长沙长郡双语新初一分班英语试卷含答案解析

长沙长郡双语新初一分班英语试卷含答案解析（考试时间：60分钟满分：100分）姓名：__________准考证号：__________得分：__________注意事项：1.本试卷共七道大题，满分100分，考试时间60分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在指定位置。3.所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.beD.am2.Mysisterlikesplaying______piano,butIlikeplaying______football.A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the3.—______isthelibrary?—It’snexttothedininghall.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who4.Tomis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest5.Look!Thechildren______kitesinthepark.A.flyB.flewC.areflyingD.willfly6.Thereare______studentsinourclass,twentyboysandtwenty-twogirls.A.forty-twoB.fourty-twoC.forteen-twoD.forty-second7.—Wouldyoulike______tea?—Yes,please.A.anyB.someC.manyD.few8.Myfatheroften______toworkbycar.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went9.______interestingstoryitis!A.WhatanB.WhataC.HowD.Howa10.Ihavetwo______andthree______.A.tooth;footB.teeth;feetC.teeth;footD.tooth;feet11.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar12.Thebookonthedeskis______.______isinthebag.A.her;MineB.hers;MineC.her;MyD.hers;My13.There______apenandtwobooksonthedesk.A.areB.isC.haveD.has14.—Canyou______English?—Yes,butonlyalittle.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk15.Don’t______intheclassroom.A.runsB.runningC.torunD.run16.We______asportsmeetingnextweek.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving17.It’sveryhot.You’dbetter______yourcoat.A.takeoffB.putonC.turnoffD.geton18.Thisquestionis______easy.Everyonecananswerit.A.tooB.veryC.soD.such19.—______?—Ihaveaheadache.A.What’sthematterB.What’syournameC.HowoldareyouD.Whattimeisit20.Thereisgoingto______afootballmatchtonight.A.haveB.beC.holdD.give二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothecountryside.Myfatherdrovethecar.Ontheway,wesawmanygreentreesandbeautifulflowers.Whenwe__21__,mymotherandgrandmotherstartedtocooklunch.Mygrandfathersatunderabigtreeand__22__anewspaper.MysisterandIplayedgamesonthegrass.Afterlunch,wewentforawalkbytheriver.Thewaterwasvery__23__.Wecouldseefish__24__init.Intheafternoon,wevisitedafarm.Thereweremanyanimals__25__cows,sheepandhorses.Mysisterwasafraidofthesheep,__26__Itoldhertheywereveryfriendly.Shethen__27__tofeedthemwithsomegrass.Wetookmany__28__withourcamera.Ataboutfive,we__29__home.Weallfelttired__30__happy.Itwasreallyawonderfulday.Ihopewecangothereagainnexttime.21.A.gotB.arrivedC.reachedD.came22.A.watchedB.lookedC.readD.saw23.A.cleanB.dirtyC.tallD.fast24.A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swam25.A.likeB.forC.withD.of26.A.soB.butC.orD.because27.A.wantedB.triedC.beganD.hoped28.A.photosB.foodC.booksD.clothes29.A.gotB.wentC.returnedD.left30.A.orB.andC.butD.so三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoGreenSchoolOpenDay!ItisonSaturday,May20th,from8:30a.m.to4:00p.m.Youcanvisitourclassrooms,library,sciencelabsandthesportscentre.At9:00a.m.,thereisawelcomemeetingintheschoolhall.Theheadteacherwillgiveashorttalk.At10:30a.m.,studentswillhaveanEnglishclassinClassroom201.Youarewelcometowatchit.At2:00p.m.,thereisabasketballgamebetweentheteachers’teamandthestudents’teamontheplayground.At3:30p.m.,youcanenjoyamusicshowinthemusicroom.Lunchisfrom12:00to1:00p.m.inthedininghall.Youcanbuyfoodanddrinksthere.Pleasecomeandjoinus!31.WhenistheOpenDay?A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.D.OnMonday.32.Whereisthewelcomemeeting?A.InClassroom201.