北京市潞河中学2026一2027学年第一学期初二年级10月月反馈英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页北京市潞河中学2026一2027学年第一学期初二年级10月月反馈英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共12小题，共12分。1.Ilikerunningwithmybestfriendand________alwaysencourageeachother.A.we B.she C.he D.I2.It’snoteasytogetupearlyeveryday,especially________coldwintermornings.A.at B.on C.in D.for3.ThefirstancientOlympicGamestookplace________ancientGreece.A.at B.on C.in D.for4.—________shouldweobeyrulesinpublicplaces?—Tokeepusoutoftroubleandmakeussafe.A.When B.What C.Where D.Why5.After2021,thepresent-dayOlympicmotto________“Faster,Higher,StrongerandTogether”.A.isread B.reads C.read D.wasread6.Only331athletestookpartinthefirstmodernOlympics,________the1896Olympicswereagreatsuccess.A.and B.but C.or D.so7.TheBritishswimmerswamas________astheAmericanoneinthe800metres.A.faster B.fastest C.morefast D.fast8.TheSummerOlympicGamesinBeijingwereheldtwoyears________thantheWinterOlympicGamesA.early B.earlier C.earliest D.moreearly9.You________bringdangerousthingstoschool,suchasknives.A.must B.can C.mustn’t D.needn’t10.—MustIbringmycameratomorrow?—No,you________.Ihavegotone.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.don’thaveto D.don’t11.Ifyouhaveanaccident,you________afirstaidboxtohelpyou.A.need B.willneed C.needed D.areneeded12.Inthesciencelab,youhavetoknow________.A.howtousetheequipmentcorrectly

B.whattousetheequipmentcorrectly

C.whotousetheequipmentcorrectly

D.whichtousetheequipmentcorrectly二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共16分。IronGirlDuringthe2021ShanghaiFashionWeek,ayoung,slimandconfidentwomanwithanironlegdreweveryone'sattention.HernamewasNiuYu.Shelostherright

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inthe2008Wenchuanearthquake.Shewasonly11yearsoldthen.NiuYuusedtobeintheschoolsportsteam.Sheloved

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.Butthedisasterbrokeherdream.Shehadtolivewithaman-madeleg.Itwasn'tcomfortable,andherlegoftenbled(流血).People'scurious

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madeherevenmoreuncomfortable.Shealwaystriedtohideherlegunderjeansordresses.Withthesupportofherfamilyandfriends,NiuYuslowlycameoutoftheshadows(阴影).In2018,rightbeforeher21stbirthday,shedecidedtostop

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herleg.Tohersurprise,shereceivedlotsofencouragingwords.Shealsofinishedahalfmarathon(马拉松)inabout4hours.Shecompletedthehard10-yearjourneyof

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herselfagain.NowNiuYusharesherstoryonsocialmedia.Shelistenstodisastersurvivors(幸存者)and

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themtolookforward.In2023,shecarriedthetorchattheFISUWorldUniversityGames."Itisagreathonourforme,"shesaid."Butitisalsoagoodchancetoshowpeoplethepowerofbeing

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."Herbraveryhastouchedcountlessheartsacrossthecountry.Manyseeherasasymbolofpersistenceandhope.Adisastercanbringhurtandpain.Butweshouldalways

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themwithspirit.AsthewriterNoraEphrononcesaid,"Aboveall,betheheroofyourlife,notthevictim(受害者)".13.A.foot B.arm C.hand D.leg14.A.singing B.dancing C.running D.drawing15.A.noises B.eyes C.questions D.smiles16.A.showing B.hiding C.protecting D.feeling17.A.losing B.improving C.changing D.finding18.A.encourages B.reminds C.pulls D.orders19.A.beautiful B.healthy C.brave D.helpful20.A.face B.see C.leave D.manage三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。AClimbingtotheTopofBritainEachyearthousandsofpeopleclimbBenNevis,thehighestmountaininBritain.Becauseofitsnortherlylocation,theweathercanbeverycold.ItwasFebruaryanditwasmyfirstbigwinterclimb.Ourroute(路线)wasupthenorthfaceofthemountaintoTowerRidgefromthecamp.It’ssixhundredmetersup—probablythelongestclimbinBritain.Someofthegroupmemberswereveryexperienced.Wetookallkindsofsafetyequipment,includinglights,hardhatsandclothing.Althoughtheweatherwasperfect,withnostrongwinds,therewasstillafeelingofnervousnesswhenwesetout.BenNevisinwinterisalwaysdifficulttoclimb.Soonmylegsfeltheavy.IhadtorestveryoftenbecauseIwastheweakestmemberofthegroup.Theotherssometimesstoppedforabreaktoletmecatchup,butassoonasIreachedthem,theysetoffagain.IpromisedmyselfthatinfutureIwouldalwaystraincorrectlybeforeaclimb.After200meters,wereachedthebeginningofTowerRidge,theroute(路线)thatwouldtakeustothetopofBenNevis.It’sonlyameterandahalfwideandthemountaindropsawayhundredsofmetersoneachside.Weknewwehadtokeepcalmandpayattentiontoeverystepaswemovedslowlyalongit.Aftersevenhoursofclimbing,wereachedthetop.WecouldseetheislandofSkye,48kilometersaway.OnBenNevis,gettingbackdowntothecampcanbeasdifficultasgoingup.Youneedtobeabletoreadamapcorrectly—awrongturncouldleadtoslopes(斜坡)toodangeroustogodowninwinter.Iwasgladwehaddecidedtotakeitinturnstodothatjob.WhenIwassafeatthecamp,IfeltIreallyenjoyedtheexperience.AtleastImadeittothetop.21.WhydidthewriterhavetorestveryoftenwhileclimbingBenNevis?A.Theweatherwasverycold.

