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2026年广东省北师大版五年级英语第2单元课时作业试卷测试卷模拟卷一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?I______tothelibrarywithmyparents.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.Mysister______playingthepianoeveryday,butshedoesn’tlikesinging.A.isB.areC.amD.was3.Theboy______brownhairandblueeyeslookslikehisfather.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.haves4.We______tothezoolastSunday,butitrained,sowestayedathome.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going5.Canyouswim?Yes,I______swimverywell.A.canB.couldC.mayD.will6.Mymother______meastoryeverynightbeforeIgotobed.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed7.Whattime______youusuallyhavebreakfast?Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7o’clock.A.doB.doesC.isD.are8.Thegirl______redhairandgreeneyesismybestfriend.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.haves9.Myfather______toworkbycareveryday,buttodayhe______bybus.A.go,goB.goes,goC.go,goesD.goes,goes10.What______youdolastnight?I______TVathome.A.did,watchB.do,watchC.did,watchedD.do,watched二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1.Mybrother______(play)footballintheparkeverySunday.2.We______(go)tothesupermarketyesterdayafternoon.3.She______(notlike)eatingvegetables,butshe______(like)eatingfruits.4.Thechildren______(watch)amovieatthecinemalastnight.5.I______(do)myhomeworkathomeeveryevening.6.Mymother______(cook)dinnerinthekitchennow.7.They______(notgo)tothebeachlastweekendbecauseitwasrainy.8.What______you______(do)lastnight?I______(watch)TV.9.Mysister______(be)tenyearsoldnextmonth.10.Theboy______(play)theguitarverywell.三、判断题(每题2分,共20分)1.Myfathergoestoworkbybikeeveryday.(×)2.ShelikesreadingbooksandwatchingTV.(√)3.TheywenttotheparklastSunday,butitwassunny.(×)4.Ididmyhomeworkatschoolyesterday.(√)5.Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthekitchennow.(√)6.Thegirlwithlonghairismybestfriend.(√)7.Hegoestothelibraryeverydaytoborrowbooks.(√)8.Theydidnotgotothezoolastweekendbecauseitwasrainy.(√)9.Mybrotherlikesplayingthepiano,buthedoesnotlikesinging.(√)10.IwatchedTVlastnight,butIdidnotdomyhomework.(×)四、简答题(每题2分,共16分)1.Describeyourlastweekend.2.Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?3.Whoisyourbestfriend?Describehim/her.4.Whatdoyouliketodoafterschool?5.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?6.Describeyourfamily.7.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostinterestingthingtodo?8.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?五、应用题(每题4分,共24分)1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.Wesawmanyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,andelephants.Thelionsweresleepinginthesun,andthetigerswererunninginthecage.Theelephantsweredrinkingwaterintheriver.Itookmanyphotosandhadagreattime.(1)Wheredidthewritergolastweekend?(2)Whatanimalsdidthewriterseeatthezoo?(3)Whatwerethelionsdoing?(4)Howdidthewriterfeel?2.