吉林省长春市九台区第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案）

吉林省长春市九台区第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题一、阅读理解AAfterlearningaboutthesefamouswomen,you’llknowyoucandoalotforsocietynomatterwhat.Youdon’tneedtobeinaspecificfield,timeorenvironmenttomakeadifferencetotheworldinyourlifetime.AmeliaEarhart(1897－1937)AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomanwhoeverflewaloneacrosstheAtlanticin1932.Shebecamethefirstwomanpilotin1935afterflyingfromHawaiitoCalifornia.Shebeganherlifelongdreamofflyingacrosstheworldin1937.However,herflightwentmissingonthattripandshewasneverseenagain.HelenaRubinstein(1870－1965)HelenaRubinsteinmovedtoAustraliain1902withouttheabilitytospeakEnglish.Later,shefoundedoneoftheworld’sfirstcosmetic(化妆品)companiesaftermixinglanolin,whichisanoilthatcomesfromsheep’swool,withflowers.Becauseofthat,shebecametheworld’srichestwomanatthetime.KatharineHepburn(1907－2003)KatharineHepburnwasknownforplayingstrong­willedwomeninherfilms.ShewonfourAcademyAwardsforBestActress,themostanactresshaseverwon.Hernewdressstylemadewearingtrousersacceptabletowomen,whichwasn’tallowedatthattime.EmmelinePankhurst(1858－1928)Emmelinewasaninfluentialwomanactivist,whohelpedBritishwomengettherighttovote.Shefoughtalongwithherhusbandfortherightsofwomenallthetimeinthelate19thcenturyandearly20thcentury.Aftershelostherhusband,sheteamedupwithherthreedaughtersandformedTheWomenSocialandPoliticalUnion,whichwasbestknownasthesuffragettes(women’srighttovote).1.WhatwastheproblemforHelenaatfirstwhenshemovedtoAustralia? A.Shedidn’tknowhowtomakeup.B.Shedidn’thavemoney. C.Shedidn’thaveworkexperience.D.Shecouldn’tspeakEnglish.2.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeEmmelinePankhurst? A.Patient.B.Friendly.C.Honest.D.Determined.3.Whatdothefourwomeninthetexthaveincommon? A.Apioneeringspirit.B.Acreativemind. C.Agoodeducation.D.Awarmheart.BBeforegoingabroad,Iwasveryconcernedaboutcultureshock,butitturnedoutthatIhadahardertimedealingwithreverse(逆向的)cultureshockwhenreturninghome.Comingbackhasbeenatoughertransitionthanexpected.It’snotjustabouttransitioningbacktohomelife;it’salsoabouthandlingthestrangesituationofbeingadifferentpersoninthesameoldenvironment.IammostterrifiedofwakingupinafewmonthsandfeelinglikeI’mthesamepersonIwasbeforeIstudiedabroad.Thissituationisespeciallystrangewithpeoplewhohaveknownmeforalongtime,likemyparents,whowitnessedallmymajorlifechangesbeforethisone.Ididn’trealizehowmuchI’dchangeduntilIinteractedwiththemandclosefriends.Despiteonlybeingawayforthreeandahalfmonths,IquicklynoticedthedifferencesbetweenwhoIwasbeforeandwhoIamnow.Overthepastfewweeksathome,I’vebeenwonderinghowtomaintainthepositivechangesandqualitiesgainedfrommysemesterabroad.I’verealizedthatsurroundingsandsituationsgreatlyinfluencemindset,andkeepingacertainmindsetwhilelosingitscorresponding(相对应的)environmentischallenging.Forinstance,beinginMadridtaughtmetobemorerelaxedandstress-free.However,returningtoPennStatewithitsdemandingcourseloadmakesmaintainingthatmentality(心态)difficult.I’vecometorealizetheproblemthatperpetualstressaboutschoolisn’thealthy,especiallyafterexperiencingasemesteroftravel,fun,andacademicsuccess.Therefore,I’vedecidedtoworkhardandstudyasusualbutoccasionallygivemyselfabreak,anddowhatIcantoavoidgettingover-stressedabouttestsandassignments.ThismeansIwillputineffortwhennecessaryinordertomakesureIamalwayscaughtuporaheadofclassmaterial.Cominghomehasbeenmorechallengingthanexpected,butI’mconfidentI’llgetthroughitinthenextfewweeks.Nevertheless,I’mdeterminedtomaintaintheimportantlessonsIlearnedaboutmyselfandothersinMadrid.4.Whatwastheauthor’sbiggestconcernwhenreturninghome? A.Goingbacktohisoriginalself.B.Adaptingtonewsurroundings. C.Experiencingcultureshock.D.Missingoldacquaintances.5.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeafterreturninghome? A.Heshouldmakehisfamilyfamiliarwithhispositivechanges. B.Heshouldchangehismentalitytocarelessabouthisstudy. C.Heshouldadapthismindsettofitintotheoldlearningenvironment. D.Heshouldapplyhimselftohisstudytostayaheadofclass.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perpetual”inParagraph3mean? A.Current.B.Improper.C.Unnecessary.D.Continuous.7.