2026届浙江宁波市镇海中学高三下学期模拟预测英语试卷21

2026届浙江宁波市镇海中学高三下学期模拟预测英语试卷21一、听力选择题1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A．Inaticketoffice.B．Inanairplane.C．Inabookshop.2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A．Findtheconferenceroom.B．Askforhelpfromareceptionist.C．Eatsomethingatthedininghall.3.Howmanypacksofpaperareneededforallgroups?

A．Six.B．Five.C．Four.4.Whydidthemandecideagainstshootingatthegoal?

A．Hewasinjured.B．Hefeltitwasunfair.C．Heheardthejudgewhistle.5.Whatdoesthemanneedrightnow?

A．Sometissues.B．Aglassofwater.C．Somemedicine.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.WhoisJinprobably?

A．Thewoman’steacher.B．Thewoman’sneighbor.C．Thewoman’sgranddaughter.7.WhyisthemaninBanff?

A．Heisonholidaythere.B．Heisteachingthere.C．Hehasmovedthere.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whereisthemangoingfirst?

A．Egypt.B．Nigeria.C．SaudiArabia.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A．Stopworryingaboutwork.B．Takestepstopreventdiseases.C．Trynottostayabroadfortoolong.10.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A．Heisaclientadvisor.B．Heisaprojectmanager.C．Heisahealthcareworker.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatdoesthewomanfindoutabouttheman?

A．Hishairisdifferent.B．Heseemstobemorestressed.C．Heismorerelaxedthanusual.12.Whattypeofbookhasthemanbeenreading?

A．Abookonmedicine.B．Abookonpsychology.C．Abookonphysicalfitness.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Co-workers.B．Husbandandwife.C．Doctorandpatient.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A．Robotsinelderlycare.B．Advancementintechnology.C．Differentmodelsofrobots.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofrobots?

A．Theyarefriendly.B．Theyareemotionless.C．Theyaredangerous.16.WhatarethebasictasksthattheJapaneserobotscancarryout?

A．Carryingpeoplearound.B．Walkingthedogs.C．Doingchores.17.Whathasthewomanignored?

A．Robotsdon’tgettired.B．Technologydevelopsveryfast.C．Thepopulationisagingrapidly.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whatwillthelistenersdoinonehour?

A．Rideinthewater.B．Watchafootballgame.C．Visitthehistoricstreets.19.Whatisthespeakergoingtododuringthetour?

A．Introducesportsteams.B．Tellsomehistoricalfacts.C．Sharestoriesoffootballfans.20.Whatisspecialabouttheboatsaccordingtothespeaker?

A．TheyaretheonlyboatstouringtheCharlesRiver.B．TheyareconstructedbytheNewEnglandPatriots.C．Theyareusedasawayofsportsvictorycelebration.二、阅读理解Whatmakesacitygreatfornature?TimeOutsurveyed24,000city-residentsworldwide,askingthemtoratetheircity’sgreenspacesandaccesstonature.Herearefourtop-ratedcities,basedonthepercentageoflocalswhoratedtheircity’sgreenspacesas“good”or“amazing”.

RankCityGreenSpacesScoreKeyFeature1Bath,UK94%PriorParkLandscapeGarden(18thcentury)2Chicago,USA89%WildMile—world’sfirstfloatingeco-park3Montreal,Canada88%MountRoyalPark—190hectares4Riga,Latvia87%47%ofcitylandisgreenspace●Bath(UK)—ThisquietBritishcitytookthecrownastheworld’sgreenestcityin2026.SurroundedbyGloucestershirecountryside,Bathisfilledwithbothsmallgardensandlargeparks.Thecityhasadopteda10-yeargreenplantoensureamoresustainableandnature-richfuture,usingparks,gardens,andevencanalsasgreencorridors.●Chicago(USA)—Nicknamed“thecityinagarden”,Chicagohasover600parksacross8,800acres.TheChicagoParkDistrictmanagesthesegreenspaces,whichincludenotonlytraditionalparksbutalsoinnovativeprojectsliketheWildMile,whereboardwalkswindthroughnativewetlandplants.●Montreal(Canada)—NamedafterMountRoyal,atriple-peakedhill,thisCanadiancitybalancescitylifewithnature.MountRoyalParkoffershikingandbikingtrailsinsummer,andcross-countryskiinginwinter,andishometoover180birdspecies.●Riga(Latvia)—Accordingtosatellitedata,thecityhas39percenttreecoverage.Aspartofitslong-termcommitmentundertheEU’s“GreenCityAccord(协议)”through2030,Rigahascommittedtoprotectingitsparkstofighttheurbanheatislandeffect.Thisphenomenonhappenswhenconcreteandtarmacincitiestrapmoreheatthanthecountryside,andRiga’sgreenspaceshelpcoolthingsdown.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutChicago’sWildMile?

