2026年广东高职单招英语真题考试题库(含答案)

-2026年广东高职单招英语真题考试题库(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）AWhoBWhatCWhereDHow答案：B解析：询问某人的职业时，通常使用句型"Whatis/are+主语?"或"Whatdoes/do+主语+do?"。Who用于询问身份或姓名，Where询问地点，How询问方式或状况。根据答语"Heisadoctor."（他是一名医生），可知问句是在询问职业，故选B。（2）Theboy______glassesismybrother.（）AwearBwearsCwearingDtowear答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句中已有谓语动词is，故空格处应填非谓语动词修饰Theboy。Theboy与wear之间是主动关系，且表示状态，故用现在分词wearing作后置定语，相当于whowearsglasses。故选C。（3）Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______time.（）AonBinCatDfor答案：A解析：考查介词搭配。'ontime'意为“准时”，符合句意“老师要求我们准时完成作业”。'intime'意为“及时”，通常指在截止期限之前或来得及做某事，语境中强调按时提交，故用ontime。（4）Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?____.Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.（）AYes,I'dlovetoBI'mafraidnotCThat'sagoodideaDNevermind答案：B解析：本题考查情景交际中的委婉拒绝。回答者后半句说“Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst”（我得先完成作业），说明不能去。A和C表示同意，D用于回答道歉或安慰，只有B“恐怕不行”符合语境且礼貌。（5）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photos.Hehasmanycameras.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：短语beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词时需要用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此take应变为taking。故选C。（6）Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?____.Thewateristoocold.（）AGoodideaBThat'sOKCI'mafraidnotDNoproblem答案：C解析：本题考查建议的回应。对于'Shallwe...?'的建议，如果同意用Goodidea等；如果不同意且给出理由（水太冷），应用委婉拒绝的表达'I'mafraidnot'(恐怕不行)。A、B、D均表示同意或接受，与后半句理由矛盾。（7）______itrainedheavily,westillwenttoschoolontime.（）ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDSo答案：B解析：考查连词辨析。句意：虽然雨下得很大，但我们还是按时去上学了。前后分句存在转折关系，although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。because表原因，if表条件，so表结果，均不符合语境。故选B。（8）Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomework______tomorrowmorning.（）AbyBuntilCinDat答案：A解析：考查介词用法。by表示“到……为止”，符合语境“明天早上之前交作业”。until表示动作持续到某时，in表示在一段时间内或将来某时后，at表示具体时刻。故选A。（9）Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.（）AlookupBlookforClookafterDlookat答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅（字典、资料等）”；lookfor意为“寻找”；lookafter意为“照顾”；lookat意为“看”。句意：老师要求我们在课前查阅生词。根据语境，查阅单词应使用lookup。故选A。（10）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofnature.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。短语beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词。介词后面如果跟动词，必须使用动名词形式（v-ing）。因此take应变为taking。句意：我哥哥对拍摄自然照片很感兴趣。故选C。（11）Idon'tknow____hewillcomeornot.（）AifBwhetherCthatDwhat答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句引导词。当从句后有ornot时，通常只能用whether，不能用if。whether...ornot是固定搭配，意为“是否”。故选B。（12）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语“Gostraightandturnleft...”可知，问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what询问事物，which询问哪一个，how询问方式或程度，均不符合题意。故选A。（13）Whichwordhasthesamesoundastheunderlinedpartin"th<u>ou</u>ght"?（）Ac<u>ou</u>ghBthr<u>ou</u>ghCen<u>ou</u>ghDb<u>ou</u>ght答案：D解析：本题考查字母组合ou的发音。thought/θɔːt/中ou发/ɔː/音。A项cough/kɒf/发/ɒ/；B项through/θruː/发/uː/；C项enough/ɪˈnʌf/发/ʌ/；D项bought/bɔːt/发/ɔː/。故选D。（14）Lookattheclouds!Itseemsthatitisgoingtorain.Yes.We'dbettergohome____.