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.Thesufferingsofreversecultureshock.B.Thereflectionsonpersonalgrowth. C.Theadaptationstonewenvironments.D.Thesuccessinacademicperformance. CIfyoucouldtravelintime,wherewouldyougo?PerhapsyouwouldwatchaperformanceofaShakespeare’splayinElizabethanEngland?WhatabouthangingoutwithLaoziintheSpringandAutumnPeriod?Ormaybeyou’dvoyagefaraheadofthepresentdaytoseewhatthefutureholds.Thepossibilityoftimetravelisindeedappealing.Storiesexploringthesubjecthavebeenaroundforhundredsofyears.Perhapsthebest-knownexampleissciencefictionnovelTheTimeMachine,writtenbyH.Itwasadaptedintoatleasttwofeaturefilmsofthesamename,aswellastwotelevisionversions,andalargenumberofcomicbookadaptations.Itisgenerallycreditedwiththepopularizationoftheconceptoftimetravelusingavehiclethatallowsanoperatortotravelpurposefullyandselectively.Theterm“timemachine”,putforwardbyWells,nowuniversallyreferstoavehicletransportingpeopleintothefarfuture.Butcouldtimetravelactuallybepossible?Somescientistssayyes,intheory.Theyproposeusingcracksintimeandspacecalled“wormholes”,whichcouldbeusedasshortcutstootherperiods.Einstein’stheoryofrelativityallowstimetravelinextremecircumstances.AndStephenHawkingsaysyoucouldtravelintothefuturewithareallyfastspaceship—goingatnearlythespeedoflight,thoughbuildingsuchaspaceshipwouldn’tofcoursebesimple.Evenifyoucouldtravelintothepast,thereissomethingcalledthe“grandfatherparadox”.Itaskswhatwouldhappenifatimetravelerweretogobackintimeandhavehisowngrandfatherkilledforsomereason,andthereforepreventhimselffrombeingborn.Ifthetimetravelerwasn’tborn,howwouldhetravelbackintime?Andwouldyoureallyliketovisitthefuture?InH.Hethenvoyages30millionyearsintothefuturewheretheonlylivingthingisablackobjectwithtentacles(触角).Ifthat’swhat’sinstore,maybewearebetterjustlivinginthepresentdayafterall.8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE? A.Therearefilms,comicbooksandpoemsadaptedfromthenovelTheTimeMachine. B.TheTimeMachineisoneofthebestsellingsciencefictionnovels. C.Worksofliteratureabouttimetravelfirstappearedonehundredyearsago. D.ItwasH. 9.WhatcanweknowaboutEinstein’sandHawking’stheories? A.Theysuggestthepossibilityoftimetravel. B.Theyhavepushedtheinventionofthefirstspaceship. C.Theyhavebeenprovedwrongbysometimetravelers. D.Theyhavesimilaritiesbecausebotharebasedonexperiments.10.Inparagraph4,whichideadoes“grandfatherparadox”probablyreferto? A.Thetravelerispreventedfrommeetinghisgrandfather. B.Thetravelergoesbackintimetoseekforhisgrandfather. C.Thegrandfather’sdeathmakesthetraveler’sbirthimpossible. D.Thereunionofthetravelerandhisgrandfatherbringshappiness.11.Accordingtothepassage,whatisprobablytheauthor’sattitudetowardstimetravel? A.Unclear.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.DWeallagreethattoomuchanxietyhasnothinggoodtoofferandiscertainlynotawelcomevisitorinourlives.Thereareendlessandheartbreakingstoriesabouthowanxietycanruinamoment,aday,orevenalife.However,agrowingnumberofresearchersaregettingthemessageoutthatanxietyisnotalwaysourenemy.KianPatton,anexpertonmentalhealth,believesthatanxietyandotherunpleasantfeelingsactuallyhavearoletoplaybecauseweallneedabitofittobeourbestselves.Let’slookatsomepositivesidesthatanxietyhastooffer.Abitofanxietypreventsusfrompossibledangers.Thoseofuswithsomeanxietycarefullyconsidertheeffectsofourbehavioronothers,whichpreventsusfrombecomingabullyandhurtingclassmates.Anxietycananddoesremindustogetthingsdone.Wetendtobebetterpreparedforthenexttest,thenextpresentation,thenextday,andevenlifeingeneral.“Ifwepaynoattentiontoouranxiety,wemaylosethesebenefits,andcanmakethingsworse,”saysGaiaMegan,aprofessorinPsychologicalScience.Ignoringunpleasantfeelingsjuststrengthensourworries,becausewearenotsolvingtheproblem.AccordingtoGaia,thekeytoreducinguneaseistomanageanxietyby“worryingwell”.Buthow?Thetrick,asshesays,istolistentoanxiety,andthendirectittomakechanges.Forexample,ayoungmanwhoworriedabouteverythingthatcouldgowronginhislifewaskeptsleeplessatnight.AftertalkingtoGaiaMegan,heturned“whatifs?”anxietyintoagoal-directedto-dolist:“Ifthisweretohappen,thenwhatcouldIdo?Well,Icould...”Byworryingwell,wecanfeellighterinourmindandhaveaclearermapofwhatweshoulddo.“Then,”Gaiaadvises,“letitgo.Itisawavethatyouneedtolearntoride.”12.Whatispeople’scommonopinionaboutanxiety? A.Itsatisfiessomeofourneeds.B.Itcreatesproblemsinourlives. C.Itisthemostunpleasantfeeling.D.Ithelpsussortoutthemessages.13.Whatcananxietyhelppeopledo? A.Avoidpossibledangers.B.Makegoodfriends. C.Haveasuccessfullife.D.Createnewideas.14.HowcanwemanageanxietyaccordingtoGaiaMegan? A.Bychangingoursleeppatterns.B.Bylisteningtoothers’opinions. C.Byignoringunpleasantfeelings.D.Bydirectingitinapositiveway.15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext? A.WomenScientistsonMentalHealth B.FactsandBenefitsofFearandAnxiety C.TheUnsolvedMystery:WhydoWeWorry D.TheUpsideofAnxiety:HowtoWorryWell 七选五Areyouguilty(内疚)ofbadcomputerhabits?Youmightnotevenrealizeit.