A．Itisthelargestparkinthecity.B．Itfloatsonwaterasaneco-park.C．Itwasbuiltinthe18thcentury.D．Ithasover600differentparkswithinit.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoinMountRoyalParkinMontreal?

A．Enjoysummerhikingandbiking.B．Feedvariousbirdspecies.C．Experiencetheurbanheatislandeffect.D．Wanderboardwalksthroughnativeplants.23.WhatdoBathandRigahaveincommon?

A．Bothhaveparkswithalonghistory.B．Botharesurroundedbycountryside.C．Bothhavelong-termplansforgreenspaces.D．Bothusegreenspacestoconnectdifferentareas.Foryears,ShayTaylorwalkedthehallsofYaleNewHavenHospitalwithamopandcleaningcart,makingsurepatientroomswerespotless.Soon,she’llbewalkingthosesamehallswithastethoscope(听诊器)—thistimeasadoctor.Taylor’sjourneydidn’tfollowatraditionalpath.Aftergraduatinginthetop10percentofherclassathighschool,Taylorhadthepotentialtogofar,butshelackedproperguidance.Raisedbyasinglemother,neitherofthemknewaboutcollegefinancialaidorschoolapplications.At18,needingtoearnaliving,shetookajobasacleaneratYaleNewHavenHospital.Whatstartedasapracticaldecisionturnedintonearlyadecadeofhard,honestwork.Thenlifetookaturnthatwouldchangeeverything.Afteradevastatinghousefire,Taylor’smothersufferedseverelungdamageandbeganstrugglingtobreathe.Despiterepeatedhospitalvisits,doctorscouldn’tfindthecauseandevendismissedhersymptomsaspsychological.Desperateforanswers,Taylorreachedouttothehospital’sCEO,whoseofficesheoccasionallycleaned.Sheexplainedhermother’ssituationandaskedforhelp.Withindays,hermothergotanewmedicalteamandwasdiagnosedwithvocalcorddysfunction,arareoverlookedcondition.“IfIcouldbeavoiceformymom,”Taylorrealized,“maybeIcoulddothisforotherpatients.”ThatmomentinspiredTaylortobecomeadoctorandadvocateforpatientswhoweren’tbeingheard.However,theroadaheadwasn’teasy.Shestudiedcollegeandgraduatesciencecoursesalone,relyingonsimpleInternetsearchestoguideherway,allwhilekeepinghercleanerjobtosavemoneyformedicalschoolapplicationsandexamfees.Herdeterminationfinallypaidoff.TaylorwasacceptedintoHowardUniversityCollegeofMedicine,andrecentlyearnedaresidencyatYaleNewHavenHospital—theveryplacewhereherjourneystarted.“Iwouldhaveneverimaginedthis,”shesaid.“Tocomebacktothesameplace—itmeanseverything.”Now,she’spreparingtoreturnasananesthesiology(麻醉学)resident,readytocareforpatientsandensuretheirvoicesareheard.Andshehopesherstoryinspiresthoseuncertainabouttheirfuture.24.WhywasTaylorunabletocontinueherstudiesrightafterhighschool?