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheschoolhall.D.Ontheplayground.33.Whatcanpeopledoat2:00p.m.?A.Watchabasketballgame.B.Havelunch.C.Enjoyamusicshow.D.Visitthesciencelabs.34.Wherecanpeoplebuylunch?A.Inthemusicroom.B.Inthedininghall.C.Intheschoolhall.D.Inthesportscentre.35.HowlongistheOpenDay?A.Sixhours.B.Sevenhours.C.Sevenandahalfhours.D.Eighthours.BIhaveapetdognamedBobby.Heisthreeyearsold.Heisbrownandwhite.Hehastwobigeyesandashorttail.Bobbylikestoruninthegardenandplaywithaball.Everymorning,hewakesmeupatsixthirty.Afterschool,Ioftentakehimforawalkintheparknearmyhome.Bobbyisveryclever.Hecansit,standandgivemehispaw.Healsohelpsuswatchthehouse.Whenastrangercomes,hebarksloudly.Myfamilyalllovehim.Heisnotonlyapetbutalsoagoodfriend.36.WhatcolourisBobby?A.Blackandwhite.B.Brownandwhite.C.Brownandblack.D.Whiteandyellow.37.WhendoesBobbywakethewriterup?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.D.At7:30.38.Whatdoesthewriterdoafterschool?A.Playswithaballinthegarden.B.TakesBobbyforawalk.C.Watchesthehouse.D.GivesBobbysomefood.39.BobbycandothefollowingEXCEPT______.A.sitB.standC.givehispawD.sing40.Theunderlinedword“stranger”means______.A.朋友B.陌生人C.邻居D.亲戚COneday,alittlemousewaslookingforfoodintheforest.Hesawabigboxunderatree.“What’sinit?”hethought.Heclimbedontotheboxandlookedinside.Thereweremanynuts.Hewasveryhappy.Hewantedtotakesomenutshome.Buttheboxwastoodeep.Hejumpedintotheboxandbegantoeat.Aftereating,hecouldnotgetout.Themousewasafraid.Hecried,“Help!Help!”Abirdheardhimandflewtothebox.“Don’tworry.Iwillhelpyou,”saidthebird.Thebirdfoundalongstickandputitintothebox.Themouseclimbedupthestickandgotout.Hethankedthebirdandsaid,“Youareverykind.”Fromthenon,theybecamegoodfriends.41.Wheredidthemousefindthebox?A.Inahouse.B.Intheforest.C.Inapark.D.Nearariver.42.Whatwasinthebox?A.Somefruit.B.Somenuts.C.Somebread.D.Somewater.43.Whycouldn’tthemousegetout?A.Theboxwastoodeep.B.Theboxwastooheavy.C.Hewastootired.D.Hewastoofull.44.Whohelpedthemouse?A.Acat.B.Abird.C.Adog.D.Arabbit.45.Howdidthemousegetout?A.Hejumpedout.B.Heclimbedupastick.C.Thebirdcarriedhimout.D.Hemadeahole.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出单词，使句子完整、正确。46.Mondayisthes______dayofaweek.47.Pleasek______thedooropen.Ineedsomefreshair.48.Myuncleisa______（医生）.Heworksinabighospital.49.Theweatherinautumnisusually______（凉爽的）anddryhere.50.It’sraininghard.Youshouldtakeanu______withyou.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。51.Look!Thegirls______（dance）intheclassroom.52.Mymother______（cook）nicefoodforuseveryday.53.Marchisthe______（three）monthoftheyear.54.Theyenjoyed______（they）atthepartylastnight.55.Thisis______（I）newEnglishteacher,MissGreen.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按括号内的要求改写句子，每空一词。56.Shedoesherhomeworkatseveneveryevening.（改为否定句）She____________herhomeworkatseveneveryevening.57.Therearesomeapplesonthetable.（改为一般疑问句）______there______applesonthetable?58.Igotothelibrarytwiceaweek.