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Soyoushouldbreakthefollowingbadcomputerhabitsforahealthierdigitallife.Snackingatthescreen

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However,crumbs(碎屑)candamageyourkeyboardandbecomeasuitableplaceforbacteria(细菌)togrow.Touchingyourskinaftertypingonacrumb-filledkeyboardmightaswellharmyourskin.LeavingthecomputeronaroundtheclockConvenienceoftengetsthebetterofprotection,butleavingyourPCorlaptoponallthetimecanwearitdownandwasteelectricity.

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Yourcomputerandyourenergybillwillthankyou.MarathongamingtimeGamingcanbeanattractivehobby,withhoursflyingbyasyou’readdictedtothescreen.However,over-gamingcanleadtophysicalandmentalstress,resultinginpoorsleep,weakenedimmunity(免疫),andevenmentalhealthissues.

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Afteranhourofgaming,a10-minutebreakcandowonders.UsingpubliccomputerscarelesslySavingpasswordsonyourpersonalcomputerisacceptable,butdoingthesameonpubliccomputersisano-no.It’sextremelyeasyforsomeonewithtechtoknowhowtogetthosepasswordsandaccessyourpersonalinformation.Beextremelycarefulwhenusingpubliccomputers.20So,intoday’sworld,wheredigitalwellnessisbecomingincreasinglyimportant,let’sbreakbadhabitsandhaveahealthier,moremindfulapproachtoourdigitallives.A.Remembertotakearest B.Makeitahabittoshutitdownwhenyou’redonefortheday.C.Whodoesn’tloveeatingsnackswhilelookingthroughtheweb? D.However,somethingsyoudodailycanharmyourtechandyourself. E.Don’tyouknowalittlecomfortnowcouldleadtoabigheadachelater? F.Alwaysexitthecomputerandneversavepasswordsonpublicmachines G.It’sbesttoshutdownyourcomputercorrectlytoavoidanypossibledamage二、完形填空Atjust8yearsold,MaxAlexanderhasalreadymadeanameforhimselfinfashion.Hebegan

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clothesatage4whenheaskedhismom,SherriMadison,foramannequin(人体模型).Sincethen,hehasmadeover100customdesignerdresses,hostedrunwayshows,and

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starslikeSharonStone.His

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earnedhimaGuinnessWorldRecordfortheyoungestrunwayfashiondesigner.Maxsharedthattheworldrecordishis

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achievement.“IthoughtIwouldbelike10bythetimethatwouldhappen,”hesaid,looking

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beyondhisyearsinagreytailoredsuit.Theyoungartistisestablishinghisownstylewitheverynewcreation.Maxrecentlypresentedhislatestcollectionofsixnever-before-seen

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.Fromadressmadeofnecktiestoonemadefromrecycledcoffeebags,eachnewcostumewasas

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asthedesigner.Max

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hisdesigntalentwithadeepcommitmentto

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theenvironment.He’s

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fast-fashionproductionthatwastesmaterial,andasseeninsomeofhisnewestpieces,Maxhasatalentfor