A．Shehadtotakecareofhersickmother.B．Shelackeddirectiononhereducationalpath.C．Herhighschoolgradeswerenotgoodenough.D．Hermotherknewlittleabouthowtopaythetuition.25.WhatmotivatedTaylortobecomeadoctor?

A．Herlong-termdream.B．Otherpatients’cases.C．Hermother’streatmentexperience.D．ThehospitalCEO’sassistance.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesShayTaylor?

A．Determinedandcaring.B．Independentandreserved.C．Modestandknowledgeable.D．Sympatheticanddemanding.27.WhatdoesTaylor’sexperienceshow?

A．Timeandtidewaitfornoman.B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C．Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.D．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.ChinatransformsintooneofthemostvitalhumanlandscapesinthemodernworldduringtheSpringFestivalseason.Oftendescribedastheworld’slargestannualmigration,itisnowevolvingintoapowerfulinternationaltourismphenomenon,attractinggrowingnumbersofforeignvisitorseagertoexperiencethecelebrationfirsthand.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantsocialoccasioninChineseculture.Itisnotconfinedtoasingledaybutextendsoverweeksofpreparationandcelebration.Rootedinvaluesoffamilyreunion,respectforeldersandrenewalofsocialbondsthatstretchbackthousandsofyears,itrepresentsfarmorethanaholiday;itisaculturalinstitution.FortheChinesepeople,returningtotheirhometownsbeforetheChineseNewYear’sEvereuniondinnerisbothamoralandemotionalresponsibility.Thefamilyremainsthenucleusofculturalandspiritualstabilityinasocietythathasrapidlyurbanized,andtheChineseNewYear’sEvedinner,wheregenerationsgatheraroundonetable,continuestobetheemotionalheartofthecelebration.TheSpringFestivaltravelrush,knownaschunyun,reflectsbothculturalcontinuityandeconomicvitality.In2026alone,authoritiesprojectedthatitcouldbethelargestSpringFestivaltravelrushinhistory,withcross-regionalpassengertripsexpectedtoreach9.5billion.Railwaytravelaccountedformorethan540milliontrips,whileairtravelcateredtonearly95millionpassengers.Thesefiguresarenotmerelylogisticalstatistics;theydemonstratethestrengthofChina’shouseholdeconomy,theintegrationofvastregionalnetworksandthecomplexityoftransportinfrastructure(基础设施),fromexpresswayscrossingmountainsandplainstotheworld’smostextensivehigh-speedrailsystemandinterconnectedairporthubs.Today,thispowerfulculturalenergyisnolongerexperiencedonlybylocals.Increasingly,internationaltravelershavearrivedtowitnessandparticipateinthesetraditions.Forforeignvisitors,witnessingthisscaleofmovementisitselfpartoftheexperience,offeringavividexampleofhowtraditionandmodernorganizationcoexist.AmidthisSpringFestivalholidays,Chinahasincreasinglypositioneditselfasaglobalholidaydestination.FlightbookingstoChinabyforeigntouristshadsurgedmorethan400percentcomparedwiththesameperiodlastyear.InternationalvisitorsaredrawnbytraditionalChineseNewYearcuisine,festivecustomsandtemplefairs,culturalperformancesandhandicrafts,uniquewinterlandscapesinnorthernChina,andwarm-weatherescapesinthesouth.28.WhatdrivesChinesepeopletoreturntotheirhometownsbeforetheSpringFestival?

A．Theneedtojointheworld’slargestannualmigration.B．Thedesiretoexperiencewinterlandscapesinthenorth.C．Theheartfeltandfamily-bounddutytoshareadinneronNewYear’sEve.D．Theinterestincombiningbeachholidayswithculturalperformances.29.Whatcanbelearnedfromthechunyunstatisticsin2026?

A．Mosttravelerspreferwarm-weatherdestinationslikeHainan.B．Morepeoplechoosetosettleinbigcitiesduringtheholiday.C．Airtravelhasbecomethemostpopularmeansoftransportation.D．China’stransportsystemandeconomyarehighlydeveloped.30.WhatcanbeinferredfromthesharpincreaseinforeignflightbookingstoChina?

