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CloudMarketTrendReport
FUTURIOM
FUTUREOFCLOUDTECH
TopTrendsinNetworkingfor
AI2026:Connectivityfrom
AIClusterstotheEdge
April2026
Sponsoredby:
DRIV≠NETS
NO<IA
ARRCUS
NETWORKDIFFERENT”
FUTURIOM.COM
FUTURIOMTopTrendsinNetworkingforAl|2026
FUTUREOFCLOUDTECH
HighlightsandKeyFindings
·NetworkingforAlisunprecedentedinitscomplexity,challengingeventhemosttechnicallyseasonedofenterpriseusers.ButFuturiom'sresearchindicatesthatdespitethechallenges,hyperscalers,largeenterprises,andaltscalersare
aggressivelydevelopingtheirownAlstrategiesandapplications.
●Ethernetremainsthepreferreddatacenternetwork.WhileInfiniBandremainspopular,EthernetintheformofRDMAoverConvergedEthernetversion2
(RoCEv2)istheincreasinglypreferredapproachforhyperscalerfabrics.
·UltraEthernetremainsanemergingstandard.TheUltraEthernetConsortium(UEC)releasedits1.0specificationinJune2025.Theindustrysupportsthe
technologyasalong-termreplacementforInfiniBand.
●AddingtothedifficultiesofnetworkingforAlarethedistinctrequirementsoftrainingversusinference.Trainingandinferencesharesimilaritiesbutdivergeinkeyaspectsofnetworkdesign,leadingtoaslewofnewproductsandservices.
●Alfornetworkingisanestablishedapproach.AddingAlOpsandintelligentagentstonetworkshasbecomeasellingpointforenterprisesolutions.
●ThemarketisexpandingtoboostAluse.ProductsareemergingtohelpenterpriseswithnetworkingforAlinferenceprojects.
●NetworkingforAlisincreasinglyfocusedonopticaltechnology.Facedwithpowerandspaceconstraints,researchersandvendorsareinnovatingwithoptical
technologiesinallareasofnetworkingforAl.
●ThechallengesofnetworkingforAlareforcingenterprisecustomerstolook
outward.Hyperscalers,neoclouds,andaltscalersarebenefitingfromdemandforAlhelp.
●Thenetworkedgeiskeytoinferencedevelopment.ServicesandsolutionsthataddresstheneedtodeployAlatthenetworkedgeareontherise.
●Telcosareplayingarole.Servicestohandleinferenceatthenetworkedge,fueledbyAl-RAN,arepoppingupfromtelcosworldwide.
·Someofthecompanieshighlightedinthisreport:Alkira,Arista,Arrcus,Aryaka
Networks,AsteraLabs,AvizNetworks,AWS,Broadcom,Ciena,Charter
Communications,Cisco,Cloudflare,Comcast,CoreWeave,Crusoe,Dell
Technologies,DriveNets,Equinix,Eridu,Fastly,Fluidstack,Google,HPE,LambdaLabs,Meta,Microsoft,Napatech,Nebius,Netris,Nokia,Nscale,NVIDIA,Resolight,Runpod,TensorWave,T-Mobile,TogetherAI,Vultr,WhiteFiber,ZEDEDA
FUTURIOM.COM
CloudMarketTrendReport2
DRIVZNETS
DriveNetsAlFabric-highest-performance
EthernetalternativetoInfiniBand
DriveNetsAlFabric
DriveNetsNetworkOperatingSystem(DNOS)
ScaleUpScaleOutScaleAcrossFront-end/storage
Full-stack,high-performancenetworkingsolutionforanyGPU,NIC,andOptics
Alnetworkingsolutionforscale-up,scale-out,scale-across,front-end,&storagenetworks
DeployedbyNeoClouds,foundationmodelproviders,Hyperscalers,andEnterprises
Highestperformancemulti-tenancy-isolatingtrafficflows&eliminatingnoisyneighborissues
Highest-performancemulti-sitescale-acrossconnectivityforwidelydistributedGPUclusters
