重庆南开中学2027届高三10月第二次质量检测英语试卷（含答案详解）

第1页·预祝考试顺利重庆南开中学高2027届高三年级质量检测（二）英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分，共12页。2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字迹工整、笔迹清晰。3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（共110分）第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Touristattractions. B.Differenttechnologies. C.Atravelapp.2.Whatisthewoman'sreactiontothephotograph?A.Shelovesitscolors.B.Sheisunsureofitsmeaning.C.Shewantstogiveittohersonasagift.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Brotherandsister. C.Bossandemployee.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Ataclinic. C.Atasportsclub.5.Whichfactdoesthemanpresenttothewoman?A.Theoceanisasdangerousasspace.B.Spaceishardertoexplorethantheocean.C.Thedeepseahasfewervisitorsthanspace.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomansavingmoneyfor?A.Anewcar. B.Anewbed. C.Avacation.第2页·预祝考试顺利7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Findanotherjob.B.Takeabreakfromwork.C.Workextrahourstomeetdeadlines.听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthemanfindthesystemchallenging?A.Hehastroublewithitsbookingfunction.B.Hecan'tconnectitwithothersoftware.C.Hecan'taccessitspatientrecords.9.Howwillthewomanprobablyhelptheman?A.Byfinishingsomeofhiswork.B.Byorganizinghispersonalfiles.C.ByteachinghimhowtouseanAItool.10.Whoarethespeakersprobably?A.Nurses. B.Patients. C.AIexperts.听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。11.Whydothespeakersgototheforest?A.Tohaveabreak. B.Todoaresearch. C.Totakecareoftrees.12.Whatwouldthemanliketodoafterheretires?A.Buildhisownhouse. B.Movetoruralareas. C.Visitnaturalreserves.13.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanplantosaveinayear?A.$5000. B.$3600. C.$3000.听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。14.Howisthewomanfeelingaboutherwork?A.Excited. B.Confident. C.Stressful.15.Whatisthemostdifficultforthewoman?A.Planninglessons.B.Balancingworkandlife.C.Holdingstudents'attention.16.Whathasthewomantriedtodo?A.Handoutmorehomework.B.Getsomestudentstohelp.C.Shortenlessontime.17.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.LearnfromMr.Smith.B.Coveraclassfortheman.C.Prepareanopenclass.第3页·预祝考试顺利听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakercuriousabout?A.Whetherhumanscanliveonanotherplanet.B.Whetherthereislifeonotherplanets.C.WhetherEarthwillbeheretostay.19.WhatcanwelearnaboutCometA3?A.Thespeakerwasluckytoseeit.B.Noonealivewilleverseeitagain.C.ItpassedbyEarth8000yearsago.20.Whatwillthespeakerdointhefuture?A.Visitanotherplanet.B.Designanadvancedtelescope.C.Carryonwithhisresearchwork.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。ABelizeisabeautifulCaribbeancountryfeaturingrichrainforests,ancientMayacultureandamazingseaviews.Itdevotesgreateffortstoenvironmentalprotection,offeringtravelerswonderfuleco-friendlyaccommodations.Herearefourtopsustainableresortsforvisitors.BlancaneauxLodgeOwnedbyafamousfilmdirector,thisluxurylodgeliesintheforestmountains.Itprovidescomfortableprivatecabinssurroundedbywaterfallsandgreenpools.Theresortstickstostrictenvironmentalrules.Itusesnoplasticandreliesfullyonhydropower.Localbuildingmaterialsandorganicfoodareused,anditoffersoutdooractivitieslikehorseridingandbirdwatching.Ittakesabout2.5hourstoreachitbycarfromBelizeCity.ChaaCreekLodgeAsoneofBelize'searliesteco-resorts,itcoversalargerainforestarea.Itusessolarenergyandcollectsrainwaterfordailyuse.Partofitsincomegoestolocalenvironmentalprotection.Familiescanenjoyvariouswildlifeexperiences,horseridingandjunglewalks.ThenearbyMayaruinsandcavesalsobringtouristsunforgettableadventures.Itisa1.5-hourcarridefromBelizeCity.