译林(2024版)初中英语七年级上册Units1-6单元第二次月考试卷（含参考答案答题纸）

译林(2024版)初中英语七年级上册Units1-6单元第二次月考试卷(考试时间90分钟，满分110分)所有选择题一律涂卡，用2B涂卡笔正确填涂，其余各题一律做在答题纸上！一、选择填空(每小题1分，计10分)It’shealthy_____________morevegetables.A．ofustoeat B．ofuseat C．forustoeat D．foruseat2.—Mum,arewegoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend?—Well,it_____________theweather.A．dependsonB．issuitableforC．standsoutD．goeswellwith3.OurEnglishteachergivesus_____________onhowtolearnEnglishwell.A．anadvice B．someadvices C．aadvice D．someadvice4.Ican’tfinishtheworkontime_____________yourhelp.A．with B．without C．on D．to5.I’mhungry.Canyougiveme_____________toeat?A．somethingdeliciousB．anythingdeliciousC．delicioussomethingD．deliciousanything6.ZhaozhouBridgewithalonghistory_____________stones.A．ismadefrom B．ismadeof C．ismadein D．ismadeupwith7.—WhatisyournewChineseteacherlike?—_____________.A．Shelikessinging B．HeplaysthepianoverywellC．Sheiskindandhelpful D．Hehaslotsofhobbies8.—_____________doyouusuallyhave_____________breakfast?—Breadandmilk.A.What;forB.Who;forC.When;ofD.Where;of9.—Excuseme,sir._____________isitfromheretotherailwaystation?—Oh,it’sabouttenminutes’walk.A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．Howfar10.—I’mtoofat.WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—_____________fit,youshouldexercisemoreandeatless.A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Havingkept二、完形填空(每小题1分，计15分)Whenitcomestoprotectingtheenvironment,studentscandoalot.Lastmonth,ourclass11aprojectcalled"GreenCampus".First,wediscussedwhatwecoulddo.Somestudentssuggestedbringingreusablebagsinsteadofplasticones.Othersthoughtweshouldsavewaterby12tapswhennotinuse.Myjobwastocollect13bottles.Atfirst,Ifeltitwastiring.ButwhenIsawhowmanybottleswecollectedinaweek,Iwas14.Wesoldthemandusedthemoney15someyoungtrees.Weplantedthesetreesneartheplayground.Nowtheylook16andgreen.Anotheractivitywasa"NoJunkFood"day.Webroughthealthyfoodfromhome,like17andcarrots.Wealsomadeposters18otherstudentsabouttheimportanceofahealthy19.Manystudentssaidtheywouldeat20chocolateandsweetsnacks.Duringtheproject,welearnedthatsmallactionscanmakeabig21.We22alotoffunworkingtogether.Ourteachertoldusthatprotectingtheenvironmentiseveryone'sresponsibility.Wedecidedtocontinuetheseactivitiesevenaftertheproject23.Now,moreandmorestudentsinourschooljoinus.Webelievethatifeveryonedoesalittle,ourworldwillbecomemuch24.Let'stakeactionandmakeourplanetabetterplaceto25in.11.A.started B.starts C.willstart D.isstarting12.A.turningon B.turningup C.turningdown D.turningoff13.A.glass B.paper C.plastic D.cotton14.A.surprising B.surprised C.frightening D.frightened15.A.buys B.bought C.tobuy D.buying16.A.weak B.strong C.dark D.loose17.A.beef B.pork C.pancakes D.cucumbers18.A.told B.telling C.totell D.tells19.A.diet B.fashion C.culture D.lifestyle20.A.more B.less C.many D.much21.A.difference B.difficulty C.decision D.discussion22.A.have B.had C.willhave D.arehaving23.A.finished B.finishes C.willfinish D.isfinishing24.A.worse B.better C.smaller D.larger25.A.live B.work C.study D.play三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计40分)A)阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AIenjoyridingabike.