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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年浙江省杭州市余杭区九年级(上)阶段检测英语试卷(10月份)一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Andrewwasaquietboywhofounditdifficulttostartconversationswithotherstudents.Atschool,heoftenatelunch
(1)
.Whileotherstalkedandlaughedingroups,Andrewusuallysatbyhimselfandfinishedhismealquietly.Hismotherknewthisandsometimesfelt
(2)
abouthim.Shehopedthatonedayhewouldfindsomegoodfriends.
Onthefirstdayofanewschoolyear,Andrewsatdownforlunchasusual.Hehadjustopenedhislunchwhenseveralstudentsfromthestudentcouncil(学生会)
(3)
himsittingbyhimself.Insteadofwalkingpast,theycameoverand
(4)
himtositwiththem.Andrewlookedupinsurprise.Hewasnotusedtosuchaninvitation.
Foramoment,Andrewdidnotknowwhattosay.Thenhe
(5)
hislunchboxandfollowedthem.Onestudentmovedovertomakeroomforhim.Thestudentsaskedhimabouthisclassesandinterests.Theysharedfunnystoriesandkeptthe
(6)
going.Littlebylittle,Andrewbegantofeelmore
(7)
.Hehadexpectedanotherlonelylunch,
(8)
nowhewaslaughingwithagroupofstudents.
Afterschool,Andrewgotintohismother'scarandquickly
(9)
herwhathadhappened."Ihavesomegood
(10)
,"hesaidwithasmile."Ididn'teatalonetoday!"Hismothersmiledtoo.Sheknewhowimportantthatmomentwastohim.
Butthestorydidnotendwiththatonelunch.Thestudents
(11)
tositwithAndrewinthefollowingdays.Theyalsoinvitedhimtojoinschool
(12)
andintroducedhimtomorepeople.Astheweekspassed,Andrewgrewin
(13)
andfounditeasiertotalkwithothers.Whatstartedwithonelunchhadgrownintoareal
(14)
.
Fortheotherstudents,itmayhavebeenonlyasimpleinvitation.ForAndrew,however,itwasthe
(15)
ofamuchhappierschoollife.1.A.early B.outside C.quickly D.alone2.A.worried B.excited C.proud D.surprised3.A.followed B.noticed C.remembered D.greeted4.A.reminded B.warned C.invited D.taught5.A.putaway B.pickedup C.gaveout D.lookedfor6.A.party B.meeting C.game D.conversation7.A.serious B.careful C.relaxed D.patient8.A.but B.or C.because D.so9.A.asked B.told C.reminded D.texted10.A.advice B.ideas C.news D.luck11.A.refused B.forgot C.hoped D.continued12.A.activities B.tests C.meals D.classes13.A.knowledge B.confidence C.experience D.interest14.A.challenge B.lesson C.plan D.friendship15.A.end B.result C.beginning D.reason二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A16.Whichthingdoesthetextsuggestputtinginascrapbook?______A.newtextbook. B.classnotice. C.busticket. D.schooltest.17.Whatcanyoudoifsomethingistoolargeforthepage?______A.Leaveitout. B.Cutoutpartofit.
C.Coveritwithpaper. D.Keepitinanotherbook.18.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthetext?______A.TravelNews. B.ScienceWorld. C.SportsTime. D.DIYCorner.B"Todayyouhaveachoice.Youcandosomefarmwork,"Grandpasaid,"ormaybeyou'drathersearchforgold."
"Gold?"Corysaid.Breesmiledtoo.Theyhadneversearchedfortreasurebefore,andtheideasoundedexciting.Theylovedstayingontheirgrandparents'farm,evenifitmeantdoingchores.TheyespeciallyenjoyedGrandpa'swordpuzzlesandGrandma'speachcobbler(桃子烤甜点).
"You'reluckyIhaveatreasuremap,"Grandpasaid,pullingapaperfromhispocket.
Coryunfoldedit.Itwasamapofthefarmwithclues(线索)onit."Howdoyouknowthisisreal?"heasked.
"BecauseImadeit,"Grandpareplied."Iburiedtreasureonthislandmanyyearsago."
Thefirstclueread,"Startatmixedsoil."
"There'ssoileverywhere,"Breesaid.
"RememberhowGrandpathinks?"Corysaid."Helikestoplaywithwords."Hestudiedtheletters."Silo(筒仓)!"hecried."Thelettersinsoilaremixedup!"