第4页·预祝考试顺利HamanasiAdventureandDiveResortLocatedbytheCaribbeanSea,itisagreen-certifieddivingbase.Itprovidesprofessionaldivingcoursesofdifferentlevels.Theclearlocalseawaterandwell-protectedreefsattractdivingloversworldwide.Besidesdiving,visitorscantrycanoeing,birdwatchingandjunglehiking.IttakestwohourstodriveherefromBelizeCity.NaiaResortandSpaLocatedonaquietisland,theresortprovidesmodernbeachfrontcottages.Itsaveswater,reduceswasteandsupportslocalfarmers.Mostofitssurroundingareasremainasoriginalforests.Itisfamousforitsprofessionalspawithnature-inspiredtreatments.Touristscanalsocyclealongthelongbeachorgosnorkelingonnearbysmallislands.21.WhatisspecialaboutBlancaneauxLodge?A.Itistotallyplastic-free. B.Itsitsonaquietisland.C.Itoffersdivingcourses. D.ItfeaturesMayaruins.22.Whichresortsuitswildlife-lovingfamiliesbest?A.BlancaneauxLodge. B.ChaaCreekLodge.C.HamanasiResort. D.NaiaResortandSpa.23.Whatdothefourresortshaveincommon?A.Theyarefamily-run. B.Theyfocusonsustainability.C.Theyliedeepinrainforests. D.Theyofferfreecarservice.BWithhandsstretchedwide,MengBaoyinbackstheewe（母羊）intoacorner,seizesitbythehornsandswingshislegoveritsback.Afarmhandapproacheswithanewbornlambandpressesitagainstthesheep'sunderbelly.“He'sweak,”Mengsays,“butheshouldsurvive.”Life,too,hasfoundawaytosurviveinInnerMongolia'sKubuqiDesert.Once,centuriesofgrazing（放牧）hadstrippedthelandbareandtrappeditspeopleinpoverty.“Inthepast,weusedmudandstrawbricks,”Mengrecalls.“Lifewashard.”Thatisnowchanging.In1988,thefirmElisonpartneredwithlocalcommunitiestofightdesertification.Nearlythreedecadeslater,aboutonethirdofKubuqihasbeenrestored.Specialplantsnowholdtheshiftingsandsinplace,cattlehavereturned,andnewbusinesseshaveemerged.“Weonceneededafullday'scamelridejusttobuymatches,”saysMeng'ssonKedalai,whonowrunsarestaurant.The“GreenLandPlan”tookshapeunderchallengingconditions.WhenEliowntookover第5页·预祝考试顺利astrugglingsaltworks,salthadtotravel350kmtomarket,asnoroadcutthroughthesands.Transportwasoftendisruptedbysandstorms.Thefirmbuiltaroad,butsandswallowedit.Thedeserthadtobemanaged,butonlyiflocalssharedtheprofits.Earlyattemptstoplanttreeshadlittlesuccess,asvillagershadnointerestintheirsurvival.Later,Elionofferedbonusesfortreesthatlasted,andsurvivalratesincreasedsignificantly.Theypioneeredwillowplantingwithhigh-pressurewaterjets,cuttingtimefromtenminutestotensecondsperseedling.Today,thesandiscoveredwithtrees.Localsnowgrowlicorice,acashcropthatneedslittlewater.Afterfouryears,thesoilregainsenoughintegritytohostcropslikegrapesandpotatoes.Meng'sherdhasgrownfrom200sheepto700,plus80cows,earninghim$30,000ayear.“Thedesertistough,”hesays,“butsoarewe.”24.WhydoestheauthordescribeMeng'sactionsinParagraph1?A.Tohighlightpeople'swilltolive.B.Tointroducethethemeofsurvival.C.Topresenttheprocessofraisingsheep.D.ToshowMeng'sskillinhandlinganimals.