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oldfabric.Maxtakes

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fromnature,fromthedetailshe

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aroundhim.He

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takingwalkstoexplorenewideas,whethertheyarefromthecoloursofautumnleavesortheshapesofcloudsinthesky.Thisconnectiontothe

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energizeshiscreativityandshapeshiscommitmenttogreenliving.21.A.selling B.washing C.creating D.choosing22.A.interviewed B.dressed C.followed D.known23.A.advantages B.confidence C.duty D.achievements24.A.proudest B.easiest C.strangest D.latest25.A.wise B.stylish C.nervous D.confused26.A.pieces B.colours C.awards D.devices27.A.famous B.crucial C.imaginative D.simple28.A.compares B.ends C.pairs D.evaluates29.A.adaptingto B.learningabout C.respondingto D.caringfor30.A.beyond B.against C.into D.behind31.A.finding B.reproducing C.repurposing D.cleaning32.A.inspiration B.materials C.opportunities D.protection33.A.remembers B.ignores C.infers D.observes34.A.risks B.enjoys C.considers D.avoids35.A.technology B.community C.challenge D.environment三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)isn’t

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(wide)supportedbymostWesterners.However,thisisstartingtochange.TCMwillbeincludedinthenewversionoftheInternationalClassificationofDiseases(ICD),which

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(bring)outbytheWHOinthenearfuture.ThisisthefirsttimeforTCMtobeincludedintheICD,

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(serve)astheinternationalstandardfordiseasesandhealthconditions.Chinahasbeenmakingefforts

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(promote)TCMoverseasoverthepastthreeyears,accordingtoareport

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(publish)byXinhuaNewsAgency.In2015,ChinesescientistTuYouyouwon

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NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineforherdiscoveryofadrugthatcancuremalaria(疟疾).Shesaidshe

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(inspire)bytraditionalChinesemedicine.TheinclusionofTCMintheICDisamainstreamacceptancethatwillhavegreatinfluencearoundtheworld.TCMhasseensome

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(grow)inothercountriesforalltheseyears.Itisreported

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anumberoffamousforeignpeopleuseit.Forexample,duringthe2016RioSummerOlympics,USswimmerMichaelPhelpswasseenusingcupping.CuppingisatraditionalChinesemedicalpracticewhichhasbeenaround

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morethan2,000years.四、书信写作46.近年来，越来越多的国家开始推广无人驾驶汽车。针对这一现象，你班上周举行了以“Shouldautonomousvehiclesbewidelypromoted?”为题的辩论赛。请你根据表格提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍正反双方的观点并发表自己的看法，然后向校英语报投稿。赞成1.减少人为失误，保障交通安全；2．为老年人和残疾人士等提供便利。反对1.技术仍不成熟；2．可能导致很多驾驶员失业。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请在答题卡的相应位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThelastlessonofthedaywasPEclass.Emmawasskippingropeontheplayground,surroundedbyseveralclassmates.Shewasquitegoodatit.Theropespun(旋转)quicklyasshejumpedswiftly.Whentimewasup,thecountershowed220skips.Feelingproud,Emmaflashedavictorysmiletothecrowd.Justthen,thebellrang—classwasover.ItwastimetogiveheranswertoMs.Wilson.Thatmorning,Ms.Wilsonhadaskedherifshewouldliketotakeonthetaskoftheclassbulletinboard(板报)fortheupcomingcompetition.ItwasLilywhousuallyhandledit,butshehadtakensickleave,andsomeoneelseneededtostepin.ItneveroccurredtoEmmathatMs.Wilsonwouldthinkofher.Sherespondednervously,insistingthatherhandwritingwasterrible.ButMs.Wilsonreassuredher,sayingshebelievedinherabilityandencouragedhertothinkitoverandthattheywouldtalkaboutitagainafterschool.Now,walkingtowardstheteachers'office,Emmafeltanxious.Thethoughtofherpoorhandwritingbeingputuponthewallforeveryonetocommentonmadeherstomachturn.No.Neverwouldsheletthathappen.Shequickenedherpaceandranacrossthesportsground.Emmawasabouttopassthesandpit(沙坑)whensomeonecaughtherattention.ItwasTimfromclass5.ShethoughtthatTimhadneverbeengoodatlongjump,buthejustkeptpracticingitonandon.Outofcuriosity,shewentovertoaskwhathewasdoing.Timexplainedthatnooneelseinhisclasshadsignedupforthelong-jumpevent,andwithoutaparticipant,theirclasswouldn’tgetanypointsintheschoolsportsmeeting.Sowhentheheadteacheraskedifanyonewouldgiveitatry,hevolunteered.Emmaremindedhimthathewasn’tgoodatit,butTimsimplysaidthatheknewthat—andthatitwasn’taboutbeingthebest,butabouttryinganddoinghispartforhisclass.Thenhewentbacktopracticing.Whatasimilardil