Theyracedtothesiloandfoundthenextclue:"Shelteratcentipede."Grandpahadtoldthemthatcentipedemeans"onehundredfeet",sotheylookedforashelteraboutonehundredfeetaway.
Thefinalcluesaid,"Gonorthtoelephantnose."
"Anelephant'snoseisatrunk,"Breesaid.Anarrowontheshelterroofshowednorth.Theyrantotheonlytreeinthatdirection.
"Buthowcanwedigunderalltheseroots?"Coryasked.
Breeshookherhead."Grandpasaidwewouldn'tneedtodig."
"Maybethegoldisupinthetree!"Corysaid.
JustthenGrandpaarrived."Findanythingyet?"
"We'resupposedtobesearchingforgold,butwe'relookinginatree,"Breesaid.
Grandpasmiled."Thegoldisnotburied."
Corylookedup.Juicypeacheshungfromeverybranch.
"Thepeachesarethegold!"hecried.
Breelaughed."Youburiedapeachpit,anditgrewintoatreeofgoldenfruit."
"Youtwoareclever!"Grandpasaid.Togethertheygatheredarmloadsofpeaches.Itlookedlikepeach-cobblernight.19.WhydidCoryandBreechoosetosearchforgold?______A.Theywantedtogrowmorepeachtrees.
B.Theythoughtthesearchwouldbeexciting.
C.Theyhopedtofinishthefarmworkquickly.
D.TheywantedtomakeamapforGrandpa.20.HowdidCoryworkouttheclue"mixed-soil"?______A.Hemixedsomekindsofsoil.
B.Hechangedtheorderoftheletters.
C.Hesearchedaroundthefarm.
D.HeaskedGrandpaforanotherclue.21.WhydidCoryandBreeruntothetree?______A.Thecluemadethemthinkofatrunk.
B.Theycouldseegoldunderitsroots.
C.Theirgrandpawaswaitingbesideit.
D.Thetreasuremapwashangingonit.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?______A.Farmworkcanbeasexcitingasatreasurehunt.
B.Wordgamesarethebestwayforchildrentolearn.
C.realtreasurehuntalwaysneedsarealtreasuremap.
D.Lookingatthingsdifferentlymayleadtonewdiscoveries.C
Doyoubelievethingscangetbetterevenwhenlifegetstough?TheInternationalDayofHopeon12Julycelebratesthepowerofpositivethinkingtochangelives.
Whatdoeshopemean?
"Hopemeanswantingsomethinggoodtohappenandbelievingyoucandosomethingaboutit,"DrKennedy-Moore,anexpertonpeople'sthoughtsandfeelings,callshope"thebeliefthatapositivefutureispossible".Youcanbehopefulabouteverydaygoals,suchaslearningadifficultguitartune,orbiggerdreams,suchasbecomingascientist.Buthopeismorethanwishing.Itinvolveshavingagoal,findingwaystoworktowardsitandbelievinginyourself.
Whyisitimportanttobepositive?
Itisnotalwayseasytofeelhopeful,especiallywhensomethingseemsoutofyourcontrol.However,lookingonthebrightsidedoesmorethanmakeyoufeelbetter.Scientistssaythatwhenyoufeelhopeful,partsofyourbrainthathelpsolveproblemsbecomemoreactive.Yourbrainalsoproduceschemicalsthatcanmakeyouwanttokeepgoing.Hopecanmakeyouhappier,lowerstressandhelpyoukeeptryingwhenthingsaredifficult.
HowcanIthinkpositively?
Youcannotalwayschangewhathappensintheworldorwhatotherpeopledo,butyoucanchooseyourownactions.Kennedy-Mooresuggestsfocusingonwhatyoucancontrol.Ifaproblemfeelstoobig,thinkofonesmallstepthatcouldmakethingsbetter.Youmightmakeacardforsomeonewhoishavingahardtimeorjoinaclean-uptohelpnature.
Italsohelpstonoticenegativethoughts.Ifyouthink,"Whatifeverythinggoeswrong?",tryasking,"WhatifthingsturnoutOK?"Positivethinkingdoesnotmeanignoring(忽视)problems.Itmeansfacingthemwithhopeandtakingusefulaction.23.Whichpersonshows"hope"asdescribedinParagraph2?______A.Leowishesforgoodresultsbutmakesnoplan.
B.Miasetsagoalandkeepsworkingtowardsit.
C.Tomwaitsforsomebodyelsetosolvehisproblem.
