黑龙江哈尔滨市第九中学2026-2027学年度高一上学期10月阶段性测试英语试卷

哈尔滨市第九中学2026—2027学年度上学期10月学业阶段性评价考试高一英语学科试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatjuicedidthemanfinishyesterday?A.Orange. B.Apple. C.Pear.2.Howdidthewomanbookthetickets?A.Online. B.Bycalling. C.Inperson.3.Whowillprobablypickupthekidstoday?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Theman’smother.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Co-workers. C.Strangers.5.Whydidthewomancalltheman?A.Tochangetheschedule. B.Toaskforhelp. C.Togetinformation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhereistheLeaningTower?A.InRome. B.InPisa. C.InVenice.7.HowmanydayswillthewomanprobablyspendinVenice?A.Twodays. B.Fivedays. C.Sevendays.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.HowisLuke’sstudyinengineering?A.Wonderful. B.Terrible. C.Justsoso.9.Whatwillthespecialistsdo?A.Writeanarticle. B.Produceareport. C.Showcareerexpectations.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ajobinterview. B.Aschoolperformance. C.Aschoolapplication.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whattypeofmusichasthemanbeenteachingrecently?A.Rockmusic. B.Popmusic. C.Dancemusicsong.12.Whatdoesthewomanplay?A.Theguitar. B.Thepiano. C.Theviolin.13.Wherewillthemangiveclasses?A.Atayouthcenter. B.Ataplayground. C.Atapark.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethemostpopularanimalsamongchildren?A.Seaturtles. B.Dolphins. C.Sharks.15.WhywillthemanchangetogoonthetournextSaturday?A.Heisbusythisweekend. B.Itwillbemuchcheapernextweekend.C.Ticketsforthisweekendhavebeensoldout.16.Whendoesthemovieend?A.About6:30p.m. B.About8:00p.m. C.About10:00p.m.17.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Buyanairbed. B.Findhersleepingbag. C.Buyasleepingbag.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthewoman?A.Aguide. B.Ashopassistant. C.Areporter.19.Howmanypeoplewillgetfirstprize?A.3. B.5. C.10.20.Wherecanpeoplegetthecommunity’sphonenumber?A.Inthenotice. B.OntheInternet. C.Inapublicexhibition.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlaskaAirlinesFlightTrainingScholarship(AAFTS)TheAlaskaAirlinesFlightTrainingScholarship(奖学金)isforhighschoolstudentsaged16½orolderwhowanttoearntheirprivatepilotlicense(执照).Onestudentwillreceiveupto$14,000forflightinstructiontothelevelof“SingleEngineLand”.ThisscholarshipisopentoallhighschoolstudentswholiveinWashington.ScholarshipFundsTobegivenasfollows:·Stage1:$8,000·Stage2:$4,000andtheunusedmoneyfromstage1·Stage3:$2,000andtheleftovermoneyfromstage2ApplicationRequirements·Satisfyingcompletionof,orintheprocessoftakingaPrivatePilotGroundSchoolcourse,eitherthroughTheMuseumofFlight,aflightschool,oranonlineprovider.·Atthetimeofapplication,scholarshipapplicantsmustbegintheprocessofgettingFAAthird-classmedicalcertificates(证明).·TherecipientmustjointheMuseum’sFlightMentoringClub.·TherecipientmustbewillingtoreporthisflighttrainingstatetoTheMuseumofFlighteverymonth.·Therecipientandatleastoneparent/guardianmustattendtheScholarshipcelebration.ExtraConditions·A350-wordmaterialaboutthefollowing:Researchthescholarship’sfounder,BillAyer,anddescribehowhisstrengthsarefoundinyou.·Apieceofwritingofnotmorethan1,000wordsthatexplainswhyyouwanttoflyandhowthisscholarshipwillsupportyourfuturejob.21.Howmuchcanthescholarshipwinnergetinthefirsttwostages?A.$6,000. B.$10,000. C.$12,000. D.$14,000.22.Whatisamustfortheapplicants?A.HoldingthenationalityofAmerica. B.Beingahighschoolgraduate.C.Provingmedicalexaminationresults. D.Studyingtherequiredflightcourse.23.Whatdoweknowabouttherequiredarticles?A.Theyshouldbenotmorethan1000wordsintotal.B.Applicantsmustwritetwopassagesfortheapplication.C.TheymainlytalkaboutthehistoryofAlaskaAirlines.D.Applicantsmustinterviewthefounderabouthisstrengths.BTherecomesatimeforeveryfamilywhenthetablesareturnedandtheparenthastoanswertothechild.MinecamerecentlywhenmywifeandIstayedwithoureldersoninLosAngeles.Awholeweekunderhisroof!