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutlifeinKubuqiDesertfromParagraph3?A.Newbusinesseshavereplacedgrazing.B.Matcheswereconsideredirreplaceable.C.Livingconditionshavegreatlyimproved.D.Localrestaurantsoncedependedoncamels.26.WhatledEliontostartthe“GreenLandPlan”?A.Difficultiesintransportingsalt.B.Requestsfromlocalcommunities.C.Agovernmentenvironmentalpolicy.D.Growingawarenessofclimatechange.27.WhatisMeng'sattitudeinthelastparagraph?A.Frustrated. B.Discouraged. C.Satisfied. D.Determined.CAtadrugstoreinBoston,Dr.ElenaVosspausesbeforeshelvesstackedwithfishoilbottlespromising“sharpmindsupport.”Sheseesthesamepromiserepeatedacrossabillion-dollarindustry;oneinfiveadultsover60swallowsthesesupplementsdaily,convincedthat第6页·预祝考试顺利omega-3fattyacidswillprotecttheiragingbrains.YetVoss,aneurologistwhohasstudiedthemfortwodecades,rarelyrecommendsthem.Intheory,thelogicissound.Theseessentialnutrientshelpformbraincellconnectionsneededforcognition（认知）,andpeoplewithhigherlevelsintheirbloodtendtohavebettermemoryandalowerriskofdementia（痴呆）.However,clinicalstudiestelladifferentstory.Atwo-yearstudyof365olderadultsatriskforAlzheimer's—nearlyhalfcarryingtheAPOE4gene,thestrongestgeneticriskfactorforthedisease—foundthathighdosesofDHA,akeyomega-3,didnotimprovememoryorslowhippocampus（海马体）shrinkage,eventhoughbrainlevelsofthenutrientroseby17%.“Weallwishtherewasasilverbullet,”saidHusseinYassine,leadinvestigatorofthestudy.“Whileomega-3sarevitalinformingbraincellconnectionsneededforcognition,ourresultsdonotsupportfishoilsupplementsasapreventivemeasureagainstAlzheimer’s.”Whythegapbetweenpromiseandproof?Yassinesuggeststhattheanswermaylieinindividualbiology.Geneticdifferencescaninfluencehoweffectivelythebrainusesomega-3s,meaningthatsimplyincreasingintakedoesnotguaranteebetteroutcomes.Otherresearcherspointoutthatnutrientsmayworkdifferentlywhenconsumedinwholedietsratherthaninisolation—thecasewithMediterranean-stylediets,whereomega-3snaturallyoccuralongsideotherprotectivenutrients.“Stayinghealthythroughoutliferemainsthemostpowerfultoolwehave,”Vossobserves.“Thebrainismorelikelytolosefunctionifhealthissueselsewheregounaddressed,justascarenginesstopworkingwhenregularmaintenanceisskipped.”Formostpeople,aplaterichinfish,nuts,andgreensmayultimatelybewiserthananybottleontheshelf.28.WhatistheconclusionofthestudyinParagraph3?A.TheAPOE4geneinfluencesomega-3absorption.B.HigherDHAlevelsleadtobettercognitivefunction.C.Omega-3spromotecommunicationbetweenbraincells.D.Omega-3supplementsshownoclearcognitivebenefits.29.Whatdoestheunderlined“thecase”refertoinParagraph4?A.Simplyincreasingtheintakeofomega-3.B.Geneticdifferencesaffectingnutrientuse.C.Nutrientsbehavingdifferentlyincombination.D.Nutrientsbeinglesseffectivewhentakenalone.第7页·预祝考试顺利30.WhatmessagedidVossconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Brainhealthshouldbegiventoppriority.B.Regularmaintenancepreventsbrainfailure.C.Ignoringoverallhealthmayleadtobraindecline.D.StayinghealthyisthekeytofightingAlzheimer's.