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.Ioftenrideabiketothecountrysideonweekends.Alongtheway,Iseetreesandflowers.IfeelcomfortablewhenIambackhome.—JackI’mlearningtaichifrommygrandpathesedays.Itisslowbutgreat,andit’sgoodforkeepinghealthy.Also,practisingtaichihelpsmebecomemorecarefulandmorepatient.WhenIfeelboredorangry,IpractiseitandthenIbecomequietanddon’tthinktoomuch.—SaraIlikeoutdoorsports.Mountainclimbingistheonetobringmemuchfun.Forsomepeople,itmaybedangerous.Butforme,IfeelexcitedandsuccessfulwhenIgettothetopofthemountain.Tokeepsafe,Ihavetomakeaplanfirst,anditisbettertoclimbwithothers.—TonyIlikebungeejumping(蹦极)best.Infact,Ialwaysshoutloudlyandfeellikeabirdflyingintheair.It’scool!—KateWhatdothefouryoungpeopletalkabout?A.Theirdailylife.B.Theirfavouritesports.C.Theirfamily.D.Theirdreams.27.HowcanpeoplekeepsafewhenclimbingmountainsaccordingtoTony?①Byclimbingwithothers.②Bytakingenoughfoodanddrinks.③Bymakingaplan.④Bytellingotherswhichmountaintoclimb.A.①②B.②③C.②④D.①③28.WhatdoesKatealwaysdowhilesheisdoingbungeejumping?A.Singexcitedly.B.Laughhappily.C.Shoutloudly.D.Crysadly.BNowifyousurftheInternet,onewordisverypopularamongyoungpeople.Thatistheword“fashion”.Butlotsofyoungpeopledon’tknowwhatitreallymeans.Theyjustthinkanewphoneisfashionable,anewhairstyleisfashionable,anewkindofclothesisfashionableandevensmokingordrinkingisfashionable.Sotheyjusttrytodosomethingtomakethemselveslookfashionable.Theseyoungpeopleoftendosomethingwrong.Somechildrenbuycigarettes(香烟)andsmokethemwithoutlettingtheirteachersorparentsknow.Somestudentslearntodrinkanditcoststhemalotofmoney.Somechildrenwanttheirparentstobuythemmobilephones,buttheyjustusetheirphonestoplaygamesandchatwiththeirfriends.Someyoungstudentsliketorunafterthe“fashionable”stars.Sometimestheyevengofarawaytoseethestarsfacetoface.Theyoftenhavetolookeverywherefortheinformation(信息)ofthe“fashionable”stars.Butmanyotherpeopledon’tthinkso.Theythinkfashionmeanseverythingmodernandusefultopeoplearoundus.Youngpeopleshouldtrytobereallyfashionable.Whatdosomechildrenwanttheirparentstobuyforthem?A.Mobilephones. B.Cigarettes.C.Clothes.D.Computergames.30.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthechildren'sactions(行为)inthesecondparagraph?A.They’rewrong.B.They’refashionable.C.They’reright. D.They'recool.31.Whatdosomeyoungstudentsdoforthe“fashionable”starsinthepassage?A.BuytheirCDs. B.Collectphotosofthem.C.Gofarawaytoseethestarsfacetoface. D.Singtheirsongs.32.Fashionmeanssomething_____________accordingto(根据)the3rdparagraph.