B.Hestoppedtowaitforothers.

C.Hewastheweakestofthegroup.

D.Hissafetyequipmentwastooheavy.22.Whatdidthegroupneedtodowhentheygotdownthemountain?A.Readamapcorrectly. B.Catchupothergroups.

C.Checktheirequipment. D.PointouttheislandofSkye.23.Whathelpedthewriterandtheteamfinishtheclimbsuccessfully?A.Helpfromlocalmountainpeople.

B.Ashortandsafeclimbingroute.

C.Thewriter’sstrongbodyandskills.

D.Fullpreparation,teamworkandcalmness.BWhenwatchingsportsevents,weoftennoticeathleteswearingearphonesonwhilepreparinginthelockerroomorenteringthestadium.Theykeeptheireyesshut,andgentlynodalongthebeats.Itseemsthemusicisgivingthempowerandcheeringthemupforthecompetition.Wesometimesdothesame.Youmighthavealistoffavoritesongsforyourmorningexercises.Butisthereanysciencebehindsuchpractices?Accordingtoarecentresearch,itturnsoutthereis.Musicactuallydoesmakeusfeelpowerful,butnotallsongshavethesameeffect.TheresearchwasledbyDennisHsuoftheKelloggSchoolofManagementatNorthwesterUniversityintheUS.Histeamhadpeoplelistento31songsofdifferenttypes.Thelistenersfeltpowerfulafterlisteningtosomesongs,suchasQueenˈsWeWillRockYouand2UnlimitedGetReadyforThis.Researchersalsofoundthathigh-powermusicmadepeoplewanttotakecontrolinsocialeventsandcomefirstincompetition.Thatmattersalotinsports.“Itˈscommonlysaidthatsportsare90percentmentalandonly10percentphysical,”TheHuffingtonPostreported.Greatathletesknowthisideawell.NBAplayerKobeBryant,forexample,oftenputsonbigheadphonesandevenfallsintodeepthoughttoboost（提升）hisgameandreducehisanxiety.Asforthereasonformusicˈsmagicalpower,Hsuˈsteamcameupwithonepossibleexplanation:whenpeoplehearmusicthatexpressesasenseofpower,theymimic（模拟）thesefeelingsintheirmind.Whenchoosingmusic,wealsoneedtolookatthetypeofmusic,accordingtoresearchers.InpreviousresearchbytheMusicinExerciseandSportsGroupatBruneiUniversityinLondon,theyfoundthatpopwasperfectforslower,morerepetitive-typetasks.Ifyouˈrewarminguporcoolingdownafterexercises,popsongsarethecorrectchoice.Dancemusicwasfoundtobebestsuitabletostrengthandweighttrainingbecauseitˈs“fastandrhythmical（有节奏感的）.”Duringhigh-intensity（高强度的）workouts,though,youˈdbetternotlistentorock.Itsdifferentchangesintempo（节拍）canaffectyourrhythm.24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?_________A.Tointroducefavoritesongsformorningexercises.

B.Toleadinthetopicthatmusicmattersinsports.

C.Togiveanexampleofathletesˈdailylife.

D.Toexplainhowtochoosemusic.25.Accordingtothepassage,DennisHsuprobablyagreesthat_________.A.listeningtomusicalwaysmakesathletesrelaxed

B.powerfulmusiccanmakepeopleproducesimilarfeelingsintheirmind

C.theresultofagameismainlyaffectedbythephysicalconditionoftheplayers

D.mostathletesstilldonˈtknowtheeffectsofhigh-powermusicontheirperformance26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?_________A.Popmusicisareasonablechoiceforhigh-intensityworkouts.

B.Rockmusichelpspeoplekeeptheirrhythmswhenexercising.

C.Peopleareadvisedtolistentopopmusicbeforeandafterexercise.