D.Amygivesupwhenshefindsataskdifficult.24.Whydoesthewritermentionaguitartuneandbecomingascientist?______A.Togiveexamplesofdifferentgoals.
B.Tocomparetwopopularinterests.
C.Tointroduceusefullearningskills.
D.Toshowwhichdreamisharder.25.Whatshouldyoudowhenaproblemfeelstoobig?______A.Waituntilthingschange. B.Stopthinkingaboutit.
C.Startwithonesmallstep. D.Preparefortheworstresult.26.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?______A.Howourbrainssolvedifficultproblems.
B.Whyeveryoneshouldhaveabigdream.
C.Howpositivethinkingmakespeoplesuccessful.
D.Whathopemeans,whyitmattersandhowtopractiseit.D
AgroupofsunflowerseastarshasbeenfoundinthewatersoffnorthernCaliforniaintheUS,almosttenyearsafterexpertsfearedthatthiskindofseastarhaddisappearedfromthearea.
Thediscoverymattersbecausesunflowerseastarshelpprotectkelp(大型海藻)forests.Kelpgivesmanyseaanimalsfoodandshelter.ThesunflowerseastarisoneofthelargestseastarsonEarth—somecangrowtoaboutametrewide—andoneofitsmainfoodsisthepurpleseaurchin(海胆).Theyoncehelpedkeeppurpleseaurchinnumbersundercontrol.
Between2013and2017,adiseasekilledaboutsixbillionseastarsalongthecoastofNorthAmerica.Withfewersunflowerseastarstoeatthem,thenumberofpurpleseaurchinsrosequickly.Theurchinsfeedonkelp,andthereweresoonsomanythattheydestroyed(破坏,毁掉)largeareasofkelpforest.
Thiswasaseriousproblem.KelpforestsoffCaliforniaprovidefoodandshelterfornearly800kindsofseaanimals,includingseaotters,sharksandseastars.AccordingtoaUSgovernmentgroup,seaurchinsandrisingoceantemperaturestogethercausedthelossofabout90%ofkelpforestsinsomewatersalongtheUSwestcoast.
Scientistshadspentyearssearchingunderwaterintheareaforsunflowerseastars.Recently,theyfound18ofthem.TylerMears,oneoftheteammembers,saidthediscoverywasveryexciting.Hesaidfindingthemaftersolongfeltlikeseeingsomethingpeoplethoughthaddisappearedforever.ResearcherAndrewKimaddedthatfindingawildsunflowerseastaralivegivesscientistsavaluablechancetoanswerquestionstheycouldnotstudybefore.
Scientistsnowhopetoincreasethenumberofsunflowerseastarsagain.Iftheirnumbersrise,theymaybringpurpleseaurchinsbackundercontrol.That,inturn,couldgivekelpforestsachancetoflourishagain.27.Whathappenedafterlargenumbersofsunflowerseastarsdied?______A.Kelpforestsbecamelargeralongthecoast.
B.Purpleseaurchinsdamagedmorekelpforests.
C.Oceantemperaturesbecamelowerinthearea.
D.Sunflowerseastarsreturnedquicklytothecoast.28.Whichchainbestexplainswhythenewdiscoveryoffershope?______A.Moreseastars→moreseaurchins→lesskelp
B.Morekelp→fewerseastars→moreseaurchins
C.Fewerseaurchins→fewerseastars→lesskelp
D.Moreseastars→fewerseaurchins→morekelp29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"flourish"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?______A.Growwell. B.Moveaway. C.Stayhidden. D.Breakapart.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?______A.Toteachpeoplehowtorebuildkelpforests.
B.Tocomparesunflowerseastarswithseaurchins.
C.Toreportanewdiscoveryandexplainitsimportance.
D.ToencouragepeopletoexploretheCaliforniacoast.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.Making
a
DifferenceMeetyoungpeopleusingtheirskillstomakeabetterworld.
JaydanOkunola—Improvingeducation
Asateenager,Jaydandreamedofbecomingafootballer.At17,however,aseriousinjurystoppedhimfromplaying.(1)
Heworkedhardandmanagedtoturnhisgradesaround.