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PromiseVS.Proof:WhyNutrientsFailtheBrainB.Omega-3Supplements:ScienceBehindtheCrazeC.FromPillstoPlates:HowtoMaintainBrainHealthD.Alzheimer'sPrevention:InSearchofaSilverBulletDIfevolutionisaboutsurvivalofthefittest,howdidhumansbecomemoralcreatures?Traditionally,twoanswerswereoffered:individualshelptheirkin,withwhomtheysharegenes;ortheyengageinreciprocity——“Iscratchyourbackandyouscratchmine.”Yetneitherfullyexplainswhatisarguablythecoreofhumanmorality:thesenseofobligation（义务）wefeeltowardoneanother.Recently,anewapproachhascometothefore.Itskeyinsightisthatinsocialgroupswhereindividualsdependononeanotherforsurvival,helpingothersisnotmerelybeneficialbutnecessary.IfIdependonyou,itisinmyinteresttoensureyourwell-being;moregenerally,ifwealldependononeanother,thenwemustalltakecareofoneanother.Buthowdidsuchinterdependencearise?Theanswerliesintheconditionsthatforcedearlyhumansintoincreasinglycooperativewaysoflife,especiallyinacquiringfood.Facedwithnewecologicalpressures,earlyhumansbeganformingjointgoalsinhuntingandgathering,makingcooperationessentialforsurvival.Undersuchconditions,individualsincapableofformingjointgoalsorcommunicatingeffectivelywithothersandthosewhoweresociallyuncooperativeintheirinteractionswithotherswereexcludedandriskedgoingwithoutfood.Inthisway,strongsocialselectionfavoredthosewhowerebothcompetentandwillingtocooperate.Thisprocessreshapedhowindividualsrelatedtooneanother.Cooperationwasnolongersimplyadvantageous;itcarriedexpectations.Individualsbecameconcernednotonlywithsuccessbutwithhowtheywereevaluatedbytheirpartners.Helpingothers,sharingfairly,andfulfillingone'srolethusbecamemattersnotjustofstrategybutofobligation.第8页·预祝考试顺利Ashumangroupsgrewlargerandmorecomplex,thesepatternsofinteractionweregraduallyformalizedintoculturalnorms（规范）,whichdefinednotonlytherightandwrongwayofdoingthingsbutalsohowtotreatotherpeople.Overtime,thecollectivegoalsandsharedunderstandingthuscreatedan“objective”perspective——not“me”but“we”——andmoralityemergedasasystemgroundedinacollectivesenseofwhatisrightandwrong.32.Whatdoesthe“newapproach”inParagraph2mainlyargue?A.Moralityisshapedbyfamilybonds.B.Cooperationproducesmutualbenefits.C.Helpingeachotherissociallyexpected.D.Survivalrestsonhumaninterdependence.33.Whatinitiallydroveearlyhumanstocooperate?A.Resourcepressures. B.Geneticselection.C.Socialexpectations. D.Interactionpatterns.34.Whatwastheeffectofthecooperativeprocess?A.Itencouragedindividualstopursuepersonalgain.B.Itturnedstrategicbehaviorintoamoralobligation.C.Itforcedindividualstodependonfamilymembers.D.Itsparedgroupmemberssocialevaluationpressure.35.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthetext?A.Tocomparedifferenttheoriesofmorality.B.Toemphasizeecologicalpressuresonsurvival.C.Toproposeanewexplanationformoralorigins.D.Todescribehownormsregulatehumanbehavior.