福建省重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

福建省重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Watchamovie

B.Gotothelibrary

C.Visitafriend答案：B

解析：对话中提到“gotothelibrary”，故正确选项为B。Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At3:00p.m.

B.At4:00p.m.

C.At5:00p.m.答案：A

解析：对话中明确提到“meetingstartsat3:00p.m.”，故正确选项为A。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Shelikesit.

B.Shedisagrees.

C.Sheisuncertain.答案：B

解析：对话中她表示“notagoodidea”，说明她不同意，故选B。Whatisthewoman’smainrequest?

A.Toborrowabook

B.Toreturnabook

C.Toaskforadvice答案：A

解析：她问“CanIborrowabook?”表明主要请求是借书，答案选A。Wheredidthemanfindhiswallet?

A.Inhisbag

B.Intherestaurant

C.Inthetaxi答案：C

解析：对话中提到“inthetaxi”，故正确答案为C。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6.Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.It’snice.

B.It’sbad.

C.It’schangeable答案：A

解析：对话中她表示“theweatherisnicetoday”，故选A。Whyisthemanlateforwork?

A.Hehadacaraccident.

B.Hewaslost.

C.Hegotuplate答案：C

解析：根据对话“hegotuplate”，所以选C。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Goshopping

B.Attendameeting

C.Takeawalk答案：B

解析：她提到“wehaveameetinginanhour”，故正确答案为B。Howmanypeoplearethereintheroom?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four答案：C

解析：对话提到“threepeopleincludingme”，即包括说话人共四人，答案为C。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Aschoolproject

B.Apart-timejob

C.Aweekendplan答案：A

解析：对话围绕“schoolproject”的分配和讨论展开，故选A。Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.Gotothepark

B.Stayathome

C.Dosomeexercise答案：C

解析：他建议“dosomeexercise”以保持健康，故选C。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Excited

B.Nervous

C.Bored答案：B

解析：对话中“abitnervous”表明她感到紧张，选B。Whatistheproblemwiththemachine?

A.It’sbroken

B.It’snoisy

C.It’stooold答案：A

解析：她表示“itbrokedown”，说明机器坏了，选A。Howlonghasthemanbeenworking?

A.Twoweeks

B.Threeweeks

C.Fourweeks答案：B

解析：对话中“threeweeksago”表明他已经工作三周，选B。Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Callataxi

B.Gotothestation

C.Waitforthebus答案：C

解析：她提到“waitforthebus”，故选C。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtohatevegetables.Butnow,Ienjoyeatingthem.Ithinkvegetablesareveryhealthy,andtheycanhelpuskeepfit.Forexample,carrotsaregoodforoureyesandtomatoesarerichinvitaminC.Iusedtothinkvegetableswerenotdelicious,butnowIknowthattheycanbecookedinmanyways.

16.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutvegetablesnow?

A.Theyarenothealthy

B.Theyhelpkeepfit

C.Theyarenotdelicious

D.Theyarehardtocook答案：B

解析：文中明确说“vegetablesareveryhealthy”和“helpuskeepfit”，故选B。Whatisthefunctionofcarrots?

A.Improveeyesight

B.Provideenergy

C.Increaseappetite

D.Preventcolds答案：A

解析：文中提到“carrotsaregoodforoureyes”，故选A。Whatdidthewriterusedtothinkaboutvegetables?

A.Theyarenotdelicious

B.Theyarenothealthy

C.Theyarenotuseful

D.Theyarenotinteresting答案：A

解析：文中提到“Iusedtothinkvegetableswerenotdelicious”，故选A。Howmanyexamplesofvegetablesaregiveninthepassage?

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4答案：B

解析：文中提到的两个例子是“carrots”和“tomatoes”，故选B。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsvegetablesnow?

A.Indifferent

B.Unhappy

C.Happy

D.Negative答案：C

解析：文中“Ienjoyeatingthem”和“Iknowthattheycanbecookedinmanyways”表明积极态度，选C。B篇：

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithelpsustolearnandworkmoreefficiently.However,somepeopleworrythattheInternetmaydistractusfromlearning.So,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetheInternetwisely.Studentscanuseittosearchforinformation,buttheyshouldnotwastetimeonvideogamesandsocialmedia.Inshort,theInternetcanbeausefultoolifweuseitproperly.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisbadforstudents

B.TheInternetisusefulifusedproperly

C.StudentsshouldnotusetheInternet

D.TheInternetmakeseverythingeasy答案：B

解析：文章最后指出“theInternetcanbeausefultoolifweuseitproperly”，故选B。WhatdoestheauthorsayabouttheInternet?

A.Itisnothelpful

B.Itmakeslearningeasier

C.Itisnotsafe

D.Itisdull答案：B

解析：文中提到“Ithelpsustolearnandworkmoreefficiently”，故选B。Whatistheadvicegiveninthepassage?

A.Don’tusetheInternet

B.UsetheInternetwisely

C.Spendmoretimeongames

D.Studyonlyonline答案：B

解析：“itisimportanttolearnhowtousetheInternetwisely”直接给出建议，选B。WhatshouldstudentsavoidusingtheInternetfor?

A.Learning

B.Work

C.Videogames

D.Communication答案：C

解析：“theyshouldnotwastetimeonvideogamesandsocialmedia”表明应避免用在游戏上，选C。WhatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheInternet?

A.Itisabigproblem

B.Itneedsmorecontrol

C.Itisausefultool

D.Itisnotpopular答案：C

解析：“theInternetcanbeausefultoolifweuseitproperly”表明其潜在价值，选C。C篇：

Insomecountries,peopleusuallytakealongwalktowork.Ithelpsthemstayhealthyandsavemoneyontransportation.However,inbigcitieslikeNewYorkorShanghai,walkingtoworkisnotpossible.Peoplehavetotakepublictransportorridebikes.Insmalltowns,it’seasiertowalk.So,walkingtoworkisnotagoodideainbigcities,butitisbeneficialinsmalltowns.Whydopeopleinsomecountrieswalktowork?

