精准补弱 2027年中考西藏自治区英语中考查缺补漏专练（含答案）

-精准补弱2027年中考西藏自治区英语中考查缺补漏专练（含答案）一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Yes.Heismycousin.HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.A.thatB.thisC.theseD.those2.—Whereisyourfather,Tom?—He________inthekitchen.He________dinnerforusnow.A.is;cooksB.is;iscookingC.does;cooksD.does;iscooking3.—Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.—________Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.A.Goodidea.B.Iagree.C.That’sallright.D.Idon’tthinkso.4.—________didyougotoLhasalastsummer?—Iwenttherebytrain.Itwasawonderfultrip.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why5.Ifit________tomorrow,we________totheNorbulingkaPark.A.doesn’train;willgoB.won’train;goC.doesn’train;goD.won’train;willgo6.—Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetonight?—I’dloveto,butI________finishmyhomeworkfirst.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could7.Theteachertoldusthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.movingD.move8.—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.It’sgoodexercise.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.How9.________carefulyouare,________mistakesyouwillmake.A.Themore;thefewerB.Themore;thelessC.Theless;thefewerD.Theless;theless10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whereisthenearesthospitalB.wherethenearesthospitalisC.howcanIgettothehospitalD.howIcangettothehospital二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,IwenttoTibetwithmyparents.WevisitedthePotalaPalacelwhichisasymbolofLhasa.Theskywasblueandtheairwas11.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Onthesecondday,we12tovisitalocalfamily.Thefamilywasvery13.Theyinvitedustodrinkbutterteaandeattsampa.Ididn’tlikethetasteofthebutterteaatfirst,butmyfathersaiditwas14forhealth.SoItriedalittle.Itwasn’tbad.Intheafternoon,wewalkedaroundtheBarkhorStreet.Thereweremany15sellingtraditionalclothesandsouvenirs.Iboughtascarfformymother.Itwasbeautifuland16.Thatnight,westayedinahotel.Iwasalittletired,butIwasvery17.IlearnedalotaboutTibetanculture.Ithinkitisimportantto18differentcultures.Weshouldrespectthemandtrytounderstandthem.Travelingisnotjustaboutseeing19places.Itisalsoaboutmeetingnewpeopleandlearningnewthings.IhopeIcangotoTibet20nextyear.11.A.dirtyB.freshC.heavyD.cold12.A.decidedB.refusedC.forgotD.failed13.A.friendlyB.busyC.strictD.sad14.A.badB.goodC.dangerousD.boring15.A.teachersB.doctorsC.shopsD.students16.A.cheapB.expensiveC.heavyD.small17.A.happyB.angryC.worriedD.afraid18.A.ignoreB.hateC.respectD.forget19.A.oldB.newC.poorD.quiet20.A.onceB.neverC.againD.still三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHello,everyone!I’mLiHua.I’mastudentfromTibet.Iwanttotellyouaboutmyschoollife.Myschoolisverybig.Therearemanytreesandflowersinit.Ilikemyschoolbecauseitisbeautiful.Ihavemanysubjectsatschool,suchasChinese,Math,English,History,andGeography.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIcanlearnaboutdifferentcountriesandcultures.Iusuallygetupat6:30inthemorning.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybus.Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.Iarriveatschoolat7:30.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Schoolisoverat5:30.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.SometimesIgotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ithinkreadingisveryinteresting.Itcanhelpmeopenmyeyes.Onweekends,Iusuallyhelpmyparentsdosomehousework.Ialsostudyforthetests.Ilovemyschoollife.Itisbusybuthappy.21.WhatisLiHua’sfavoritesubject?A.ChineseB.MathC.EnglishD.History22.Howlongdoesthebusridetake?A.About10minutes.B.About15minutes.C.About20minutes.D.About30minutes.23.WhatdoesLiHuaoftendoafterschool?A.Heplaysfootball.B.Hegoestothelibrary.C.Hegoeshomeimmediately.D.Heplayscomputergames.24.WhatdoesLiHuausuallydoonweekends?A.Heplaysbasketballeveryday.B.Hegoestothemovies.C.Hehelpshisparentsdohousework.D.Hevisitshisgrandparents.25.HowdoesLiHuafeelabouthisschoollife?A.Busybuthappy.B.Tiredandboring.C.Difficultandsad.D.Easyandfree.BTibetisinthesouthwestofChina.Itisknownasthe“RoofoftheWorld”.TheaverageheightofTibetisover4,000meters.Theweatherthereisspecial.Itissunnymostofthetime,butitcanbecoldeveninsummer.ThePotalaPalacelisoneofthemostfamousplacesinTibet.Itwasbuiltinthe7thcentury.ItisasymbolofTibetanculture.Everyyear,millionsofvisitorscomeheretoseeit.YaksareveryimportanttoTibetans.Theyareusedforcarryingthingsandprovidingmilkandmeat.Youcanoftenseeyaksonthegrasslands.Tibetanpeopleareveryfriendlyandhospitable.IfyouvisitTibet,youwillbeinvitedtodrinkbutterteaandeattsampa.Theywillalsoshowyouaroundtheirbeautifulhometown.However,travelingtoTibetrequirespreparation.Becauseofthehighaltitude,somepeoplemaysufferfromaltitudesickness.Itisimportanttorestwellanddrinkenoughwater.Youshouldalsobringwarmclothesbecausethetemperaturechangesalotbetweendayandnight.26.WhatisTibetknownas?A.TheGardenofChinaB.TheRoofoftheWorldC.TheCityofDreamsD.TheLandofSnow27.WhenwasthePotalaPalacelbuilt?A.Inthe5thcentury.B.Inthe7thcentury.C.Inthe10thcentury.D.Inthe12thcentury.28.WhatareyaksusedforinTibet?A.Ridingandracing.B.Carryingthingsandprovidingfood.C.Watchingthehouse.D.Playingwithchildren.29.WhatmighthappentovisitorsinTibet?A.Theymightgetlosteasily.B.Theymightsufferfromaltitudesickness.C.Theymightbeattackedbywildanimals.D.Theymightnotfindanyfood.30.WhatshouldvisitorsdobeforetravelingtoTibet?A.Bringonlylightclothes.B.Eatalotofmeat.C.Restwellanddrinkenoughwater.D.Runfasttogetusedtothealtitude.CManystudentsinTibetwanttostudyabroadorinbigcitiesinChina.Theythinkitisagoodchancetolearnmoreknowledgeandseetheoutsideworld.However,livingawayfromhomeisnoteasy.First,theyneedtolearnhowtotakecareofthemselves.Theyneedtowashtheirclothes,cleantheirrooms,andcooksimplemeals.Iftheydon’tknowhowtodothesethings,theywillhaveahardtime.Second,theyneedtoadapttodifferentfood.Inbigcities,thefoodisdifferentfromwhattheyeatinTibet.Theymightmisstsampaandbuttertea.Buttheyshouldtrytoeathealthyfoodandnotjustjunkfood.Third,theyneedtomakenewfriends.Theymightfeellonelyatfirst.Butiftheyareopenandfriendly,theycanmakemanyfriendsfromdifferentplaces.Finally,theyshouldkeepintouchwiththeirfamilies.Theycancalltheirparentsorsendmessagestotellthemabouttheirlife.Thiscanhelpthemfeellesslonely.Studyingawayfromhomeisachallenge,butitisalsoagreatexperience.Ithelpsstudentsbecomeindependentandstrong.31.WhydomanystudentsinTibetwanttostudyawayfromhome?A.Becausetheydon’tliketheirparents.B.Becausetheywanttolearnmoreandseetheworld.C.Becausetheirschoolsaretoosmall.D.Becausetheywanttobuynewclothes.32.Whatisthefirstchallengementionedinthepassage?A.Learninganewlanguage.B.Takingcareofthemselves.C.Makingnewfriends.D.Findingajob.33.Whatdoestheword“adapt”meaninthepassage?A.Tochangetosuitnewconditions.B.Torefusetoacceptsomething.C.Toforgetaboutthepast.D.Tocomplainaboutthefood.34.Howcanstudentsfeellesslonelyaccordingtothepassage?A.BywatchingTVallday.B.Bykeepingintouchwiththeirfamilies.C.Bysleepingmore.D.Byeatingmorejunkfood.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtocookTibetanfood.B.Thechallengesandbenefitsofstudyingawayfromhome.C.WhyTibetisbeautiful.D.Howtotraveltobigcities.四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Tibetanopera,alsoknownas“AcheLhamo”,isatraditionalartforminTibet.Ithasahistoryofmorethan600years.Itisnotjustaplay,butacombinationofsinging,dancing,andstorytelling.Theperformerswearbeautifulcostumesandmasks.Themaskshavedifferentcolors,andeachcolorrepresentsadifferentcharacter.Forexample,yellowrepresentskindness,whileredrepresentspower.Themusicisplayedbytraditionalinstrumentslikethedranyen(atwo-strunglute)andthelonghorn.TibetanoperatellsstoriesfromBuddhistscriptures,history,andlegends.Thestoriesoftenteachpeopleaboutkindness,honesty,andbravery.Itisverypopularinruralareas.Duringfestivals,localpeoplegathertowatchtheperformances.Theyenjoythemusicandthestories.Inrecentyears,thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoprotectandpromoteTibetanopera.Theyhaveestablishedtrainingcentersforyoungperformers.Thishelpskeepthetraditionalive.36.HowlonghasTibetanoperabeenaround?______________________________37.WhatdoesthecoloryellowrepresentinTibetanoperamasks?______________________________38.Whatinstrumentsarementionedinthepassage?______________________________39.WhereisTibetanoperaverypopular?______________________________40.WhathasthegovernmentdonetoprotectTibetanopera?______________________________五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。41.TheweatherinLhasaisvery________(晴朗的)inspring.42.Myfatherisa________(医生)inthelocalhospital.43.Pleasebe________(安静的)inthelibrary.44.Weshould________(保护)theenvironment.45.The________(客人)fromabroadvisitedourschoolyesterday.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。46.Tibethasmany________placesofinterest.47.Itis________tolearnanewlanguage,butitisuseful.48.We________thebeautifulsceneryinTibet.49.Eatingmorevegetablesisgoodforour________life.50.Iplanto________thePotalaPalacelnextmonth.六、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按括号内的要求完成下列各句，注意大小写和标点符号。51.Hegoestoschoolbybus.(对画线部分提问)________________hegotoschool?52.Sheisreadingabooknow.(改为一般疑问句)________she________abooknow?53.TheyvisitedthemuseumlastSunday.(改为否定句)They________