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheHiddenHistoryofSaltTodayapacketofsaltissocheapthatitalmostdisappearsfromourattention.Butsalthasbeenmorethanjustaseasoning.Itwasacentralmaterialforfoodpreservation,governmentmoney,andevennationalsecurity.36EvidencefromsoutheasternEuropesuggeststhatorganizedsaltproductionexistedmorethanseventhousandyearsago.Inotherwords,saltwasnotaluxuryaddedtocivilization第9页·预祝考试顺利later;itwasoneofthebasicmaterialsthathelpedcivilizationdevelop.37Ancientroadswereoftenconnectedtothemovementofsalt.Rome'sViaSalaria,the“saltroad”,ranforabout242kilometers.AfamousstoryevensaysthattheEnglishword“salary”comesfromRomansoldiersbeingpaidinsalt,whichshowshowimportantsaltwastotheRomaneconomy.InancientChina,saltwasapowerfultoolfornationaladministration.UnderEmperorWuoftheWesternHan,salt,ironandotherindustrieswerebroughtunderstatecontroltofinancewarsagainsttheXiongnuandfrontierexpansion.38Thedemandofsaltisuniversal,itsproductioniseasilycontrolledthroughlimitedsources,andtaxescanbehiddenwithinitspriceforgradualpayment.ThelateTangperiodshowsthisespeciallyclearly.AftertheAnLushanRebellion,thestateagainreliedonsaltwhenothertaxesfailed.39Itcontrolledproductionareas,licensesandprices,whilemerchantshandleddistribution.By779,salttaxessuppliedmorethanhalfofTanggovernmentrevenue.Today,governmentsstillregulatesalt,butfordifferentreasons.Inthepast,theyintervenedbecausesaltwasrareandvaluable.40Excessivesaltintakeisnowlinkedtomanyhealthproblems.Salthasmovedfromamoney-raisingtooltoapublic-healthconcern,butitremainsakeypointwherethegovernmentmeetsourdailylives.A.Nowsaltistooavailableandtooheavilyconsumed.B.Thisimportancealsoshapedtransportationandtrade.C.Inmostplaces,saltcouldevenbeworthmorethangold.D.Thehistoryofsaltshowshowstatesenteredthekitchen.E.Thegovernmentdidnotneedtosellsaltdirectlyineveryvillage.F.Humansandanimalsbothneedthismineraltokeeptheirbodiesworking.G.Saltattractedthegovernmentduetoitsspecial“magic”forraisingmoney.第三部分语言运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Iconsidermyselfquitealanguageexpert.However,my“fluency”isactually41towhateverIhavememorizedfromrestaurantmenus.Whenmywife'sthirtiethbirthdayapproached,IpickedanItalianrestaurantanddecidedtoimpressherby42inher第10页·预祝考试顺利nativelanguage.Isawitasagoldenopportunityto43herItalianheritage.Despitehernotbeingparticularly44oftheidea,Ibelieveitwouldmaketheeveningunforgettable.Tome,thiswasn'tjustadinner;itwasaperformancethatrequiredthorough45.InoteddowneverythingIplannedtoorderonmycomputerand46thelinesduringmydailycommute.Ievenspentextratimedrivingaroundtheneighborhoodtomemorizethembetter.47ofapplausefromthewaitstaffandperhapsa“bravo”frommywifedrovemeon.Whentheeveningfinallyarrived,I48enteredtherestaurant.Igreetedthestaffwithasmileandorderedourcourseswithoutasingle49.Isatback,awaitingmywife'sadmiration.However,theatmospherechangedsuddenlywhenthewaiterpresenteda50dish——rawoctopus（章鱼）servedovericecream.Thesightleftmecompletelyshocked,asIhadno51oforderingsuchacombination.Meanwhile,mywifewaslaughingsohardthatshewas52upanddowninherchairastheentirestafferuptedinlaughter.Thetruthsurfaced:shehadsecretlyalteredmydigitalnotes,turningmy“perfect”planintoa（n）53scene.Initially,Ifeltmypridehadbeenwounded.Yet,asIwatchedherjoy,myperspective54.HadInotputinthe-eweeksofpractice,thismomentofpure,sharedlaughterwouldneverhaveexisted.Mylaborwasnot55;itprovidedthefoundationforamemoryfarmorepreciousthanaperfectlyorderedmeal.41.A.attached B.limited C.adapted D.expanded42.A.ordering B.joking C.bargaining D.translating43.A.abandon B.reveal C.honor D.preserve44.A.aware B.fond C.proud D.tired45.A.reservation B.decoration C.imagination D.preparation46.A.repeated