2026-2027学年广东省深圳市深圳龙华学校 2026-2027学年九年级10月质量检测英语试卷（含答案）

深圳龙华学校2026-2027学年10月质量检测九年级英语I.完型填空阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项.Humansareaschangeableastheweather.Whenyoulookbacktotheyearthathasjustpassed,youcanseethe__1__Theexperiencesyouwentthroughchangedyouintoabetterperson.Inmanyfriends'__2__,Igotangrytooeasilyandwasself-centered.Butlastyearonethingreallychangedme.Imetsomefriendsatafriend'sbirthdaypartylastyear.Oneofthegirls__3__gotCokeonmynewdressandthatmademeangry!Istarted__4__atherwithoutrealizingIwasmakingthepartyamess.Tomy__5__,thegirlstartedcryingandranaway.Thebirthdayboycameupandsaid,"Ithinkyou'dbettergowashyourself.Sue,beforethemarksget__6___.I'llcallyoulater."Henever__7__.Afewdayslater,ImethimandIaskedwhy.Hesaid,"Yes,Ididn't,becauseyoudidthe__8__thingandyoushouldsaysorryfirst."Isuddenlyrealizedmymistake.Itletme__9__thefriend.Iwastooself-centeredtoeventhinkofbeingsorry.Shemadeamistake,butImadeabiggermistakebynotdoingwhatIshouldhavedone.Fromthatdayon,Idecidedtochange.Theexperiencetaughtmetobe__10__andmorepatient.()1.Aimportance B.practice Csilence D.difference()2.Aopinion B.advice Cspeech Dlesson()3.Acarelessly Bloudly C.heavily D.usually()4.Asmiling B.shouting Claughing D.looking()5.Atrouble B.danger C.joy D.surprise()6.A.dry B.clean C.noisy D.cold()7.A.refused B.agreed C.phoned D.accepted()8.Awrong B.great C.relaxing D.exciting()9.A.get B.make C.win D.lose()10.A.anger B.friendlier C.quicker D.lazierII.阅读理解AMyhusband,Dave,isamanoffewwords.Heneversaid"Iloveyou"tome.Besides,IdiscoveredthatDavehadlittleinterestinroses.Tohim,rosesmeantsomanyhoursofhardwork,likemulching(用覆盖物覆盖)andwateringthem.However,Ilovedroses.Inspring,Iplantedthem.Duringthehotsummer,Iwateredthemdaily.Ipaidgreatattentiontothem.Butasitsometimesdoes,liferedirectedourattention.Inthefall,Ibegantohavepaininmystomach.Iwenttoseethedoctor.Hegavemeacarefulexamination.Whentheresultcameout,heaskedmetomeethiminhisofficerightaway.HealsorequestedthatDavecomewithme.Ourworstfearbecamereality-Igotcancer(癌症).Ineededanoperationatonce.Wecried.Wehadoneweektotellourfamilyandfriends.ThenIenteredthehospital.Onemonthlater,asIlayonthesofaaftertheoperation,DaveandIwatchedtheweatherreport.Itpromisedverycoldtemperaturesandpossiblesnow."Oh,"Isaidtomyself,"Ihaven'tgottherosesmulched."Davejustsatandwatchedtheendofthereport.Thenhesaid,"I'dbetterdosomethingtoprotecttheoutsidefaucets(水龙头)."Hewentout.Fifteenminuteslater,Iwalkedtothekitchenforaglassofwater.WhatIsawfromthewindowbroughttearstomyeyes.TherewasDave,bending(弯腰)overtherosesandcarefullyworkingaroundeveryplant.Thinkingbacktothatperiod,IfoundthatDavetookgoodcareofme.Hedideverythinghecouldtomakemefeelcomfortable.Healwaysdiditquietly.Thoughhedidn'tloveroses,hemulchedthembecauseIlovedroses.Ismiledandwatchedasifmyquiethusbandsaid"Iloveyou"tome.Sometimeswordsaren'tneededatall.11.WhatcanwelearnaboutDavefromParagraph1?A.Hedidn'tlikegrowingroses.B.Hedidn'tlovetheauthoratall.C.Hedidwellintakingcareofroses.D.Hewastoobusytodogardening.12.