2027年中考上海市英语九年级夯实基础卷（含答案）

-2027年中考上海市英语九年级夯实基础卷（含答案）注意：本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。所有题目均基于纯文本叙述，无需参考任何图形或图表。______________________________一、听力理解（略）(注：根据题目要求，此处省略听力部分，直接进入笔试部分)二、语法与词汇(GrammarandVocabulary)A.单项选择(MultipleChoice)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Neithermyparentsnormysister______interestedinplayingbasketball.A.isB.areC.amD.be2.Theyounglady______beAlice.Isawherinthelibraryjustnow.A.canB.mustC.needD.may3.______excitingnewsitis!Weareallveryhappytohearit.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan4.Bythetimewegottothestation,thetrain______fortenminutes.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hadbeenawayD.left5.Theteacheraskedus______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspending6.Ipreferreadingbooks______watchingTVbecauseIcanlearnmorefrombooks.A.toB.thanC.asD.with7.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohikinginstead.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.didn'trainD.isn'training8.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______largerthanthatintheirs.A.isB.areC.hasD.have9.Heusedto______uplate,butnowheisusedto______upearly.A.stay;gettingB.staying;gettingC.stay;getD.staying;get10.______thehelpoftheteacher,TommadegreatprogressinEnglish.A.UnderB.WithC.ByD.OnB.完形填空(ClozeTest)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lifeisnotalwayssmooth.Wemayfacemanydifficulties.However,howwe11thesedifficultiesdeterminesourfuture.Somepeoplegiveupeasily,whileotherskeeptrying.Lastyear,Ifailedthemathexam.Ifelt12andwantedtogiveupmath.Butmyteachertoldmethatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.Sheencouragedmetofindoutthe13andworkharder.Idecidedtofollowheradvice.Ispentmoretime14mymistakesandaskingquestions.Slowly,Ibegantounderstandtherulesandformulas.Itwasnot15,butIdidn'tstop.Finally,inthenextexam,Igotagoodgrade.Irealizedthatifwefacedifficultiesbravely,wecan16them.Now,wheneverImeetaproblem,Idon'tfeelafraid.Iknowthat17istheonlywaytosolveit.Ialsolearnedthataskingforhelpisnotasignof18.Itshowsthatwearewillingtolearn.Inaword,difficultiesarelikesteppingstones.Theyhelpusgrow.So,don'tbe19ofdifficulties.Facethemwitha20heart,andyouwillfindawayout.11.A.lookforB.dealwithC.thinkaboutD.waitfor12.A.excitedB.proudC.upsetD.happy13.A.reasonsB.answersC.questionsD.books14.A.lookingatB.lookingforC.lookingafterD.lookingup15.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring16.A.winB.beatC.overcomeD.lose17.A.givingupB.workinghardC.sleepingD.talking18.A.successB.failureC.weaknessD.strength19.A.afraidB.tiredC.fullD.short20.A.heavyB.lightC.braveD.sadC.词汇填空(VocabularyFill-in)根据句意及所给单词的首字母或中文提示，用所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。21.Itisi________forustoprotecttheenvironmentbecausetheearthisouronlyhome.22.Mybrotherisgoodatdrawing.Hewantstobeana________whenhegrowsup.23.TheweatherinShanghaiisusuallyh________andwetinsummer.24.Pleasebeq________inthelibrary.Don'tmakeanynoise.25.Weshouldtryourbesttos________problemsinsteadofcomplaining.26.Thebookissoi________thatIcan'tputitdown.(提示：感兴趣的)27.Hearrivedattheairporttoolateandm________theflight.(提示：错过)28.Theteacheraskedustowritedownthek________wordsandphrases.(提示：关键的)29.Sheisveryp________ofherson'sachievement.(提示：自豪的)30.Weshoulddevelopgoodh________ofreadingandwriting.(提示：习惯)三、阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)A.判断正误(TrueorFalse)阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。Manypeoplethinkthatreadingbooksisawasteoftimebecausetheycangetinformationfromtheinternetquickly.However,thisisnottrue.Readingbookshelpsusimproveourimaginationandcriticalthinkingskills.Whenwereadanovel,weimaginethecharactersandthescenes.Thishelpsourbrainworkbetter.Also,readingbooksreducesstress.Whenwearebusywithworkorstudy,wefeeltiredandanxious.Readingagoodbookcanhelpusrelaxandforgetourworriesforawhile.Itislikeavacationforourmind.Moreover,readingbooksimprovesourlanguageskills.Wecanlearnnewwords,sentencestructures,andexpressions.ThisisespeciallyimportantforstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.So,pleasedon'tstopreading.Makereadingahabitinyourdailylife.Youwillfindthatreadingbringsyoumanybenefits.31.Somepeoplebelievethattheinternetisabetterwaytogetinformationthanreadingbooks.32.Readingbookscanhelpimproveourimaginationandcriticalthinking.33.Readingbookscanincreaseourstressandanxiety.34.Readingbookscanhelpuslearnnewwordsandexpressions.35.Thewritersuggeststhatweshouldstopreadingifwearebusy.B.