英语课件模板 05

THENANDNOWUNIT4THENANDNOWPARTATHEREBE句型专题授课时间：XX-XX-XX授课老师：hanhanCONTENTSTHEREBE的构成THEREBE一般疑问句THEREBE

——句型的否定形式THEREBE——特殊疑问句形式PARTONETHEREBE的构成JustfortodayIwilltrytolivethroughthisdayonlyandnottacklemywholelifeproblematonce.Therebe---的构成Therebe+某物/某人+某地表示：某地有某物或某人Therebe+sb+sw1:Thereis

agirlandtwoboysinthepicture.2:Thereare

twoboysandagirlinthepicture.

就近原则be动词单复数形式要跟therebe之后的第一个主语保持一致，如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果第一个主语是复数用are。Thereisacatunderthetree.Therearethreebirdsinthetree.尝试用Therebe---描述下图treecatbirdA:Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?B:Therearethree.A:Howmanycatsarethereinthetree?B:Thereisonlyone.用therebe来回答下列问题：Thereisacatandtwobirdsinfrontofthehouse.Therearetwobirdsandacatinfrontofthehouse.尝试用Therebe---描述左图PARTTWOTHEREBE一般疑问句JustfortodayIwilltrytolivethroughthisdayonlyandnottacklemywholelifeproblematonce.Thereisaradioonthedesk.

Istherearadioonthedesk?

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.规则：is/are要提前,some变any,其他都不变．Therebe---的一般疑问句Thereare

someshoesunderthebed.

Arethereanyshoesunderthebed?

Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.

1.Therearesevendaysinaweek.提问:_________________________________________2.Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary.提问:__________________________________________3.Thereisawomanoverthere.提问:_________________________________________Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?What’sinyourlibrary?Whoisoverthere?对句子划线部分提问:PARTTHREETHEREBE

否定形式JustfortodayIwilltrytolivethroughthisdayonlyandnottacklemywholelifeproblematonce.规则：be词后面加not,some变any1.Thereisaknifeinthekitchen.否定:Thereisnot

aknifeinthekitchen.2.Therearefiveapplesonthetree.否定:Therearenot

fiveapplesonthetree.3.Thereissomeinkinthebottle.否定:Thereisnot

anyinkinthebottle.Therebe句型的否定形式规则：Therebe否定句型中的notany与no可以互换。“notany”强调一个都没有。Therearenotanybooksinthebag.=Therearenobooksinthebag.Therearenostudentsintheclassroom.=Therearenotanystudentsintheclassroom.Thereisnotanymilkinthebottle.=Thereisnomilkinthebottle.

1.Therearetwobowlsonthetable.否定句:_________________________________________2.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinthegarden.否定句:__________________________________________3.Thereisatreeinthegarden.否定句:_________________________________________Therearen’ttwobowlsonthetable.Therearen’tanybeautifulflowersinthegarden.Thereisn’tatreeinthegarden.把下例句子改成否定句:

1.Therearenotanycatsinmyfamily.=_________________________________________2.Thereisnotanymilkinthebottle.=__________________________________________3.Therearenoteachersintheschool.=________________________________________Therearenocatsinmyfamily.Thereisnomilkinthebottle.Therearen’tanyteachersintheschool.按要求改句子(…notany…=…no…)PARTFOURTHEREBE特殊疑问句形式JustfortodayIwilltrytolivethroughthisdayonlyandnottacklemywholelifeproblematonce.1.对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who

引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what

引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。

Therebe的特殊疑问句形式Therearelotsofcarsoverthere.→What'soverthere?Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.→Whoisintheroom?2.对地点状语提问：则用where引导Thereisacomputeronthedesk.→Whereisthecomputer?Therearefourchildrenontheplayground.→Wherearethefourchildren?3.对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：

Howmany+复数名词+arethere+介词短语？Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？1.Therearefourapplesontheground.一般疑问句:____________________________________2.Therearesomebirdsinthetree.一般疑问句:____________________________________3.Therearefivebirdsinthetree.特殊疑问句:____________________