江西师范大学研究生学位英语考试口语答案

江西师范大学学位英语考试的口语答案。只作参考哦。呵呵。1、DoyouthinkthattheconstructionofanundergroundsystemcansolvethetrafficcongestioninNanchang?Whyorwhynot?IthinktheconstructionofanundergroundsystemcansolvethetrafficcongestioninNanchang.Asweknow,thetrafficcongestionoccurswhenthetrafficdemandisgreaterthantheavailableroadcapacity.Congestioncanbereducedbyeitherincreasingroadsupply,orbyreducingtrafficdemand.Thetrafficcongestioniscausedbyoverpopulation,poormagement,rushhourincidents,roadworks,weatherevents,unreliabledriversandsoon.ForNanchang,themedium-sizecity,thetrafficcongestionismainlycausedbyoverpopulation,rushhourandweatherevents.BuildingupundergroundsysteminNanchangmeanstosupplymoreroaddemand,therefore,atpresent,Ithinkanundergroundsystemcansolvethetrafficcongestion.2、SomepeoplecommentthatthepresentChineseeducationalsystemistooexamination-orientedandnotverysuccessfulindevelopingstudents’creativity.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Iagreewiththem.Thoughthequality-orientededucationhasbeenadvocatedin1980s,itemphasizesall-rounddevelopmentofstudents.Studentsaresupposedtolearnactivelyandcreativelyratherthanreceiveknowledgepassively.Whiletheexamination-orientededucationstilloverweightsthequality-orientedoneinChina.Forexample,Becausetheeducationalsystemistooexamination-orientedtocultivatecreativestudents,noonescientistwhowinsthenobelprizeisChinese.Comparingwithworld-famousuniversity,suchasCambridge,Oxford,thequalityoftheTsinghuauniversityisstilllow.IfweChinawantstowalkaheadofworld,ourgovernmentmustmakegreateffortstotransformtheexamination-orientededucationintothequality-orientededucationandtakemeasurestoputitintopractice.3、Haveyoubeenavolunteer?DoyouthinkthatChineseyouthshouldbeencouragedtodomorevolunteerwork?Whatarethebenefitsofbeingavolunteer?Yes,Ihavebeenavoluntertohelpoldpeoplewholiveintheresthome（养老院）,fromthisexperience,weunderstandthatweyouthshouldoftenvisitourgrandparents.Ithinkitisnecessaryandsignificanttoencourageyouthtodomorevolunteerwork.Fromvolunteerwork,wecanbenefitalot.Forexample,youcanincreasepersonalknowledge,meetnewfriendandobtainsocialexperience,itisveryhelpfulforyoutohuntjob.Besides,itispossibleforyoutoachieveoneparticularskillthroughvolunteerwork.What’smoreimportant,ourChinahaslargepopulation,manypepoleneedhelp,forme,tohelpothersmeanstohelpyourselfinoneday.volunteeringisanopportunitytohelpsomebody,whenyourhelpmakelifebetterforothersandsociety,youwillfeelveryhappyandtheworldfulloflove.4、Shouldthegovernmentbuildnuclearpowerstations?Whyorwhynot?Inmyopinion,itdepends.Ifthegovernmenthasabilitytocontrolandmanagethenuclearpoweerstation,thegovernmentcanbuildittocreatemoreenergy.Whenfacingtheexposionofnuclearpoweerstation,thegovernmentcan’tquicklytakemeasurestocontroltheaccidents,ortakepreventivemeasureswhenbuildingupnuclearpowerstationinordertomakeitserveforpeople.Inthatcase,Idon’tencouragegovernmenttobuildupnuclaearpowerstation.Becausetheaccidentscausedbynuclearpowerstationisveryserious.TakeJapanandRussia’nuclearpowerstationforexample,theaccidentsbroughtdeadlyharmstolocalpeople,evenpeopleallovertheworld,expecially,theRussia’snuclearpowerstation,itisawesometothinkofit.Maybe,theseaccidentsremindustopursuesaferandgreenersourcesofenergy.5、Inthepresentsociety,arepeoplegettingmoretolerantorcritical?Illustrateyourpoint.Withthedevelopmentofsocietyandeconomy,people,indeed,aregettingmoretolerantandcritical.Beingtolerantmeanstotolerateothers’beliefs,actions,opinionandsoon.TaketheexhibitionofbodyembroideryinAprilatthefootofHuangshanMountainforexample,itwillnotbeacceptedinancientChina.Peopleatthattimecan’ttoleratetoexposethemselvesdressingnothinginpublic.However,nowadays,peopleconsideritasakindofart.commonpeopleincludingtheelderandteenagerscanappreciateit.Beingcriticalmeanstoquestionwhatyouhear,readandseeifyoudon’tagreewithit.Forthis,westudentshavemanyfeelings.Longbeforetheteacheristheauthorityofknowledgeandisthecenterofclass,studentjustpassivelyacceptwhattheteachersaid,theyarenotencouragedtochallengetheirteacher,daybyday,studentslosecreativity.However,withthedevelopmentofChineseeducation,studentsbecomemorecritical,theybeginquestionwhattheyhear,readandseefromteacher,booksandTVorinternet.6、Shoulduniversitiesoffermorepracticalsubjectsinsteadoftheoreticalones?Ithinkitdepends.universitiesshouldcultivatetalentsaccordingtotheneedofsociety.Asweknow,differentpositionsrequiredifferentqualityoftalents.Ifyouwillworkatresearchdepartmentaftergraduating,Ithinktheuniversityshouldprovidemoretheoreticalknowledgethanpracticaloneforstudents.Ifyouplantoworkatworkshopaftergraduating,youmustobtainmorepraticalexperience.Thatistosay,theuniversitymustoffermorepracticalsubjectsthantheoreticaloneforstudents.Infact,thepracticalsubjectsaretightlyconnectedwiththeoreticalones,thetheoreyissummerizedfrompracticebypeople,meanwhile,thetheoryismorehigherthanpractice,itwillguidepeopletopractise.Therefore,Wecan’tdevidethembyourwilling,universitiesshouldfindthebalancebetweenpracticeandtheoryandcultivatestudentsaccordingtosociety’sneed.7、Thewaterresourceisgettingmoreandmorescarce.Whatdoyouthinkareeffectivemethodsofwaterpreservation?Withthedevelopmentofpopulationandindustry,theresourceofwaterisgettingmoreandmorescarce.Facingthissituation,manymethodsofpreservingwaterhavebeenraised.Forexample,somepeoplethinkwecansavewaterwhenyouuselittlewatertowashhandsorclothes.Somepeoplefeelwecansavewaterifwerecyclewater,forexample,wecanusedomesticwatertorushthetoiletoririgatetheagriculture.Somepeopleconsiderthathumanmustcreatefreshwaterthroughdesalinatingtheseawater.Somepeoplebelievethathumanshouldmakeuseofglacier,whichincludesmuchfreshwater.Othersarguethathumanmustcontrolthepopulationoftheworld,onlybyreduingorcontrollongthenumberofpeopleusingwater,canwepreservewater.However,amongthesemethods,Ithinkononeiseffectivemethodforconservingwaterifwejustadoptone.Therefore,itisbetterforustocombineallthesemethod.Theeffectivemethodsofpreservingwateristoputthesemethodsintopracticeatthesametime.8、Doyouworryaboutthefoodyoueat?HowdoesthefoodsafetyissueinfluenceourlivesinChina?Yes,IdesperatelyworryaboutthefoodIeat.Inrecentyears,thefoodsafetyissuehasbecomeanincreasinglyconcernedproblem.Since2009,manyfoodsafetyincidents,suchasthetaintedmilkpowder,dyedsteamedbreadandthetoxicplasticizeradditive,arecausedbyintentionalcontaminationbyfoodproducersforpursuinghighprofits.Therefore,thefoodsafetyissuestronglyinfluenceourlivesinChina.Forexample,wecitizensbecomemoreandmoreinconfidentwithmerchants,atthesametime,citizensfeelthatthelifeisnotsafe,wedon’tdaretohavedinneratresturantoreatfastfood,evenbuyingfoods,underthisatmosphereofwhichsocietyinChinaseemsunsteady.Besides,thegovernmentofChinapaysmoreattentiontofoodinspection,allthefoodsundersuspecionwillbeinspected,whichbringsnotonlygoodsbutalsoinconviniencetous.9、Howshouldwepreventplagiarisminundergraduates’orevenpostgraduates’thesiswriting?Plagiarismisaseriousoffense.Itcangetyouexpelledfromschool,firedfromajob.Whileplagiarismmayseemlikeaquickandeasyfixtoyourwritingtroubles.it'sdishonesttoplagiarise.sohowtopreventweundergraduatesfromplagiarism?Here,Iwillsharesometipswithyou.Firstly,universitiesshouldmakeundergraduatesrealizethatplagiarismisaseriousoffense.Onceyouplagiariseinyourpaper,youwillbepunishedheavily,evenexpelledfromschoolandfiredfromajob.Secondly,theuniversitiesshouldmakestudentsrealizethatknowledgeisholy,weshouldrespectit,weshouldobtainitthroughrightways.Thirdly,theguidingteachershouldrequirehisorherundergraduatesnottocopyorpaste,whichmakesiteasierforstudentstoplagiarize.Instead,askingstudentstoreadoverthesentencesafewtimesandtrytheirbesttoputthemintotheirownwords.10、ChooseoneoftheChinesefestivalsandsaysomethingabouttheoriginofit.IwanttosaysomethingabouttheChineseValentine'sDay.TheChineseValentine’sDayisontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmontheveryyear.Aboutitsorigin,thereisabeautifullovestory.Thestorytells:ZhiNuwastheyoungestofsevendaughtersoftheQueenofHeaven.Withhersisters,sheworkedhardtoweavebeautifulcloudsinthesky,whileNiuLangwasapoororphancowherd,hadamagiccow,drivenoutofhishomebyhiselderbrotherandhiscruelwife.Underthedirectionofthecow,NiuLangwenttotheriversideonanevening,wherethesevenfairiesslippedoutoftheirheavenlypalacetobathe.Hetookoneofthebeautifulsilkdressesthefairieshadleftonthebank.WhenZhiNufoundherclothes