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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年辽宁省大连市中山区部分校八年级(上)阶段检测英语试卷(10月份)一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。Asateenager,youmayalwaysfeellikeyourparentsdon'tgetyou.Maybeyoudon'twanttogotobedearly,buttheysay,"Bedtime!"Here'sthething:theygrewupinadifferenttimewithdifferentrules.Maybetheyworryaboutthingsyoudon'tevennotice.(1)______Buttherearewaystobuildabridgebetweenyouandthem.
Trytoputyourselfintheirshoes.Maybeyourparentsgrewupwithverystrictrules.Theymightthinkbeingstrictisthebestwaytoloveyou,evenifyoufeelit'sunfair(不公平).
Listencarefullywhenyourparentstalk.(2)______Inthisway,youcanlearnwhatreallymatterstothem.Thiswillhelpyouhaveagoodtalkwiththem.
Readbooksandwatchfilmsaboutfamilies.Instories,you'llseehowotherkidssolveproblemswiththeirparents.Youmightgetnewideastohelpyouathome.
(3)______Tellthemwhyyoubelievewhatyoubelieve.Speakcalmly—noshouting.Ifyoustilldon'tagree,that'sOK:Youcanagreetodisagreeandstillloveeachother.
Mostofall,rememberthis:(4)______Sometimes,theymakerulesanddon'ttellyouthereasonsbehindthem.That'stheirspecialwaytoloveyou.
A.Yourparentswanttoprotectyou.
B.Paymoreattentiontotheirfeelings.
C.Shareyourthoughtswithyourparents.
D.Askyourparentsandfriendsforadvice.
E.That'swhytheydon'talwaysunderstandyou.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。Everybody
pushed
him
away.With
a
big
black
birthmark
on
his
face,Thomas
never
had
any
friends.He
always
felt
very
(5)
.This
terrible
life
began
when
Thomas
went
to
school.However,everything
(6)
since
that
evening.
One
day
after
school,Thomas
was
sitting
in
silence
in
his
room.His
mother
handed
him
a
letter.
Dear
Thomas,
How
are
you?I'm
your
aunt.I
know
that
you
feel
(7)
because
of
your
birthmark,but
you
cannot
change
that.Instead
of
feeling
bad
for
your
looks,you
should
(8)
yourself.Go
to
do
surprising
things
that
would
change
everybody's
(9)
about
you.I
believe
in
you.
Thomas
felt
(10)
in
his
heart.After
that
day,Thomas
got
more
letters
from
other
family
(11)
,like
his
uncle
and
grandparents.They
all
encouraged
him
to
be
brave
to
do
what
he
wanted.Thomas
realized
there
were
so
many
people
(12)
for
and
loving
him.
With
the
encouragement,Thomas
performed
a
drama
on
his
School
Day.The
whole
school
cheered
for
his
wonderful
(13)
and
great
skills.Later
he
won
the
city's
acting
competition.He
became
more
and
more
confident.He
was
more
and
more
popular
among
his
classmates.
One
day,Thomas
found
an
unfinished
letter
and
a
box
full
of
letters
in
Mother's
room.He
read
(14)
one
by
one.He
realized
that
the
letters
were
Mom's
writing
and
understood
all
of
it.Many
years
later,as
a
successful
person,he
was
still
thankful
to
his
mother.5.A.satisfied B.lonely C.silent D.lovely6.A.remained B.happened C.stood D.changed7.A.glad B.sad C.relaxed D.scared8.A.putup B.lookup C.getup D.cheerup9.A.advice B.results C.opinions D.plans10.A.cold B.warm C.rainy D.cloudy11.A.classmates B.members C.friends D.teachers12.A.caring B.protecting C.hating D.refusing13.A.shape B.talent C.name D.menu14.A.it B.him C.her D.them三、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共32分。A
①Gettingalongwithothersisanimportantskillinlife.Itcanhelpusmakefriendsandlivehappily.Herearesomewaysonhowtogetalongwithothers.