“Dad,don’tleavethewaterrunningwhenyoubrushyourteeth,”Nathanieltoldmeseriouslyonourfirstnight.Igrabbedextrapapertowelstowipethekitchencounterandwasinstructedtousethedishcloth.Don’twearaneckwarmerwhenwalkingthedogsinthemorning—itwillwarmupwhenwegettothepark.Whydrinksomuchsparklingwater(苏打水)?AnddoyouhavetotakeashowerbeforewedrivetoTopanga?AtfirstIwonderedhowI’draisedanawkward(不好应付的)son.ThenIrememberedhowoftenIthrewthegoldenruleofparentingathimwhenhewasyoung.“Someday,you’llhaveahomeofyourownandcanlivehoweveryouwant,”I’dsay.“Untilthen,you’llhavetodoasweask.”AndsoIsmilinglydidasNathanielsaid,butwithatouchofplayfulness,likehidingaseparaterollofpapertowelsinthestoreroom,ormovingoneofhisfavoritephotographsafewinches.TherewereadvantagesoffollowingNathaniel’sadvice.Hewashedthedishesafterdinner.Healsosetupourdailyoutings.Andhewillinglydroveeverywhere,sparingusthepainofLosAngeles’traffic.Oneafternoon,wewerewalkingalongElMatadorStateBeachandhitanextendedpatchofrocks—clearlytheendoftheline.Nathanielguidedmeacrossonelargestonetothenext,patientlytellingmewheretoplacemyfeetandhandsasoceanwavescameclose.Iwasfrightened,butafteracouplehundredyardswemadeittoafreshsandybeach.“Youdidit!I’mreallyproud,”hesaid.ItwasthenthatIknewforsurethatthesonalsorosetofatherhood.24.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Nathaniel’svariousrules. B.Thefather’sunhealthylifestyles.C.Parent-childarguments. D.Thefather’sforgetfulness.25.WhatcanweinferaboutthefatherfromParagraph3?A.Hewasangryathissonfororderinghimaround.B.Heunderstoodtheroleshiftbetweenparentandchild.C.Herefusedtoobeyhisson’srequirementscompletely.D.Hefeltashamedofbeingcontrolledbyhischild.26.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatshouldafatherbe?A.Strictandhumorous. B.Selflessandopen-minded. C.Adventurousandambitious. D.Patientandencouraging.27.Whatdoestheauthor’sexperienceshow?A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Eastorwest,homeisbest. D.Thestudentbecomestheteacher.CHaveyouthoughtabouthowananimalthatlosesalegcanstillrunquicklywithoutfalling?Anewstudyshowsthatthesecretisn’tjustaboutsimplebiology—itholdsthekeytosolvingsomeofourmostdifficultengineeringchallengesinmodernscience.ResearchersatTempleUniversitysetouttounderstandhowthewolfspidersnaturallyadaptafterlosinglegsinthewild.Usinghigh-speedcameras,theycarefullyrecordedthespiders’movementsbeforeandaftertheylosttwolegsincontrolledlabconditions.Thediscoveryisamazing:thespidersalmostatoncerehabilitatedtheirformerrunningspeedandstability(稳定性),withlittlechangetotheirsteplength.Thesecretliesinthespiders’abilitytoswitch(转变)betweendifferentwalkingwayswithoutneedingtolearnthroughpractice,whichisknownas“robustmotioncontrol”.Insteadofkeepingtoonefixedway,thespidersuseamixed-useway.Forexample,theymightuseathree-leggedway,andthenswitchtoafour-leggedwayduringthesamerun.Theyalsocleverlychangetheirmovementsbyusingtheirstrongestbacklegsasthemainpushingpowerandspreadingtheirremaininglegswidertokeepbalance.Thisisvaluableforhumaninventions,especiallyinthefieldofrobotics.Today,arobotthatsuffersdamagetoalegormotoroftenstopsmovingcompletely.However,bycopyingthespiders’specialskills,engineershopetocreatethenextgenerationofrobots.Thenewrobotscanbedesignedjustlikethespidersandevenactwellinaleg-lostsituation.Thesefuturemachineswouldbeabletochangetheirmovementsaftersufferingdamage,continuingtheirtaskswithoutpause.Thiswouldmakethemperfectfordangerousworkinchallengingenvironments,suchasexploringotherplanetsorworkingdeepunderwater.Therefore,thesmallspiderisreallyagoodteacherandinspiresustodevelopnewtechnologytodealwiththedifficultiesinourreallifeandmakeabreakthroughinsomerelatedfields.