（）AslowlyBquicklyCquietlyDcarefully答案：B解析：本题考查副词辨析。既然要下雨了，为了避免淋雨，应该“快点”回家。quickly意为“迅速地”，符合逻辑。故选B。（15）Ienjoy______musicinmyfreetime.（）AlistentoBlisteningtoCtolistentoDlistenedto答案：B解析：enjoy后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式（doing），即enjoydoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”。listentomusic是固定搭配。故选B。（16）Thisbookis______interestingthatIcan'tputitdown.（）AsoBsuchCveryDtoo答案：A解析：本题考查so...that...和such...that...的区别。so+adj./adv.+that...意为“如此……以至于……”；such+(a/an)+adj.+n.+that...意为“如此……以至于……”。本题中interesting是形容词，前面没有名词，因此应用so修饰。故选A。（17）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）AalwaysBoftenChardlyDusually答案：C解析：根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者不喜欢喝咖啡或很少喝咖啡。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均表示频率较高，与语境不符；hardly（几乎不）符合语境。故选C。（18）Therearemanytreeson______sideofthestreet.（）AbothBeveryCeachDall答案：C解析：本题考查不定代词的用法。街道通常有两边，side是单数名词。A项both修饰复数名词，应为bothsides；B项every强调三者或三者以上中的每一个，且通常不与of连用修饰特定范围的两个事物；D项all修饰复数名词或不可数名词，应为allsides或alltheside(错误搭配)。C项each指两者或两者以上中的每一个，后可接单数名词，eachsideofthestreet意为“街道的每一边”，符合语法和语境。故选C。（19）Itisimportantforus______ahealthylifestyle.（）AkeepBkeepingCtokeepDkept答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：对我们来说，保持健康的生活方式很重要。句型"Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth."意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故选C。（20）Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.（）AlookupBlookforClookatDlookafter答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅（字典、资料等）”；lookfor意为“寻找”；lookat意为“看”；lookafter意为“照顾”。句意：老师要求我们在课前查阅新单词。根据语境，查阅生词符合逻辑，故选A。（21）Theteacheraskedusto______ourhomeworkbeforeclass.（）AhandinBhandoutChandoverDhanddown答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。handin意为“上交”；handout意为“分发”；handover意为“移交”；handdown意为“传下来”。根据句意“老师要求我们在课前______作业”，应选A。（22）Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.（）AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.表示“停止正在做的事”，stoptodosth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话，认真听她讲”，可知是停止正在进行的动作，故用talking。（23）CanIborrowyourdictionary?____.Butpleasereturnittomorrow.（）ANowayBCertainlyCIdon'tthinksoDYoumustn't答案：B解析：本题考查借物场景。后半句"Butpleasereturnittomorrow"表明说话人同意借出，只是要求明天归还。Certainly(当然)表示同意。其他选项均为拒绝。故选B。（24）Mybrother______tothelibraryeverySundaymorning.（）AgoBgoesCgoingDwent答案：B解析：考查一般现在时的主谓一致。时间状语"everySundaymorning"（每个星期天早上）表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时。主语"Mybrother"是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式goes。go是原形；going是现在分词；went是过去式。故选B。（25）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDWithpleasure答案：B解析：本题考查日常交际用语。对方道歉说弄坏了咖啡杯，回答者说"Itdoesn'tmatter"（没关系），说明回答者在安慰对方或表示不介意。Nevermind意为“没关系、不要紧”，常用于回应道歉。You'rewelcome用于回应感谢；That'sright意为“那是对的”；Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳”，通常用于答应请求。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Itisimportantforustokeepa______(balance)diettostayhealthy.答案：balanced解析：考查形容词作定语。句意：为了保持健康，保持均衡的饮食对我们来说很重要。修饰名词diet，应用形容词balanced，意为“均衡的”，故填balanced。