2026年中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案(广东省)

2026年中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案(广东省)一、单项选择题（每题1.5分，共30分）1.Whichcityisknownasthe“FlowerCity”inChina?A.ShanghaiB.GuangzhouC.BeijingD.Shenzhen答案：B2.Thekapok,orcottontreeflower,istheofficialcityflowerof____.A.GuangzhouB.ZhuhaiC.FoshanD.Dongguan答案：A3.CantonTowerisafamouslandmarkin____.A.GuangzhouB.ShenzhenC.HongKongD.Zhuhai答案：A4.WhichofthefollowingistraditionallyregardedasaCantonesedish?A.PekingRoastDuckB.SweetandSourPorkC.MapoTofuD.KungPaoChicken答案：B5.Inahotel,“check-in”meansto____.A.leavethehotelB.registeratthefrontdeskC.orderroomserviceD.paythebill答案：B6.Ifatouristhaslosttheirpassportduringatour,theguideshouldfirst____.A.contactthelocalpoliceandreportthelossB.ignorethematterandcontinuethetourC.lendthetouristsomemoneyD.askanothertouristtogiveuptheirpassport答案：A7.“PleaseproceedtoGate8forboarding.”Theword“proceed”isclosestinmeaningto____.A.stopB.goforwardC.returnD.wait答案：B8.ThePearlRiverflowsthrough____.A.GuangzhouB.ChengduC.Xi’anD.Wuhan答案：A9.Theproverb“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”advisestouriststo____.A.stayinthehotelB.respectlocalcustomsandbehaveaslocalpeopledoC.visitonlyRomeD.learnLatinbeforetravelling答案：B10.WhichofthefollowingUNESCOWorldHeritagesitesislocatedinGuangdongProvince?A.KaipingDiaolouandVillagesB.TheGreatWallC.TheForbiddenCityD.WestLake答案：A11.Theidiom“adropintheocean”means____.A.somethingverylargeB.somethingverysmallincomparisonwiththewholeC.akindofseafoodD.asuddenevent答案：B12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ifhearrivedearlier,hewouldhavecaughtthetrain.B.Ifhehadarrivedearlier,hewouldhavecaughtthetrain.C.Ifhewouldarriveearlier,hehadcaughtthetrain.D.Ifhearrivesearlier,hewouldhavecaughtthetrain.答案：B解析：本句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用haddone，主句用wouldhavedone。13.Thetourguidesuggestedthattourists____anumbrellabecauseitmightrain.A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.took答案：C解析：suggest后接that从句时，从句谓语用shoulddo，should可省略，故用动词原形take。14.TheCantoneseexpression“饮茶”isoftenrenderedintoEnglishas“____”.A.drinkteaB.YumChaC.teatimeD.hottea答案：B解析：在国际旅游语境中，饮茶通常音译为YumCha，以保留粤式早茶文化色彩。15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalingredientinCantonesecuisine?A.freshseafoodB.oystersauceC.yoghurtD.gingerandscallion答案：C16.TheGuangdong-HongKong-MacaoGreaterBayAreaincludes____majorcities.A.3B.5C.7D.11答案：D17.Intourism,theabbreviation“ETA”usuallystandsfor____.A.EstimatedTimeofArrivalB.ExtraTravelAllowanceC.EmergencyTransportAreaD.EuropeanTourismAssociation答案：A18.Thelocalguideshouldbefamiliar____theculturalbackgroundoftheattraction.A.toB.withC.forD.at答案：B19.BaiyunMountaininGuangzhouisoftenpraisedasthe“lungofthecity”becauseit____.A.isshapedlikealungB.providesalargegreenareaandfreshairC.hasahospitalontopD.wasonceamedicalcentre答案：B20.Whentranslating“请保管好您的贵重物品”intoEnglish,themostappropriateversionis____.A.Pleasetakecareofyourvaluablebelongings.B.Pleasebuyvaluablegoods.C.Pleaseleaveyourvaluableshere.D.Pleasetakeawayallyourmoney.答案：A二、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。KaipingDiaolouandVillages,(1)inGuangdongProvince,wereaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin2007.Theterm“diaolou”(2)fromChineseandmeans“watchtower”.Thesebuildingswere(3)constructedbetweenthelate19thcenturyandtheearly20thcentury.ManywerefundedbyoverseasChinese(4)returnedfromSoutheastAsia,NorthAmericaandAustralasia.ThediaoloucombinedChinesearchitecturaltraditions(5)Westernstyles,whichmadethemunique.Theyservedboth(6)defensivestructuresandresidentialhouses.