D.Peopleshoulddancetomusicwhiledoingstrengthandweighttraining.CSincethebeginningofmiddleschool,onlinetoolshavebecomeanimportantpartofmydailylife.Iusethemtohandinhomework,checkgrades,getinformation,andcommunicatewithothers.Asweleavemoreinformationonline,ourpersonalinformationcanbecollectedwithoutourknowledge.Atfirst,Iseldomworriedaboutprivacy,butnowIbelieveeverystudentshouldtakeitseriously.Oneproblemisthatappsandwebsitesmayrecordouronlineactivityinwayswedon’teasilynotice.Forexample,afteryoulookuparestaurantonline,similarpostsoradsmaysuddenlyappearonyour“foryoupage”.Somesocialmediaappsmayusetoolscalled“trackingpixels”.Theyareverysmallimages(图像)placedonwebsites,inemails,orinapps.Theycanrecordouractivityacrosswebsitesanddevices(设备).Anotherriskcomesfrombrowsers(浏览器)andsearchengines.Inrecentyears,somenewsreportshavesaidthatatechnologycompanycollectedusers’data(数据)evenafterusersturnedoffasettingtolimitdatasharing.Thesamecompanywasalsoreportedtocollectdatafrommanysmartphoneuserswithouttheiragreement.Thisisworryingbecausestudentsusesearchenginessooften,yettheymaynotknowwheretheirdatagoesorhowitisused.Problemscanalsohappenwhencompanieschangetheirrules.Asocialmediacompany,onceviewedasaleaderinuserprivacy,changedaprivacyfeature(功能)forprivatemessages.Thecompanylatersaidthisprotectionwouldendafterasetdate.Foracompanythatoncesaidprivacywasveryimportant,thischangemakesitspromiseofprivacyseemlessbelievable.Studentsthemselvesmayalsofaceseriousprivacyrisksbecauseoftheinformationtheysharepublicly.Manystudentsposttheirageandevenschoolnameonsocialmedia,butthesedetailscanhelpstrangersknowwhotheyareandwheretheyspendtime.Studentsshouldavoidsharingpersonalinformationsuchastheirdateofbirth,fullname,orIDnumbers,becausestrangersmayimpersonatethem,breakintotheiraccounts,orcauseotherseriousproblems.Photosofahome,aschool,orafamiliarstreetmayalsoshowpartsofastudent’sdailylifetostrangers.Privacyshouldnotbeseenasasmallproblem,becausepersonalsafetyshouldalwayscomefirst.Bysharinglessprivateinformationandthinkingcarefullybeforeposting,wecanbetterprotectourselvesandthepeoplearoundus.27.WhydoesthewritermentiontherestaurantexampleinParagraph2?A.Toexplainwhystudentsenjoypersonalizedposts.

B.Toshowhowonlinebehaviormaybefollowedquietly.

C.Tocomparedifferentwaysoffindingrestaurantsonline.

D.Tosuggestthatsocialmediagivesstudentsusefuladvice.28.Whichactionwouldthewritermostlikelywantstudentstoavoid?A.Discussingweekendactivityideasinaclassgroup.

B.Checkinggradesthroughaschoolwebsitewithapersonalaccount.

C.Changingaprivacysettingbeforesearchingforinformationonline.

D.Postingaphotothatshowsthenameofaplacetheypassbyeveryday.29.Whatdoestheword“impersonate”inParagraph5mostprobablymean?A.Tochangesomeone’sonlinerecords.

B.Tofollowwheresomeoneoftengoes.

C.Tosellsomeone’sprivateinformationonline.

D.Tousesomeone’sdetailsandactasthatperson.30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Students’Data:WhatIsCollectedandSharedOnline