（2）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photos.Hehasanicecamera.答案：taking解析：beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，in是介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式。takephotos意为“拍照”，故填taking。（3）Hewasso______inthenovelthathedidn'thearthedoorbellring.答案：absorbed解析：本题考查固定搭配。beabsorbedin为固定短语，意为“全神贯注于……”。根据句意“他全神贯注地看小说，没听见门铃响”，故填absorbed。（4）IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,butIhope____therenextyear.答案：togo解析：本题考查hope的用法。hopetodosth.是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”。hope后面不能直接接sb.todosth.（那是wish的用法）。故填togo。（5）Shehaslivedinthiscity______2015.答案：since解析：考查介词用法。现在完成时have/has+done常与since或for连用。since后接具体的时间点（如2015年），for后接时间段。2015是具体年份，属于时间点，故填since。（6）Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano,butsheisnotinterestedin____theviolin.答案：playing解析：本题考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，介词后面动词需用-ing形式（动名词）。play变为playing。故填playing。（7）Notonly______hespeakEnglishfluently,buthealsowritesexcellentessays.答案：does解析：考查倒装句。当Notonly位于句首时，其后的分句需使用部分倒装结构，即将助动词提至主语前。本句为一般现在时，主语为he，谓语为实义动词speak，故填助动词does。（8）Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案：doesn'train解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。主句使用一般将来时(willgo)，从句遵循“主将从现”原则，应使用一般现在时。主语it是第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词does，即doesn'train。（9）Itisextremelyimportantforus______(protect)thenaturalenvironment.答案：toprotect解析：考查非谓语动词。Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.为固定句型，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故填toprotect。（10）Heisinterestedin______(read)booksinhisfreetime.答案：reading解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（V-ing）。read的动名词形式为reading。（11）Mysisterisgoodatplaying______piano,butIpreferplaying______football.答案：the;/解析：本题考查冠词的用法。在英语中，演奏乐器前通常加定冠词the，如playthepiano；而在进行球类运动前通常不加冠词，如playfootball。故第一空填the，第二空不填（或用/表示零冠词）。（12）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案：playing解析：固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后接动名词形式，故填playing。（13）Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Englishsongs.答案：learning解析：本题考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin中的in是介词，后面接动词时需使用动名词形式（V-ing），故填learning。（14）She______(go)tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.答案：went解析：句中有明确的时间状语'yesterdayafternoon'（昨天下午），表示动作发生在过去，因此谓语动词应使用一般过去时。go的过去式是went。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.Nowadays,peoplecancommunicatewitheachothereasilythroughsocialmedia.Wecansendmessages,sharephotos,andevenmakevideocalls.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinemaycausesomeproblems.Forexample,somestudentsneglecttheirstudiesbecausetheyareaddictedtogamesorchatting.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.Weshouldbalanceouronlineandofflineactivities.ParentsandteachersshouldguidechildrentousetheInternetproperly.Inaddition,weneedtoprotectourpersonalinformation.Nevertellstrangersyourpasswordoraddress.Ifyoumeetsomeoneonline,becarefulanddon'ttrustthem1______.Remember,safetycomesfirst.Also,trytospendmoretimewithyourfamilyandfriendsinreallife.Face-to-facecommunicationisoftenmoreeffectivethanonlinechatting.Let'smakegooduseoftheInternetandavoiditsnegativeeffects.Bydoingso,wecanenjoyahealthierandhappier2______.Technologyisatool,andhowweuseitdependson3______.