FastestAlfabricdeploymentwithminimalfine-tuning
ARRCUS
AINF
InferenceDeliveryNetwork
ArrcusInferenceNetworkFabric
Inference,Delivered
Faster
time-to-first-token
Morethroughput
perinference
request
Lower
costperinference
IntegrateswithvLLM|SGLang|Triton|NVIDIADynamo|BlueField3|Spectrum4
Network
Different”"
NO<IA
DatacenternetworksfortheAlera
·ReliabledatacenterswitchingbuiltforAl
·Highperformanceinterconnectivity
·Al-enhancednetworkautomation
Learnmore
TopTrendsinNetworkingforAl|2026
FUTUREOFCLOUDTECH
FUTURIOM
TableofContents
1.Introduction:AISpawnsNetworkComplexity4
2.NetworkingforAl:BasicParameters6
Trainingvs.Inference6
TheAscendanceofEthernet7
OtherEthernetEfforts10
TheResourcesQuestion11
Al-AssistedNetworking12
3.VendorSupportforToday'sAlNetworks13
SolutionsfromIncumbentNetworkingVendors13
SolutionsfromAlternativeProvidersandStartups16
4.TheOpticalAngle18
5.ServicesandEdgeSolutions20
SD-WAN,SASE,andNaaSAdaptforAl22
CDNsOfferEdgeConnectivityServices23
OrchestrationattheEdge23
TelcosAddressEdgeServices24
OtherInterconnectionServices25
6.Conclusion25
Appendix:CompaniestoWatch27
FUTURIOM.COM
CloudMarketTrendReport3
TopTrendsinNetworkingforAl|2026
FUTUREOFCLOUDTECH
FUTURIOM
FUTURIOM.COM
CloudMarketTrendReport4
1.Introduction:AISpawnsNetworkComplexity
Thedemandsofartificialintelligencearerevolutionizingeveryaspectofthedatacenter
environment.Yetarguably,nopartofAlinfrastructureisaschallengingasnetworking.Thestreamlinedthroughput,distribution,andintelligencerequiredforAlmakethenetworkingtechniquesofjustacoupleofyearsbackoutmoded.
Indeed,networkingforAlcallsfornothingshortofarevolutionaryshiftformostenterprise
customers.Whilethefundamentalelementsofnetworking,compute,andstorageremainfromcloudandclient/serverenvironments,inAlnetworkstheyarearrangeddifferently,connecteddifferently,andusenewprotocolsandobservabilitytools.
Today'sAlnetworksareworksinprogress.InfiniBand,theHPCnetworkingtechnologyprofferedbyNVIDIA,persistsinlargedatacenters.ButdemandforEthernet,thelongstandingprotocolfor
datacenterconnectivity,continuestobuild.AlterationstoEthernetbyhyperscalersandvendorsworkingwithintheUltraEthernetConsortium(UEC)andothergroupsshowconsiderablepromiseincorrectingthecongestionandlatencysensitivitiesofnetworksforAI.Still,mostspecsremaininevolutionarymode.AndthereisnoassurancethatsomesignificantproprietaryEthernet
innovationswillfindtheirwayintostandards.
Meanwhile,enterprisesstrugglealong,sometryingtofitAlworkloadsontoexistingnetworks,withdiscouragingresults.ComplicatingthesituationarethecontrastingrequirementsofAl,dependingonwhethertheworkcallsfortrainingorinference.
Trainingoflargelanguagemodels(LLMs)requiresfast,congestion-controllednetworkingfabricstoorchestratemultipleGPUsrunninginparallel.Networkingforinference,ortheprocessofapplyingthemodeltospecificcontextandqueries,alsorequiresspeedandprecision,butitdiffersin
requirementsforcomputeintensity,streaming,andKVcachemanagement.