Nowalawstudent,JaydanhasalsostartedtheTCSFoundation.Itworkstoimproveeducationforyoungpeople,especiallythosewhoneedmoresupport.Jaydanbelievesyoungpeopleneedpositiveinfluencesaroundthem.BrookeCarter—Protectingwildlife
Brookehaslovedanimalsforaslongasshecanremember.Oneofherearliestmemoriesishelpinganinjuredbirdthathadfallenfromatree.Herfatherworkstoprotectwildlife.(2)
Atnine,Brookebeganpresentingherownnaturevideos,WildWonderswithBrooke.Shenowsharesvideosaboutanimalsandnatureonline.Heraimistohelppeoplecaremoreaboutwildlifeandcreateabetterfutureforanimals.DaliaAbuShawared—Supportingcommunities
Daliaworkswithayouthgroupthathelpscommunitiesfacingseriousdifficulties.Thegrouptalkswithlocalpeopletofindoutwhattheyneedmostandhelpsgiveoutfoodandotherimportantsupplies.(3)
Shesaysyoungpeopleunderstandtheircommunitiesandcanplayarealpartinimprovingthem.ForDalia,takingactionalsobringshopeduringdifficulttimes.Theseyoungpeoplecareaboutdifferentthings,buttheyhavesomethingimportantincommon.(4)
Theirstoriesshowthatbeingyoungdoesnotstopsomeonefrommakingadifference.
A.Hisworkinspiredhertoprotectwildlifeinherownway.
B.Theyturnedthingstheycaredaboutintousefulaction.
C.Insteadofgivingup,hedecidedtofocusonhisstudies.
D.Theyallbecamewell-knownbecauseoftheironlinework.
E.Forher,listeningtolocalpeopleisthefirststepinhelping.(5)Whichyoungpersoninspiresyoumost?Whatinterestorskillcouldyouusetohelpothers?(不超过15词)
四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共9分。32.
completelearnernarrowgreatwholesheenjoyablespreadingeneralLastsummer,15-year-oldLucyhelpedturnanoldroomintoareadingcornerforchildreninhercommunity.Theroomstoodattheendofa(1)
streetandhadnotbeenusedforyears.
Atfirst,Lucyplannedtodoeverythingby(2)
.However,shesoonfoundthatthe(3)
roomneededcleaningandpainting.Severalfriendsofferedtohelp,andtogetherthey(4)
theworkinjusttwoweeks.Lucythen(5)
thenewsonline,andlocalpeoplebroughtmanybookstothereadingcorner.
Today,childrenofdifferentagesenjoyspendingtimethere.(6)
,thereadingcornerisapopularplaceforchildreninthecommunity.Somechildrenreadquietly,whileothersjoinreadinggames.Younger(7)
oftenchoosepicturebooks,whileolderchildrenpreferstorybooks.Lucyalsopreparesdifferentactivitiestomaketheirtimetheremore(8)
.Sheisgladthatthesmallprojecthas(9)
changedlocalchildren'sreadinghabits.五、阅读填空:本大题共2小题,共16分。33.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Citiesarechangingquickly.Beijing,the(1)
(首都)ofChina,isagoodexample.Overtheyears,manyroadshavebecomemuch(2)
(宽),andpublictransportnowservesmoreareas.Gettingaroundthecityismucheasierthanbefore.
Technologyhasalsochangeddailylife.Inthepast,peopleoftenhadto(3)
(打印)outticketsormapsbeforegoingsomewherenew.Today,theycankeepthisinformationontheirphonesandfindplacesmoreeasily.
Changescanalsobeseenincommunityservices.Somecommunitiescollectextrafoodandgiveittofamiliesfacing(4)
(饥饿).Otherprojectsprovidebooks,clothesorfreeservicestothosewhoneedthem.
Thechangesarestillcontinuing.A(5)
(最近的)reportshowsthatmanycitiesaretryingnewwaystoimprovepeople'slives.Forexample,morecommunityclassesarenowoffered,sopeoplecanchoosetheonesthat(6)
(适合)theirskilllevel.34.
Memoryisanimportantpartoflearning.However,wesometimesforgetnew(1)
(word)soonafterlearningthem.So,howcanwerememberthingsbetter?
Oneusefulwayistoconnectnewinformation(2)
somethingwealreadyknow.Forexample,studentscanlinknewwordswith(3)
(they)ownexperiences.Inthisway,thebraincanrememberinformationmore(4)
(easy).
Sleepalsoplaysanimportantroleinmemory.Inonestudy,researcherswantedtoknow(5)
sleepcouldhelppeoplerememberbetterornot.Theyaskedtwogroupsofstudentstolearnthesamelistofwords.Thenextday,they(6)
(find)thatthestudentswhohadsleptwellrememberedmorewords.
Reviewisanotherusefulwaytoimprovememory.Itisimportant(7)
(review)whatwehavelearnedf
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