答案：1.easily2.life3.ourselves解析：1.不要轻易（easily）相信网上的陌生人，easily修饰动词trust。2.享受更健康、更快乐的生活（life），life符合上下文关于生活方式的讨论。3.如何使用技术取决于我们自己（ourselves），反身代词指代主语we。（2）Mygrandfatherlovesgardening.Hehasasmallgardenbehindhishouse.Everymorning,hegetsupearlytowatertheplants.Hesaysthatplantsarelikechildren;theyneedcareandlove.Inspring,heplantsmanyflowerssuchasrosesandtulips.Insummer,thegardenisfullofcolorsandsmellssweet.Mygrandfatherofteninvitesneighborstovisithisgarden.Theyenjoythebeautifulviewandchatwithhim.Hebelievesthatsharinghappinessmakesitdouble.Lastyear,hewonaprizeforthebestgardeninourcommunity.Hewasveryproudofhis1______.Althoughheisold,hestillworkshardinthegarden.Hishandsarerough,buthisheartissoft.Gardeningkeepshimhealthyand2______.Hesaysthatbeingclosetonaturebringspeacetohismind.Iadmirehispatienceanddedication.IhopeIcanhaveagardenlikehiswhenIgrowup.ItwouldbeaplacewhereIcanrelaxandforgetaboutmy3______.答案：1.achievement2.happy3.worries解析：1.前文提到他获奖了，所以他对他的“成就”感到自豪，故填achievement。2.园艺让他保持健康和“快乐”，与前文的peace呼应，故填happy。3.花园是一个可以放松并忘记“烦恼”的地方，故填worries。（3）Travelingisawonderfulwaytoexploretheworldandexperiencedifferentcultures.Lastsummer,IvisitedasmallancienttowninthesouthofChina.Thestreetstherewerenarrowbutfullofhistorical1______.Localpeoplewereveryfriendlyandalwaysgreetedvisitorswithwarmsmiles.Itriedmanytraditionalsnacks,andthespicyricenoodlesweredefinitelythemostdelicious.Whatimpressedmemostwasthetraditionalpaper-cuttingart.Theoldartistusedsimplescissorstocreatebeautifulpatternsinjustafew2______.Thistripnotonlybroadenedmyhorizonsbutalsohelpedmeunderstandthevalueofpreservingfolktraditions.Ihopetovisitmorehistoricalplacesand3______theiruniquestoriesinthefuture.答案：1.charm2.minutes3.discover解析：1.考查名词辨析。fullofhistoricalcharm意为“充满历史魅力”，用来形容古镇街道的独特氛围非常贴切。2.考查时间名词。injustafewminutes意为“仅仅几分钟内”，突出老艺人剪纸技艺的娴熟与高效，符合上下文惊叹的语气。3.考查动词不定式。and连接并列的不定式结构(tovisit...andtodiscover...)，discover意为“发现/探索”，表达作者未来继续探寻各地文化的愿望。（4）Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicatewithfriendsfaraway.Ittookdaysorevenweeksforalettertoarrive.Now,withsmartphonesandtheInternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.Wecanalsomakevideocallstoseeeachother'sfaces.Thisconveniencemakestheworldseemsmaller.However,somepeopleworrythattechnologyreducesface-to-faceinteraction.Theythinkwespendtoomuchtimeonscreensandlesstimewithfamily.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandenjoyingreallife.Weshouldusetechnologyasatooltohelpus,notletitcontrolus.Ifweuseitwisely,itcanbringusmore1______andefficiency.Butifwerelyonittoomuch,wemightlosetheabilitytocommunicate2______.Therefore,weneedtobemindfulofourscreentimeandcherishthemomentswithourlovedones.Let'smaketechnologyserveusbetterandcreatea3______future.答案：1.convenience2.effectively3.better解析：1.如果我们明智地使用它，它可以给我们带来更多的“便利”和效率，convenience与efficiency并列，且前文提到了convenience，故填convenience。