VendorsinthenetworkingforAlmarketclaimthatwhilemostoftheirAlnetworkingbusinesscomesfromhyperscalers,neoclouds,andaltscalerstrainingmodelsontheirinfrastructure,
enterpriseslookingtodeployinferencemakeupagrowingsegmentthatisexpectedtoexpandsubstantiallyincomingquarters.
FUTURIOMTopTrendsinNetworkingforAl|2026
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CloudMarketTrendReport5
InFuturiom'sresearch,we'vefoundthatthedifficultiesofAlnetworkinghaven'tdimmedtheambitionsofenterprisesworldwide.Whilemanycompaniesstrugglewiththebasics,othersareengagedbothindevelopingtheirownmodelsanddeployingthemininferencetocreate
applications.Indeed,inoursamples,proprietarymodelsaresecondonlytoChatGPTandarecommonlyusedbytheverticalindustriesmostengagedinAl,includingfinancialservices,
healthcare,retail,andmanufacturing.
PopularAlModels:TheToolsofChoice
Whileenterprisesoftenbuildonproprietaryplatforms,theyfrequently
integratewidelyadoptedAlmodelsforspecificapplications.
FUTURIOM
WeseeChatGPTleading,showcasingits
widespreadadoptionforversatileapplications.
Crucially,'ProprietaryModels'remainhighly
significant,ascompaniesdevelopcustomAlto
meetunique,internalneeds,oftenforsensitive
dataorspecializedtasks.
Theremainingmodels,includingGoogleGemini,
Claude,andLama,demonstratearichdiversity
inthemarket.Thisshowsthatenterprisesare
strategicallychoosingthebest-fitmodelforeach
specificusecase,ensuringarobustandadaptable
Alarchitecture.
Source:FuturiomEnterpriseAlIndex
Inshort,Alisbecominguniversallycrucialtobusinessoperations.AndthetrendisonlygrowingasagenticAltakeshold.Still,networkingtheseAlworkloadschallengeseventhemost
seasonedoftechnicalexperts.AndinenterpriseswheretopmanagementinsistsonafasttracktoAl-enabledbusinessprocessesandstrategies,thelearningcurveisshortandfullofchoices.
Inthisreport,weexaminethosechoices,keepinginviewthedistinctrequirementsof
networkingfortrainingorinference,orboth.Wepinpointthemajorproblemareas,includingpowerconsumption,anddescribehowsolutionsfromvendorsare—oraren't—addressing
them.WeexamineemergingstandardsandtechnologiesforAlnetworks,includingintherealmofopticalnetworking,whereinnovationspresagefuturedirections.Andweexplorehow
servicesfromsourcesincludingtelcosarespurringAlprogressatthenetworkedge.
CoveringtheentirelandscapeofnetworkingforAlisn'tpossibleinonereport.SoFuturiomhasbrokenour2026updateonnetworkingforAlintotwoparts.Thefirst,thesubjectofthis
report,is"ConnectivityfromAIClusterstotheEdge."Wearefocusedonwhatiscommonly
termedscaleoutandscaleacross:theconnectionsbetweenclustersinAldatacenters,aswellastheinterconnectionsbetweendatacenters,andbetweendatacentersandthenetworkedge,whereusersareprofitingfromAlevenastheystrugglewithit.
FUTURIOMTopTrendsinNetworkingforAl|2026
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CloudMarketTrendReport6
2.NetworkingforAl:BasicParameters
NetworkingbetweenAlclusters,acrossmultiplesites,andoutwardtotheedgeispresently
governedbyaseriesofbasiccharacteristics,whichareinastateofrapidadjustmentand
change.Inthissection,welookatthefundamentalsofnetworkingforAlasitissetupinmostenvironmentstoday.
Trainingvs.Inference
Whilethere'smuchtalkinthemediaaboutAlinfrastructure,thetermactuallyhasmultiplemeanings.AposteronRedditillustratedtheprobleminarecentnote:
"Acertainnetworkvendorkeepsinvitingmetowebinarstodiscussnetworkingfordatacenter
A/workloads,buteverythingIveseensofarisjusthighthroughoutswitching[100/400g].For
myorg'sverylimitedMLfootprint,25ghasbeenfineandotherthanloadingthecomputeup
withGPUs,it'sjustanotherserver."
