2025年云南省专升本英语考试题库(含答案)

2025年云南省专升本英语考试题库(含答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Hewas______tothemeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain.

A.attended

B.absent

C.present

D.joined

答案：B

解析：beabsentfrom意为“缺席”，符合句意。2、IwillcallyouassoonasI______theresults.

A.havereceived

B.receive

C.willreceive

D.received

答案：B

解析：assoonas后接一般现在时表将来的动作，主句用将来时，从句用现在时。3、ThebookissodifficultthatIcan’t______itsmeaning.

A.getacross

B.getthrough

C.getover

D.getalongwith

答案：A

解析：getacross表示“理解，传达”，符合语境。4、Thedoctoradvisedhimto______smokingimmediately.

A.givein

B.giveoff

C.giveup

D.giveway

答案：C

解析：giveup表示“放弃”，与smoking搭配自然。5、Itisnotuntilmidnight__________theconferenceended.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where

答案：A

解析：notuntil句型后接that引导的同位语从句。6、IwouldhavehelpedyouifI__________beenfree.

A.had

B.have

C.will

D.should

答案：A

解析：虚拟语气，对过去事实的假设，使用过去完成时。7、Theyareplanningtobuildanewbridge,__________willconnectthetwovillages.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where

答案：B

解析：which指代前文的bridge，引导非限制性定语从句。8、Shegavemeabook,__________wasveryuseful.

A.which

B.that

C.it

D.this

答案：A

解析：which引导的限制性定语从句，修饰先行词book。9、Onlyafterhehadfinishedhiswork______totheparty.

A.didhego

B.hewent

C.hehasgone

D.hegoes

答案：A

解析：Onlyafter引导的句子，主句用倒装结构。10、Weshould______theideaofcooperation.

A.stickto

B.stickwith

C.stickon

D.stickat

答案：A

解析：stickto意为“坚持”，符合搭配。11、Sheloves______,especiallypaintinglandscapes.

A.art

B.arts

C.artistic

D.artful

答案：A

解析：art作不可数名词，表示“艺术”，与painting搭配。12、Heissaid______anewjobinthecompany.

A.tohavegot

B.toget

C.tobegetting

D.tohavegotten

答案：A

解析：besaidtohavedone表示“据说做过某事”。13、Theprofessoris______thathewillpasstheexam.

A.soconfident

B.soconfidentof

C.suchconfident

D.suchconfidentof

答案：B

解析：confidentof是固定搭配，表示“对……有信心”。14、Heaskedmeto______hisrequest.

A.give

B.givein

C.giveup

D.giveback

答案：B

解析：givein表示“让步，妥协”，符合语境。15、Ican’thelp______you.

A.tothinkof

B.thinkingof

C.thinkof

D.thoughtof

答案：B

解析：help后接动名词，表示“忍不住想”。16、Ihavealotofworktodo,soI’ll______staylate.

A.haveto

B.needto

C.havetogo

D.mustgo

答案：C

解析：havetostaylate是固定表达，表示“不得不留到很晚”。17、Theteachermadeitclear______thestudentsshouldhandintheirhomework.

A.when

B.where

C.why

D.what

答案：A

解析：makeitclearwhen是固定搭配，表示“明确说明什么时候”。18、Theexperimentmightbe______tobecompletedtomorrow.

A.able

B.ableto

C.can

D.could

答案：B

解析：beabletodosth是固定结构，表示“能够做某事”。19、Eachofthestudents__________abook.

A.has

B.have

C.ishaving

D.arehaving

答案：A

解析：eachof表示单数，谓语动词用has。20、Hewas__________thenovelforthefirsttime.

A.reading

B.readingto

C.read

D.readingfrom

答案：D

解析：readfrom表示“从……读起”，符合语境。21、Idon’tthinkheis__________fortheposition.

A.likely

B.likelyto

C.likelytobe

D.likelybeing

答案：C

解析：likelytobe是固定搭配，表示“可能成为”。22、Thefilmis__________thanIthought.

