阅读七选五题型针对练(二)　段首类

阅读七选五题型针对练(二)段首类Test1(2025·山东潍坊模拟)Mostofushavebeenputonthespotinanumberofdifferentsituations,whetheratworkoramongagroupoffriends.1(____)However,youjustaren'treadytogive,whetherit'sbecauseyoudon'tknoworyou'renotwillingtoshare.Itisreallyembarrassing.We'veallbeenguiltyofputtingothersonthespotourselves,usuallybyaccident.Perhapsweaskasensitivequestionofafriendinagroupsetting,ortrytopushaquietcoworkertosharetheiranswersinameeting.2(____)Puttingsomeoneonthespotthough,whetherintentionalornot,hastheeffectofdestroyingtrustinarelationship.Thekeytomaintainingthetrustinarelationshipisdevelopingyouremotionalintelligence.3(____)AsKrausswroteinarecentPsychology

Todayarticle,“Asignthatyou'renotassensitiveasyoucouldbewhenyoupressurepeopleisthatotherstrytostayawayfromyoutotheextentthattheycan.”4(____)Arepeoplebornwiththeabilitytodevelopahighlevelofemotionalintelligence,oristhatsomethingtheyaretaught?Althoughtheanswerisprobablyalittlebitofboth,strengtheningyouremotionalintelligenceisdefinitelysomethingwecanalldo.5(____)Listening,empathizing(共情),andreflectingarestrategiesthatmanyofushavedevelopedwithtimetostrengthenouremotionalintelligence,whetherwiththehelpofaprofessionalorthroughourowntrial-and-error.A．Peoplearefedupwiththedullandlongwait.B．Itcanhelpusunderstandandhandleaconfusingsituation.C．Even,wejustwanttomakesomeonewedon'tlikeuneasy.D．Acorepartofthatisbeingabletoperceivehowothersfeel.E．Asetofeyesturntowardyouwiththeexpectationforananswer.F．Manyofushavegotmoreemotionallyintelligentaswegetolder.G．Thereisadebateonwhetheremotionalintelligenceisnativeornot.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了会让他人陷入困境的原因以及情商对于关系的影响。1．答案：E解析：根据上文“Mostofushavebeenputonthespotinanumberofdifferentsituations,whetheratworkoramongagroupoffriends.”以及后文“However,youjustaren'treadytogive,whetherit'sbecauseyoudon'tknoworyou'renotwillingtoshare.Itisreallyembarrassing.”可知，本句承接上文，继续说明陷入困境时的场景。故E选项“一双眼睛转向你，期待着你的回答”符合语境。故选E。2．答案：C解析：根据上文“我们都曾为自己让别人陷入困境而感到内疚，通常是出于偶然。也许我们会在小组中问朋友一个敏感的问题，或者在会议上强迫一个沉默寡言的同事分享他们的想法。”可知，本段主要分析让他人陷入困境的原因，本句为本段最后一句，是对上文原因的补充说明。故选C。3．答案：D解析：空格上文指出保持信任需要发展情商，空格后文提到无意识给他人施压说明并没有那么敏感，即对他人的感受没能及时发觉。故D选项“其中的一个核心部分是能够感知他人的感受”符合语境。故选D。4．答案：G解析：根据空格后文可知，本段主要说明了关于情商是否是天生的存在争议，故G选项“关于情商是否天生就有争议”符合语境。故选G。5．答案：F解析：空格后文提到情商可以随着时间推移而发展，即情商随着年龄增长而变得越高。故F选项“随着年龄的增长，我们中的许多人的情商都越来越高”符合语境。故选F。Test2(2025·山东普通高等学校招生押题卷二)Workcanbefulfilling,butitcanalsobeoverwhelming.Whenyourpersonallifestartstosuffer,it'saclearsignthatyouneedabreak.1(____).Whenworkbecomesachoreratherthanapassion,it'saredflag.IfMondaymorningsnolongerexciteyouoryoufeartasksyouonceenjoyed,it'sasignthatyourenthusiasmisdecreasing.Disgust(厌恶)canhappenquickly,makingeventhemostinterestingprojectsfeellikeaburden.Avacationcanrechargeyourbatteriesandremindyouwhyyoulovedyourjobinthefirstplace.2(____).Humorisapowerfultoolthatcanlighteneventhedarkestdays.Ifyoufindyourselfnotlaughingeasilyorstrugglingtoseethefunnysideofthings,it'sasignthatstresshastakenatoll.3(____).Whenyouloseyoursenseofhumor,it'sasignalthatyouneedtotakeabreakandregainyourspirits.Avacationcanprovidethespaceyouneedtolaughagainandseethelightersideoflife.4(____).Ifyoufindyourselfovereatingorskippingyourexerciseroutine,it'sasignthatyou'restruggling.Thesebehaviorsmightprovidetemporaryrelief,buttheycanharmyourlong-termhealth.Avacationcanhelpyoubreakthesepatternsandfindhealthierways.It'simportanttoaddressthesebehaviorsbeforetheybecomehabits.Inconclusion,recognizingthesignsthatyouneedavacationiscrucialforyourwell-being.Avacationcanrestoreyourenergy,improveyourmentalhealth,andhelpyoureturntoworkwithafreshlook.5(____).It'stimetoplanyourgetaway.A．