②First,befriendly.Smileatothersandgreetthemwhenyoumeet.Afriendlyattitude(态度)canmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandwanttobeyourfriend.
③Second,listencarefully.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou,justlistentothem.Askquestionsifyoudonotunderstand.Thisshowsthatyourespectthem.
④Third,behelpful.Offertohelpotherswhentheyareinneed.Forexample,youcanhelpyourclassmateswiththeirhomeworkorhelpyourteachercarrybooks.Beinghelpfulcanmakeyoupopular.
⑤Fourth,communicateeffectively(有效沟通).Ifyouhaveaproblemwithsomeone,talktothemaboutit.Donotkeepittoyourself.Usekindwordsandtrytofindawaytogether.
⑥Gettingalongwithotherstakestimeandeffort(努力).Butifyoufollowthesetips,youwillbeabletomakemorefriendsandgetalongwellwitheveryone.15.Whyisgettingalongwithothersimportant?______A.Becauseitcanhelpusfindagoodjob.
B.Becauseitcanhelpusgetgoodgrades.
C.Becauseitcanhelpusmakefriendsandlivehappily.
D.Becauseitcanhelpusmakemuchmoney.16.Whatshouldyoudowhensomeoneistalkingtoyou?______A.Alwaysaskquestions. B.Listencarefully.
C.Walkaway. D.Talkaboutyourideas.17.Whatshouldwedoifwehaveaproblemwithsomeone?______A.Keepittoourselves. B.Talktothemaboutit.
C.Tellourteachers. D.Tellourparents.18.What'sthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?______A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥ C.①②③④⑤/⑥ D.①/②③④⑤⑥B
XuRuiyang,agirlfromKunming,canonlyuseherheadandhandstomove.Shecan'twalkonherown.Attheageof2,thedoctorsaidthatshecouldonlyliveforafewyears.
Hearingthat,herparentswereheartbroken.Butaftercrying,theystilltriedtoteachhermanyeasythings,likeopeningabookorputtingupherhands.Shelearnttouseherhead,mouthandhandstodoalotofthings.
Whenshelearnedtowrite,shecouldn'ttakeapenatfirst.Butafterhardwork,shecouldwriteabout500Chinesecharacters(汉字)beforeshewenttoschool.
Withherparents'help,Xuisasunnygirlnow."Ifwecan'tmakeherlivelong,wecanmakeherlifewide(宽的)"saidXu'sfather.Theyhadtripstomanyplacesallovertheworld.Herparentstrytomakeherlifewideandinteresting.
"Lifeisshortandproblemsarealwaysthere.ButIwillmakegooduseofmytimeandbeahappyperson."Xusaid.19.WhatdidthedoctorsayaboutXuRuiyang?______A.Xucouldn'tliveforlong. B.Xucoulduseherhandstomove.
C.Xucouldlivealonglife. D.Xucouldwalkquickly.20.Whichisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"heartbroken"?______A.忙碌的 B.悲伤的 C.高兴的 D.无聊的21.Whichistherightorderofthetext?______
a.Xucouldwriteabout500Chinesecharacters.
b.Xu'sparentstookhertogotothedoctorattheageof2.
c.Xuwenttomanyplaceswithherparents.
d.Xu'sparentstaughtherhowtousehead,mouthandhandstodothings.A.b-a-d-c B.b-d-a-c C.a-c-d-b D.a-d-c-b22.Accordingtothepassage,Xufeels______aboutherlife.A.hardandboring B.tiredandterrible
C.busybutfunny D.hardbuthappyC
①Intoday'sworld,communicationisveryimportantforteenagers.However,manyofthemfinditdifficulttocommunicatewell.So,howcanteenagerscommunicatebetter?
②First,listencarefully.Whensomeoneistalkingwithyou,stopwhatyou'redoingandlookatthem.Forexample,ifyourfriendsaresharingsomethingimportant,putdownyourphoneandfocusontheirwords.Thisshowsyourespectthemandareinterestedinwhattheysay.