Clearly,noteveryorganizationrequiresthesameinfrastructureforAI.Still,thereisadangerinrunningAlonlegacyclient/servernetworks.Evenseemingly"simple"AlapplicationscanstallorfailunlessthebasictenetsofAlnetworkingareunderstood.
AfundamentaltruthofAlnetworkingisthattrainingandinferencerequiredifferentapproaches.Let'slookatthespecifics.
Training.Asnotedearlier,trainingofLLMsrequiresmassiveamountsofnetworkingexpertiseandequipment,allofitgearedtoorchestratinghigh-bandwidth,east-westcommunicationsamongGPUsprocessingdatainparallel.ThisistherealmofAlnetworkingforpubliccloud
providers,neocloudandaltscalerproviders,andafewverylargeandwealthyenterprises.
AnessentialelementofnetworkingforAltrainingistheneedtomaintainpredictable,
congestion-controlledtrafficflowsbetweenGPUs,ascongestioninonepathstallstheentireworkload.GiventhehighcostofGPUsandassociatedinfrastructure,it'svitaltokeepGPUsbusytomaintainROI.
Anotheraspectoftrainingistheneedforcollectivecommunicationsoperationssuchas
AllReduceandAllGatherthatareimplementedinsoftwarebutcloselyassociatedwiththe
hardwarenetwork.TheseoperationsinstructGPUstoactinconcertwithoneanotherto
assembleanddisassembleshardsofdatawithintrainingworkflows.Again,RDMA,alongwithsuperiorcongestioncontrolathighspeedswithlowlatency,isessentialtosupportclear
channelsbetweenGPUs.
TopTrendsinNetworkingforAl|2026
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CloudMarketTrendReport7
Intrainingnetworks,thebottleneckisthenetworkitself,afactorthathasledtonetworkingvendors'effortstostreamlineprocessing.Moreonthosesolutionsinthenextsection.
Inference.Incontrastwithtraining,inference,ortheapplicationofatrainedmodeltospecificdata,context,orqueries,alsorequireslowlatencyandhighthroughputbutindifferentareasofthenetwork.Inferencingbeginswithinputfromthefrontendofthenetwork,theenduser,andistaskedwithdeliveringoutputtothatuser.Trafficismoreorientednorth-south,andlowlatencyisapplicabletothecommunicationswiththeuser,notonlybetweenGPUs.
Whilemostinferencetakesplaceinhyperscalernetworkstoday,agrowingamountof
inferenceisalsofocusedontheedgeofthenetwork,wherequeriesfromloTdevices,
smartphones,laptops,cameras,andotherdevicesoriginate.Forthisreason,someinferenceisassociatedwithsmalllanguagemodels(SLMs)andreducedtokenizationtoaccommodatetheperformancelimitationsofthesedevices.
OneoftheproblemswithinferenceisthatitsbottleneckisoftenintheGPU,notthenetwork.Thisisinpartduetotheneedforkeyvaluecaching(KVcaching)ininference,inwhichthe
contextsurroundingaqueryisstoredsoasnottoberepeatedlygeneratedasqueriesevolve.Loadingmodelweights,orthoseelementsinthemodelthathelpdetermineinputandoutput,plusKVcachefromhigh-bandwidthmemory(HBM),intotheGPU'scomputeunits(tensor
cores)oneverytokengenerationsteptakesupmemorybandwidth,leavingtheGPUswaitingfordatatoprocess.
Theprofileofinferencecallsforchangesinnetworking.Atscale,streaming,loadbalancing,andstatefulroutingbecomekeytoperformance.KVcachecanbedisaggregatedandoffloaded
fromGPUHBMtoCPUmemory,dedicatedmemorynodes,orstorageconnectedviahigh-
speedfabric.Likewise,theinferenceworkload—consistingofprefill,orpromptprocessing,anddecode,oroutputgeneration—canbeseparatedontohardwareoptimizedforeachphase,withKVcachetransferredbetweenthemoverafastnetworkinterconnect.
