2027年中考北京市英语中考预测模拟卷（含答案）

-2027年中考北京市英语中考预测模拟卷（含答案）考生须知：1.本试卷共8页，共五道大题，满分80分。考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。______________________________第一部分知识运用（共30分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mysisterisgoodatplaying______piano.Sheplaysiteveryweekend.A.aB.anC.theD./2.______excitingnews!Ourschoolbasketballteamwonthechampionship.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan3.You’dbetter______toomuchtimeonvideogames.It’sbadforyoureyes.A.notspendB.nottospendC.don’tspendD.notspending4.The2027BeijingWinterSportsFestivalwillbeheld______Februarynextyear.A.inB.onC.atD.to5.--______haveyoubeenstudyingEnglish?--Foraboutfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar6.NeithermyparentsnorI______interestedinwatchingrealityshows.A.isB.areC.wasD.were7.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeinspeakingEnglish.A.confidentB.moreconfidentC.mostconfidentD.themoreconfident8.--Couldyoutellme______?--Yes,youcantakethesubwayLine19.A.howcanIgettothenewlibraryB.howIcangettothenewlibraryC.whereisthenewlibraryD.wherethenewlibraryis9.Theoldmanlivesalone,buthedoesn’tfeel______becausehehasmanyfriends.A.lonelyB.aloneC.singleD.only10.BythetimeIgottothestation,thetrain______already______.A.has;leftB.had;leftC.will;leaveD.was;leaving11.Weshoulddevelopgoodhabitsofkeepingourroom______andtidy.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanlyD.cleaning12.--I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.--______.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcomeC.Don’tmentionitD.Nevermind二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyclassmates.Wewantedtodosomevolunteerwork.Thevillagewasvery13,butthepeopletherewerefriendly.Ourtaskwastohelptheelderlypeoplecleantheirhouses.IwasassignedtoanoldladynamedMrs.Li.Shelivedinanoldhousewithabiggarden.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbe14tocleansuchabigplace.ButMrs.Litoldmethatthegardenwasherfavoriteplace.Sheplantedmanyflowersandvegetablesthere.Westartedworkinginthemorning.Thesunwashot,andweweresweating.However,Mrs.Li15uscoldlemonade.Ittastedgreatandhelpedusfeelbetter.Weworkedhardforthreehours.Finally,thehouseandthegardenlooked16.Mrs.Liwasveryhappyandthankedusagainandagain.Duringthebreak,Mrs.Litoldusstoriesaboutherlife.Shesaidthatlifeinthevillagewas17butmeaningful.Shelovedthefreshairandthequietlife.Listeningtoherstories,Irealizedthathappinessdoesn’t18moneyorexpensivethings.Itcomesfromsimplethingslikeacleanroom,abeautifulgarden,andfriendlyneighbors.Thisexperiencetaughtmeavaluable19.Helpingothersmakesusfeelgood.Italsohelpsusunderstanddifferentwaysoflife.IhopeIcanhavemorechancestodo20workinthefuture.13.A.modernB.poorC.beautifulD.noisy14.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring15.A.boughtB.madeC.broughtD.sold16.A.messyB.dirtyC.cleanD.dark17.A.busyB.hardC.simpleD.dangerous18.A.costB.takeC.spendD.pay19.A.lessonB.classC.subjectD.test20.A.publicB.privateC.personalD.social三、阅读理解（共14分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ADoyouwanttoimproveyourmemory?Herearesometipsforyou.First,getenoughsleep.Sleepisimportantformemory.Whenyousleep,yourbrainprocessestheinformationyoulearnedduringtheday.Ifyoudon’tsleepenough,youmayfindithardtorememberthings.Second,eathealthyfood.Somefoodsaregoodforyourbrain.Forexample,fish,nuts,andberriesarerichinnutrientsthathelpyourbrainworkbetter.Trytoeatlesssugarandfat.Third,exerciseregularly.Exerciseincreasesbloodflowtothebrain.Italsohelpsreducestress.Youcandosomesimpleexerciseslikewalking