③Second,express(表达)yourselfclearly.Usesimplewordstosaywhatyouthinkandfeel.Ifyou'reangrybecauseafriendborrowedyourbookwithoutasking,youcansay,"Ifeelunhappywhenyoutookmybookwithouttellingme."Don'tbeafraidtoshareyourtruethoughts.
④Third,usebodylanguage.Asmile,afriendlylook,oranodcanmakeyourwordsmorepowerful.Whenyousay"Yes"withabigsmile,itmakesothersfeelyouragreementmorestrongly.Sometimes,weneedtousebodylanguagemoreoften.
⑤Fourth,respectothers'opinions.Evenifyoudon'tagree,don'tinterrupt(打断).Youcansay,"Iseeyourpoint,butIthinkdifferently.Let'stalkaboutit."Thisway,youcanhaveagooddiscussionwithouthurtingothers.
⑥Finally,choosetherighttimeandplace.Don'ttalkaboutseriousthingswhenyourfriendisinahurry.Findaquietplacewhereyoucanbothfocusontheconversation.
⑦Goodcommunicationskillswillhelpteenagersmakemorefriendsandhavebetterrelationships.Sostartpractisingthesetipsnow!23.Whatshouldyoudowhenafriendsharessomethingimportant?______A.Keepusingyourphone.
B.Nodandsmileathim.
C.Stopotheractivitiesandlistentohim.
D.Shareyourownideaswithhim.24.HowdoesthewriterexplainhisideainParagraph3?______A.Bytellingastory. B.Byshowingasaying.
C.Bygivinganexample. D.Bylistingnumbers.25.Whichsituationisagoodchoicefortalkingaboutseriousthings?______A.Whenafriendisrunningtocatchabus.
B.Inanoisyplaygroundduringbreaktime.
C.Inaquietroomafterschool.
D.Whenafriendisbusydoinghomework.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.IdeasAboutMakingConversations
B.WaystoCommunicateBetter
C.ImportanceofCommunication
D.ProblemsinTeenagers'CommunicationD
①"AmIan'I'personoran'E'person?"Itisapopulartopictoday.ManypeoplearesocrazyaboutitthattheytakeapersonalitytestnamedMyersBriggsTypeIndicatortofindouttheanswer.
②ManypeoplefindMBTIuseful.Itgroupspeopleinto16types,whichstartwiththeletter"I"or"E",suchas"ENTJ""INFP"ormore."E"isshortfor"Extroversion"while"I"isshortfor"Introversion"."I'man'E'person.Ishouldgotothepartyandmakemorefriends.""I'man'I'person.I'dliketoworkbymyself.Icouldbeawriterinthefuture."Theybelievedifferenttypescanhelpthemmakedecisionsonactivities,jobs,orevenlifechoicesmorequickly.
③Buttherearealsoproblems.Somepeopletakethetestforasecondtimeandgetdifferentresults.Somepeoplefindithardtoanswersomequestions."IlikewatchingTVbymyself.ButIalsoenjoyplayingwithfriends.AmIan'I'personoran'E'person?"
④Whenyoutakeapersonalitytest,youmaythink,"Oh,that'sme."That'sbecausethedescriptions(描述)aregeneric.Theycanbeusedtodescribemanypeople.Researchhasfoundthatover50%ofpeoplegetadifferentpointwhentheyretakeMBTIjustfiveweekslater.Personalitiescanchangewithtime,andtheyarenotblack-or-white,scientistssay.Youmaybeintrovertednowbutbecomeextrovertedwhenyougetolder.Oryoucanbebothan"I"personandan"E"person.Don'tlabel(贴标签于)yourself!Studieshavealsoshownthatthetestisnotgoodattellingpeople'ssuccessindifferentjobs.So,don'ttakeittooseriously.27.AccordingtoParagraph2,ifyouarean"E"person,youmay______.A.liketocookmealsathomeonweekends
B.liketoreadbooksinthelibraryonvacation
C.liketowatchmovieswithapetdogonFridaynight
D.liketocelebratedifferentfestivalswithdifferentpeople28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"generic"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?______A.清楚的 B.通用的 C.特殊的 D.神奇的29.WhatistheproblemofMBTIaccordingtoParagraph3?______A.Peopledon'tbelievedifferenttypescanhelpthemmakedecisions.