TheAscendanceofEthernet
MostnetworkingforAlbetweenclustersandsitesisbasedonEthernet,thoughwith
proprietaryadjustmentstocontrolcongestionandimprovethroughput.Themajornetworkingvendors,includingAristaNetworks,Cisco,andHPE/Juniper;andhyperscalers,includingAWS,Google,Meta,andMicrosoft,havecreatedtheirowncongestioncontrolandloadbalancingalgorithmstofitRemoteDirectMemoryAccessoverConvergedEthernetv.2(RoCEv2),whichallowsGPUs,overEthernet,tocommunicatedirectlytooneanother'smemorywithoutthe
intermediaryofaCPUinhigh-performancecomputing(HPC)andAlnetworks.
FUTURIOMTopTrendsinNetworkingforAl|2026
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CloudMarketTrendReport8
Toreview:RDMAwasoriginallydevelopedaspartofInfiniBandtoallowdatatransferfromthememoryofoneGPUtoanotherwithouthavingtoinvolvetheCPU.Ethernetsupporters
adaptedittorunoverIPandEthernetviaRoCE.Today,mostnetworkingvendorssupport
RoCEv2,whichaddsavarietyofenhancements,andtheUEChasaddedcongestioncontroltoavoidthetendencyinTCPnetworksforpacketcongestiontohappenwhenmanydatasourcessimultaneouslytransmittoasinglesource.SincemultipleGPUscommunicatetoserversin
parallel,ithasbeenvitaltosolvethispotentialsnarl.
Notably,NVIDIA'sInfiniBand,thatvendor'sownRDMA-compatibleHPCnetworkingprotocol,isnowcompetingforspacewithNVIDIA'sSpectrum-XEthernetplatform,whichhasbeenwidelycredited,alongwithNVIDIA'sNVLinktechnology,withhelpingNVIDIAachieveanastonishing263%year-over-yearincreaseinnetworkingrevenuesforitslatestreportedquarter.
Allofthisraisesthequestionofhowworkisprogressingbymajorvendorsandhyperscalers,includingNVIDIA,toestablishanEthernetspecificationthatincorporatesthebestofthe
industry'sproprietaryEthernetalgorithms.Asnoted,theUltraEthernetConsortium(UEC)publisheditsfirst1.0specificationinJune2025.Thespecoutlinesphysicalandlinklayerdirectives,aswellasanewtransportprotocolcalledUltraEthernetTransport(UET)for
intelligentflowcontrol,alongwithopenAPIsforobservabilityandautomation.
Atthesametime,individualvendorsaddspecificoptimizationstotheirplatforms.Forexample,CiscorecentlyrolledoutanewsetofAlnetworkinginnovationsthataddressthecriticalneedsofthenextphaseofAlbuildoutsandtheagenticera.CiscorecentlyintroducedNexusOneasafullyintegratedstackthatintegratessilicon,systems,optics,software,andasingleoperating
model—allwhiledeliveringasecure,consistentandunifiedoperationalexperience,on-premises,inthecloud,APl-drivenfirstandextendstocloud-nativeoperations.
Still,theUECacknowledgesthere'smuchmoreworktobedone.There'saneedforflexible
mechanismsthatensurethatcongestioncontrolisadaptabletovaryingkindsofAltraffic.Aswenotedabove,trainingandinferenceworkloadscallfordifferinglatency,traffic,andburstingpatterns.Andtherearefinepointsbasedonfront-andback-endtopologies,suchasthe
connectionofvirtualmachinesorKubernetesandtheplacementofstorage.