（对划线部分提问）____________doyougotothelibrary?59.Tomistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.（改为同义句）Tomis____________studentinhisclass.60.TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit.（改为同义句）Theboxis______heavyforme______carry.六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。方框：begohappyplayfriendchildswimhavereadwatchMynameisLucy.I__61__twelveyearsold.Iusually__62__toschoolbybike.Ilike__63__booksinthelibrary.Afterclass,Ioften__64__gameswithmyclassmates.Weareallvery__65__.Onweekends,Isometimes__66__TVathome.Insummer,myparentsoftentakemetotheswimmingpool.Ican__67__verywell.Mylittlebrotherisa__68__ofseven.Hecannotswim,buthelikesplayingwithwater.Myteachersarevery__69__tous.I__70__awonderfultimeatschooleveryday.七、书面表达（满分10分）请以“MySummerHoliday”为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文。内容需包括：1.Wheredidyougo?2.Whatdidyoudo?3.Howdidyoufeel?注意：时态以一般过去时为主。MySummerHoliday________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案与解析一、单项选择1.A【解析】milk为不可数名词，therebe句型中be动词用is。2.C【解析】乐器前加定冠词the，球类名词前不加冠词。3.B【解析】根据答语“它在食堂旁边”可知询问地点，用where。4.B【解析】句中有than，应用比较级taller。5.C【解析】Look!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时areflying。6.A【解析】20加22等于42，表达数量用基数词forty-two。7.B【解析】Wouldyoulike句型中表示委婉请求或建议时，some用于疑问句。8.B【解析】often表示经常性动作，主语Myfather为第三人称单数，动词用goes。9.A【解析】感叹句结构为Whatan+形容词+单数可数名词，interesting以元音音素开头，用an。10.B【解析】two后接复数teeth，three后接复数feet，均为不规则名词复数。11.B【解析】根据答语“一周两次”可知询问频率，用Howoften。12.B【解析】空格一作表语，用名词性物主代词hers；空格二作主语，用Mine。13.B【解析】therebe句型就近原则，离be动词最近的是apen，用is。14.A【解析】说某种语言用动词speak。15.D【解析】祈使句否定形式为Don’t+动词原形。16.C【解析】nextweek提示动作发生在将来，用一般将来时willhave。17.A【解析】天气炎热，应脱下外套，takeoff意为“脱下”。18.B【解析】very修饰形容词easy，表示“非常容易”。19.A【解析】根据答语“我头疼”可知询问身体怎么了，用What’sthematter。20.B【解析】therebe句型的一般将来时为thereisgoingtobe或therewillbe。二、完形填空21.B【解析】arrive意为“到达”，为不及物动词，后不接宾语；get后需接to，reach为及物动词但空后无宾语，cameto也可，但arrived最符合空后无地点的情况。22.C【解析】readanewspaper为固定搭配，意为“看报纸”。23.A【解析】根据语境，河水很清澈，clean表示“干净的”。24.C【解析】seesb./sth.doingsth.表示“看见某人/某物正在做某事”，用现在分词swimming。25.A【解析】like在此表示“像，例如”，引出列举的动物。26.B【解析】前后句意存在转折，用but。27.B【解析】triedtodosth.表示“尝试做某事”，符合她试着喂羊的语境。28.A【解析】withourcamera提示用相机拍照片，takephotos为固定搭配。29.B【解析】gohome为固定搭配，意为“回家”，且用过去式went。30.C【解析】tiredbuthappy表示“累但开心”，前后为转折关系。三、阅读理解A篇31.B【解析】由文章第一句“ItisonSaturday,May20th”可知。32.C【解析】由“thereisawelcomemeetingintheschoolhall”可知。33.A【解析】由“At2:00p.m.,thereisabasketballgame”可知。34.B【解析】由“Lunchisfrom12:00to1:00p.m.inthedininghall.Youcanbuyfoodanddrinksthere.”可知。35.C【解析】从8:30到下午4:00，共7小时30分钟，即七个半小时。B篇36.B【解析】由“Heisbrownandwhite.”可知。37.B【解析】由“hewakesmeupatsixthirty”可知。38.B【解析】由“Afterschool,Ioftentakehimforawalk”可知。39.D【解析】由“Hecansit,standandgivemehispaw.”可知，没有提到sing。40.B【解析】由上下文可知，陌生人来了狗会叫，stranger意为“陌生人”。C篇41.B【解析】由“alittlemousewaslookingforfoodintheforest”可知。42.B【解析】由“Thereweremanynuts.”可知。43.A【解析】由“Buttheboxwastoodeep.”可知。44.B【解析】由“Abirdheardhimandflewtothebox.”可知。45.B【解析】由“Themouseclimbedupthestickandgotout.”可知。四、词汇运用46.second【解析】一周第一天为Sunday，Monday为第二天，用序数词second。47.keep【解析】keepthedooropen意为“让门开着”，用动词原形keep。48.doctor【解析】“医生”对应doctor。49.cool【解析】“凉爽的”对应cool。50.umbrella【解析】下雨应带雨伞，首字母u提示umbrella。51.aredancing【解析】Look!提示正在进行，用现在进行时，主语thegirls为复数，用aredancing。52.cooks【解析】everyday提示一般现在时，主语Mymother为第三人称单数，cook加s。53.third【解析】三月是一年第三个月，用序数词third。54.themselve