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rehabilitate”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Gotback. B.Lostout. C.Gaveup. D.Sloweddown.29.Whatdoesthestudyfindaboutthespidersaftertheylostlegs?A.Theygothroughalongtimeoflearning. B.Theyuseanunchangingwayofmoving.C.Theyswitchbetweendifferentmovingways. D.Theirspeedandstabilitysufferdamage.30.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenextgenerationofrobotsfromthelastparagraph?A.Theywillreplacehumansintime. B.Theywillteachhumansnewtechnology.C.Theywillbeabletothinkbythemselves. D.Theywilldodangerousworkforhumans.31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toexplorethelifestyleofthewolfspider.B.Todescribeascientificexperimentonspiders.C.Toarguethatspidersarethesmartestanimals.D.Toshowhowspiderbiologyhelpshumansinrobotics.DPlaywrightGeorgeBernardShawoncesaidthattheUSandtheUKare“twocountriesdividedbyacommonlanguage”.OscarWilde,thefamousplaywrightandpoet,said,“WehavereallyeverythingincommonwithAmericanowadays,except,ofcourse,thelanguage.”Thesequotesareremindersofthedifferencesbetweenthetwocountries’varietiesofEnglish.WhenBritishsettlersfirstarrivedinAmericacenturiesago,theybroughttheirlanguagewiththem.Overtime,AmericanEnglishheldontosomeolderpronunciationsthatlaterdisappearedinBritain.Forexample,Americansclearlypronouncedthe“r”inwordslike“fire”,whilemanyBritishspeakerssofteneditordroppeditentirely.Thisdifferencegaveeachaccent(口音)itsuniquesound,makingiteasytotellwheresomeonewasfrom.NewwordsalsoenteredAmericanEnglishassettlersencounteredunfamiliarlandscapesandcultures.TheyborrowedtermsfromNativeAmericanlanguagesforanimalslike“raccoons”and“moose”,aswellasobjectslike“moccasins”.Later,settlersfromSpain,Germany,andothercountriesbroughtwordslike“cookie”(fromDutch),“kindergarten”(fromGerman),and“cilantro”(fromSpanish).TheseadditionsmadetheAmericanvocabularyricherandmorediverse.Perhapsthemostnoticeabledifferencesareinspelling.Inthe1800s,Britishscholars(学者)createdadictionarytorecordEnglishwordsastheywerespokeninBritain.Meanwhile,AmericanlanguageexpertNoahWebsterwantedspellingtobesimplerandmorelogical,whichledtoseveralchanges.Forexample,Americansdroppedthe“u”inwordslike“color”(insteadoftheBritish“colour”)orchanged“re”to“er”inwordslike“center”(insteadof“centre”).ThesechangesmadeAmericanspellingeasierandmorestandard.Thoughthetwocountriesareseparatedbyanocean,bothtypesofEnglishcontinuetoinfluenceeachother.Britishfilms,music,andliteraturearewidelyenjoyedinAmerica,whileAmericanpopculturehasalsomadeitsmarkonBritishsociety.Theirdifferencesremainareminderofhowlanguageadaptsaspeopleandculturesgrowapart.Whatstartedasthesamelanguagenowcarriestheuniquehistoryoftwonations.32.WhyareGeorgeBernardShawandOscarWildementionedinparagraph1?A.TosuggestmakingafullchangeinEnglish.B.ToprovetheirdifferentviewsaboutEnglish.C.ToexplainthedevelopmentofEnglishinbothcountries.D.ToshowthedifferencesinAmericanandBritishEnglish.33.WhathappenedafterBritishsettlersarrivedinAmerica?A.Theygaveupmanytermsinfavorofnewones.B.TheyquicklyformedaspecialAmericanaccent.C.Theydevelopedanewlanguagewiththehelpoflocals.D.Theykeptoldpronunciationsandborrowednewwords.34.HowdidNoahWebsterhelpdevelopAmericanEnglish?A.HeaddedmanynewwordstoAmericanEnglish.B.HesetastandardforAmericanEnglishspelling.C.HemadeAmericanmoviesmorepopularinBritain.D.HerecordedEnglishwordsthatwerespokeninBritain.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.ThesimplifyingprocessofAmericanEnglish.B.TheInfluenceofAmericanCultureonBritain.C.ThehistoricaldevelopmentofAmericanEnglish.D.TheimportanceofEnglishinglobalcommunication.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Lifeasastudentcanbenon-stop:homework,exams,andresponsibilitiesoftentakeover,andthethingsthattrulycheeryouupgetpushedaside.Whenthathappens,tryspendingsomequiettimealoneandaskyourself:WhatdidIlovedoingasakid?