Uptonow,networkingvendorshavebakedtheirowncongestioncontrolalgorithmsinto
networkinterfacecard(NIC)siliconandswitchfirmware.OnevendormightimplementData
CenterQuantizedCongestionNotification(DCQCN)forRoCEv2traffic,whileNVIDIAusesits
owncongestioncontrolsinSpectrum-X,andhyperscalersdeploytheirownhardware
congestioncontrol.TheUEChasmadea2026priorityofProgrammableCongestion
Management(PCM),whichwillspecifyastandard-languagecongestioncontrolmechanismthatwillworkinanyNICsupportingPCM.
FUTURIOMTopTrendsinNetworkingforAl|2026
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CloudMarketTrendReport9
OtherissuesbeingworkedonbytheUECincludethefollowing:
CongestionSignaling(CSIG).ThisreferstothecapabilityfortelemetryfromEthernettraffictoincludecongestioninformation-amajorbidtoimprovetheobservabilityofAlnetworking,atopicwe'llexamineinmoredepthshortly.
Smallmessageperformance.TheUECisworkingtoimprovehowpacketscommunicatetheirpurposeanddirectionwithinaworkflow.Ethernetwasn'tsetuptohandleAI'sshorter,burstiertrafficpatternsefficiently,makingitsheadersadragonlatency.Reducingtheheaderswill
streamlinetrafficflows.
In-NetworkCollectives(INC).ThisworkinvolvesoffloadingsomeoftheGPU-to-GPU
communicationinherentincollectivecommandssuchasAllReduceandAllGatherontothenetworkswitch.Thisreducesthetotaldatavolumetraversingthenetwork,reduceslatency,andfreesGPUandNICresources.
Storageintegration.TheUECalsoisworkingtoimprovetheconnectionbetweenUltra
EthernetandstorageinAlnetworks,atopicthatwasn'tfullyaddressedinthefirstspec.WithKVcachingandtheunificationofmemoryandstorageinAlnetworks,thisisavitalareato
address.
Security.WhileUEC1.0providessomesecuritythatwaslackinginRoCEv2,including
authenticationandencryption,thespecneedstobefleshedoutinmoredetailtoavoidanylatencythatencryptionadds.TheUECmustalsoaddressmultitenancyconcerns,anissuethatisn'tadequatelyaddressedintheinitialspec.
NosinglevendorcanclaimtohavefullyimplementedtheUEC1.0spec,sincethatremainsaneffortinflux.Despitetheunfinishedwork,however,UltraEthernetremainsontracktobealong-termsolutionforAlnetworkingacrossclustersandsites.TheUECmembershiprosterhasgrowntoincludeeverymajorplayerinnetworkingforAl,includingcomponentproviders.
FollowingarethelogosofUECSteeringMembers:
AMD
HPE
ARISTA
intel.
BROADCOM
XMeta
BullCISCO.
MicrosoftORACLE
TopTrendsinNetworkingforAl|2026
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CloudMarketTrendReport10
Source:UltraEthernetConsortium
ThelistofUECGeneralMembersincludesthefollowing.BothlistsoffercompellingevidenceofmajormarketplayerssupportingUltraEthernetasitevolves:
CAbabaCoud
cādence
雪冀
回MARVEL
NVIDIA
Ospirent
ARRCUS
CORNELIS
NETWORK5
JUnIPer
MIPS
PReferrks
synOPsyS
ostrope
DLiy
KEYSIGHTu
HBC
PURESTORAGE
VIAVI
WBnSocoe
世纪互联
hilByteoDonceVNET
GoogleCloudHUAWEI
Lawrence
National
Lenovo
Livermore
Laboratory
NO<IA⑨NTT
QualconM
ZTE中兴
Source:UltraEthernetConsortium
OtherEthernetEfforts
TheUECisn'ttheonlygroupfocusedonimprovingEthernetforAlnetworking.TheIEEE,whichgovernsEthernetprotocols,hasbeenworkingonIEEE802.3dj,aspecificationthatexpandsthecapabilityofEthernetlanes,orsignalingchannels,from100Gbit/sto200Gbit/s.Thespec,
whichisn'tfinalized,willallowforfasterdataratesatthesamenumberoflanes,reducing
powerconsumptionandthenumberoftransceiversneededtoreachthemaximumof1.6
Tbit/s,theemergingspecforhigh-speedEthernetnetworks.TheIEEEisreportedlyworkingtofinalize802.3djthisyear,thoughtherearemurmuringsofdelays.
