2026年高中学考英语模拟试题及答案

2026年高中学考英语模拟试题及答案一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—______.Iusuallydrinktea.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.You'rewelcomeD.Itdoesn'tmatter答案：B解析：后句“Iusuallydrinktea”表明对方不想喝咖啡，应礼貌拒绝，用No,thanks。2.Thelibrary______from9:00to18:00onweekdays.A.isopenB.opensC.openedD.hasopened答案：A解析：此处强调营业状态的持续，open作形容词表示“开着的”，与时间段连用。3.IsawLucyintheparkyesterday.She______abookunderatree.A.wasreadingB.readsC.hasreadD.willread答案：A解析：表示昨天某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。4.______youpractisespeakingEnglisheveryday,youwillmakeprogress.A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Before答案：A解析：句意为“如果每天练习说英语，你就会有进步”，if引导条件状语从句。5.Weshouldprotecttheearth______weliveon.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.where答案：C解析：先行词theearth指物，关系代词在定语从句中作on的宾语，用which或that。6.ThisisthemostbeautifulparkI______.A.haveevervisitedB.visitedC.willvisitD.visit答案：A解析：最高级常与现在完成时连用，表示“过去至今曾经……”。7.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmuch答案：B解析：根据答语Onceaweek可知询问频率，用Howoften。8.Theteacheraskedus______onthestreet.A.don'tplayB.notplayC.nottoplayD.tonotplay答案：C解析：asksbnottodosth表示“要求某人不要做某事”。9.______interestingbookitis!Ican'tputitdown.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How答案：C解析：interesting以元音音素开头，book为可数名词单数，感叹句用Whatan。10.Hehas______finishedhishomework,sohecangoouttoplaynow.A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.never答案：A解析：already常用于肯定句，表示“已经”；yet主要用于否定句和疑问句。11.Thestoryisso____thateveryoneis____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：A解析：interesting修饰物，interested修饰人，beinterestedin为固定搭配。12.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?—I'dloveto,______Ihavetofinishmyreportfirst.A.soB.butC.orD.because答案：B解析：前后在意上构成转折，用but连接。13.____ofthestudentsinourclass____gonetothemuseum.A.Twothirds;hasB.Twothird;haveC.Twothirds;haveD.Twothird;has答案：C解析：分数表达中分子大于1时，分母加s，即twothirds；谓语与of后名词students一致，用have。14.Youmustn't______inthelibrary.It'sarule.A.talkloudlyB.totalkloudlyC.talkingloudlyD.talkedloudly答案：A解析：mustn't后接动词原形，表示“禁止、不准”。15.—I'msorryforlosingyourpen.—______.Ihaveanotherone.A.WelldoneB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.ThankyouD.You'rewelcome答案：B解析：对道歉的常见回答为Itdoesn'tmatter，表示“没关系”。二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastyear,Iwasaveryshystudent.Iseldomspokeinclassandhadfewfriends.Oneday,myEnglishteacheraskedmeto_1_theschoolvolunteerclub.Atfirst,Iwantedtosayno,butshesmiledatmeso_2_thatIfinallyagreed.Thecluboftenvisitedanoldpeople'shomenearourschool.ThefirsttimeIwentthere,Ifeltnervousanddidnotknowwhatto_3.AnoldmannamedMr.Chennoticedmy4_andaskedmeaboutmyschoollife.Iansweredinalowvoice,buthelistenedcarefullyand_5_metospeaklouder.Afterthat,wetalkedforalongtime.IfoundthatIcould_6_communicatewithotherswell.Gradually,Ibecamemoreconfident.Ibeganto_7_myhandinclassandmadeseveralnewfriends.Myteachersandparentsweresurprised_8_thechangeinme.NowIstillgototheoldpeople'shomeeverymonth.Ihavelearnedthatasmallactof_9_canchangenotonlyothers'livesbutalsoour_10_.1.A.joinB.leaveC.visitD.clean答案：A2.A.quietlyB.warmlyC.angrilyD.strictly答案：B3.A.sayB.doC.eatD.buy答案：A4.A.happinessB.silenceC.angerD.voice答案：B5.A.allowedB.orderedC.encouragedD.refused答案：C6.A.actuallyB.neverC.hardlyD.suddenly答案：A7.A.raiseB.lowerC.shakeD.hold答案：A8.A.atB.withC.forD.on答案：A9.A.kindnessB.carelessnessC.shynessD.sadness答案：A10.A.ownB.familyC.schoolD.club答案：A三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishinafunway?ComeandjoinourEnglishMovieNight!Time:7:00p.m.—9:30p.m.,Friday,May15Place:SchoolLectureHallMovie:TheLionKingThisactivityisopentoallstudents.YouwillnotonlyenjoyaclassicEnglishfilmbutalsotakepartinashortdiscussionafterthemovie.Snacksanddrinkswillbeprovidedforfree.Whatyouneedtodo:-Arrive10minutesearly.-Bringyourstudentcard.-Turnoffyourmobilephonesduringthemovie.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesignupattheschoolofficebeforeMay13,orcall88332211formoreinformation.1.WhatisthepurposeoftheEnglishMovieNight?A.Tosellmovietickets.B.Toraisemoneyforstudents.C.TohelpstudentsimproveEnglishinafunway.D.Tointroducenewteachers.答案：C2.Whenwillthemoviebegin?A.At7:00p.m.B.At7:10p.m.C.At9:30p.m.D.At10:00p.m.