2026年天津市人教版八年级英语第10单元写作专项训练题试卷测试卷模拟卷

2026年天津市人教版八年级英语第10单元写作专项训练题试卷测试卷模拟卷一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.AccordingtothepassageinUnit10,whatisthemainreasonwhymanystudentschoosetostudyabroad?A.Toexperiencedifferentculturesandbroadentheirhorizons.B.Tofindbetterjobopportunitiesimmediatelyaftergraduation.C.Toearnmoremoneybyworkingpart-timeduringstudies.D.Toavoidthepressureofexamsintheirhomecountry.（解析：根据第10单元阅读材料，文章明确指出学生选择出国留学的主要原因是体验不同文化、开阔视野，故A正确。B选项虽然可能是部分学生的次要目的，但并非主要原因。C选项是部分学生的选择，但并非主流动机。D选项与文章观点相反，故排除。）2.Theteachersuggestedthatstudents______moretimepracticingspeakingEnglishtoimprovetheirfluency.A.spendB.spendingC.tospendD.spent（解析：固定搭配“suggestthatsb.dosth.”，从句动词用原形，故选A。）3.IfI______you,Iwouldtrytojointhedebateclubtoimprovemypublicspeakingskills.A.amB.wereC.beD.is（解析：虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反的假设，从句用“were”或动词原形，此处表示“如果我是你”，用were更符合语境。）4.Thearticlementionsthatmanyinternationalstudentsfinditdifficulttoadapttothenewenvironmentatfirst,butthey______itwithtimeandeffort.A.getthroughB.getoverC.getalongwithD.getawayfrom（解析：固定搭配“getoversomething”表示“克服困难”，符合句意。）5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“challenging”meaninthecontext?A.BoringB.ExcitingC.DifficultD.Relaxing（解析：根据上下文“manystudentsfinditdifficulttoadapt”，challenging意为“有挑战性的”，即“困难的”。）6.Theschoolmagazineisplanningtopublishanarticleaboutthebenefitsofstudyingabroad.Whowouldbethemostsuitablepersontowriteit?A.Astudentwhofailedallhisexamslastsemester.B.AstudentwhohasbeenstudyinginCanadaforthreeyears.C.Astudentwhoneverleaveshishometown.D.AstudentwhodislikesEnglish.（解析：文章主题是留学的好处，最有发言权的是有实际经验的学生，故B最合适。）7.ThepassagecomparestheeducationsystemsinChinaandCanada.Whatisthemaindifferencementioned?A.Theteachingmethods.B.Theexampressure.C.Thenumberofsubjects.D.Theschoolhours.（解析：根据第10单元文章对比，中国教育压力大，加拿大更注重实践，故B是核心差异。）8.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourwritingskills,whatshouldyoudoaccordingtotheadviceinthepassage?A.Writeonlywhenyouhavehomework.B.Copysentencesfromfamouswriterswithoutunderstanding.C.Practicewritingeverydayandaskteachersforfeedback.D.Avoidwritingbecauseit’stoodifficult.（解析：文章强调写作需要持续练习和反馈，故C正确。）9.Thegraphintheworkbookshowsthechangeinthenumberofinternationalstudentsoverthepastfiveyears.Whatcanweinferfromit?A.MorestudentsarechoosingtostudyinCanadanow.B.FewerstudentsstudyinCanadathanfiveyearsago.C.Thenumberofstudentshasstayedthesame.D.Thedataisnotreliable.（解析：根据图表趋势，近年来国际学生数量上升，故A正确。）10.Theteacheraskedtheclasstowriteashortessayabouttheirdreamjob.Whichstudent’stopicwouldbemostrelevanttoUnit10?A.Astudentwhowantstobeachef.B.Astudentwhodreamsoftravelingtheworld.C.AstudentwhoplanstostudyengineeringintheU.S.D.Astudentwhowantstoworkinabigcompanyimmediately.（解析：第10单元主题与留学相关，C选项最贴合，涉及教育选择。）二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Manystudentsfindit______tomakefriendsinanewcountrybecausetheydon’tknowthelocalcustoms.（参考答案：difficult）（解析：根据文章内容，跨文化交流存在障碍，故填difficult。）2.Thearticlesuggeststhatstudentsshould______theirtimewiselytobalancestudiesandhobbies.（参考答案：spend）（解析：固定搭配“spendtimedoingsth.”，此处省略doing，填spend。）