更上一层楼 2026年秋季初二英语外研版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）

-更上一层楼2026年秋季初二英语外研版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mybrotherisgoodatplaying______chess,buthedoesn'tlikeplaying______piano.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/2.–Wheredidyougoonvacationlastsummer?–IwenttoSanyawithmyparents.Itwas______beautifulplace.A.aB.anC.theD./3.Themovieisso______thatmanypeoplewanttoseeitagain.A.boredB.boringC.interestedD.interesting4.–Howoftendoyouexercise?–______.Ionlyexerciseonceaweek.A.AlwaysB.UsuallyC.HardlyeverD.Often5.Thereare______studentsinourschoolthanintheirs.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.many6.Pleaseremember______thedoorwhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.closeB.closingC.tocloseD.closed7.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandreadbooks.A.rainsB.rainedC.willrainD.rain8.You'dbetter______toomuchjunkfoodbecauseit'sbadforyourhealth.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don'teatD.noteating9.–Couldyoupleasetellme______?–Sure.It'sabouttenminutes'walkfromhere.A.howfaristhelibraryB.howfarthelibraryisC.whereisthelibraryD.wherethelibraryis10.Theteacheraskedus______loudlyinthelibrary.A.nottalkB.nottotalkC.don'ttalkD.notalking11.IhavebeenlearningEnglish______Icametothisschool.A.sinceB.forC.beforeD.after12.–Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?–Iwanttobe______engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./13.Thisbookis______thanthatone.IthinkI'llbuythisone.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest14.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Wecanstartby______plasticbags.A.useB.usingC.usedD.uses15.–HappyNewYear!–______!A.ThesametoyouB.YouarewelcomeC.That'sallrightD.Goodluck二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttoafarm.Itwasasunnyday.Whenwearrived,wesawmanyanimals.Therewerecows,sheep,andchickens.Mylittlesisterwasveryexcited.Shewantedtofeedthechickens.Igavehersomecorn.Shefedthemhappily.Intheafternoon,wepickedapples.Theappleswereredandsweet.Myfathersaidtheywerethebestappleshehadevertasted.Afterpickingapples,wehadapicnicunderabigtree.Weatesandwiches,fruit,anddrankjuice.Itwasdelicious.Beforeweleft,wevisitedthebarn.Therewasababycowthere.Itwasverycute.Itookaphotoofit.Mymothersaidweshouldcomebacknextyear.Iagreed.Itwasawonderfulday.Welearnedalotaboutfarmlifeandenjoyedourselves.16.A.cloudyB.rainyC.sunnyD.windy17.A.playedB.workedC.livedD.stayed18.A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.tired19.A.waterB.breadC.cornD.meat20.A.flewB.grewC.pickedD.sold21.A.sourB.bitterC.sweetD.salty22.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.snack23.A.drinkB.cookC.washD.clean24.A.oldB.youngC.bigD.small25.A.difficultB.easyC.boringD.wonderful三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADearTom,Howareyou?Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmynewhobby.Lastmonth,Istartedlearningtoplaytheguitar.Atfirst,itwasverydifficult.MyfingershurtwhenIpressedthestrings.ButIdidn'tgiveup.Ipracticedeverydayafterschool.NowIcanplaysomesimplesongs.MyfriendssayIplaywell.Ihopetojointheschoolmusicclubnextterm.Doyouhaveanyhobbies?Pleasewritebacksoon.Yours,LiHua26.WhatisLiHua'snewhobby?A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingtheguitar.C.Singingsongs.D.Drawingpictures.27.Whywasitdifficultatfirst?A.Hehadnotime.B.Hisfingershurt.C.Hehadnoteacher.D.Theguitarwasbroken.28.HowoftendidLiHuapractice?A.Onceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Onlyonweekends.D.Never.29.WhatdoesLiHuawanttodonextterm?A.Buyanewguitar.B.Jointhemusicclub.C.Giveaconcert.D.Teachothers.30.WhatdoesLiHuaaskTomtodo?A.Sendhimagift.B.Writebacksoon.C.Cometohishouse.D.Playtheguitarwithhim.BManypeopleliketraveling.Someliketotravelbytrain,somebyplane,andsomebycar.Travelingbytrainiscomfortableandsafe.Youcanenjoythesceneryoutsidethewindow.However,ittakesalongtime.Travelingbyplaneisfast,butitisexpensive.Also,airportsareusuallyfarfromcities.Travelingbycargivesyoumorefreedom.Youcanstopwhereveryouwant.Butdrivingforalongtimecanbetiring.Nowadays,manypeoplechoosetotravelbyhigh-speedrail.Itisfasterthantraditionaltrainsandcheaperthanplanes.Itconnectsmanycitiestogether.Peoplecangotodifferentplaceseasily.Itisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.31.Whichwayoftravelingisdescribedas"comfortableandsafe"?