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It’ssimple,butit’sagoodstarttorediscoveryourhobbiesandinterests.Haveyoueverbeensointoagame,drawing,ormusicthatyoucompletelyforgotthepassageoftime?That’swhatiscalledtheflowstate(心流).

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Imightfinditonmyskates,whileyoumightfinditthroughbasketballorwritingstories.Whenyouenterthisstate,itliftsyourgeneralhappiness.Evenso,manyofusfeelbadfortakingtimeforhobbies.We’reoftenpressuredtoliveinacertainway:studyhard,makegoodachievements,andalwaysstaybusy.However,ifyoukeeppushingyourselfwithoutabreak,you’llfinallyrunoutofgas.

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Butyou’llgetusedtoit.Havingahobbyisn’tawasteoftime—it’sawaytorenewyourenergy.Thegoodnewsisthatyoudon’tneedhoursoffreetimetoenjoyyourhobbies.Ifwhatyouloveisn’tsomethingyoucandoduringtheday,lookfortinymomentsofjoy.

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Youcouldalsoplaybasketballfortenminutesafterschool.Thesesmallbreaksbecomelittleislandsofpeaceinabusystudentlife.

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Startsmall,staykindtoyourself,andremember:thisisn’tselfish(自私的)—it’sself-care.Beingcalm,happy,andatpeaceisyourrightasahumanbeing.A.So,maketimetodowhatyoulove. B.Youcouldreadafewpagesbeforebed.C.Thisstateofmindisalittledifficulttoachieve.D.Youmayrealizehowmuchfunyouhavemissed.E.Thepathtoit,though,isdifferentforeveryone.F.Learningtofeelcomfortablecaringforyourselftakestime.G.Takeyourpenandpaper,andnotedownwhatmakesyoufeelalive.三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）InAugustlastyear,myparentsandIvisitedourrelativesinPrincetonJunction,NewJersey.EverydayIenjoyedwalkingacircularwaystartingfromtheirhouse.OneeveningIdecidedtobeadventurousandchangedfrommy

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way—Iwaslookingforwardtoalongerwalk,