A.new B.lovedbymanypeopleC.expensive D.modernandusefulC“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatwhenwegotobedearly,wecangetupearlythenextmorning.Thenwewillbecomehealthy.Wewillalsobecomerichandclever.Thisistrue.Tokeephealthy,wemusthaveenoughsleep.Experts(专家)saythatadults(成人)shouldgetseventoeighthoursofsleepanight.Teenagersneedninetotenhoursofsleep.Andschool-agedchildrenmayneedmorethantenhoursofsleep.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan’tdotheirworkverywell.Theywon’tbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Whenthedaylightcomes,weshouldgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifthebodyisnotused,itwillbecomeweak.Walking,running,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Italsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundthebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesthenutrition(营养)fromfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Soexercisethatmovesthebloodtoourheadhelpsusthinkbetter!Ourbodiesalsoneedair.Withoutairwewilldie.Getupearlyinthemorningandwecanhaveplentyofclean,freshair.Thatwillkeepushealthyandhappy.TheoldEnglishsayingtellsus_____________.howtomakemoremoneyB.whenweshouldgetupC.goodlivinghabitsaregoodforhealthD.Whenweshouldgotobed34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rise”mean?A.Standup B.GetupC.SitdownD.Doexercise35.Ifchildrendon’tsleepfor10hours,theymay_____________.A.notbelateforschoolB.becomewiseC.notstudywellD.becomerich36.Apersonneedsexercisebecause_____________.A.ithelpsmakehimhealthy B.hehasalotofhomeworktodoC.heisstrong D.heistoobusyDAstheoldsayinggoes,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”HouMingfei,theheadofNo.9PrimarySchoolofHunnanDistrictinShenyang,Liaoning,knowsitwell.Atthisschool,Houasksallthestudentstoplaysportsforatleastthreehoursaday!Theycancontinueplayinguntil7p.m.beforegoinghome.Soundscrazy?Inmanypeople’seyes,Houmightbecrazy.ButforHou,hejustwantstodosomethingtogivechildrenbacktheirhappytime.Hehopesstudentscanhaveagreattimeplayingwhileatschool.Houmakestheschoolanamazingplace.Insidetheteachingbuilding,thereisasportsfieldonthesecondfloorandatrainingcenteronthefifthfloor.Thereisalsoa13.5-meter-highclimbingwall.Outsidethebuilding,thereare16-meter-longslides(滑梯).Studentscandoover15differentsportsattheschool.Playingsportshelpsbuildastrongbodyforchildrenattheschool.71.55%ofthestudentshaveexcellentvitalcapacity(肺活量).Only3%ofthestudentsarefat.13.8%ofthestudentsarenearsightedandit’sfarbelowthenationalaverageof52.7%.Moststudentsevendobetterinexams(考试)afterplayingmoresports.Atfirst,peoplehadtheirdoubtsaboutHou’sideaanddidn’tbelievethattheideawouldbesuccessful(成功).Buttoday,theschoolispopular.StudentsliketheirschoollifeandparentswelcomeHou’sidea.TheunderlinedworditinParagraph1refersto(指代)_____________.A.allworkB.noplayC.playingsportsD.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.38.HowdoesthewriterexplainwhytheschoolisanamazingplaceinParagraph3?A．Heusesasaying. B．Hegivesexamples.C．Hedescribesascene. D．Heanswersquestions.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doubts”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A．关注 B．懊悔 C．怀疑 D．理由40.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Theimportanceofsports B．AcrazybutmeaningfulideaC．AdayatNo.9PrimarySchool D．SomeinterestingschoolactivitiesB)阅读短文，从短文后A至G七个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asweallknow,takingexerciseisveryimportant.Buteverythingishardinthebeginning.Howcanyoustarttotakeexercise,andmoreimportantly,keepondoingit?___41___Firstofall,youshouldaskyourselfaquestionbeforestarting:WhydoIwanttoexercise?___42___Itshouldalsobebecominghealthierorfeelingbetter.Afteryouknowtheanswer,itwillbemucheasiertosay"no"tohigh-fatfoodand"yes"todailyexercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,orplayinggames.