A．Foreigntouristsarenolongerinterestedinurbantourism.B．SpringFestivaltraditionsareattractingmoreglobalvisitors.C．Thegrowthinairtravelismainlyduetodomestictourists.D．Chineseyouthprefertravelingabroadduringtheholiday.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．ThetourismboominbothnorthernandsouthernChinaduringSpringFestival.B．Therecord-breakingnumberofpassengertripsduringchunyun.C．TheculturalimportanceofSpringFestivalanditsriseasaglobalevent.D．TheroleoffamilyreunioninChina’surbanizationprocess.Astronautsonspacewalksmaysoonbeabletodrinktheirownurine(尿液),thankstoawaterfiltrationandrecyclingsystemthatcouldbereadyintimeforNASA’supcomingcrewedmissionstothemoon.WastewaterfromurineandsweatisalreadyrecycledontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS),butthehugeequipmentrequiredforthisdoesn’tfitinaspacesuit.NASA’scurrentsolutionistheMaximumAbsorbencyGarment,which,despitethetechnicalname,isessentiallyjustanadultdiaper(尿布)forcollectingurineandfaeces.Attheendofaspacewalk,thesediapersgointotheISS’swastesystem,eventuallybeingburntupinEarth’satmosphere—anunsatisfactorywasteofresources.ChrisMasonatCornellUniversityinNewYorksaysthecurrentsolutionisfineforspacewalksthattendtolastonlyafewhours,butincreasingactivityinspacemeansabettersolutionwillbeneeded.Heandhiscolleagueshavenowdevelopedan8-kilogramdevicearoundthesizeofashoeboxthatcanrecycleurine-collectedbyunisexexternalcatheters(导尿管)—with87percentefficiencythroughatwo-steposmosisfilter.Thepurifiedwateristhenreadytodrinkandcanbepipedintoanin-suitbag.Thishastheadditionalbenefitofensuringasteadysupplyofdrinkingwater:thecurrentNASAspacesuitsholdjustunderasinglelitre,whichisofteninsufficientforalongspacewalk.Theremaining13percentofthedrinkingwatercontentcan’tbeextractedandremainsinthefilter.“Ithoughtthiswouldhavebeendonealready,butit’snot,”saysMason.“Peoplethatarepushingthelimitsofhumanitywilloftentradediscomfortfortheopportunitytoexploreanentirelynewareaofscienceormedicine”.ThefiltrationtechniqueisthesameonethatisalreadyusedontheISS.Buttheteamsaysitiseasiertoextractwaterfrompureurineasitdoesn’tincludesoapsandchemicals,unliketheISSwastewater.Extractingwaterfromstoolisn’t“totallysolved”yet,butthisislessofalimitationbecauseastronautsoftenclaimtosimplyholdbowelmovementsinduringspacewalks,saysMason.Currently,thedeviceisamodeltestedonlyinthelaboratory,buthumantrialsthatincludecollectingurine,recyclingitanddrinkingtheresultingwaterwillbeginbyNovember.TheresearcherssaythedevicecouldbebuiltintonewversionsofspacesuitsthatareplannedforNASA’supcomingArtemismissionstothemoon.NASAhascontractedaprivatecompany,AxiomSpace,tobuilditsnewsuits,butthefirmdeclinedtoanswerNewScientist’squestionsabouthowitwouldbedealingwithhumanwaste.NASAdidn’trespondtoarequestforcomment.32.WhatisthemainproblemwiththecurrentISSwatersystemforspacewalks?

A．Itistoolargeandheavytobeintegratedintoaspacesuit.B．Itisnotdesignedtofitintocurrentspacesuits.C．Itneedscomplexchemicalstoprocesswaste.D．Itmaynotbesufficientforlongerspacewalks.33.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A．Longermissionsinspacecallforimprovedwastesystems.B．Atwo-stepfiltercanremovealmostallurinewaste.C．Anewlightweightdeviceturnsurineintodrinkingwater.D．Urinecollectionhasimprovedwithnewexternalcatheters.34.WhatisMason’sattitudetowardthecurrentwastemethodduringspacewalks?