B.Students’Privacy:HowAppsandWebsitesCollectData

C.OnlinePrivacy:WhatStudentsShouldNoticeandProtect

D.OnlineWarning:WhyPublicSharingMayBringProblems四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.YoungStarShinesOvertheyears,Chineseplayershavebeendoingverywellintabletennis.Now,youngathletesfromGenerationZ(Z世代)arebecomingthestarsofthegame.Bornin2000,SunYingshahasbeengiventhenickname(绰号)“LittleDevil”byherfans.Whenshewaslittle,Sunwassensitive(敏感的)tothesoundofatabletennisballhittingtheground.“IfeltIhadsometalent,”shetoldChinaDaily.BecomingaworldtopplayerlikeheridolZhangYininghasalwaysbeenherdream.Talentaloneisnotenough.Shespendshourspractisingeveryday.Sherepeatssimplemovesthousandsoftimesandnevergetstiredofboringtraining.Aftereachpractice,shecarefullywatchesvideosofhergamestofindoutherweakpoints.However,therehavebeenchallengesalongtheway.ShetookpartintheTokyoOlympicsin2021anditwastherethatshefacedhugelosses(失败).“Iwasnotwell-rounded(全面的)enoughtowinthegoldmedalinthewomen’ssingles(单打),”Sunsaid.Insteadoffeelingupsetforalongtime,shecalmeddownquickly.Shethoughtcarefullyabouthermistakesandmadenewtrainingplanstoimproveherself.Sunbelievesthatlifeisalwaysfullofupsanddowns.“Courageandastrongmindcanmakeagoodathlete,”shesaid.“WhatkeepsmegoingarethegoalsanddreamsIsetformyself.”Atthe2023SingaporeSmash,Sunwonthewomen’ssingles,thewomen’sdoubles,andthemixeddoubles,becomingthefirstathletetogetthreegoldmedalsatthetournament(锦标赛).DuringthefiercecompetitionsonthetabletenniscourtoftheParisOlympicsin2024,Sunattractedpeople’sattentionwithanamazing“leapingcrash(跳跃扣杀)”.Whentalkingaboutyoungertabletennisplayers,Sunadvisesthemtokeeptheirloveandstayfocused.“Ifyoutrulylovetabletennis,Ihopeyoucanholdontoit,”shesaid.(1)WhenwasSunYingshaborn?_______________________________________________(2)DidSunYingshafaceanychallengesduringherjourneyasatabletennisplayer?_______________________________________________(3)HowmanygoldmedalsdidSunYingshawinatthe2023SingaporeSmash?_______________________________________________(4)WhatcanyoulearnfromSunYingsha(listtwoaspects)?Howwillthesequalitieshelpyoustudyinthefuture?_______________________________________________五、信息匹配：本大题共3小题，共6分。OurschoolwillholdafantasticSportsFestivalnextmonth.Weneedvolunteerswithdifferentduties.

A:ScorekeepersScorekeepersareinchargeofrecordingscorescarefullyduringallgames.Theymustbeseriousandpatienttomakesureallresultsarecorrect.B:Site(场地)ManagementVolunteersSitemanagementvolunteerswillberesponsibleforpreparingandcleaningthesportsfields.Theyneedtoarrangeequipmentandkeeptheplaygroundtidybeforeandaftermatches.C:RefereeAssistants(裁判助理)Refereeassistantswillhelpteachersandrefereesduringcompetitions.Theywillremindplayersofrules,watchthegamescloselyandofferhelpwhenevernecessary.D:Publicity(宣传)VolunteersPublicityvolunteerswillrecordwonderfulmomentsoftheSportsFestival.Theycantakephotosandsharetheexcitementofthematcheswithteachersandstudents.Emma,JackandEmilyareinterestedinthevolunteerwork.PleasechooseonesuitablepositionfromA,B,C,orDforeachofthem.

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Emmaisacreativeandoutgoinggirl.Sheisgoodattakingphotosandwritingarticles.Also,sheisactiveinschoolactivitiesandgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.

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Jackishard-workingandcareful.Heisgoodatorganizingthingsandnevermindshardwork.Heisalsofamiliarwithsportsequipment.

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Emilyisaquiet,seriousandpatientstudent.Shenevermakescarelessmistakesandisgoodatnumbers.Shealwaysdoeseverythingcarefully.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D33.A.A B.B C.C D.D34.A.A B.B C.C D.D六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共6分。35.

liein

aimforthebest

saveusfrom

stepdown

fromallwalksoflife

focusonGreatsportsplayerssetwonderfulexamplesforus.DengYapingisoneofthemostrespectedsportsheroesinChina.Althoughherathleticcareerhasendedforseveralyears,people

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stilladmireDengYaping.Thepowerofherspirit

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herstrongwill.Whenshewasatabletennisplayer,shealways

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inevery‘match.Atthattime,she

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everysmallpartintrainingandkeptpractisinghard.In1997,she

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fromthetabletenniscourtandbegantostudyatTsinghuaUniversityasastudent.Herfightingspirithelps

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givingupeasilywhenwemeettrouble.DengYapingisstillarolemodelwelookupto.(1)

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七、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共50分。36.假设你是李华，你们学校和英国友好学校正在开展“HealthyCampus,SportforAll”主题论坛活动。你作为本校初中部代表进行了关于学生运动动机和运动次数的问卷调查。下面，请你用英语向参加活动的友好学校同学进行汇报，介绍你的问卷结果并提出运动建议。内容提示：Whatcanyoulearnfromthesurvey?Whatadvicedoyouhaveforsports?要求：根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。Thesetwochartsshowwhystudentsdosportsandhowoftentheydosportseachweek._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________37.假设你是李华，你们学校正在开展“SchoolSafetyWeek”主题活动。为此，英语社团公众号向大家征集校园安全的有关建议与做法。请用英语给公众号投稿，为校园安全分享你的建议及提出这些建议的原因。提示词语:corridor,p