A.Tobeontime

B.Tosavemoney

C.Togetexercise

D.Tomeetfriends答案：B

解析：文中“savemoneyontransportation”表明主要原因是省钱，选B。Whatisthemainproblemofwalkingtoworkinbigcities?

A.Toofar

B.Tooexpensive

C.Unsafe

D.Notpossible答案：D

解析：文中“Wecan’twalktoworkinbigcities”直接说明问题，选D。Whatdoes“ithelpsthemstayhealthy”referto?

A.Walkingtowork

B.Takingpublictransport

C.Ridingbikes

D.UsingApps答案：A

解析：根据上下文，“it”指代的是“walkingtowork”，选A。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Allpeopleliketowalktowork

B.Peopleinsmalltownswalkmore

C.Bigcitieshavenotransportation

D.Walkingisnotpopulareverywhere答案：D

解析：文中指出不同地方的做法不同，说明走路不普遍，选D。Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutwalkingtowork?

A.Notgood

B.Beneficial

C.Notalwaysgood

D.Notuseful答案：C

解析：文中承认“notagoodideainbigcities”但“beneficialinsmalltowns”，表明观点为“notalwaysgood”，选C。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。题目内容：

Oneday,amanwenttoashoptobuyawatch.Helookedaroundcarefullyandfinallypickedoneheliked.Butwhenhewenttopay,theshopkeepersaid,“No,thatoneisnotforyou.”Themanwassurprisedandasked,“Why?”Theshopkeepersaid,“Becauseyouarenotwearingasuit.”Themansaid,“ButIhavenotimetochangeclothes.”Theshopkeeperreplied,“Thenyoucan’tbuythiswatch.”Peopleinthebigcityusually________.

A.playgames

B.walktowork

C.takethebus

D.ridebikes答案：C

解析：文章主要讨论的城市交通方式，提到“publictransport”，故选C。Themanwantedtobuyawatch,buttheshopkeepersaid________.

A.itwasnotgood

B.itwasnotcheap

C.itwasnotforhim

D.itwasnotavailable答案：C

解析：原文直接说明“thatoneisnotforyou”，故选C。Themanwassurprisedbecause________.

A.hedidn’thaveenoughmoney

B.hedidn’tlikethewatch

C.theshopkeeperrejectedhim

D.hehadnotimetochangeclothes答案：C

解析：根据对话，“hewassurprisedandaskedwhy”，说明被拒绝，选C。Themansaidhecouldnotchangeclothesbecause________.

A.hehadnomoney

B.hehadnotime

C.hehadnosuit

D.hehadnointerest答案：B

解析：“Ihavenotimetochangeclothes”表明原因，选B。Whatwastheshopkeeper’sfinaldecision?

A.Hegavethewatchaway

B.Hesoldittotheman

C.Herefusedtosellit

D.Heaskedformoremoney答案：C

解析：最后他说“youcan’tbuythiswatch”，说明拒绝，选C。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Therainwasheavylastnight.JohnstayedathomeandwatchedTV.Hewasverytired,sohewenttobedearly.Hismothersawhimandasked,“John,whyareyousotired?”Johnsaid,“I36uplateyesterday.”Hismotherreplied,“You37notstayupsolate.”Johnsaid,“Iknow,butI38alotofworktodo.”Hismothersaid,“You39listentome.It’simportanttohaveenoughsleep.”Johnagreed,“Youareright.I’lltrytogotobedearliertomorrow.”A.woke

B.wokeup

C.gotup

D.standup答案：C

解析：本句意为“我昨晚熬夜了”，“gotup”表示起床，符合语境。A.should

B.shouldnot

C.must

D.neednot答案：B

解析：“shouldnotstayup”表示不应该熬夜，强调建议。A.had

B.have

C.has

D.hadto答案：D

解析：“hadtodo”表示“不得不做某事”，符合语境。A.should

B.shouldn’t

C.must

D.mustnot答案：A

解析：“Youshouldlistentome”是建议，故选A。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

I40(nothave)timetogototheparty.Ihadtofinishmyhomework.Mary41(go)totheparty,butshedidn’thavemuchfun.She42(say)thatthepartywasboring.She43(also)askedforsomeadvice.I44(notknow)whattosay.Butshe45(notbe)upset.Shejustwantedtohavefun.I46(think)thatitwasagoodideatogo.However,she47(notwant)togoanymore.

It48(rain)alotyesterday,soI49(notgo)out.答案：

40.don’thave

41.went

42.said

43.also

44.didn’tknow

45.wasn’t

46.think

47.doesn’twant

48.rained

49.didn’tgo解析：

40.根据上下文，“Idon’thavetime”表示现在状态，选don’thave

41.主句是过去时，所以动词用过去式went

42.表示“她说过”，主语是Mary，句子结构为saidthat，选said

43.also表示“也”，修饰动词，选also

44.主语是I，与didn’t构成否定，选didn’tknow

45.主语是she，故用wasn’t

46.表示“我认为”，主语是I，选think

47.主语是she，故用doesn’twant

48.表示“昨天下雨了”，用一般过去时rained

49.根据语境，选didn’tgo第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

题目内容：

LastSunday,Iwentgoshoppingwithmyfriend.Wewenttothesupermarketandboughtalotfood.Whenwegothome,wefoundthefoodwastoexpensive.So,wedidn’tbuythem.