___43___Ifyouenjoyit,itwillbeeasytokeepondoingit.Then,trytodoatleasttwentyminutesofexerciseaday.Ifyouarebusy,youcanlookforsomesmallwaystoexercise.Forexample,getupfromyourdesktodostretches(伸展运动)duringyourbreakbetweenclasses.___44______45___Doingexercisealonemaybealittleboring.Itcanbringalotoffunwhenyouexercisewithothers.Let'sdoexerciserightnow.Timewaitsfornoman,sohurryup!A.Theanswershouldn'tjustbetoloseweight.B.Trysomeuntilyoufindoneortwosportsthatyouenjoy.C.Itiseasytodoexercise.D.Orgotoschoolorworkonfoot.E.Itisgoodtorunatleast2hourseveryday.F.Herearesomeideasforyou.G.Atlast,findapartnerorjoinasportsteam.四、词语运用(每小题1分，计15分)A)选用方框内的单词或是词组填空，其中一个单词或词组是多余选项。standout,towear,teeth,festival,traditional,enoughWeshouldbrushouratleasttwiceaday.Theboyrunsfasttocatchupwithhisclassmates.Ifyouwanttomakeyourself,youmustworkharderthanothers.TherearemanydifferenttypesofclothesinChina.Idon’tknowwhatforhisbirthdayparty.B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的词，或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Weallhearofanoldsayingwhichsays,“Healthiswealth(财富).”Itdoesnotmatterifwearerichorpoor.Whenwearehealthy,wehavewealth.Healthissurelythemostimportantthinginourlivesanditismoreimportant51wealth.Thismeansthatweshould52(care)moreaboutourhealththanwealth.Wewillrunoutof(用完)wealthsomeday53ahealthybodywillnotgoawayfromus.Wecanstillmakealivingbyworking54wealth.Ifweloseourhealth,wealthwillnotbe55(use)forus.Soweshouldalwaysremember56(keep)healthy.Eating57(habit)areofgreatimportanceforahealthylife.Weshouldeatmorefreshvegetablesandfruittogetmoreenergy.Butin58(today)world,thereislotsofjunkfood.Peopleliketoeatitalthough(尽管)itcouldmakethemsick.Becauseofthebusywork,peopledon’thavemuchtime59(make)healthyfood.ButIstillhopetheycouldtrytocookby60(they)asmuchaspossible.Itisagoodwaytostayawayfromsomeillnesses(疾病)likeastomachache.五、阅读与表达(每小题2分，计10分)阅读下面的短文，根据要求回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个词。Chinesepaper-cutting,orjianzhi,isakindoffolkart.Peopleusuallyusescissors(剪刀)orknivestocutpaper.Ithasalonghistoryofabout1,500years.Let’slearnsomethingaboutpaper-cutting.WonderfulmeaningsPaper-cuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings—happinessandgoodluck.Peoplepaste(粘贴)paper-cuttingsondoorsorwindows.Forexample,attheSpringFestival,peoplepaste“Fu”.Atawedding,peoplepaste“Xi”.Whyisitred?InChina,peoplealwayslovered.Inourideas,redishopeandlife,soredisourfavourite.WecanseeredeverywhereinChina.Thewallsofoldpalacesarered.Lanterns(灯笼)arered.Weddingsarealwaysfullofredthings,too.Somostofthepaper-cuttingsarered.Blackpaper-cuttinginShanzhouManyofthepaper-cuttingsarered,butpaper-cuttingsinShanzhou,HenanProvinceareblack.Blackisthebestcolorthere.Shanzhouisadryplace.Peoplemakeblackpaper-cuttingstowishforrain.Now,paper-cuttinggetsintomanyschools.Studentscanlearnhowtomakepaper-cuttingatschool.LiJie,amiddleschoolstudent,says,“It’sreallywonderfultochangepaperintodifferentkindsofpictures,suchasflowersandanimals.Weenjoyit.”61．HowlongisthehistoryofChinesepaper-cutting?62．Wheredopeopleusuallypastepaper-cuttings?63．WhydoChinesepeoplelovered?64．WhatdopeopleinShanzhouuseblackpaper-cuttingstodo?65．Whatdoyouthinkofpaper-cutting?书面表达(计20分)良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。近日，第一中学校刊正在举办“MyHealthyLife”为主题的英语征文活动。假如你是该校学生Peter，请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文投稿。写作要求：1.短文需涵盖思维导图的所有要点，可适当拓展；2.不能出现个人真实信息。MyHealthyLife______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考号：姓名：班级：译林(2024版)初中英语七年级上册第二次月考试卷答题纸词语运用(每小题1分，计15分)46______________47______________48______________49______________50___________51______________52______________53______________54______________55_____________56______________57______________58______________59______________60_____________阅读与表达(每小题2分，计10分)6162636465书面表达(计20分)