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thatIwouldbeabletofindmywayback.Mywalktookme

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thelivingareaandintoabeautifulplacewithanexpanseoffieldsonbothsidesoftheroad.Withthesunbeginningto

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,itwasreallyawonderfulsight.Afteraboutthirtyminutes,InoticedthatIwasnot

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backinthedirectionIhadcome.Isearchedformymobilephonetogethelp,butitturnedouttobeleftathome.However,Iremained

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.Althoughthereweren’tanypeopleabout,therewassome

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andIwassurethatsomeonewouldstopandpointmeintherightdirection.Aseachcarortruckcame,Istoppedand

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,buttimeaftertimeeachonepassedmeby.Nooneseemedtofeelany

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forme.Aboutfortyminutes,Iwasbeginningtofeel

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.Therewasnooneinsightandmyfamilywascompletelyinthedarkastomyposition.WhenIjustgaveupallhope,ablackSUV

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meandstopped.Amotheranddaughterwerewillingtohelp.ItoldthemIwaslostandgavethemmyaddress.Themotherpointedtoaturningalittlefurtherdowntheroadand

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meIwasprettyclosetohome.Expressingmythanks,Istartedoffatafastpace.IhadbeenwalkingforaboutfiveminuteswhenIheardacardriveupbehindmeandstop.Itwasthemotheranddaughteragain.Theywereawarethattheyhadnotgivenmethecorrect

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.Theyofferedto

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mehome,andIwassogratefulfortheirhelp.DuringourbriefconversationI

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thattheteenagedaughterwasgoingtoaschoolpartyandwouldnowarrivelate.Wedidn’texchangenamesbutIwillneverforgettheiractofkindness.41.A.proper B.regular C.risky D.similar42.A.confident B.grateful C.ashamed D.proud43.A.within B.round C.toward D.beyond44.A.shine B.rise C.set D.fade45.A.heading B.keeping C.taking D.looking46.A.silent B.crazy C.awake D.calm47.A.delay B.control C.traffic D.service48.A.cheered B.waved C.sighed D.nodded49.A.pity B.satisfaction C.thankfulness D.responsibility50.A.ignorant B.delighted C.fortunate D.worried51.A.surrounded B.approached C.left D.knocked52.A.supported B.persuaded C.corrected D.told53.A.direction B.structure C.level D.stage54.A.charge B.drop C.allow D.reach55.A.argued B.predicted C.proposed D.realized四、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56.Ifwecan

theknowledgethatwehavelearnedinclasstoreal-lifesituations,wewillhaveabetterunderstandingofitsvalueandimportance.A.reply B.apply C.imply D.supply57.Ifyoushowrespecttootherswheneveryoucommunicatewiththem,youwillsurelyleaveapositiveimpression

thoseyoumeet.A.of B.for C.to D.on58.Shewasabouttoturnoffthelightsandgotobed

asoftknockcameatthefrontdoorinthequietnight.A.when B.while C.as D.until59.Whenthelittlegirlstoodinfrontofthehugepainting,shestaredatitsilently

shewerelostinaworldthatnooneelsecouldsee.A.evenif B.ifonly C.asif D.onlyif60.Thefamouschefis

thetemperatureofoilandthefreshnessofingredientswheneverhepreparesdishesforimportantevents.A.eagerfor B.keenon C.particularabout D.opposedto61.Anyonewhowantsto

thisexperimentmustcheckallthefacilitiesrepeatedlyandrecordeachchangethattakesplaceduringthereaction.A.wonderat B.makecommentson C.havetroublewith D.playsafewith62.Thehandbook

fornewworkersexplainsbasicrulesthatmustbefollowedwhenevertheyoperatethemachineryintheworkshop.A.intended B.isintended C.tobeintended D.tointend63.Thescholarwouldnever

hisvoiceinanargument,evenwhenothersheldoppositeopinionsandtriedtointerrupthisspeech.A.arise B.raise C.rise D.arouse64.Theactorissothinandpalethataudiencesconsiderhis

unsuitablefortheroleofabattlefieldgeneral.A.actingtalent B.physicalappearance C.uniquecreativity D.stageperformance65.Ifhedoesnot

andfixthoseweakpointsinhisperformance,hewilllosethechancetoappearonthebigscreen.A.ringabell B.haveafroginhisthroat C.pulluphissocksD.ignorethesmalldetails五、单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）66.Thedisasterreliefteamislookingforv