Don'twaituntilyou'recompletelyburntoutB.ThefollowingtipswillhelpyouplanavacationC．StresscanleadtounhealthyadaptivemechanismsD.YoualwayswanttofindsolutionstotheseproblemsE．AgoodlaughcanreleasetensionandimproveyourmoodF．It'sessentialtorediscoveryourenthusiasmbeforeit'stoolateG．Avacationcanhelpyoureconnectwithwhattrulymattersoutsidetheoffice【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们需要度假的一些征兆，度假对人们来说很重要，人们应该通过度假来缓解压力，释放自己。1．答案：G解析：上文“工作可以让人感到满足，但也可能让人不堪重负。当你的个人生活开始受到影响时，这是一个明显的信号，表明你需要休息一下。”说明当个人生活因工作受损时需休息，度假可以使人们休息，选项G“休假可以让你重新审视工作之外真正重要的东西”承接上文，工作不堪重负时，需要度假进行休息。故选G。2．答案：F解析：上文说明工作热情减退，需要找回工作热情，选项F“在为时已晚之前重新找回你的热情是至关重要的”承接上文，工作热情下降，要重新找回。故选F。3．答案：E解析：上文说明幽默是一种强大的工具，可以缓解压力，选项E“开怀大笑可以缓解紧张，改善心情”承接上文，幽默地大笑可以缓解压力和紧张，同时引出下文，度假可以帮助你找回幽默感。故选E。4．答案：C解析：下文“Ifyoufindyourselfovereatingorskippingyourexerciseroutine,it'sasignthatyou'restruggling.”说明暴饮暴食或放弃锻炼是不健康的行为，选项C“压力会导致不健康的适应机制”引出下文，是对下文的总结。故选C。5．答案：A解析：下文“It'stimetoplanyourgetaway.”说明要采取行动，计划度假，选项A“不要等到精疲力尽才行动”引出下文，要及时行动，不要等到精疲力尽才行动。故选A。Test3(2025·江西南昌高三二模)Rockclimbinghasrecentlygrownrapidly,withnearly1，500peopletryingitforthefirsttimeeachday.Newclimbinggymsaresurfacingacrossthecountry,makingiteasiertoexplorethisexcitingactivitywithsomanyoptionsavailable.Whetheryou'reseekingadventure,fitness,oranewsocialcircle,rockclimbingoffersauniqueexperience.1(____)Discovertheclimberwithinyou.Howlongittakestolearnrockclimbingvariesforclimbers.Somebelieveclimbingoutdoorsmaytake3－5yearstoseeresults,whilesomemayseesomeimprovementwithinamonth,andbegintofeelconfidentaftersixmonthsofcontinuedpractice.It'spossibleforyoutobecomeanexpertinayear.2(____)Takingthefirststepisalwaysthebiggestchallenge.Beginnersareoftenconcernedaboutappearingawkwardatsomepoint.3(____)Mostclimbersarefocusedonthemselvesandtheirclimbingjourney.Yoursafetyiswhattrulymatterstopeople.So,don'tfearlookingsilly.Getyourmindsetinorder.Startwithindoorcoursesanddon'ttrytoacquirerockclimbingtechniquesovernight.Moreover,climbingisnotsimplyaphysicalsport.4(____)You'dbetterunderstandthemindsetbehindsuccessfulclimbing,suchasovercomingfearsandmanagingself-doubt.5(____)Yourgymisfullofsupportivememberswhowillcheeryouonandhelpyoutosucceed.Itissoeasytomakefriendsinaclimbinggymwithindividualssharingthesameinterest.You'reallheretodosomethingtobetteryourselves,andthatkindofpositivitybondspeopletogetherlikeabigfamily.A．There'salotofmentaltrainingaswell.B．Youarealwaysresponsibleforyourownsafety.C．Watchingtheexpertsisalsooneofthefastestwaystolearn.D．Butyou'llneverknowyourlearningtimelineuntilyoustart.E．Thecoolthingaboutclimbingisthatit'smoreofacommunity.F．However,nooneisactuallygoingtojudgehowskilledyouare.G．Withallthesebenefits,itistimetostretchyourbodytotryout.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是攀岩运动的兴起及其带来的多种益处，包括个人成长、健身以及社交等方面，并提供了初学者如何开始攀岩的建议。1．答案：G解析：根据上文的“Whetheryou'reseekingadventure,fitness,oranewsocialcircle,rockclimbingoffersauniqueexperience.”可知，攀岩能给人们提供独特的体验，结合下文的“Discovertheclimberwithinyou.”可知，此处应是鼓励人们去尝试攀岩，G选项起到承上启下的作用，其中的“thesebenefits”指代的是上文的内容，并鼓励人们去尝试攀岩，符合语境。故选G。2．答案：D解析：根据本段的主题句“Howlongittakestolearnrockclimbingvariesfor