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A.Theypaidmoreattentiontothebeautifulroses.B.Theyweregreatlytroubledbythesummerheat.C.Theyturnedtheirattentiontothewriter'sillness.D.Theyhadtothinkmoreaboutthedoctor'sadvice.13.WhydidthedoctorrequestDavecomewiththewriter?A.Thewritercouldn'twalk.B.Theresultwastooserious.C.Daveisamanoffewwords.D.Daveknewmuchabouttheillness.14.HowmightthewriterfeelatfirstwhenDavewentoutofthehouse?A.Excited. B.Unhappy. C.Proud. D.Relaxed.15.WhatwasDavedoingwhenthewriterlookedoutofthewindow?A.Drinkingwater. B.Movinghiscar. C.Repairingthefaucets. D.Mulchingtheroses.BWhiledoinghomework,SeoyoungJunclosedoneeyeandsuccessfullypickedupherpencil.Sherealizedthatdirectingherselfina3Dspacedidn'trequirebotheyes.Thissurprisedhersomuchthatshedidsomeresearch.Andshelearnedthebraincandealwith3Dinformationwithpoorvision(视力)orevenwithoutanyvision.ThentheideaforMindBeaconwasborn.Itusesathinlineoflighttocollect3Dinformationaboutthelocationsofwalls,furnitureandotherthings.ThenthelightsendsthatinformationbacktoMindBeacon,whichthenraisespins（大头针）toshowwherethoseobstacles（障碍物）are.Thenblindpeoplecan"read"thelocationsofthosepinstounderstandthelocationsofobstaclesinfrontandwalkaroundthem.Whentheinventionworkedforthefirsttime,Seoyoungdidn'tbelieveit.She'dbeenupallnightworkingonit.Toguaranteethattherewasn'tamistake,sheturneditoffandstarteditupagainandagain.Nowthistoolcanhelpdisabledpeoplecreateapictureoftheirlivingareasintheirminds.TheheartofMindBeaconisa3Ddepthsensor(传感器)that'sconnectedtoacomputer.Thatcomputercancontrolthreemotors(电动机).Eachmotorcontrolsapinthatcanmoveupanddown.Whenthesensorfindsanobstacle,thepinrises.Itcanrisetothreedifferentheights.Eachheightshowstheheightoftheobstacle.Someonewhorunstheirhandoverthepinscantellwheretheobstacleisanditsheight.MindBeaconwonSeoyoungaplaceattheworld'shighschoolresearchcompetition.Rightnow,shewantstoimproveit.Sheimaginesinthefutureitcanbeconnectedtoasmartphone,withmorepinstoshowtheexactheightoftheobstacle.Itwillfeellikeamapshowingthelocationandsizeoftheobstacleinfront.16.WhatmadeSeoyounghavetheideaofinventingMindBeacon?A.Theblind'sgoodsenseoftouch.B.Theideaofwinningacompetition.C.Herwishtobringconveniencetothedisabled.D.Herabilitytopickupapencilwithoutfullvision.17.HowdoesMindBeaconhelptheblind?A.BymakingiteasierforthemtousetheInternet.B.Bylettingthemknowthelocationsofobstacles.C.Byteachingthemtodescribedangerousobstacles.D.Bytrainingthemtoremembermapsoftheirlivingareas.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"guarantee"inParagraph3mean?A.Learnabout. B.Giveup. C.Makesure. D.Dependon.19.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.HowMindBeaconworks.B.HowMindBeaconwasmade.C.TheroleofcomputersinMindBeacon.D.TheeffectofMindBeaconontheblind.20.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSeoyoung?A.Caringbutshy.B.Helpfulbutcareless.C.Talentedandhumorous.D.Creativeandhard-working.COrianaFallaciwasanItalianreporter,author,andinterviewer.Differentfromotherinterviewers,shecreatedanewmethodofinterviewing.Inheropinion,thebestwayofreportingisputtingyourselfinyourreport.“Thereporterisalsoacenterandanactor,”sheoncesaid.Thisspecialopinionhelpedhergetthenameof“thequeenofnewsinterviews”.DuringWorldWarII,shehadalongandsuccessfulcareer.Fallacibecamefamousworldwideforherreportingofwars,andherinterviewswithmanyworldleadersduringthe1960s,1970sand1980s.In1988,herbookInterviewwithHistorywaspublished,whichcontainslotsoflongandpenetrating(犀利的)interviewswithmanyleadersworldwide.OneoftheleadersoncedescribedtheinterviewwithFallacias“thesinglemostdisastrous(灾难性的)conversationIhaveeverhad.”FallacibecameaspecialreporterforanItalianpaperin1946.In1967,sheworkedasawarreporter,reportingmanyfamouswars.