschoolnextSaturday.18.我们应该避免吃太多垃圾食品。Weshould____________________toomuchjunkfood.19.学校将为学生们提供免费的教科书。Theschoolwill__________thestudents__________freetextbooks.20.杭州以西湖而闻名。Hangzhouis____________________theWestLake.21.队员们最终成功地到达了山顶。Theteamfinally______________________________thetopofthemountain.22.上个月我有机会参观了那个科学博物馆。LastmonthI________________________________________visitthesciencemuseum.23.我们都钦佩钟南山院士，因为他拯救了很多人的生命。Weall______________________________Dr.Zhongbecausehesavedmanylives.24.他每天熬夜玩游戏，结果期末考试不及格。Hestayeduplateeveryday,and______________________________,hefailedthefinalexam.25.放学后，这个小女孩独自回家。Afterschool,thelittlegirlgoeshome______________________________.26.最重要的是，我们应该在学习中养成良好的习惯。____________________,weshouldformgoodhabitsinourstudy.27.他很小的时候就开始学钢琴了。Hebegantolearnthepiano________________________________________.28.多年来，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。______________________________,myhometownhaschangedalot.29.雷锋精神将永远活在人们心中。LeiFeng'sspiritwill____________________inpeople'sheartsforever.30.张老师一生都致力于帮助大山里的女孩上学。MissZhang________________________________________helpingthegirlsinthemountainsgotoschool.答案解析一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（共30小题）1.答案：bank。解析：gotothebank去银行；结合语境'存钱'（savemoney），bank指银行，符合词性及单复数要求。2.答案：calendar。解析：calendar日历；空格前有a，用单数。'在墙上、用来标记生日'提示为日历。3.答案：sandy。解析：sandy铺满沙子的，形容词作定语修饰beach。注意由sand加-y变动词性为形容词。4.答案：corn。解析：corn玉米，不可数名词，'收割玉米'getinthecorn为固定搭配。5.答案：hole。解析：hole洞；asmallhole一个小洞，可数名词单数。mouse在角落打洞储藏食物。6.答案：dirt。解析：dirt泥土；尘土，不可数名词。打扫教室扫出一堆尘土。7.答案：capital。解析：capital省会/首都；Jinan是山东省会，thecapitalofShandongProvince。8.答案：convenient。解析：convenient方便的；句型itisconvenientforsbtodosth，形容词作表语。9.答案：necessary。解析：necessary必要的；Itisnecessaryforsbtodosth为固定句型。10.答案：balance。解析：balance平衡，名词。keepabalancebetweenAandB在两者间保持平衡。11.答案：admire。解析：admire钦佩；赞赏，动词。主语We，一般现在时用原形。12.答案：brave。解析：brave勇敢的；Itwasbraveofsbtodosth为固定句型，形容词作表语。13.答案：courage。解析：courage勇气；losecourage丧失勇气，不可数名词。14.答案：lead。解析：lead带领；will后接动词原形。leadsbtodosth带领某人做某事。15.答案：wide。解析：wide宽的；宽阔的，形容词作定语。16.答案：nation。解析：nation国家；民族，名词。Chinaisagreatnation中国是一个伟大的国家。17.答案：hunger。解析：hunger饥饿，名词。sufferfromhunger饱受饥饿之苦，搭配地道。18.答案：complete。解析：complete完成；祈使句Please后用动词原形。completetheform填写表格。19.答案：support。解析：support支持；主语Myparents为复数，一般现在时，用原形。20.答案：diseases。解析：disease疾病；many后接可数名词复数diseases，注意加-s。21.答案：product。解析：product产品，名词。22.答案：whole。解析：whole所有的；完全的，形容词作定语。thewholeclass全班。23.答案：chemist。解析：chemist化学家，名词。24.答案：admirable。解析：admirable令人钦佩的，形容词作表语。25.答案：ease。解析：ease容易；自在，不可数名词。withease轻而易举地。26.答案：Pioneers。解析：pioneer先锋队员；theYoungPioneers少先队，固定专有名词，首字母大写且用复数。27.答案：period。解析：period时期；agreatperiodinChinesehistory，可数名词单数。28.答案：spread。解析：spread传播；stopthespreadoftheillness，名词作宾语，不可数。29.答案：housing。解析：housing住房；housingconditions住房条件，名词作定语。30.答案：historian。解析：historian历史学家；studiedChinesehistory提示与历史相关，afamoushistorian。二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共30小题）1.答案：leader。解析：leader领导/领导人；meettheleaderofthevisitingteam，名词作宾语。lead→leader。2.答案：manager。解析：manager经理；ayoungman提示指人，用manager。manage→manager。3.答案：collection。解析：collection收藏品；alargecollectionof大量收藏，名词。collect→collection。4.答案：hungry。解析：hungry饥饿的；feel+形容词作表语，故用hungry。hunger→hungry（名词变形容词）。5.答案：easily。解析：easily容易地；修饰动词solve，用副词。easy→easily。6.答案：dirty。解析：dirty脏的；become+形容词作表语，故用dirty。dirt→dirty。7.答案：conclusion。解析：conclusion结论；reachaconclusion得出结论，名词。conclude→conclusion。