(志愿者)whohavesomemedicalknowledge.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）67.Onlywhenyouhavegainedenoughknowledgecanyoumakefulluseofeveryo

(机会)thatappearsinyourlife.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）68.Whatmakesthisproblemsoc

(令人困惑的)isthatseveraloppositeconclusionscanbedrawnfromthesamesetofcollectedfacts.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）69.Whatmakesmosttravelersnervousisthattheyhavetodealwithu

(不熟悉的)customsandlocalruleswhiletravellingfarawayfromhome.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）70.Theeducationaltheoryholdsthatteachersshouldrespecti

(个人的)differencesanddesignsuitableplansthatfitthegrowthspeed.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）71.Theresearcherwroteabriefs

(总结；摘要)ofthewholeexperiment,whichcoveredallmajordiscoveriesandproblemsthatappearedduringthetestingperiod.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）72.Theofficial,whowasresponsibleforthedisorder,offeredaformal

(道歉)andpromisedtotakemeasurestopreventthesametrouble.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）73.Outofpure

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(curious),theyoungresearchercarriedoutaseriesofexperimentswhichhelpedhimuncoverarulethathadneverbeennoticedbefore.(所给词的适当形式填空)74.Whenyoureadacademicarticlesinthelibrary,youshouldmarkdownthetitlesofthosebooksforfuture

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(refer)sothatyoucanfindthemquicklywhenneeded.(所给词的适当形式填空)75.Peopleholdtheopinionthat

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(graduate)shouldimprovepracticalskillseventhoughtheyhavemasteredplentyoftheoreticalinformationatschool.(所给词的适当形式填空)76.Thereportpublishedlastmonthpresentssome

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(alarm)figureswhichindicatethatthequalityofundergroundwaterhasworsenedinseveralregions.(所给词的适当形式填空)77.Thegreatachievementsthatthebiologisthasmadeinprotectingwetlandecosystemshaveearnedhimwide

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(recognize)amongexpertsworldwide.(所给词的适当形式填空)78.Whatleadstothemistakenconclusionisafalse

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(assume)thatalllivingthingsrespondtothesamesignalsinidenticalways.(所给词的适当形式填空)79.Ifyoubuildtoohighan

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(expect)beforeseeingtheshow,youmayfeeldisappointedevenwhentheperformanceisofgoodquality.(所给词的适当形式填空)80.Thecriticswhowatchedtheliveshowweredeeply

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(impress)bytheperformer’sabilitytoexpresscomplexfeelingsthroughsimplemovements.(所给词的适当形式填空)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Typhoonsarepowerfulstormsystemsthatformoverwarmoceanwater.Theybringstrongwindsandheavyrain,

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canleadtofloodingandlandslides.Itisnecessaryforpeoplelivingincoastalareas

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(understand)howtyphoonsdevelopandmove.Weatherexpertsusesatellitesandradartotrackthesenatural

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(event)fromspace.Theycanpredict(预测)thepathandstrengthofatyphoonby

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(examine)thedatacollected.Thisadvancedwarningallowsgovernmentstomakepreparationsand,ifnecessary,organizetheevacuationofpeopleindangerousareas.Thistechnology

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(improve)greatlyovertheyears,makingpredictionsmorereliablethaneverbefore.Oneofthekeyfactorsinatyphoon’sformationisthetemperatureoftheoceanwater.Thewarmerthewater,

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moreenergythestormtakesin.Thisiswhytyphoonsaremostcommoninlatesummerandearlyautumnwhentheseasurfaceisatits

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(hot).Communicationsystemsare