B.Personalitiescanchangewithtime,buttheresultneverchanges.
C.Itishardforpeopletoanswersomequestions.
D.ManypeoplearecrazyaboutMBTI.30.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?______A.ToshowuswhatMBTIis. B.TotellwhetherMBTIisuseful.
C.TotellushowpeopleuseMBTI. D.ToshowhowmanypeopleuseMBTI.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Never
Give
Up:The
Story
of
Quan
Hongchan"Keeptrying,andyou'llmakeit.Nothingisoutofreachifyouputyourheartintoit."Thesewords,oncesaidbyasportslegend,perfectlyfitthestoryofQuanHongchanandthequalityofperseverance(毅力)sheshows.
QuanHongchanstarteddivingataveryyoungage.Whenshefirstjoinedthedivingteam,shewassmallerandlessstrongthanmanyofherteammates.Somepeopledoubtedifshecouldmakeitinthecompetitiveworldofdiving.ButQuandidn'tletthosewordsholdherback.Howdidshefacethemandsucceed?
Everyday,shewouldpracticedivingcountlesstimes.Whenshewasn'tsatisfiedwithherowndives,she'daskthecoachtoreplaythevideoandcorrecteverysmallmistake.Whetheritwasasunnymorningorarainyafternoon,shestucktohertraining.Thereweretimeswhenshefelttiredandwantedtotakeabreak,butshealwaysremindedherselfofherdreamtostandonthehighestpodium(领奖台).
In2021,attheTokyoOlympics,QuanHongchanamazedtheworld.Atjust14yearsold,sheperformed(表现)almostperfectlyinthewomen's10-meterplatformevent.Herdivesweresobeautifulthattheysurprisedeveryone.Shewonthegoldmedal,becominganinspirationforyoungathletesalloverthecountry.
QuanHongchan'sstorytellsusthatageanddisadvantagesatthebeginningdon'tmatter.Aslongaswehavethecouragetofaceourfears,keepworkinghard,andnevergiveup,wecanturn"Ican't"into"Ican".
(1)WhatchallengesdidQuanHongchanfacewhenshefirstjoinedthedivingteam?
(2)HowdidQuanHongchanencourageherselfwhenshefelttiredandwantedtotakeabreak?
(3)WhatdidQuanHongchanwinattheTokyoOlympicsin2021?
(4)WhatcanyoulearnfromQuanHongchan?Write30wordsormore.
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺,连贯。
We'reeighth-graders!We'rehappyandlovetolearn.Weneversay"impossible".Curiositymakesuswanttotrynewthings,andweknowtryingaloneisnotenough.Goodmethodstolearnmattermore.Insteadoffearinghardthings,wefacethem(1)
(brave).Challenges(挑战)helpusgetchancestodevelop(2)
(we)skills.
Wehaveplentyofenergy.Wecantrymanythings:studywithclassmates,playsportsorlearnhobbieswelike.Everymistake(3)
(teach)ustoimprove.Maybewegotamathproblemwrong,or(4)
classspeechdidn'tgosmoothly.That'sokay—wehelpeachother,sharingsmalltipstomakelearningfunand(5)
(use).
Tobeactive(6)
(learner),westaycuriousabouttheworldaroundus.Weaskquestions,look(7)
answers,neverstopgrowing.
Remember:Ittakestimeandhardworktobecome(8)
(good).(9)
ifwehaveagoodattitude(态
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