A.moreinteresting

B.muchmoreinteresting

C.alotinteresting

D.verymoreinteresting

答案：B

解析：muchmore表示“更……得多”，用于比较级。23、Sheissaidtohavearrivedatthestation__________.

A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.ever

答案：A

解析：already用于完成时，表示“已经到达”。24、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulplace__________.

A.before

B.ago

C.since

D.ever

答案：A

解析：never之前用before表示“从未见过”。25、Thestudentisnotonlyrichbutalsoverykind.

A.inaddition

B.inadditionto

C.forexample

D.suchas

答案：A

解析：notonly…butalso…之间可以用inaddition连接。26、__________theweather,wecouldhavegonehiking.

A.Ifitweren’t

B.Ifithadn’tbeen

C.Ifithadbeen

D.Ifitweren’tfor

答案：D

解析：ifitweren’tfor表示“要不是因为”，引导虚拟语气。27、Idon’tmind_______totheparty.

A.togo

B.going

C.went

D.go

答案：B

解析：mind后接动名词，表示“介意做某事”。28、Heisalways__________onhishobbies.

A.losinghimself

B.losinghisown

C.losinghisself

D.losingthem

答案：A

解析：loseoneselfin表示“沉迷于”，常用搭配。29、Shepreferscoffee__________tea.

A.to

B.than

C.with

D.over

答案：A

解析：prefer…to…是固定搭配，表示“宁愿……而不”。30、He’sbeenworkingheresince__________2010.

A.hejoined

B.hejoins

C.hejoined

D.hehadjoined

答案：C

解析：since后接过去的时间点，应使用过去时态。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Intheearlymorning,Iwaswokenupbythesoundofrain.Itwasaheavydownpour,soIdecided31nottogotowork.Myboss,however,calledmeandsaidthattherewasanimportantmeeting32inthemorning.Ihadnochoicebut33togo.AsIleftthehouse,Isawseveralpeoplewhowerealso34therain.Itwasabusystreet,35manycarswerestuck36thestorm.Iwalkedslowly,tryingtoavoidgettingwet,buttherainwassostrongthatIsoonbecame37.WhenIarrivedattheoffice,Icouldseethatothershadalsotriedto38themeeting.Mybosswasveryangry,39Ihadtostayforovertwohours.Ifinallylefttheoffice40mywetclothesweredrying.31、A.togo

B.togoto

C.going

D.toleave

答案：B

解析：decidetodosth表示“决定去做某事”。32、A.on

B.of

C.over

D.at

答案：A

解析：inthemorning是固定表达，表示“在早上”。33、A.go

B.togo

C.going

D.gone

答案：B

解析：havenochoicebuttodosth表示“不得不去做某事”。34、A.wearing

B.dressing

C.dressed

D.wearing

答案：D

解析：werewearing是过去进行时，表示“正在淋雨”。35、A.although

B.so

C.for

D.because

答案：D

解析：because表示因果关系，承接前一句内容。36、A.with

B.by

C.in

D.under

答案：C

解析：bestuckin表示“被困在……中”。37、A.affected

B.weakened

C.harmed

D.soaked

答案：D

解析：soaked表示“湿透”，符合语境。38、A.attend

B.joined

C.attend

D.join

答案：C

解析：attendthemeeting是固定搭配，表示“参加会议”。39、A.so

B.and

C.but

D.because

答案：A

解析：so表示结果，承接上文内容。40、A.when

B.where

C.after

D.until

答案：D

解析：until表示“直到……为止”，符合句意。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,theimportanceofmentalhealthhasbecomewidelyrecognized.Moreandmorepeoplearestartingtocareabouttheirmentalhealth.Schools,businesses,andevengovernmentsaretakingactiontosupportmentalhealthawareness.Withtheriseofsocialmedia,peoplecannowsharetheirpersonalexperiences,whichhelpstobreakthestigmaaroundmentalillness.However,whilesomeseementalhealthasagrowingtrend,othersworrythatitmaynotbetakenseriously.Thechallengeistoencouragepeopletopayattentiontomentalhealthandtounderstanditsvalue.51、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainidea?