B.drew C.delivered D.exchanged47.A.Memories B.Warnings C.Visions D.Echoes48.A.confidently B.cautiously C.hurriedly D.secretly49.A.question B.excuse C.regret D.hesitation50.A.classic B.curious C.tasty D.local51.A.experience B.record C.memory D.evidence52.A.bouncing B.looking C.nodding D.pacing53.A.charming B.appealing C.comical D.educational54.A.disappeared B.shifted C.deepened D.returned55.A.withdrawn B.rewarded C.ignored D.wasted第11页·预祝考试顺利第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。Apioneeringculturalexchangeevent,“TheFestivalofMeetingofGods,”56（conclude）inSeptemberinHongKong.Theeventintroducedseventheater57（production）byartistsfromAsiaandEurope,representingawiderangeofdisciplines.Toco-organizerDannyYung,theartistryoftraditionaloperaliesin58（breathe）lifeintotheancestralspirit.Bytracingacharacter’sevolution,ancientfiguresarenotmerelyrepresented,butrebornonstage.YungrecalledacollaborationwithartistKeJun,whoperformedtheexperimentalKunquFleebyNight.KeportrayedLinChong,59classiccharacterfromthenovelWaterMargin.Inthefirsthalf,Keperformedintraditionalcostumeandmakeup.Ashechangedintomodernattire,apre-recordedvideowasprojectedonstage,showinghim60（systematic）removinghisfacialmakeup.This“unmasking”momentpushedhim61（face）histrueidentityandachieveaspiritualconnectionwiththecharacter’sstruggleforsurvival.Co-organizerLiuXiaoyiemphasizesthatartistsmustrecognizethatartshouldextend62mereentertainment.Hearguesthatlookingbeneaththesurface63（transform）culturalexchangesfromsimpletransactions（交易）intodeepconnections.Successinexperimentaltheaterismeasuredbytheboldnessofcreativerisksandtheextentto64aperformancecanchallengetheaudience’spreconceptions.Inhisview,artisticpracticepromotesthecreativethinking65（necessity）topushtheboundariesofscientificandtechnologicaladvancement.第Ⅱ卷（共40分）第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校将迎来90周年校庆。校报计划增设校庆英文专栏，外教Mr.Smith负责该专栏的筹备工作。请给他写一封邮件，申请成为该专栏的志愿者，内容包括：1.就专栏内容提出建议；2.说明你能承担的工作。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,IamLiHuafromClass10.Yours,LiHua第12页·预祝考试顺利第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Icouldn'thelpadmiringthoseslimandconfidentgirlsonmagazinesandTVshows.WheneverIflippedthroughfashionpages,Iwouldunconsciouslyholdmyownwaistwithmypalmandsigh.ThemoreIcompared,themoremyownreflectioninthewindowseemedclumsybesidetheirs.Gradually,admirationturnedintoaquiet,persistentvoicewhisperingthatIwasneverenough.Manynights,Istoodbeforethemirror,turningsideways,suckinginmystomach,imaginingadifferentgirlstaringback.Toreshapemyself,IcutmydailymealstobarelyhalfofwhatIusedtoeat,crossingouteverysnackIhadonceloved——thecrispychips,thecreamycakes,eventhewarmmilkIusedtoenjoybeforesleep.Afterschool,Iforcedmyselfthroughhalfanhourofintenseworkouteverysingleday,myonlycompanythecoldnumbersonthescale.Onrainyeveningswhenmykneesachedandmyvisionblurred,Istillrefusedtostop,tellingmyselfthatpainwasproofofprogress.YettheharderIpushed,themoredistantthe“perfectfigure”seemed.Worstofall,IcouldnolongerrememberthelasttimeIhadlaughedfreelyoreatenwithoutguilt.Myworldhadshrunktoanarrowloopofdenialanddiscipline,andsomewhereIhadlostthegirlwhousedtorunjustforthejoyoffeelingthewind.Onequietafternoon,Isatbytheclassroomwindow.Softsunlightspilledacrossmydesk,andagentlebreezecarriedthescentoffreshlycutgrass.Ipickedupabookleftbehindandleafedthroughitrandomly.Myeyesstoppedataparagraphthatspokedirectlytome.Itsaidtruehealthwasneveraboutfittingintoacertainsize,butaboutacceptingourbodiesandappreciatingourownstrengtheveryday.