OthereffortsareunderwaytohelpEthernetwithso-calledscale-upnetworkingwithintherack,anissuewe'llcoverinaseparateupcomingreport.WhilesomeUACmemberssayUltra
Ethernetcanbedeployedwithintherackaswellasbeyond,effortssuchasBroadcom'sopen-sourceScale-UpEthernet(SUE)andtheconsortium-drivenUltraAcceleratorLink(UALink)—thelattersupportedbyAMD,AsteraLabs,Cisco,Google,HPE,Intel,Meta,Microsoft,and
others—willchallengeUACaswellasNVIDIA'sNVLink.
TheOpenComputeProject’s(OCP)NetworkingProjectreleaseditsEthernetforScale-Up
Networking(ESUN)1.0specificationonMarch10,2026.BuiltontechnologyfromBroadcom,ESUNoffersatechniqueforlosslessEthernet,smallmessagingforIPheaders,andsupportformulti-hoptopologies.We'llcoverthisinmoredetailinPt.2ofourNetworkingforAlseries,whichwillbefocusedonscale-up.
FUTURIOMTopTrendsinNetworkingforAl|2026
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CloudMarketTrendReport11
It’sunlikelythatanyoftheorganizationscitedabovewillestablishtheultimatespecsforAl-
enabledEthernet.Vendorsappeartobeopentoparticipatinginmorethanoneeffort,knowingthatthemarketwillfavorsolutionsthatencompassasmuchinnovationwithaslittlevendor
lock-inaspossible.Thisisimportant,sincemanynetworkingforAlvendorsclaimtheircustomersareseekingalternativestoNVIDIA'sdominance.
.
Enterpriseswillalsogravitatetosolutionsthatofferopen-standardmethodsandAPlsthatenablecustomization.Inthenextsection,we'llexaminethestateofleadingproductsandservicesandhowwelltheyare—oraren't—movingtowardthesegoals.
Group
Leadingmembers
Totalmembers
Statedpurpose
Status
UltraEthernet
Consortium
(UEC)
AMD,Arista,Broadcom,Bull,Cisco,HPE,Intel,Meta,
Microsoft,Oracle
>100
companies
"DeliveracompletearchitecturethatoptimizesEthernetforhigh
performanceAlandHPCnetworking.exceedingtheperformanceotoday'sspecializedtechnologies.UECspecificallyfocusesonfunctionality,performance,TCO,anddeveloperandend-userfriendliness,while
minimizingchangestoonlythoserequiredandmaintainingEthernetinteroperability."
UltraEthernet1.0specificationwas
deliveredJune2025
UECAlliance
OpenComputeProject,
StorageNetworkingIndustryAssociation(SNIA),
OpenFabricsAlliance(OFA),IEEE802.3
4groups
""ItistheintentionofUECtofullyengagewiththerelevantSDOs(StandardsDevelopmentOrganizations)tomakeUECtechnologyanofficialelementofthebroadlydeployedfamilyofEthernetbasedtechnologiesandproducts."
Recentevents:plugfestfor802.3djinDecember2025;multivendordemo
atOFFC2026;a
TechnologyExplorationForumissetforOctober2026
Ethernet
Alliance
Amphenol,Broadcom,Cisco,
ExFo,Formerica
OptoElectronics,HPE,
Huawei,Intel,Juniper,
Keysight,Marvell,MaxLinear,TEConnectivity,Teledyne
LeCroy.VIAVI
>50
"TheEthernetAllianceisaglobal,non-profit,industryconsortiumofmemberorganizationsthatarededicatedtothecontinuedsuccessandadvancementofEt
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