2026年湖南省岳阳九中八年级(上)期中英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年湖南省岳阳九中八年级(上)期中英语试卷一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChinaandthethirdlongestriverintheworld.

(1)

Itisabout6,300kilometreslong.ItstartsfromtheTanggulaMountains(唐古拉山脉)andrunsthroughsomeprovincesincludingQinghai,Xizang,Sichuan,Yunnanandsoon.Finally,itrunsintotheoceaninShanghai.

DuringthelonghistoryofancientChina,thisriverhelpedfeedmillionsofpeopleanddevelopamazingcultures.TheimportantcitiessuchasShanghaiandNanjingaresittingalongtheriver.

(2)

Inthepast,thewaterinitwascleanbutnowitisdirty.Alotoffishdiedbecauseofwaterpollution.Luckily,peoplerealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheYangtzeRiver.Aprogramwassetupin1989toprotectthewaterandlandaroundtheriver.Itwassuccessfulbecauseithelpedimprovetheenvironment.

(3)

Itteacheskidstoprotectwhite-flagdolphins(白鳍豚),oneoftherarest(珍贵的)animalsintheworld.Thenumberofwhite-flagdolphinsinChinadroppedbecauseofthepollutionintheYangtzeRiver.

(4)

However,westillhavealongwaytogotoprotectthegreatriver.Let'sworktogethertohelptheYangtzeRiverbecomeascleanasitusedtobe.

A.Sofar,we'vemadesomeachievements.

B.ItisjustaftertheNileinAfricaandtheAmazoninSouthAmerica.

C.Theotherprogramisaboutnatureprotection.

D.However,theYangtzeRiveralsofacessomeproblems.

E.Agreatprogramteacheschildrenaboutendangeredanimals.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Telephonesmakeiteasyforustokeepintouchwitheachother.Butsometimesitis

(5)

.MrsLuismyneighbour.Generallyspeaking,sheisverykindandfriendly.Shehasmanyfriendsandlikestalkingwiththemonthephone.

Onedayshewas

(6)

whenthetelephonerang.Shehurriedtoansweritwithoutturningthegasoff.Itwasoneofherold

(7)

.Theyhaven'tmeteachothersincetheygraduatedfromcollege.Asaresult,bothofthemwere

(8)

andtheyhadtoomanythingstosay.Theytalkedandtalked,andMrsLu

(9)

thepan.Noonenoticedhowmuchtimehadpassed,whensuddenly,MrsLusmeltsomethingbadandshesawmuchsmokecomingoutofthekitchen.Shewasafraidofit.She

(10)

awaythetelephone,andrushedintothekitchen.Shefoundthepanwasonfire!Shecoveredthepantoputoutthefireas

(11)

aspossible,preventingitfromspreadingfurther.

(12)

,shediditintime.Shewassoafraidthatherheartracedrapidly.Fromthenon,sherememberstoturnoffthegasbeforeshe

(13)

.

Anaccidentcanhappenanywhereanytime.Itisveryimportantforusto

(14)

safely.5.A.hard B.bad C.crazy6.A.sleeping B.cooking C.singing7.A.habits B.dreams C.friends8.A.angry B.hungry C.excited9.A.broke B.burnt C.forgot10.A.put B.threw C.gave11.A.quietly B.gently C.quickly12.A.Luckily B.Likely C.Unluckily13.A.talks B.leaves C.cooks14.A.live B.learn C.answer三、阅读理解:本大题共11小题,共22分。A

Fever

Medicine

★Takethemedicinetwiceaday.

★2pills(药片)foranadult(over18)

1pillforachild(8-17)

1/2pillforakid(4-7)

★NotforkidsunderthreeFashion

Mall

★Businesshours:9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.(MondaytoSunday)

★Goods(商品)forsale:

clothesformen(1stfloor)

kids'clothes(2ndfloor)

clothesforwomen(3rdfloor)

toysandbooks(4thfloor)Forest

Zoo

★Over80animals:lions,tigers,pandas,monkeys,manykindsofbirds...