注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。英语试题参考答案第1页（共7页）高2027届高三年级质量检测英语试题参考答案与评分细则听力1-5CBAAC 6-10CBACA 11-15ABBCC 16-20BABBC阅读理解21-23ABB 24-27BCAD 28-31DCCB 32-35DABC七选五36-40DBGEA完形填空41-45BACBD 46-50ACADB 51-55CACBD语法填空56.concluded 57.productions 58.breathing 59.a 60.systematically61.toface 62.beyond 63.transforms 64.which 65.necessary写作第一节范文：DearMr.Smith,IamLiHuafromClass10.LearningthatyouareinchargeofpreparingthenewEnglishcolumnforourschool's90thanniversary,I'mwritingtoofferasuggestionandapplytobeavolunteer.Tomakethecolumnmoreattractive,wecancollectstoriesfromoverseasalumni,sharingtheirpreciousmemoriesofourschool.Itwillhelpmorereadersknowaboutourschool'sglorioushistoryandspreadourschoolspiritabroad.IbelieveIamqualifiedforthevolunteerwork.HavingagoodcommandofEnglish,IcansortoutmaterialsandpolishEnglisharticles.Besides,Iamgoodatcommunicatingwithothers,soIamabletointerviewschoolmatesandcollectrelatedstories.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Yours,LiHua第二节范文：Thosewordsdidn'tshout,yettheysilencedtheconstantvoiceinmyhead.Theyremindedmethattruehealthlayinacceptingmybodyinsteadofchasingaperfectfigure.Foralongmoment,Ijustsatthere,staringatthepage,feelingthenoiseinsideslowlyfadingaway.IrealizedhowtiredIwas——tiredofcountingeverybite,tiredofpushingmybodypastitslimits,tiredofneverfeelinggoodenough.Placingmyhandovermyheart,Ifeltitbeating——steady,strong,alive.Thatheartbeathadneveraskedmetobethinnerorprettier.Ithadjustkeptgoing,dayafterday,carryingmethroughallmyhardestmoments.Iclosedmyeyesandwhisperedtomyself,“MaybeIdon'tneedtochangeatall.”英语试题参考答案第2页（共7页）Weekspassing,thechangesinmylifewentbeyondwhatIhadexpected.Ididn'tsuddenlylovemyreflection,butIstoppedavoidingit.Istartedrunningagain—nottoburncalories,buttofeeltherhythmofmyownstride.Isharedluncheswithfriends,laughingbetweenbites,nolongercalculatingthe“cost”ofeverymouthful.Myclothesfitthesame,yetIworethemwithadifferentposture——shouldersback,chinup,nottoappearthinner,buttofeeltaller.ThegirlIhadtriedtoerasewasnevergone;shehadjustbeenwaitingforpermissiontoreturn.Andslowly,gently,shebegantoreclaimherplaceinthemirror——notasaperfectimage,butasareal,breathing,beautifullyimperfecthumanbeing.听力原文Text1M:Haveyoutriedthenewvirtualtravelexperienceapp?W:No,butI'veheardyoucanvisitdifferentplaceswithoutleavinghome.M:Exactly!ItouredtheGreatWallofChina.Itfeltsoreal!（1）Text2W:Haveyouseenthisphotograph?Thecolorsaremixedup.Mysongaveittome.M:It'sapopularmodernstyle.W:Butit'sstrange.Itdoesn'tseemtofocusonanysubject.（2）Text3M:Ican'tfindthecatintheyard.W:Let'sputuppostersrightaway.Yoursisterwillgetsoworried.M:Yeah.ShealwaystakescareofitwhileIdomyhomework.（3）Text4W:Firstitwasyourhand,andnowthis!Whathappened?M:Iwasjustdoingwarm-upsandhitthecornerofthediningtable.W:Getsomeiceandputitonyourkneerightaway.（4）Text5M:Morepeoplehavebeentospacethantothebottomoftheocean.W:Why?Isn'tspacehardertoexplore?M:Theoce