3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youneedto______moreandspeakmoreoften.（参考答案：listen）（解析：文章强调听说读写并重，listening是基础技能之一。）4.Thepassagementionsthatsomestudents______homesicknessafterthefirstfewmonthsofstudyingabroad.（参考答案：experience）（解析：固定搭配“experiencehomesickness”，experience是动词。）5.It’simportantto______withdifferentpeopletolearnabouttheircultures.（参考答案：getalong）（解析：固定搭配“getalongwithsb.”表示“与某人相处融洽”。）6.ManyinternationalstudentsfindtheweatherinCanada______thanintheirhomecountries.（参考答案：different）（解析：文章对比了中加气候差异，different符合语境。）7.Theteachertoldusto______ourideasclearlyintheessaytogetagoodgrade.（参考答案：present）（解析：固定搭配“presentideas”，present是动词。）8.Somestudentschooseto______part-timejobstoearnmoneyfortheirstudies.（参考答案：takeon）（解析：固定搭配“takeonjobs”，takeon是动词短语。）9.Thearticlesaysthatstudentsshould______challengesinsteadofavoidingthem.（参考答案：face）（解析：文章鼓励积极面对困难，facechallenges是常见表达。）10.Ifyouwanttosucceedinyourstudies,youneedto______organizedandmanageyourtimewell.（参考答案：be）（解析：固定搭配“beorganized”，be是动词原形。）三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Accordingtothepassage,allstudentswhostudyabroadcaneasilymakefriendswithlocalpeople.（参考答案：False）（解析：文章提到makingfriendsischallenging，并非所有学生都能轻松做到。）2.Thegraphintheworkbookshowsthatthenumberofinternationalstudentshasdecreasedeveryyear.（参考答案：False）（解析：图表显示数量逐年上升，与题干相反。）3.Thearticlesuggeststhatstudentsshouldnotworkpart-timebecauseitwillaffecttheirstudies.（参考答案：False）（解析：文章认为适度兼职有助于时间管理，并非完全否定。）4.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourwritingskills,youshouldwriteonlywhenyouhavehomework.（参考答案：False）（解析：文章强调每日练习，而非仅依赖作业。）5.Theteachersaidthattheessayshouldbeatleast500wordslong.（参考答案：Notmentioned）（解析：题干信息未在文章中提及，无法判断。）6.ManystudentsfindtheeducationsysteminCanadamorerelaxedthaninChina.（参考答案：True）（解析：文章对比中加教育压力，加拿大更灵活。）7.ThepassagementionsthatstudentsshouldavoidspeakingEnglishtoimprovetheirfluency.（参考答案：False）（解析：文章建议多练习口语，避免此做法。）8.Thearticlesaysthathomesicknessisanormalpartofstudyingabroad.（参考答案：True）（解析：文章明确指出这是常见现象。）9.Ifyouwanttogetagoodjobaftergraduation,youshouldstudyabroadimmediately.（参考答案：Notmentioned）（解析：题干观点未在文章中明确支持。）10.TheteacherrecommendedthatstudentsreadmorebookstoimprovetheirEnglish.（参考答案：True）（解析：文章强调阅读输入的重要性。）四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Whatarethemainchallengesstudentsfacewhenstudyingabroad?（参考答案：-Languagebarriers-Culturaldifferences-Homesickness-Academicpressure-Findingpart-timejobs解析：根据文章列举的常见问题，分点回答。）2.HowcanstudentsimprovetheirEnglishspeakingskills?（参考答案：-Practicedailywithnativespeakersifpossible-JoinEnglishclubsorconversationgroups-Recordthemselvesspeakingandlistenforimprovements-Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes解析：结合文章建议，给出具体方法。）3.WhydosomestudentschoosetostudyinCanada?（参考答案：-Bettereducationsystem-Morerelaxedlearningenvironment-Moreopportunitiesforinternationalstudents-Beautifulnaturalscenery解析：根据文章对比，列举加拿大优势。）4.Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheyfeelhomesick?（参考答案：-Talktoteachersorcounselors-Makelocalfriends-Stayintouchwithfamilyviavideocalls-Joinschoolactivitiestodistractthemselves解析：结合文章建议，给出应对措施。）