A．Itworksfineforshortmissionsbutneedsimprovement.B．Itisperfectlyadequateandrequiresnofurtherchanges.C．Itisacceptableasastronautsarewillingtoendurediscomfort.D．Itrepresentsasignificantstepforwardinspacetechnology.35.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthenewurine-recyclingdevice?

A．Itwillreplacetheadultdiapercurrentlyusedonspacewalks.B．AxiomSpaceisconsideringintegratingitintotheirspacesuits.C．Ithasundergonelaboratorytestingwithhumanparticipants.D．Itwilllikelybeusedinfuturespacesuitsformoonmissions.ChasingcolorsWhenyougrowtoofamiliarwiththecityyoulivein,it’seasytooverlookthesceneryduringyourdailywalks.Butwhatifyournextfootstepcamewithasmalltwist—followingaspecificcolorasyourguide?Thisidea,knownasa“colorwalk”,hasrecentlygainedpopularityonsocialmediabothinChinaandabroad.36Asthetrendspreads,manynetizenshavebegunsharingphotosonline,whilesomecitieshavereleasedcolor-walkguidesforresidents.37InShenzhen,Guangdongprovince,forexample,thosesearchingforpinkmightfindbougainvilleainShenzhenInternationalGardenandFlowerExpoPark,ortrumpet-shapedflowersalongparksandroads.38Butbeyondthecolorsthemselves,thissimpleactivitymayalsoleadtounexpecteddiscoveries.39“Afterawholedayofcolorwalking,theworldfeltbrandnew,”onenetizenwroteonSinaWeibo.“PlacesIusedtooverlooksuddenlyseemedworthnoticing—ayellowbicycleunderatree,orayellowtaxiparkedbehindahouse.”40Sometimes,allittakesisasinglecolortoturnanordinarywalkintoasmallactofrediscovery.