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritehobby.3.Makeadialoguebetweenyouandyourfriendaboutyourweekendplans.4.Describeaplaceyouhavevisitedrecently.5.Writealettertoyourfriendtellinghim/heraboutyournewpet.6.Createastoryaboutaboywholovestoreadbooks.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.Cwent(lastweekend是过去时间,用过去式)2.Ais(主语是Mysister,用is)3.Bhas(主语是Theboy,用has)4.Cwent(lastSunday是过去时间,用过去式)5.Acan(can表示能力)6.Breads(主语是Mymother,用reads)7.Bdoes(Whattime是特殊疑问句,用does)8.Bhas(主语是Thegirl,用has)9.Dgoes,goes(第一空是习惯性动作,用一般现在时;第二空是特定时间,用一般现在时)10.Cdid,watched(Whatdidyoudo是特殊疑问句,用did;watched是过去式)二、填空题1.plays2.went3.doesn’tlike,likes4.watched5.do6.iscooking7.didn’tgo8.did,watch,watched9.is10.plays三、判断题1.×(应该是bycar)2.√3.×(应该是sunny)4.√5.√6.√7.√8.√9.√10.×(应该是watchedTVanddidmyhomework)四、简答题1.Lastweekend,Iwenttothelibrarywithmyparents.Wereadbooksanddidsomeexercises.Intheafternoon,Iplayedwithmyfriendsinthepark.Itwasafunweekend.2.Inthemorning,Iusuallywakeupat6o’clock.Ibrushmyteeth,washmyface,andeatbreakfast.ThenIgotoschool.3.MybestfriendisLily.Shehaslonghairandlikeswearingblueclothes.Sheisverykindandhelpful.Weoftenplaytogetherandstudytogether.4.Afterschool,Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIreadbooksorwatchTV.SometimesIplaywithmyfriends.5.Onweekends,Iliketosleepinthemorning.Intheafternoon,Igototheparkorvisitmygrandparents.Ialsospendtimewithmyfamily.6.Myfamilyhasfourmembers.Myfatherisadoctor,mymotherisateacher,myolderbrotherisastudent,andIamastudent.Weloveeachotherverymuch.7.Ithinkreadingbooksisthemostinterestingthingtodo.Itcanhelpmelearnnewthingsandexpandmyknowledge.8.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeateacher.IwanttoteachEnglishbecauseIlovethislanguageandIwanttohelpstudentslearn.五、应用题1.(1)Thewriterwenttothezoolastweekend.(2)Thewritersawlions,tigers,andelephants.(3)Thelionsweresleepinginthesun.(4)Thewriterfelthappy.2.Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.IstartedlearningthepianowhenIwasfiveyearsold.Ipracticeeverydayafterschool.Iloveplayingclassicalmusic,especiallyBeethoven’scompositions.Playingthepianomakesmefeelrelaxedandhappy.3.A:Hi,whatareyourweekendplans?B:Hi!ThisSaturday,I’mgoingtothecinematowatchanewmovie.LastSunday,Ivisitedmygrandparents.Howaboutyou?A:I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudy.Ialsovisitedmyauntlastweekend.B:That’sgreat!Haveagoodweekend!A:Youtoo!4.Lastmonth,Ivisitedthebeachwithmyfamily.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Webuiltsandcastles,playedbeachvolleyball,andswaminthesea.Theseawasblueandclear,andthesandwaswhiteandsoft.Itwasawonderfultrip.5.DearTom,Ihaveanewpet.It’sacutepuppynamedMax.Heisthreemonthsoldandveryplayful.Everyday,Ifeedhim,playwithhim,andtakehimforwalks.Maxisveryfriendlyandlovestofollowmeeverywhere.I’msohappytohavehimasmypet.Love,Lily6.TherewasaboynamedTomwholovedtoreadbooks.Everydayafterschool,hewouldgotothelibrarytoborrowbooks.Helovedreadingadventurestories,mysterynovels,andsciencefiction.Tom’sfavoriteauthorwasJ.K.Rowling.HereadallherbooksanddreamedofgoingtoHogwarts.ReadingmadeTom’slifefullofimaginationandjoy.【解析】一、单项选择题1.过去时间用过去式,go的过去式是went。2.