8.答案：government。解析：government政府；thelocalgovernment当地政府，名词。govern→government。9.答案：flight。解析：flight航班；theflightfromBeijingtoShanghai，名词。fly→flight。10.答案：attraction。解析：attraction吸引物/景点；touristattraction旅游景点，名词。attract→attraction。11.答案：inspiring。解析：inspiring鼓舞人心的；besoinspiringthat如此鼓舞人心以至于，形容词。inspire→inspiring。12.答案：wounded。解析：wounded受伤的/thewounded伤员；thewounded表示'伤员'（the+adj表一类人），指地震中的伤员。wound→wounded。13.答案：British。解析：British英国的；BritishEnglish英式英语，形容词首字母大写。Britain→British。14.答案：scientific。解析：scientific科学的；scientificstudyofoceans对海洋的科学研究，形容词。science→scientific。15.答案：balanced。解析：balanced均衡的；abalanceddiet均衡饮食，形容词作定语。balance→balanced。16.答案：wisdom。解析：wisdom智慧；befullofwisdom充满智慧，名词。wise→wisdom。17.答案：belief。解析：belief信念；astrongbelief坚定的信念，名词。believe→belief。18.答案：invention。解析：invention发明（物）；theinventionofthelightbulb，名词。invent→invention。19.答案：discovery。解析：discovery发现；thediscoveryofanewisland，名词。discover→discovery。20.答案：admiration。解析：admiration钦佩；showone'sadmirationfor，名词。admire→admiration。21.答案：products。解析：products产品；oneofthemostpopularproducts最受欢迎的产品之一，oneof后接复数。produce→product。22.答案：exploration。解析：exploration探索；theexplorationofspace对太空的探索，名词。explore→exploration。23.答案：widely。解析：widely广泛地；修饰used，用副词。wide→widely。24.答案：national。解析：national国家的；thenationalflag国旗，形容词。nation→national。25.答案：chemistry。解析：chemistry化学；favouritesubjectischemistry，名词。chemist→chemistry（注意此处是学科名）。26.答案：physicist。解析：physicist物理学家；whostudiesblackholes提示指人，用physicist。physics→physicist。27.答案：shortage。解析：shortage短缺；theshortageofwater缺水，名词。short→shortage。28.答案：completely。解析：completely完全地；修饰finished，用副词。complete→completely。29.答案：convenience。解析：convenience便利；bringusgreatconvenience，名词。convenient→convenience。30.答案：unnecessary。解析：unnecessary不必要的；已检查两次无需再查，表否定用unnecessary。necessary→unnecessary。三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（共30小题）1.答案：daughter。解析：daughter女儿；Mr.Brown'sdaughter，名词。studyingataprimaryschool提示为学生。2.答案：airport。解析：airport机场；meethimattheairport去机场接他。从伦敦回来，故为机场。3.答案：radio。解析：radio收音机；listentothenewsontheradio听收音机里的新闻，固定搭配。4.答案：flat。解析：flat公寓；liveinacomfortableflatinthecitycentre，公寓。5.答案：capital。解析：capital首都；Beijing,thecapitalofChina，固定表达。6.答案：brave。解析：brave勇敢的；bebraveenoughtodosth足够勇敢去做某事，形容词作表语。7.答案：housing。解析：housing住房；住宅，名词作定语。housingproblem住房问题。8.答案：forever。解析：forever永远；keepitforever永远保存它，副词。9.答案：herself。解析：herself她自己；lookafterherself照顾她自己，反身代词。10.答案：railway。解析：railway铁路；thehigh-speedrailway高铁，固定表达。11.答案：junior。解析：junior初级的；ajuniorhighschool初级中学，形容词。12.答案：narrow。解析：narrow狭窄的；toonarrowfortwocarstopass，形容词作表语。13.答案：digital。解析：digital数码的；adigitalcamera数码相机，形容词。14.答案：western。解析：western西方的；westernfood西餐，形容词。15.答案：inventor。解析：inventor发明家，名词，首字母i。16.答案：banks。解析：bank库；银行，名词复数banks。17.答案：business。解析：business生意；onbusiness出差，固定搭配。18.答案：discussion。解析：discussion讨论；afteralongdiscussion经过长时间讨论，名词。19.答案：support。解析：support支持；givemealotofsupport给我很多支持，名词。20.答案：kindness。解析：kindness善意；fortheirkindness因为他们的善意，名词。21.答案：disease。解析：disease疾病；theterriblediseasewasundercontrol，名词。22.答案：courage。解析：courage勇气；takealotofcouragetodosth，名词。23.答案：greatly。解析：greatly极大地；greatlysurprised非常惊讶，副词修饰形容词。24.答案：spread。解析：spread传播；thenewsspreadquickly，一般过去时spread原形与原形同形。25.答案：century。解析：century世纪；morethanacentury一个多世纪，名词。26.答案：villager。解析：villager村民；afriendlyvillagershowedustheway，名词。27.答案：soil。解析：soil土壤；growwellinwetsoil在湿润的土壤中长得好，名词。28.答案：universe