A．Participantschooseasinglecolorandchallengethemselvestospotobjects,buildings,andsceneryinthathuealongtheway.B．InYichang,Hubeiprovince,nearly40,000squaremetersofrapeseedblossomsformabrightyellowseabeneaththebluesky.C．Manyfindthatthisfocusedobservationbringsbackasenseoffreshnesstofamiliarroutes.D．Thispracticeturnsanordinarywalkintoamoreengagingandmindfulexperience.E．Itencouragespeopletoseetheirsurroundingsfromadifferentangle.F．Citygovernmentsarealsousingthistrendtopromotelocaltourism.G．TheideawasfirstintroducedbyanartistintheUnitedStates.三、完形填空Thebusrattled(格格作响)overthemuddyroads,finallystoppinginfrontofasmall,weatheredschoolhouseinthemountainsofSouthernAnhui.AsavolunteerteacherfromHefei,Ihadarrivedwithhighhopes,armedwithlaptops,projectors,andalessonplanfullof41digitalactivities.Iwasreadytobringthe“future”tothesechildren.However,realityhithardonthefirstday.Theelectricitywas42,cuttingoffmyprojectormid-sentence.Thestudents,shyand43,staredattheirworn-outtextbooks,unwillingtomakeeyecontact.Mycarefullyprepareddigitalslideswereuseless.Feeling44,Idismissedtheclassearlyandsatontheporch,watchingtherainwashoverthegreenhills.Anoldlocalteacher,Mr.Zhang,approachedmewithawarmsmile.“Youbroughtthemtheworldthroughscreens,”hesaid45,“buttheyneedtofeeltheworldaroundthemfirst.”Hehandedmeahandfulofseeds.“Tomorrow,let’strysomethingdifferent.”Thenextmorning,insteadofopeninglaptops,wewenttotheschoolgarden.Mr.Zhangshowedthestudentshowtoplanttheseeds.Atfirst,theywerehesitant,butastheirhands46thesoil,achangeoccurred.AquietgirlnamedMeisuddenlyspokeup,pointingoutaworm.“It’smakingatunnel!”sheexclaimed.Hereyes,oncedowncast,nowshonewith47.Seeingthis,I48myplanagain.Weusedstickstomeasureplantgrowth,turningmathintoagame.WecollectedleavestolearnEnglishvocabulary,matchingwordslike“vein”and“edge”to49objects.Theclassroomwallsseemedtodisappear.Thestudentsweren’tjustlistening;theywere50,questioning,andcreating.Oneafternoon,Meihandedmeadrawing.Itdepictedourgarden,withabigsunsmilingdown.Ontheback,shehadwritteninbrokenEnglish:“Thankyouforseeingus.”Inthatmoment,mydefinitionofeducationshifted.IrealizedIhadn’tcomehereto51themwithtechnology,buttoconnectwiththemthrough52.Truelearningisn’taboutthe53toolsweuse;it’saboutthefirewelightinastudent’sheart.AsIleftthevillageamonthlater,theroadwasstillmuddy,butmyheartfelt54.Ihadarrivedwantingtoteachthemaboutthefuture,buttheyhadtaughtmeaboutthe55ofthepresent.41.A．simpleB．boringC．advancedD．traditional42.A．stableB．cheapC．unreliableD．free43.A．curiousB．reservedC．excitedD．noisy44.A．amusedB．relievedC．proudD．frustrated45.A．sadlyB．gentlyC．coldlyD．secretly46.A．washedB．touchedC．coveredD．avoided47.A．curiosityB．fearC．angerD．sadness48.A．abandonedB．followedC．printedD．hid49.A．fakeB．plasticC．brokenD．real50.A．copyingB．ignoringC．engagingD．waiting51.A．impressB．helpC．testD．control52.A．distanceB．silenceC．natureD．theory53.A．oldestB．fanciestC．cheapestD．ugliest54.A．heavierB．colderC．calmerD．fuller55.A．valueB．costC．endD．lack四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The2026SpringFestivalGalafeaturedastunningperformancecalled“MartialBOT”,whererobotsperformedTaiChialongsidehumanmasters.ThisshowhighlightedtheperfectblendoftraditionalChinesecultureandmoderntechnology.Therobots,56(equip)withadvancedsensors,couldmimicthesubtlemovementsofTaiChiwithremarkable57(precise).58amazedtheaudiencemostwastheinteractionbetweenthehumansandmachines.Itseemedasiftherobotsunderstoodthephilosophybehindthemartialarts.Expertssaythisperformancesignalsanewerawheretechnologyservesnotjustasatool,59asapartnerinculturalinheritance.Anhui,known60itsrichculturalheritage,hasalsostartedsimilarprojects.InHuangshan,visitorscannowuseARglassestoseetheancientpinetrees“comealive”andtelltheirstories.Thisinnovativeapproachmakesculture61(access)totheyoungergeneration.However,sometraditionalistsworrythatrelyingtoomuchontechmightdilute(稀释)theauthenticityoftheculture.Yet,asoneinheritorputit,“Traditionisnotastaticrelic;itisalivingriver62flowsforward.”Aslongasthecorespiritremains,theformcanchange.Thesuccessof“MartialBOT”provesthatwhentraditionmeetsinnovation,theresultcanbe63(true)magical.Lookingahead,moresuchcollaborations64(expect)toappearacrossChina.ThegoalistolettheworldseeaChinathatisbothancientandmodern,rootedinhistoryyetembracingthefuture.Itisajourneyofconfidence,65(show)theworldouruniqueculturalcharm.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，你校将于下个月举办“科技赋能文化”（TechnologyEmpoweringCulture）校园艺术节。请你代表学生会给外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件，邀请他担任活动的评委。内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.活动内容（如AI绘画展、传统戏曲数字化表演等）；3.期待他的参与。注意：1.写作词数应为100个左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Smith,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语