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(extreme)importantforspreadingwarningsquickly.Today,messagesaresentthroughTV,radio,andmobilephones,makingsureeveryonereceivestheinformationintime.Itisalsosuggestedthatfamiliesprepareemergencykitswithfood,water,andmedicines.Inshort,

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typhoonsremainoneofthemostdangerousnaturaldisasters,scientificprogressgreatlyimprovesourabilitytopredicttheminadvance.Withcontinuingresearch,wearesuretobebetterprepared

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suchnaturalevents.七、书信写作（满分25分）91.假定你是李华，最近收到好友Ben来信，信中说他因为使用人工智能助手（AIassistants）完成作业而受到老师批评。请你写一封回信，内容包括：（1）对使用人工智能助手完成作业的看法；（2）你的建议。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearBen,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua10月月考答案听力1-5ABCBA6-10BAABC11-15CAACC16-20CBCAB阅读21-23CDB24-27ABDD28-31ACDD32-35DDBC36-40GEFBA完型41-45BADCA46-50DCBAD51-55BDABD单选56-60BDACC61-65DABBC填空66.volunteers67.opportunity68.curiosity69.reference70.graduates71.confusing72.unfamiliar73.alarming74.recognition75.individual76.summary77.assumption78.expectation79.apology80.impressed语法填空81.which82.tounderstand83.events84.examining85.hasimproved/hasbeenimproved86.the87.hottest88.extremely89.although/though/while90.for应用文范文DearBen,SorrytohearthatyouwerecriticizedbyyourteacherforusingAItocompleteyourhomework.I'mwritingtosharemythoughtsonthismatterandoffersomeadvice.Frommyperspective,whileAIbringsmuchconvenience,relyingonitforhomeworkisn'tappropriate.Therefore,Iadviseyoutocompleteyourhomeworkindependently.Moreover,ifyouencounterdifficulties,youaresupposedtoseekhelpfromteachersorclassmates.Dobearinmindthattheprocessofovercomingchallengesiswherereallearninghappens.Ihopemysuggestionswillbeofsomehelptoyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingyourprogresssoon.Yours,LiHua听力原文1.M:Couldyougetmesomeapplejuicefromthestore?Ifinishedtheorangejuiceyesterday,soI'dliketotrysomethingdifferentthistime.W:Howaboutpearjuice?It'ssuperfresh!M:Justapple,please.2.M:Didyougettheconcerttickets?W:Yeah,Idid.They'rereallygoodseats.M:Youmust'vewaitedlongthere.Ordidyoubuythemonline?W:Well,Ijustcalledandboughtthem.3.M:Ihavetoworklateagaintonight.W:ButyoupromisedtopickupthekidsfromschoolbecauseIhavetogotothehairdresser's.M:Right.I'llcallmymotherthen.4.W:Hi,I'mexcitedtobehereonmyfirstday.Howlonghaveyoubeenwiththecompany?M:About24years.W:That'saverylongtime.Itmustbeagoodplacetowork.M:Yeah.Idohopeyoulikeithere,too.5.W:Michael,I'msosorry,butIcan'tgooutwithyoutoday.M:Oh,that'snoproblem.Shouldwereschedulefortomorrow?W:Actually,nextWednesdaymightworkbetter.WejusthadamajordeadlinemoveduptothisSunday,soI'llbetiedup.6-7M:Whatwillyoudowhileyou'reinRome?W:I'dliketovisittheColosseumandtheTreviFountain.M:Anythingelse?W:Well,alsothattowerthatleanstotheside.M:YoumeantheLeaningTowerofPisa?W:Yes.M:Well,thatisn'tinRome.It'sinatowncalledPisa.Ifyou'regoingtotravelanywhereoutsideofRome,IsuggestVeniceinstead.You'dlikeitalotbecauseyoucantravelaroundinboatsthere.W:I'monlyinthecountryforaweek,though.WouldIhavetimetogettoVenice?M:IthinkyoucouldspendtwodaysinVeniceandtherestinRome.W:G