“Itwasreallyanawfulperiodoftimeforme.Formanytimes,Ithoughtmylifewouldendinsmokeandfires.Atthatmoment,Ijusthopedthosepicturesandletterscouldbefoundbythosewhowouldfindmybodyandmakethemknowntotheworld,”Fallacisaid.Fallacihadreceivedmanyawardsinherlife.OnNovember30th2005,inNewYorkCity,FallacireceivedtheAnnieTaylorAward.TheAnnieTaylorAwardisawardedyearlytopeoplewhohaveshownunusualcourageinbadconditionsandgreatdanger.Fallacireceivedmanygoodcommentsaswellassomebadones.Thereisnodoubtthatshewasoneofthemostfamousreportersintheworld.21.WhywasFallacispecial?A.Shehadmanydifferentroles.B.Shewasapoliticalinterviewer.C.Shehadherownideaonreporting.D.Shewassuccessfulinnewsinterviews.22.WhatcanweinferaboutFallacifromParagraph2?A.Everyleaderintheworldhatedher.B.Herinterviewswerehardtodealwith.C.Shealwaysmadeleadersfeelpleased.D.Shewasgoodatveryshortinterviews.23.WhichwordscanbestdescribeFallaci'sworkasawarreporterinParagraph3?A.Easyandinteresting B.DifficultanddangerousC.Helpfulandmeaningful D.Commonandsuccessful24.WhatmadeFallacireceivetheAnnieTaylorAward?A.Herkindnesstopeople B.ThegreatbookshehadwrittenC.Herinterviewswithworldleaders. D.Hercouragetofightwithdifficultiesanddanger255.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toletuslearnsomethingfromwars.B.ToshowustheawardsOrianaFallaciwon.C.TogiveusanintroductionofOrianaFallaci.D.TotellushowOrianaFallacibecamesuccessful.第二节短文填空以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Goodgradesarethemostimportantthingforteenagers.B.Duringthistime,wetrytofindourownvalue.C.Weallbuilddifferentrelationshipswithothers.D.Goodrelationshipshelpusfeelmoreconfident.E.Still,itisnotalwayseasytobuildandkeepgoodrelationships.F.Smilingandlisteningcarefullycanturnconflicts(冲突)intounderstanding.AstheEnglishpoetJohnDonnewrote,"Nomanisanisland."Wearesocialcreatures.26.__________Theseconnectionsshapewhoweare.Theyarelikerootsthatsupportagrowingtree.Theteenageyearsbringmanychanges.27.__________Welookforitinschoolwork,hobbies,andfriendships.Ourrelationshipswithparentsmaybecometense(紧张的)whentheydon'tunderstandournewinterests.Butfriendshipscangrowstrongerthroughsharedsecrets.Eventeacher-studentrelationshipscanchangeasweformourownopinions.Itisimportanttobuildhealthyrelationshipsduringthisperiod.28.__________Theygiveusthecouragetotrynewthings,likejoiningasportsteam.Theyalsooffersupportduringhardtimes,suchasdifficulttests.Mostofall,theyteachuspatienceandkindness.Thishelpsusbecomebetterpeople.29.__________Manyproblemscanhappen.Someparentsdisagreewithhowmuchtimewespendonphones.Friendsmightlaughatourfavoritemusic.Sometimes,wecaretoomuchaboutwhatothersthink.Wemayhavetroublesaying"no"totheirrequests,likeborrowingmoneywecannotafford.Inthesemoments,weneedtousesocialskills.Onewayistothinkabouthowothersfeel.Askyourself:"HowwouldIfeelifsomeonedidthistome?"Goodcommunicationisalsokey.Tryusingphraseslike"Ifeel..."insteadofblaming(指责)others.30.__________第三节信息匹配古今中外，有许多伟大的思想家、科学家和艺术家，他们改变了世界。