★Openinghours:9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.(MondaytoFriday)

8:00a.m.–5:00p.m.(SaturdaytoSunday)

★¥40foranadult;halfpriceforastudent15.Mrs.Smith'ssix-year-olddaughterhasafever.Sheneedstotake______pill(s)aday.A.0.5 B.1 C.1.516.Youcanbuyallthethingsexcept(除……之外)______atFashionMall.A.clothesformen B.kids'clothes

C.fruitandvegetables 17.Mary,amiddleschoolstudent,wantstogotoForestZoowithherparents.Theywillspend______.A.¥40 B.¥60 C.¥100B

Firstaidcanmakeadifference.Fifteen-year-oldAllensavedGrandpaLeeintheseways.

LastmonthGrandpaLeehadasmallpartywithhisoldfriends.Whenhejustwalkedoutoftherestaurant,hesuddenlypassed

out.Hisfriendswereafraidandshoutedforhelp.Atthistime,Allenappearedandaskedthemtokeepcalm.HegavefirstaidtohelpGrandpaLeebreathe.ThenhecoveredGrandpaLeewithacoattokeephimwarm.Tenminuteslater,thedoctorarrived.

AfterGrandpaLeeknewAllensavedhim,hecametoAllen'sschooltothankhim.ThentheclassmatesandteachersknewAllensavedsomeone'slife.EveryonethoughtAllenwasakindandbraveboyandtheyshouldlearnfromhim.

Allen'steachersaid,"Idon'tfeelverysurprisedbecauseAllendoeseverythingwellinschool.Healwaysthinksaboutothers.Heisreadytogiveahandwhenotherstudentshavetrouble."

Afterthat,Allenthinksit'sverynecessaryforstudentstohavesometrainingonfirstaid.It'shelpfulwhenpeoplereallyneedit,andheisreallywillingtoplayapartintrainingothers.18.WhatdidAllendowhenGrandpaLeepassedout?______A.Hecalled120. B.Heshoutedforhelp.

C.Hegavefirstaid. 19.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAllen?______A.Careful. B.Brave. C.Creative.20.Themeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"passedout"mightbe______.A.去世 B.路过 C.晕倒21.WhatmayAllendointhefutureaccordingtothelastparagraph?______A.Teachotherstudentsfirstaid.

B.Workharderasastudent.

C.HelpGrandpaLeeoften.C

Ifyouareoneofthemanyprofessionals(职业人士)whoaretoobusywiththeirworktodotheirfavouriteactivities,anewstudymighthelpyoukeepupwithyourhobbies.

TheresearchoutofSanFranciscoStateUniversityisabouthowcreativehobbieslikecooking,paintingandgardeninginfluenceworkperformance."Wehavefoundthatthemoreyoutakepartincreativeactivities,thebetteryouwilldoatwork,"saidKevinEschleman,aprofessorofpsychology(心理学).Thestudyshowsthatthosewhoenjoythemselvesinacreativehobbyperform15%-30%betteratwork.Theresearchteamprovidedseveralpossiblereasonsforthis.Spendingtimedoingyourfavouritecreativeactivitiesmightgiveyouenergytoheadbacktowork.Itcouldalsobeawaytolearnmoreaboutyourstrengthsandweaknesses(劣势).Youcangetsomeknowledgethatwillhelpwithyourworkaswell.Thosewhotakeupahobbyalsohavegreaterfeelingsofcontrol.

Theresearchersalsosayitisabadideaformanagerstopushtheirworkersintodevelopingtheirhobbies."Managerssurelydon'twanttohavetheirworkersfeelliketheircompany(公司)iscontrollingthem,especiallywhenitcomestocreativeactivities,"Eschlemansaid.Instead,heofferedsomeadvice.Largecompanies,suchasZappos,putworkers'artworksintoofficeasdecorations.It'sagoodwaytotellworkerstokeepupwiththeircreativehobbies.22.WhatistheresearchoutofSanFranciscoStateUniversityabout?______A.Whypeoplelikecreativeactivities.

B.Whatkindsofcreativeactivitiespeoplelike.