5.HowdoesthearticledescribetheeducationsysteminCanada?（参考答案：-Morefocusonpracticalskills-Lessexampressure-Moreopportunitiesforcreativity-Emphasisongroupprojects解析：根据文章对比，总结加拿大教育特点。）6.Whatarethebenefitsofstudyingabroad?（参考答案：-Personalgrowthandindependence-Careeropportunities-Culturalexperiences-Improvedlanguageskills解析：结合文章观点，列举留学优势。）7.Whyisitimportanttobalancestudiesandhobbies?（参考答案：-Reducesstress-Improvesfocusinstudies-Developsnewskills-Makeslifemoreenjoyable解析：根据文章建议，说明平衡的意义。）8.Whatadvicedoestheteachergiveaboutwritingessays?（参考答案：-Planyourideasbeforewriting-Useclearandlogicalparagraphs-Checkforgrammarmistakes-Getfeedbackfromteachers解析：结合文章和教师建议，总结写作要点。）五、应用题（每题3分，共24分）1.SupposeyouareastudentwhowantstostudyinCanada.Writeashortparagraph(about80words)explainingwhyyouchooseCanadaandwhatchallengesyouexpect.（参考答案：IchooseCanadabecauseitseducationsystemismorerelaxedandfocusesonpracticalskills.IhopetoimprovemyEnglishandexperiencedifferentcultures.However,Iexpectchallengeslikelanguagebarriersandhomesicknessatfirst.IwilljoinEnglishclubsandtalktoteachersifIneedhelp.解析：结合个人视角和文章内容，表达选择理由和预期挑战。）2.Imagineyouarewritinganarticlefortheschoolmagazineaboutthebenefitsofstudyingabroad.Writeashortintroduction(about100words).（参考答案：Studyingabroadisalife-changingexperienceformanystudents.Itnotonlyimproveslanguageskillsbutalsobroadensculturalhorizons.Studentscanmeetpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds,whichhelpsthemgrowpersonally.Althoughit’schallenging,therewardsareworthit.Thisarticlewillexplorewhymorestudentsshouldconsiderstudyingabroad.解析：围绕文章主题，突出留学价值，引出下文。）3.YourfriendisfeelinghomesickaftermovingtoCanada.Writeashortemail(about120words)toencouragehim.（参考答案：DearTom,Iknowyou’remissinghome,butit’snormaltofeelthisway.You’vealreadymadesomefriends,right?Tryjoiningtheschool’sinternationalclubtomeetmorepeople.Also,callyourfamilyoftentostayconnected.Remember,thisisagreatopportunitytolearnandgrow.You’lladaptsoon!Love,Lily解析：结合文章建议，给出具体安慰方法，表达鼓励。）4.Writeashortparagraph(about80words)describinghowyouwouldbalanceyourstudiesandpart-timeworkifyouwerestudyinginCanada.（参考答案：IfIstudiedinCanada,Iwouldmanagemytimebymakingadailyschedule.I’dprioritizehomeworkandattendclassesregularly.Forpart-timework,I’dchoosejobsrelatedtomystudies,liketutoring.Thisway,Icouldearnmoneywhilegainingexperience.Stayingorganizedwouldhelpmesucceedinbothareas.解析：结合文章观点，提出具体时间管理方案。）5.SupposeyouareinterviewingastudentwhohasstudiedinCanadafortwoyears.Writetwoquestions(about30wordseach)toaskabouthisexperience.（参考答案：6.WhatwasthebiggestchallengeyoufacedwhenyoufirstarrivedinCanada?7.Howhasstudyingabroadchangedyourfutureplans?解析：围绕文章主题，设计开放性问题。）8.Writeashortparagraph(about60words)explainingwhyit’simportanttogetfeedbackonyourwriting.（参考答案：Feedbackhelpsimproveyourwritingbypointingoutmistakesyoumightmiss.Italsogivesyounewideastomakeyouressaysbetter.Teachersandpeerscanofferdifferentperspectives,whichisvaluableforgrowth.Regularfeedbackiskeytobecomingabetterwriter.解析：结合文章建议，说明反馈的作用。）9.ImagineyouareorganizingaculturalexchangeeventbetweenChineseandCanadianstudents.Writeashortplan(about100words)forthefirstactivity.（参考答案：Thefirstactivitywi