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.D.Bybus.32.Whatisthedisadvantageoftravelingbyplane?A.Itisslow.B.Itisdangerous.C.Itisexpensive.D.Youcannotseethescenery.33.Whatistheadvantageoftravelingbycar?A.Itisthefastest.B.Itisthecheapest.C.Itoffersmorefreedom.D.Itisthesafest.34.Whyishigh-speedrailbecomingpopular?A.Becauseitisverycheap.B.Becauseitisfasterthantraditionaltrainsandcheaperthanplanes.C.Becauseitstopseverywhere.D.Becauseitissaferthancars.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling.B.Differentwaysoftravelingandtheirprosandcons.C.Thehistoryoftransportation.D.Whypeoplelovetraveling.CDoyouknowthatsleepisimportantforteenagers?Duringsleep,ourbodiesgrowandrepairthemselves.Ourbrainsalsorestandprepareforthenextday.However,manyteenagersdon'tgetenoughsleep.TheystayuplateplayinggamesorwatchingTV.Expertssayteenagersneedaboutninehoursofsleepeverynight.Iftheydon'tgetenoughsleep,theymayfeeltiredinclass.Theymighthavetroubleconcentrating(集中注意力)andrememberingthings.Inthelongrun,lackofsleepcanaffecttheirhealthandgrades.Togetenoughsleep,teenagersshouldgotobedearlyandwakeupearly.Theyshouldavoidusingphonesorcomputersbeforebedtime.Thebluelightfromscreenscanmakeithardtofallasleep.Instead,theycanreadabookorlistentosoftmusic.Goodsleephabitshelpthemstudybetterandlivehealthierlives.36.Whathappensduringsleepaccordingtothepassage?A.Bodiesstopworking.B.Bodiesgrowandrepairthemselves.C.Brainsworkharderthanusual.D.Teenagersplaygames.37.Howmuchsleepdoexpertssayteenagersneed?A.Aboutsixhours.B.Aboutsevenhours.C.Abouteighthours.D.Aboutninehours.38.Whatmighthappenifteenagersdon'tgetenoughsleep?A.Theywillbecometaller.B.Theywillfeelenergetic.C.Theymayhavetroubleconcentrating.D.Theywilllearnfaster.39.Whatcanmakeithardtofallasleep?A.Readingabook.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Usingphonesorcomputers.D.Drinkingmilk.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoPlayGamesB.TheImportanceofSleepforTeenagersC.HealthyFoodChoicesD.WaystoStudyBetter四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。41.Mymotheralwaysasksmetob______myteethtwiceaday.42.Itisp______tokeepquietinthelibrary.43.Iwanttobead______whenIgrowupbecauseIlikehelpingsickpeople.44.Theweatherisveryhottoday.Let'sgos______inthepool.45.Weshouldtakecareofo______(我们)andothers.46.Sheisgoodatc______(计算)numbersquickly.47.Canyoutellmethew______(方式)tothepostoffice?48.Hef______(失败)topassthemathexamlastweek.49.Themovieisverye______(令人兴奋的).Everyonelikesit.50.Weneedtosavewaterbecauseitisaprecious(宝贵的)r______(资源).五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据上下文内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。A:Hi,Bob.Longtimenosee.B:Hi,Alice.Yes,IhavebeentoBeijing.A:Wow,thatsoundsgreat!(51)B:Iwenttherewithmyparentslastsummervacation.A:(52)B:WevisitedtheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.A:(53)B:Yes,itwasverycrowded,buttheviewwasamazing.A:Didyoueatanythingspecial?B:(54)PekingDuckisreallydelicious.A:I'dlovetogotheresomeday.B:(55)A.Ofcoursewedid.B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Whodidyougowith?D.Howwasthetrip?E.HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?F.Whydon'tyougowithusnexttime?G.Whendidyougothere?51.______52.______53.______54.______55.______六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LastSunday,myclassmatesandI(56)______(visit)amuseumnearourschool.We(57)______(take)abusthere.Themuseumwasverylargeandinteresting.There(58)______(be)manyoldthingsinside.Wesawsomeancientcoinsandvases.Ourguidetoldus(59)______(story)aboutthehistoryoftheseitems.Ilearnedalot(60)______thepast.Atnoon,wehadlunchinthepark.Wesharedourfoodandtalkedhappily.Afterlunch,weplayedsomegames.We(61)______(have)agoodtime.Beforeweleft,wetook(62)______(photo)ofthemuseum.Ithinkvisitingmuseumsisagoodway(63)______(learn)abouthistory.Itmakeshistorycome(64)______(life).Ihopewecanvisitmoremuseumsinthefuture.Nexttime,Iwillbringmycamera(65)______(take)betterphotos.七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你最近的学习和生活情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.介绍你最近的英语学习情况（如：进步、困难等）；2.描述你周末通常如何度过；3.邀请他暑假来中国旅游。要求