主语是Mysister,第三人称单数用is。3.主语是Theboy,第三人称单数用has。4.过去时间用过去式,go的过去式是went。5.can表示能力,用于一般现在时。6.主语是Mymother,第三人称单数用reads。7.Whattime是特殊疑问句,用does。8.主语是Thegirl,第三人称单数用has。9.第一空是习惯性动作,用一般现在时goes;第二空是特定时间,用一般现在时goes。10.Whatdidyoudo是特殊疑问句,用did;watch的过去式是watched。二、填空题1.plays(主语是Mybrother,第三人称单数用plays)。2.went(lastafternoon是过去时间,用过去式)。3.doesn’tlike(主语是She,第三人称单数用doesn’tlike;likes是like的第三人称单数形式)。4.watched(lastnight是过去时间,用过去式)。5.do(I是第一人称,用do)。6.iscooking(now是现在进行时的时间状语)。7.didn’tgo(lastweekend是过去时间,用过去式;didn’t是don’t的过去式)。8.did,watch,watched(Whatdidyoudo是特殊疑问句,用did;watch的过去式是watched)。9.is(nextmonth是将来时间,用be动词原形)。10.plays(主语是Theboy,第三人称单数用plays)。三、判断题1.×(应该是bycar,bybike是错误的)。2.√(句子表述正确)。3.×(应该是sunny,rainy是错误的)。4.√(句子表述正确)。5.√(句子表述正确)。6.√(句子表述正确)。7.√(句子表述正确)。8.√(句子表述正确)。9.√(句子表述正确)。10.×(watchedTVanddidmyhomework是正确的,原句缺少and)。四、简答题1.Lastweekend,Iwenttothelibrarywithmyparents.Wereadbooksanddidsomeexercises.Intheafternoon,Iplayedwithmyfriendsinthepark.Itwasafunweekend.解析:描述过去周末的活动,包括去图书馆、读书、做练习、和朋友在公园玩耍,表达周末是愉快的。2.Inthemorning,Iusuallywakeupat6o’clock.Ibrushmyteeth,washmyface,andeatbreakfast.ThenIgotoschool.解析:描述早晨的日常活动,包括起床、刷牙洗脸、吃早餐、去学校,符合五年级学生的作息。3.MybestfriendisLily.Shehaslonghairandlikeswearingblueclothes.Sheisverykindandhelpful.Weoftenplaytogetherandstudytogether.解析:描述最好的朋友,包括外貌、性格、爱好以及和朋友的互动,符合五年级学生的社交情况。4.Afterschool,Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIreadbooksorwatchTV.SometimesIplaywithmyfriends.解析:描述放学后的活动,包括做作业、读书、看电视、和朋友玩耍,符合五年级学生的课后安排。5.Onweekends,Iliketosleepinthemorning.Intheafternoon,Igototheparkorvisitmygrandparents.Ialsospendtimewithmyfamily.解析:描述周末的活动,包括早上赖床、下午去公园或看望祖父母、和家人相处,符合五年级学生的周末安排。6.Myfamilyhasfourmembers.Myfatherisadoctor,mymotherisateacher,myolderbrotherisastudent,andIamastudent.Weloveeachotherverymuch.解析:描述家庭成员,包括父母、兄弟姐妹以及家庭关系,符合五年级学生的家庭情况。7.Ithinkreadingbooksisthemostinterestingthingtodo.Itcanhelpmelearnnewthingsandexpandmyknowledge.解析:表达对阅读的热爱,并说明阅读的好处,符合五年级学生的认知水平。8.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeateacher.IwanttoteachEnglishbecauseIlovethislanguageandIwanttohelpstudentslearn.解析:表达未来的职业理想,并说明原因,符合五年级学生的理想规划。五、应用题1.(1)Thewriterwenttothezoolastweekend.解析:根据文章第一句“Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.”得出答案。(2)Thewritersawlions,tigers,andelephants.解析:根据文章第二句“wesawmanyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,andelephants.”得出答案。(3)Thelionsweresleepinginthesun.解析:根据文章第三句“Thelionsweresleepinginthesun.”得出答案。(4)Thewriterfelthappy.解析:根据文章最后一句“Itookmanyphotosandhadagreattime.”得出答案。2.Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.IstartedlearningthepianowhenIwasfiveyearsold.Ipracticeeverydayafterschool.Iloveplayingclassicalmusic,especiallyBeethoven’scompositions.Playingthepianomakesmefeelrelaxedandhappy.解析:描述自己的爱好,包括开始学习的时间、日常练习、喜欢的音乐类型以及爱好带来的感受,符合五年级学生的表达能力。3.A:Hi,whatareyourweekendplans?B:Hi!ThisSaturday,I’mgoingtothecinematowatchanewmovie.LastSunday,Ivisitedmygrandparents.Howaboutyou?A:I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudy.Ialsovisitedmyauntl
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