单项选择(MultipleChoiceReading)阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1Shanghaiisamoderncitywithalonghistory.ItislocatedonthecoastofChina.Everyyear,millionsoftouristscometovisittheBund,theOrientalPearlTower,andYuGarden.ThefoodinShanghaiisalsofamous.Shengjianbao(pan-friedporkbuns)andXiaolongbao(soupdumplings)areverypopular.However,trafficisabigprobleminShanghai.Therearetoomanycarsontheroads.Thegovernmentistryingtosolvethisproblembybuildingmoresubwaysandencouragingpeopletotakepublictransport.Shanghaiisnotonlyacommercialcenterbutalsoaculturalcenter.Therearemanymuseums,theaters,andartgalleries.Youcanenjoydifferentkindsofperformancesandexhibitions.36.WhereisShanghailocated?A.InthenorthofChinaB.InthesouthofChinaC.OnthecoastofChinaD.InthewestofChina37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafamousfoodinShanghai?A.ShengjianbaoB.XiaolongbaoC.DimSumD.Pan-friedporkbuns38.WhatisthemainprobleminShanghaimentionedinthepassage?A.PollutionB.TrafficC.HousingD.Education39.Howisthegovernmenttryingtosolvethetrafficproblem?A.BybuildingmoreroadsB.BybanningcarsC.BybuildingmoresubwaysD.Byreducingthepopulation40.WhatcantouristsdoinShanghaibesidesvisitingfamousplaces?A.GoskiingB.EnjoyperformancesandexhibitionsC.PlaygolfD.GoswimmingintheoceanPassage2Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Itisacommonquestionforteenagers.Somewanttobedoctors,somewanttobeteachers,andsomewanttobeartists.Choosingacareerisnoteasy.Itdependsonyourinterests,skills,andvalues.First,youshouldknowwhatyouaregoodat.Ifyouaregoodatmathandscience,youmightconsiderbecominganengineerorascientist.Ifyouaregoodatcommunicatingwithpeople,youmightbecomeateacheroramanager.Second,youshouldthinkaboutwhatyoulove.Ifyoulovehelpingothers,youmightbecomeanurseorasocialworker.Ifyoulovecreatingthings,youmightbecomeadesigneroranartist.Finally,youshouldconsiderthefuture.Somejobsareinhighdemand,whileothersarenot.Itisimportanttochooseacareerthathasagoodfuture.Remember,yourcareerchoiceisnotfinal.Youcanchangeyourjobifyoufinditisnotsuitableforyou.Themostimportantthingistokeeplearningandgrowing.41.Whatdoestheword"career"meaninthepassage?A.AhobbyB.AjoborprofessionC.AschoolsubjectD.Asport42.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyouconsiderfirstwhenchoosingacareer?A.YoursalaryB.YourinterestsandskillsC.Yourparents'wishesD.Yourfriends'choices43.Ifyouaregoodatcommunicatingwithpeople,whichjobmightyouconsider?A.EngineerB.ScientistC.TeacherD.Designer44.Whyisitimportanttoconsiderthefuturewhenchoosingacareer?A.BecausesomejobsareinhighdemandB.BecausesomejobsareveryboringC.BecausesomejobsaretoodifficultD.Becausesomejobspayless45.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Youcanneverchangeyourjob.B.Yourcareerchoiceisveryimportant.C.Youshouldkeeplearningandgrowing.D.Youshouldchooseajobthatpaysthemost.四、句型转换(SentenceTransformation)46.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改为一般疑问句)______he______finishedhishomework______?47.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.(改为同义句)Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.48.Theywenttotheparkbybus.(对划线部分提问)____________theygotothepark?49.Shesaid,"Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow."(改为间接引语)Shesaidthatshe____________visithergrandparents______.50.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.(改为感叹句)____________weshouldprotecttheenvironment!五、连词成句(ReorderWords)51.is,important,it,to,learn,English______________________________52.the,book,I,yesterday,bought______________________________53.you,if,rain,it,will,not,go,to,the,park______________________________54.he,not,only,but,also,smart,is,kind______________________________55.how,time,do,you,usually,get,to,school______________________________六、书面表达(Writing)56.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom写信问你关于中国春节（SpringFestival）的情况。请根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。提示：1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日；2.人们会吃团圆饭（reuniondinner），看烟花（fireworks）；3.孩子们喜欢收红包（redpackets）；4.你的感受。要求：1.词数80-100左右；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；3.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确。DearTom,______________________________Yours,LiHua______________________________参考答案一、听力理解（略）二、语法与词汇1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.B11.B12.C13.A14.A15.A16.C17.B18.C19.A20.C21.important22.arti