,running,orswimming.Fourth,keepyourmindactive.Learnnewthings,readbooks,orplaybraingames.Theseactivitiescanhelpkeepyourbrainsharp.Finally,stayorganized.Writedownimportantthingsoruseaplanner.Thiscanhelpyourememberwhatyouneedtodo.21.Accordingtothepassage,whatisimportantformemory?A.Eatingmoresugar.B.Gettingenoughsleep.C.Playingcomputergamesallday.D.Stayinguplate.22.WhichfoodisNOTmentionedasgoodforthebrain?A.Fish.B.Nuts.C.Apples.D.Berries.23.Whatcanexercisehelpdo?A.Itmakesyoutired.B.Itincreasesbloodflowtothebrain.C.Itreducesyourmemory.D.Itmakesyoueatmore.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sharp"meaninChinese?A.迟钝的B.敏锐的C.锋利的D.柔软的25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoloseweight.B.Howtoimproveyourmemory.C.Howtocookhealthyfood.D.Howtodoexercise.BInmanycountries,peoplecelebratetheNewYearindifferentways.Let’slookatthreeexamples.InChina,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestival.Familiesgettogethertohaveabigdinner.TheyeatdumplingsandwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Childrenreceiveredenvelopeswithmoneyinthem.IntheUnitedStates,peopleoftenhavepartiesonNewYear’sEve.Theycountdowntomidnightandkisstheirfriendsandfamilywhentheclockstrikestwelve.Manypeoplealsowatchthefireworksdisplay.InBrazil,peoplewearwhiteclothestocelebratetheNewYear.Theybelievewhitebringsgoodluck.Onthebeach,theyjumpoversevenwavesandmakesevenwishes.Theyalsoburneffigies(dummyfigures)ofbadthingsfromthepastyeartosaygoodbyetotheoldyear.26.WhatdoChinesefamiliesdoduringtheSpringFestival?A.Theywearwhiteclothes.B.Theyjumpoverwaves.C.Theyeatdumplings.D.Theyburneffigies.27.WhendoAmericanskisstheirfriendsandfamily?A.At12:00onNewYear’sEve.B.At12:00onNewYear’sDay.C.AtmidnightonChristmasEve.D.AtnoononNewYear’sDay.28.WhydoBrazilianswearwhiteclothes?A.BecauseitishotinBrazil.B.Becausetheylikethecolorwhite.C.Becausewhitebringsgoodluck.D.Becauseitisatraditionformourning.29.WhatdoBraziliansdotosaygoodbyetotheoldyear?A.Theyeatdumplings.B.Theywatchfireworks.C.Theyburneffigies.D.Theyreceiveredenvelopes.30.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.TotellushowtocelebrateChristmas.B.TointroduceNewYearcelebrationsindifferentcountries.C.Toexplainwhypeoplelikedumplings.D.TodescribetheweatherinBrazil.CReadingisoneofthemostimportantskillsforstudents.Ithelpsuslearnnewthings,improveourvocabulary,andunderstandtheworldbetter.However,manystudentsfinditdifficulttoreadEnglishbooksbecauseofthelargenumberofnewwords.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourreadingskills,herearesomesuggestions.First,choosebooksthatareinterestingtoyou.Ifyoulikesports,readsportsmagazines.Ifyoulikestories,readnovels.Whenyouareinterestedinthecontent,youaremorelikelytokeepreading.Second,don’tlookupeverynewword.Ifyoustoptolookupeveryword,youwilllosetheflowofthestory.Trytoguessthemeaningofthewordfromthecontext.Onlylookupwordsthatappearmanytimesorareveryimportanttounderstandingthetext.Third,readeveryday.Evenreadingfor15minutesadaycanmakeabigdifference.Consistencyiskey.Fourth,talkaboutwhatyouread.Discussingbookswithfriendsorteacherscanhelpyouunderstandthetextbetter.Italsohelpsyourememberwhatyouhaveread.Finally,don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Readingisaprocess.Themoreyouread,thebetteryouwillbecome.31.WhydomanystudentsfinditdifficulttoreadEnglishbooks?A.Becausetheydon’thaveenoughtime.B.Becausetheydon’tlikereading.C.Becauseofthelargenumberofnewwords.D.Becausethebooksaretooshort.32.Whatshouldyoudoifyouchooseabook?A.Choosethemostdifficultone.B.Chooseonethatisinterestingtoyou.C.Chooseonewrittenbyafamousperson.D.Chooseonethatisverylong.