A.Mentalhealthisbecomingmoreofaconcern.

B.Socialmediaiscausingmentalillness.

C.Peoplearenotinterestedinmentalhealth.

D.Thegovernmentisnothelpingwithmentalhealth.

答案：A

解析：文章主要讲人们对心理健康日益关注，这是中心思想。52、Whyissocialmediamentionedinthepassage?

A.Becauseitcausesmentalproblems.

B.Becauseithelpsspreadinformationaboutmentalhealth.

C.Becausepeopleuseittoavoidstress.

D.Becauseitisanimportantnewtrend.

答案：B

解析：社会媒体被提及是为了说明人们分享经验，有助于消除对心理疾病的偏见。53、Whatdoestheword“stigma”refertointhepassage?

A.Akindoftreatment.

B.Asocialbiasagainstmentalillness.

C.Akindofsupport.

D.Aneducationprogram.

答案：B

解析：stigma指社会对心理疾病的偏见。54、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardmentalhealth?

A.Neutral.

B.Negative.

C.Positive.

D.Indifferent.

答案：C

解析：作者整体态度是支持和鼓励关注心理健康的。55、Whatdopeoplehavetodoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ignorementalhealth.

B.Payattentiontomentalhealth.

C.Avoidusingsocialmedia.

D.Changetheirlifestyle.

答案：B

解析：文章最后一句指出挑战是鼓励人们关注心理健康。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Wecannowtalktopeopleinotherpartsoftheworldquicklyandeasily.However,theInternethasalsobroughtsomeproblems,suchasonlinebullyingandthespreadoffalseinformation.SomepeoplearguethattheInternethascreatedanewcultureinwhichpeoplearemoreisolatedthanever.OthersbelievethattheInternethascreatedasenseofcommunityandconnection.Inmyopinion,thebenefitsoftheInternetgreatlyoutweighitsdrawbacks.Ithasmadecommunicationeasierandopenedupnewopportunitiesforlearningandwork.Aslongasweuseitwisely,itcanbeagreattoolforthefuture.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheInternetinmodernlife.

B.TheInternet’sadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.Howtoavoidonlinebullying.

D.Theproblemoffalseinformation.

答案：B

解析：全文讨论了互联网的利弊。57、Whatistheauthor’sviewontheInternet?

A.Negative.

B.Positive.

C.Neutral.

D.Unclear.

答案：B

解析：作者持积极态度，认为益处大于弊端。58、Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A.Onlinebullyingisaproblem.

B.TheInternetcreatesanewculture.

C.Theauthorhasapersonalopinion.

D.Peoplefeelmoreisolatedonline.

答案：C

解析：第三段是作者的个人观点。59、Whatdoes“outweigh”meaninthecontextofthepassage?

A.Beequalto.

B.Bemorethan.

C.Belessthan.

D.Beoppositeto.

答案：B

解析：outweigh表示“超过，胜过”，比喻益处大于害处。60、Whatistheauthor’ssuggestionattheendofthepassage?

A.UsetheInternetmoreoften.

B.UsetheInternetwisely.

C.AvoidusingtheInternet.

D.Becarefuloffalseinformation.

答案：B

解析：作者强调要明智地使用互联网。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Theimportanceofreadinghasbeenrecognizedformanyyears.Booksareagreatsourceofknowledgeandentertainment.Theyhelppeopleimprovetheirthinkingandunderstanding.Inschool,studentsareencouragedtoreadregularly.Somepeoplebelievethatreadingisonlyforeducation,whileothersarguethatitcanbeenjoyedasahobby.Readingalsohelpsinreducingstressandimprovingconcentration.Whetherforstudyorleisure,readingisavaluableactivitythatshouldnotbeneglected.61、Whyisreadingconsideredvaluableaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itisonlyforstudy.

B.Ithelpsreducestressandimproveconcentration.