2.我们可能会失去“有效”沟通的能力，communicateeffectively是常见搭配，副词修饰动词，故填effectively。3.让科技更好地为我们服务，创造一个“更好”的未来，createabetterfuture，故填better。（5）TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.Wecanshop,study,andcommunicateonline.Itisconvenientandfast.However,everycoinhastwosides.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinemaycausehealthproblems,suchaseyestrainandbackpain.Somestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtoonlinegames.Theyneglecttheirstudiesandreal-lifefriendships.Therefore,weshouldusetheInternet1______.Setatimelimitfordailyusage.Takebreakseveryhourtorestyoureyes.Domoreoutdooractivitiestostayhealthy.Remember,theInternetisatool,notamaster.Weshouldcontrolitinsteadofbeingcontrolledbyit.Ifweuseitwisely,itwillbeagreathelperinour2______andwork.Let'sbuildahealthyrelationshipwiththedigitalworld.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythebenefitswithoutsufferingfromthe3______.答案：1.wisely2.study3.harm解析：这是一篇关于合理使用互联网的议论文。1.根据后文"Setatimelimit..."等建议，可知我们应该明智地使用互联网，故填副词wisely修饰动词use。2.互联网是我们学习和工作的好帮手，对应前文的students和generallife，故填study（或learning）。3.享受好处而不遭受危害。benefits的反义词或对应负面结果是harm/damage，故填harm。（6）Myneighbor,Mrs.Green,isakindoldlady.Shelivesalonesinceherhusbandpassedawayfiveyearsago.Everymorning,shewaterstheflowersinhergarden.Hergardenisalwaysfullofcolorfulblooms.Ioftenhelphercarryheavybagsfromthesupermarket.Inreturn,shesometimesgivesmefreshvegetablesfromhergarden.Wetalkaboutvarioustopics,suchasweather,news,andfamily.Shetellsmestoriesaboutheryouth,whichareveryinteresting.Throughtheseconversations,Ihavelearnedalotabouthistoryandlife.Ifeelluckytohavesuchafriendlyneighbor.Goodneighborsmakeourcommunityabetterplacetolivein.1______2______3______答案：1.passed2.various3.community解析：1.句意为自从她丈夫五年前去世以来，她就独自生活。'passaway'是委婉语，意为去世，过去式为passed。2.句意为我们谈论各种话题。'various'意为各种各样的，修饰topics，符合语境。3.句意为好邻居让我们的社区成为一个更好的居住地。'community'意为社区，符合文章关于邻里关系的主题。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解你所在城市的著名景点。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.推荐一个景点（如公园、博物馆或历史遗迹）；2.简述该景点的特色；3.邀请他来参观。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：【写作指导】1.审题：体裁为电子邮件；人称主要为第一人称和第二人称；时态以一般现在时为主。2.要点覆盖：-推荐景点：CityMuseum（或其他合理景点）。-特色描述：历史悠久、藏品丰富、环境好等。-发出邀请：真诚邀请对方来访。3.语言亮点：使用了定语从句(whichcanhelp...)、非谓语动词(makingit...)等高级句式，提升了文章的档次。连接词Besides,sincerely等使行文更流畅。（2）AssumeyouareLiHua.Youwanttoborrowabookfromyourclassmate,Mary.Writeanotetoher.Include:1.Whichbookyouwanttoborrow;2.Howlongyouwillkeepit;3.Promisetotakecareofit.答案：（略）解析：本题要求写一张借书便条。范文首先提出借书请求（指明书名《哈利·波特》）。接着承诺归还时间（两周后）。然后保证会爱护书籍（保持干净、不乱涂乱画、不折页）。最后表示感谢。语气礼貌，承诺具体，符合便条格式。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Travelingisawonderfulwaytobroadenyourhorizonsandexperiencenewcultures.