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"context"meaninChinese?A.上下文B.字典C.语法D.发音34.Howlongshouldyoureadeverydayaccordingtothepassage?A.For1hour.B.For30minutes.C.For15minutes.D.For5minutes.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoLearnEnglishGrammar.B.HowtoImproveYourReadingSkills.C.WhyReadingisImportant.D.HowtoChooseEnglishBooks.DThePowerofSmallHabitsHaveyouevernoticedhowsmallhabitscanchangeyourlife?It’snotalwaysaboutmakinghugechangesovernight.Sometimes,smallstepscanleadtobigresults.Forexample,ifyouwanttogetfit,youdon’tneedtorunamarathontomorrow.Youcanstartbywalkingfor10minutesaday.Nextweek,youcanwalkfor15minutes.Overtime,thesesmallchangesaddup.Thesameistrueforstudying.Insteadoftryingtostudyforfivehoursstraight,youcanstudyfor25minutesandthentakea5-minutebreak.Thismethod,calledthePomodoroTechnique,helpsyoustayfocused.Smallhabitsareeasytostartandeasytokeep.Theydon’trequiremuchwillpower.Onceahabitbecomesautomatic,itrequireslessefforttocontinue.So,whatsmallhabitcanyoustarttoday?Maybeit’sdrinkingmorewater,readingfor10minutes,ordoingfivepush-ups.Startsmall,andwatchyourlifechange.36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Hugechangesarenecessaryforsuccess.B.Smallhabitscanleadtobigresults.C.Runningamarathonisthebestwaytogetfit.D.ThePomodoroTechniqueistheonlywaytostudy.37.Howdoesthewritersuggeststartingtogetfit?A.Byrunningamarathon.B.Bywalkingfor10minutesaday.C.Byjoiningagymimmediately.D.Byeatinglessfood.38.WhatisthePomodoroTechnique?A.Studyingforfivehoursstraight.B.Studyingfor25minutesandtakinga5-minutebreak.C.Studyingfor10minutesandtakinga10-minutebreak.D.Studyingonlyonweekends.39.Whyaresmallhabitseasytokeep?A.Becausetheyrequiremuchwillpower.B.Becausetheyaredifficulttostart.C.Becausetheydon’trequiremuchwillpower.D.Becausetheyareveryboring.40.Whatdoesthewriterwantreaderstodo?A.Makehugechangesovernight.B.Startsmallandkeepgoing.C.Stopreadingbooks.D.Runamarathoneveryday.______________________________第二部分语言运用（共25分）四、短文填空（共6分，每小题1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。方框中有两个多余选项。becausehappytheylearnimportantbutcommunicatestudenteasywithunderstandReadingisagreatwayto41newknowledge.Itcanhelpus42moreabouttheworld.Manypeoplethinkreadingisboring,43Ithinkitisveryinteresting.Whenweread,wecan44differentculturesandideas.Thishelpsus45othersbetter.Also,readingcanmakeusfeel46.Itisagoodwaytorelaxafteralongdayofworkorstudy.So,pleasetrytoreadmorebooks.五、连词成句（共4分，每小题1分）将所给单词连成完整的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。47.you,ever,been,to,have,the,GreatWall______________________________48.is,it,important,to,protect,the,environment______________________________49.my,last,went,weekend,I,to,the,museum______________________________50.she,not,like,does,music,but,she,likes,sports______________________________六、阅读表达（共5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。WhyDoWeDream?Dreamsareacommonpartofoursleep.Mostpeopledreameverynight,althoughtheymaynotrememberthem.Scientistshavebeenstudyingdreamsforalongtime,buttheystilldon’tfullyunderstandwhywedream.Somescientistsbelievethatdreamshelpusprocessemotions.Whenwehavestrongfeelingsduringtheday,ourbrainsmayusedreamstodealwiththem.Forexample,ifyouareworriedaboutatest,youmightdreamaboutit.Otherscientiststhinkthatdreamshelpussolveproblems.Sometimes,wecanfindsolutionstodifficultproblemsinourdreams.Thisiswhysomepeoplesaytheyhave"aha"momentsintheirdreams.Anothertheoryis