C.Howcreativeactivitiesinfluencepeople'sworkperformance.23.Howmanyreasonsdidtheresearchteamofferfortheirfindingsinparagraph2?______A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.24.Whatwillhappenifmanagerspushtheirworkerstodeveloptheirhobbies?______A.Theworkerswon'tlikeit.

B.Theworkerswon'tmindit.

C.Theworkerswillbethankful.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.KeepUpwithYourCreativeHobbies

B.NoCreativeHobbiesforProfessionals

C.NeverTooBusytoHaveaNewHobby四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。26.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。

A7-year-oldgirlatthe2026CCTVChildren'sSpringFestivalGala(庆典)caughtmanypeople'sattention.Dressedinred,sheperformedkungfu.HerstageperformancewonheralotofpraiseontheInternet.

ThegirlisSunBinjiefromShaoyang,Hunan.Shebeganlearningkungfufromherfather,akungfumaster(擅长……者),attheageofthreeandahalf.Accordingtoherfather,heintroducedSuntokungfutohelpherbuildastrongbodyandmind."I

hope

she

can

learn

to

deal

with

difficulties

through

kung

fu,and

stay

away

from

negative

emotions."

Withadeeplovefortheart,Sunkeepsgoingonherkungfujourney.Shepractisesherbasicskillseverydayafterschool,evenduringtheholidays.Aftergettingtheinvitationtothegala,bothSunandherfatherwereexcited.Atfirst,Sun'sfatherplannedforhertoperformwiththebroadsword(大刀),herstrongestskill.However,justsevenoreightdaysbeforethegala,asuddennoticemadethemchangetomaces(霸王锤).AlthoughSunhadneverpractisedwiththembefore,shefacedthechallengepositively.Withherfather'shelp,shemasteredanewsetofmovementsinjusttwodaysandfinallygaveanexcellentperformanceatthegala.

SunBinjieuseseverymovetoshowthebeautyofChinesekungfuaswellasthestrongspiritofChineseyoungkids.

(1)WhatdidSunBinjieperformatthegala?

(2)HowdidSunBinjiefeelwhenshegottheinvitationtothegala?

(3)HowlongdidittakeSunBinjietomasterthemovementsofmaces?

(4)WhatqualitiesofSunBinjiecanyoulearnfromherstory?

(5)将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。

五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。27.

stomach,clear,during,tired,a,good,sleep,sore,while,partDoyounap(小睡)?Manypeoplehaveahabitofnappingontheirdesks(1)

lunchbreaks.However,whentheywakeup,theyoftenfeeluncomfortableandevenmore(2)

thanbefore.Why?

Studiesshowthattakingsuchnapsputspressureonmany(3)

ofthebody.First,sleepingfacedownonthedeskcancausepressureonyoureyes.Thismightmakeyoufailtosee(4)

inashorttime.Next,pressingnearyourearscanmakeyourmouthmaketoomuchsaliva(唾液).Ifyoubreathethroughyourmouth(5)

sleeping,youwillprobablydrool(流口水).What'smore,thiswayofsleepingcanmakeithardforyour(6)

toworkwell.Youmaytakeintoomuchair,andthenbegintoburp(打嗝).Also,restingyourheadonyourarmsfortoolongcanpressonyourbloodvessels(血管).Thatmakesyourarmsfeel(7)

whenyouwakeup.

So,whatisthe(8)

waytonap?Expertssuggestit'sbettertoliedownifyoucan.Studentscanusetheirbeds,andofficeworkersmightuse(9)

foldingbedifthecompany(公司)allowsit.Trynappingforjust20to30minutes,andavoid(10)

rightafterlunch.Whenyouwakeup,movearoundalittlebeforegettingbacktowork.六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。28.针对如何调节改善自己的情绪做了一项调查,下图是相关的统计结果。

假设你是该校的学生,请你根据以上图表信息,用两段话写一篇短文。

内容包括:(1)简要说明图表内容;(2)介绍你经常采用的方式,谈谈这种方式给你带来了什么积极影响。

要求:(1)不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

参考词汇:35%(35percentofstud

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