C.Itisnotimportant.

D.Itisexpensive.

答案：B

解析：文中明确提到阅读有助于减压和提升专注力。62、Whatistheauthor’sopiniononreading?

A.Itisonlyusefulforschool.

B.Itisonlyahobby.

C.Itisvaluableforbothstudyandleisure.

D.Itisnotnecessary.

答案：C

解析：作者强调阅读在学习和休闲中的价值。63、Whatdoestheword“entertainment”meaninthepassage?

A.Akindoflearning.

B.Awaytorelax.

C.Aschoolactivity.

D.Anecessity.

答案：B

解析：entertainment在文中意为“娱乐”。64、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofreadinginthepassage?

A.Improvingthinking.

B.Reducingstress.

C.Improvingmemory.

D.Improvingconcentration.

答案：C

解析：文中提到的是改善思维、减压、增强专注力，没有提到提高记忆力。65、Whatisthefunctionofthelastsentenceinthepassage?

A.Togiveanexample.

B.Tointroducethetopic.

C.Tosummarizetheidea.

D.Toraiseaquestion.

答案：C

解析：最后一句总结文章观点，强调阅读的重要性。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Weoftentakeforgrantedthevalueoftime.Timeissomethingwecannotseeortouch,butitisveryimportantinourlife.Itistheonlyresourcewehavethatwecannotgetbackonceitisgone.So,itisimportanttomanageourtimewell.Peoplewhoaregoodattimemanagementareusuallymoreproductiveandlessstressed.However,timemanagementisnotjustaboutworkingfaster.It’saboutprioritizingtasksandknowingwhentorest.Withoutgoodtimemanagement,peoplemayfindthemselvesfallingbehindintheirworkandpersonallife.66、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Timeisavaluableresource.

B.Timecanbeseenandtouched.

C.Timeisnotimportant.

D.Peopleshouldnotworryabouttime.

答案：A

解析：文章主要讲时间的重要性。67、Whatisthemeaningof“takeforgranted”inthepassage?

A.Takecareof.

B.Valuehighly.

C.Assumeasagiven.

D.Waste.

答案：C

解析：takeforgranted意为“视为理所当然”。68、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheresultofpoortimemanagement?

A.Peoplebecomemoreproductive.

B.Peoplemayfallbehind.

C.Peoplehavemoretime.

D.Peoplecanrelaxmore.

答案：B

解析：文中指出缺乏良好时间管理会导致落后。69、Whatistherelationshipbetweenproductivityandtimemanagement?

A.Theyareunconnected.

B.Poortimemanagementleadstolowerproductivity.

C.Goodtimemanagementreducesstress.

D.Alloftheabove.

答案：D

解析：文中指出良好时间管理提升生产力与减少压力。70、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopleshoulddo?

A.Wastemoretime.

B.Workfaster.

C.Prioritizetasksandrestwhenneeded.

D.Ignoretime.

答案：C

解析：文中建议合理安排任务并适时休息。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Hewasnotsatisfiedwiththeanswer.

答案：他对这个答案不满意。

解析：satisfiedwith表示“对……满意”，notsatisfied则为“不满意”。Sheislookingforwardtothecomingweekend.

答案：她期待即将到来的周末。

解析：lookingforwardto表示“期待”，comingweekend是“即将到来的周末”。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)这本书是我上周从图书馆借来的。

答案：Thisbookwasborrowedfromthelibrarylastweek.

解析：borrowfrom是固定搭配，表示“从……借来”。为了避免被处罚，他决定承认错误。

答案：Toavoidbeingpunished,hedecidedtoadmithismistake.

解析：bepunished是被动语态，admitmistake是固定搭配。我们应该更加关注环境问题的解决。

答案：Weshouldpaymoreattentiontosolvingenvironmentalproblems.

解析：payattentionto是固定结构，“解决”用solving表达。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给老师，表达了对其教学的感激之情。

答案：

DearMr.

Smith,

Iamwritingtoexpressmysince