答案：A3.Whatshouldstudentsdoduringthemovie?A.Eatsnacksquietly.B.Takephotos.C.Discussthestory.D.Turnofftheirmobilephones.答案：D4.Whereshouldstudentssignup?A.Attheschoollibrary.B.Attheschooloffice.C.Atthelecturehall.D.Atthesnackbar.答案：B5.Ifstudentswantmoreinformation,whatcantheydo?A.Writealetter.B.Visitthewebsite.C.Call88332211.D.Sendanemail.答案：CBWhenWangPingwastwelve,hisfamilymovedtoasmallvillageinGansu.Therewaslittlerainandpeoplehadtowalkalongwaytogetwater.Everymorningbeforesunrise,WangPinghelpedhismothercarrywaterfromawellthreekilometresaway.Atschool,WangPinglearnedthatplantsandtreescanhelpkeepwaterinthesoil.Hehadanidea:whynotplanttreesaroundthevillage?Hetalkedtohisclassmatesandteachers,andsoonatree-plantingteamwasformed.Atfirst,itwashardtomakeyoungtreesgrowinsuchdryland.Theycarriedwaterbyhandandwateredeachtreecarefully.Sometreesdied,buttheynevergaveup.Yearafteryear,theyplantedmoretrees.BythetimeWangPingfinishedhighschool,theyhadplantedover5,000trees.Today,thevillagelooksmuchgreener.Theairisfresherandsomewellshavemorewaterthanbefore.WangPingstilloftengoesbacktoplanttrees.Hesays,"Ifeveryoneplantsafewtrees,ourlandwillbecomeabetterhome."6.WhydidWangPing'sfamilyhavetowalkalongwayinhischildhood?A.Togotoschool.B.Togetwater.C.Tovisitrelatives.D.Toplanttrees.答案：B7.WhatdidWangPinglearnatschool?A.Treescanhelpkeepwaterinthesoil.B.Treesneedlittlewatertogrow.C.Treescanmaketheairfresher.D.Treesgrowwellindryland.答案：A8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"formed"inParagraph2probablymean?A.builtB.changedC.boughtD.stopped答案：A解析：根据上下文，此处指植树队“成立、建立”，与built同义。9.HowmanytreeshadtheyplantedbythetimeWangPingfinishedhighschool?A.Over500.B.Over5,000.C.Over50,000.D.Over500,000.答案：B10.WhatcanwelearnfromWangPing'sstory?A.Successdependsongoodweather.B.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.C.Plantingtreesisaneasyjob.D.Villagelifeisboring.答案：BCBreakfastisoftencalledthemostimportantmealoftheday,andmanystudiessupportthisidea.Studentswhoeatbreakfastregularlycanconcentratebetterinclassandhavemoreenergyduringthemorning.However,manyteenagersmissbreakfastbecausetheygetuptoolateordonotfeelhungry.Skippingbreakfastmaymakeithardertokeepahealthyweight.Whenyougotoschoolwithoutbreakfast,youmayfeelsohungrylaterthatyoueattoomuchatlunchorchooseunhealthysnacks.Besides,yourbrainneedsenergyfromfoodtoworkwell.Withoutbreakfast,youmayfinditdifficulttorememberthingsorsolveproblems.Ahealthybreakfastdoesnotneedtobecomplicated.Abowlofwhole-graincerealwithmilk,aneggandsomefruitisenough.Ifyouareinahurry,asandwichandacupofmilkcanbeagoodchoice.Thekeyistoincludefoodgroupslikegrains,proteinandfruitratherthanjustsugaryfood.So,ifyoucareaboutyourhealthandyourschoolwork,setthealarmtenminutesearlierandgiveyourbodythemorningmealitneeds.11.Accordingtothepassage,studentswhoeatbreakfastcan______.A.gettoschoolearlierB.concentratebetterinclassC.wakeupmoreeasilyD.becomemorepopular答案：B12.Whydomanyteenagersmissbreakfast?A.Theydon'tlikethetaste.B.Theygetuptoolateordon'tfeelhungry.C.Theywanttosavemoney.D.Theyhavenofoodathome.答案：B13.Whatmayhappenifyouskipbreakfast?A.Youmayeattoomuchatlunch.B.Youmayfeelfullallday.C.Youmaysleepbetteratnight.D.Youmayrememberthingsmoreclearly.答案：A14.Whichofthefollowingisahealthybreakfastaccordingtothepassage?A.Acupofcoffeeonly.B.Asandwichandacupofmilk.C.Sugaryfoodonly.D.Abagofchips.答案：B15.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinthelastparagraph?A.Totellreaderstogotobedearly.B.Toencouragereaderstoeatbreakfast.C.Todescribedifferentbreakfastfoods.D.Toexplainhowtoloseweight.答案：B四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In2025,ourschool1.(hold)asciencefestival.Itlastedforthreedaysandmanystudentstookpart2.it.Iwasoneofthem.Onthefirstday,welistenedtoatalkgivenbyayoungscientist.Hetold3.(we)howhebecameinterestedinscienceandencouragedustokeep4.(ask)questions.Onthesecondday,differentgroupsshowedtheir5.(invent).Mygroupmadeasmallrobotthatcouldfollowsimpleorders.Wespentabouttwoweeks6.(prepare)forit.Althoughwemetmanydifficulties,wenevergave7..Ourrobotfinallyworked8.(good).Thefestivalwasagreatsuccess.Ilearnednotonlyknowledgefrombooks9.alsotheimportanceofteamwork.Ithinksucheventsshould10.(hold)moreoftenbecausetheymakelearningmoreinteresting.1.held答案：held解析：短文叙述过去发生的事，用一般过去时。2.in答案：in解析：take