请阅读以下五个人的需求描述，为他们匹配最合适的人物介绍。A.TuYouyou-ThisscientistspentyearsresearchingtraditionalChinesemedicine.Herworkledtoagroundbreakingtreatmentformalaria(疟疾),earningherinternationalrecognition,includingtheNobelPrizein2015.B.LeonardodaVinci-BestknownformasterpiecesliketheMonaLisa,thisItalianwasalsoatrue"Renaissanceman".Hisnotebookswerefilledwithscientificdrawings,studiesofhumananatomy,anddesignsforflyingmachines.C.Beethoven-Hewasagreatmusician.Hewrotesomeofhismostfamousworksafterhecouldnolongerhearanysound.D.Copernicus-Beforehim,mostpeoplebelievedtheEarthwasthecenterofeverything.HeturnedthisideaupsidedownbyshowingthattheSunliesatthecenterofourplanetarysystem.E.AdaLouisiana-Shewasthedaughterofafamouspoet.SheworkedwithCharlesBabbage,whobuiltanearlycomputer.Hernotesincludedwhatmanypeoplebelievewasthefirstcomputerprogrameverwritten.31.Leoisinterestedincreativeminds.Hewantstofindahistoricalpersonwhowasnotonlyamasterofpaintingbutalsoapioneerinscienceanduniverseexploration.32.Mayaisdeeplymovedbythepowerofmusic.Shewantstolearnaboutacomposer(作曲家)whocreatedhisgreatestworksafterlosinghishearing.33.Samenjoysstudyingthestars.Hewantstoknowaboutthepersonwhofirstchallengedtheoldbeliefthateverythingrevolved(旋转)aroundtheEarth.34.Chloeisinspiredbystrong-willedpeople.ShewantstoreadaboutafemalescientistwhosediscoverysavedmillionsofpeopleandwhowashonoredwithaNobelPrize.35.Davidlovestechnology.Heiscuriousabouttheearlyhistoryofcomputingandwantstoknowaboutthepersonwhowrotetheveryfirstsetofinstructionsforamachine.III.语法填空(10分)FlorenceChia-yingYeh,alsoknownasYeJiaying,wasagreatmindinliterature.In1924,shewasbornintoaliteraryfamilyinBeijing.Becauseofherfamilybackground,shehadchances(36)__________(learn)classicalpoetryandtheEnglishlanguagefromayoungage.In1941,shestartedstudyingpoetryatuniversity.GuSui,arespectedmasterofChineseliterature,(37)__________(great)affectedherunderstandingofpoetry,lifeandteachingstyles.In(38)__________1950sand1960s,YehtaughtatuniversitiesinTaiwan,China.In1969,shemovedtoCanada.Later,shestartedteachinginPekingUniversity.Shespentherfinaldecades(39)__________(work)atNankaiUniversity.Yeh'slife(40)__________(fill)withsadstories.Shelosthermother(41)__________shewasonly17yearsold.Later,whenshereachedmiddleage,anotherterriblethinghappened-hereldestdaughterdied.Itwasprobably(42)__________(hard)timeinherlife;however,shekeptherstudyofpoetry,whichgaveheralotofsupport.At92,shechose218ancientpoemsforchildren.Sherecordedvideosaboutthepoemstoo.(43)__________(she)videoswerepopularonChinesesocialmediaplatformsandshegainedmanyfans.DuringYeh'slateryears,althoughshecouldn'twalkwell,shekeptgiving(44)__________(lecture)tostudentsinawheelchair.Shealwaysloweredthethreshold(入门门槛)forenjoyingpoetryandguidedthestudentsstepbystep.(45)__________November24,2024,YehpassedawayinTianjin.Shewasconfidentthatpoetrycouldhealthepaininpeople'shearts.Andherachievementswillcontinuetomakeadifferencetothefuturegenerations.IV.书面表达(15分)家风如灯，照亮漫漫人生路。假定你是李华，今年你们学校英语文化节特别设置了”家族记忆(Familymemory)"主题演讲比赛，旨在分享家庭故事，传承美好价值。请你写一篇英文演讲稿，分享一项你的家庭传统(例如家庭运动日，家庭读书会，家庭影院等)，并阐述它对你的意义。Dearteachersandfellowstudents,I'mLiHua._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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