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,yougettoseehowotherpeoplelive,whattheyeat,andwhattheyvalue.Thisexperiencecanmakeyoumoreopen-mindedandtolerant.Planningatriprequirescarefulpreparation.First,youneedtodecideonyourdestinationandbudget.Researchingthelocalcustomsandlawsisalsoimportanttoavoidanymisunderstandingsorlegalissues.Forexample,insomecountries,tippingisexpected,whileinothers,itisconsideredrude.Knowingthesedetailsbeforehandcansaveyoufromawkwardsituations.Packingwiselyisanotherkeystep.Makealistofessentialitemssuchaspassports,tickets,andmedications.Checktheweatherforecastforyourdestinationsoyoucanpackappropriateclothing.Itisalsoagoodideatobringauniversalpoweradapterifyouaretravelinginternationally,asplugshapesvaryfromcountrytocountry.Duringthetrip,trytoimmerseyourselfinthelocalculture.Talktolocals,trytraditionalfoods,andvisithistoricalsites.Don'tbeafraidtostepoutofyourcomfortzone.Thememoriesyoucreateandthelessonsyoulearnwilllastalifetime.Travelingisnotjustaboutseeingnewplaces;itisaboutdiscoveringmoreaboutyourselfandtheworldaroundyou.（1-1）Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatisonebenefitoftraveling?（）AIthelpsyousavemoneyBItmakesyoumoreopen-mindedandtolerantCItallowsyoutostayathomeDItguaranteesyouwillgetajob（1-2）Whyisitimportanttoresearchlocalcustomsbeforetraveling?（）ATofindcheaperhotelsBToavoidmisunderstandingsorlegalissuesCTolearnthelocallanguagequicklyDTomeetfamouspeople（1-3）Whatitemissuggestedtobringforinternationaltravelduetovaryingplugshapes?（）AAheavycoatBAuniversalpoweradapterCExtrafoodDAlargesuitcase（1-4）Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoingduringthetriptoimmerseinlocalculture?（）AStayinthehotelroomBOnlyeatfamiliarfoodCTalktolocalsandtrytraditionalfoodsDAvoidspeakingtoanyone（1-5）Whatisthedeepermeaningoftravelingaccordingtothelastsentence?（）ACollectingsouvenirsBTakingmanyphotosCDiscoveringmoreaboutyourselfandtheworldDSpendingallyourmoney答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.B1-4.C1-5.C解析：1.根据第一段最后一句'Thisexperiencecanmakeyoumoreopen-mindedandtolerant.'可知，旅行能让人更开明和包容，故选B。2.根据第二段第三句'Researchingthelocalcustomsandlawsisalsoimportanttoavoidanymisunderstandingsorlegalissues.'可知，研究当地习俗是为了避免误解或法律问题，故选B。3.根据第三段最后一句'...bringauniversalpoweradapter...asplugshapesvaryfromcountrytocountry.'可知，因插头形状不同，建议带万能电源适配器，故选B。4.根据第四段前两句'Talktolocals,trytraditionalfoods,andvisithistoricalsites.'可知，建议与当地人交谈、尝试传统食物，故选C。5.根据文章最后一句'Travelingisnotjustaboutseeingnewplaces;itisaboutdiscoveringmoreaboutyourselfandtheworldaroundyou.'可知，旅行的深层意义在于发现自我和世界，故选C。Passage2Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutworkinghard.However,recentstudiesshowthatrestandrelaxationareequallyimportant.Whenwesleeportakebreaks,ourbrainsprocessinformationandsolveproblemsmoreeffectively.Forexample,afamousscientistoncesaidthathisbestideascametohimwhilehewastakingawalkorresting.Therefore,balancingworkandrestisthekeytolong-termsuccess.（2-1）Whatdomanypeoplethinksuccessdependson?（）AWorkinghardBTakingbreaksCSleepingwellDHavingfun（2-2）Accordingtothetext,whathappenswhenwerest?（）AOurbodiesgettiredBOurbrainsprocessinformationbetterCWeforgeteverythingDWebecomelazy（2-3）Whydidthescientistmentionwalkingandresting?（）AToshowhewashealthyBToexplainhowhegotgoodideasCToencourageexerciseDTocomplainaboutwork（2-4）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（）AHardworkisuselessBRestismoreimportantthanworkCBalancingworkandres