(7)the1920sand1930s,over3,000diaolouwerebuiltinKaiping.Today,fewerthan1,800remain(8)goodcondition.Visitorscanadmirethe(9)decorationssuchasRomancolumns,stainedglassandcarvedreliefs.Atourguideshould(10)visitorsnottotouchtheexhibits.Thebesttimetovisitis(11)springorautumn,whentheweatherismild.Togetthere(12)Guangzhou,youcantakeanintercitybusorahigh-speedtrain.Thejourney(13)abouttwohours.Afterarrival,visitorscanbuyan(14)ticketattheentrance.Thescenicareaisopen(15)8:00a.m.to5:30p.m.A(16)guideisrecommendedbecausethehistoryiscomplex.DiaolouarenotonlyarchitecturaltreasuresbutalsosymbolsoftheoverseasChinese(17)totheirhomeland.In2007,UNESCO(18)theculturalvalueofthesebuildings.Localauthoritieshave(19)greateffortstopreservethem.Sustainabletourismisencouragedto(20)thebalancebetweendevelopmentandprotection.1.A.locatedB.locatingC.belocatedD.locate答案：A2.A.derivesB.isderivedC.derivedD.deriving答案：A3.A.mostB.mostlyC.almostD.nearly答案：B4.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A5.A.withB.toC.forD.by答案：A6.A.asB.forC.likeD.of答案：A7.A.InB.AtC.OnD.During答案：A8.A.atB.inC.withD.of答案：B9.A.elaborateB.elaboratelyC.elaborationD.elaborated答案：A10.A.remindB.rememberC.recallD.warn答案：A11.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.or答案：B12.A.fromB.toC.atD.by答案：A13.A.takeB.takesC.spentD.costs答案：B14.A.entryB.entranceC.enterD.entering答案：B15.A.fromB.betweenC.atD.during答案：A16.A.localB.locallyC.localeD.location答案：A17.A.contributionB.contributionsC.contributingD.contributor答案：B18.A.recognizedB.wasrecognizedC.hasrecognizedD.hadrecognized答案：A19.A.madeB.doneC.takenD.gave答案：A20.A.keepB.keepupC.maintainD.remain答案：C解析：本文介绍开平碉楼与村落的历史与旅游价值。第2题derivesfrom表示“源自”；第4题先行词overseasChinese指人且从句缺主语，用who；第6题serveas意为“充当”，为固定搭配；第7题inthe1920sand1930s为固定表达；第11题either...or...连接并列结构；第13题journey作主语，谓语用takes；第18题主语UNESCO与recognized为主动关系，用一般过去时recognized。其余题目依据上下文逻辑与固定搭配作答。三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Passage1Sinceancienttimes,GuangdonghasplayedakeyroleinChina’smaritimetrade.Guangzhou,knownhistoricallyasCanton,wasoneofthestartingpointsoftheMaritimeSilkRoad.FromtheHanDynastyonward,Chinesesilk,ceramicsandteawereexportedthroughGuangzhoutoSoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandEastAfrica.Inreturn,spices,ivoryandglasswarewerebroughtback.IntheTangDynasty,Guangzhoubecameoneoftheworld’sbusiestports.Thearrivalofforeignmerchantsalsobroughtnewreligionsandculturalelements.Today,Guangdongcontinuestobeamajorhubforinternationaltrade.TheCantonFair,heldtwiceayearinGuangzhou,attractsbuyersfromaroundtheworld.VisitorscanexploretheNanyueKingMuseumandtheMaritimeSilkRoadMuseuminYangjiangtolearnmoreaboutthishistory.1.Accordingtothepassage,Guangzhouwashistoricallyknownas____.A.CantonB.GuangdongC.NanyueD.Yangjiang答案：A2.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTexportedfromChinaviatheMaritimeSilkRoad?A.silkB.ceramicsC.teaD.ivory答案：D3.InwhichdynastydidGuangzhoubecomeoneofthebusiestportsintheworld?A.HanDynastyB.TangDynastyC.SongDynastyD.MingDynasty答案：B4.WhateventheldinGuangzhoutodayreflectsitsroleininternationaltrade?A.CantonFairB.OlympicGamesC.WorldExpoD.FilmFestival答案：A5.TheMaritimeSilkRoadMuseumislocatedin____.A.GuangzhouB.KaipingC.YangjiangD.Shenzhen答案：C解析：本篇主要考查事实定位。第2题ivory在文中属于从海外带回的货物，不是出口品；第3题原文明确提到intheTangDynasty；第5题原文提到MaritimeSilkRoadMuseuminYangjiang。Passage2CantoneseoperaisatraditionalperformingartpopularinGuangdong,HongKong,MacaoandoverseasChinesecommunities.ItwasinscribedonUNESCO’sRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityin2009.Cantoneseoperaperformancescombinesinging,acting,martialartsandacrobatics.Theperformerswearelaboratecostumesandheavymake-up.ThestoriesoftencomefromChinesehistory,folkloreandclassicalnovels.Traditionalperformancescanlastforhours,butmodernshowsareusuallyshorter.InGuangzhou,visitorscanenjoyCantoneseoperaattheGuangzhouCantoneseOperaArtCenter.LearningCantoneseoperarequiresyearsoftraining,especiallyinvoicecontrolandmovements.6.WhenwasCantoneseoperainscribedontheUNESCOlist?A.2007B.2008C.2009D.2010答案：C7.CantoneseoperadoesNOTtypicallyinclude____.A.singingB.martialartsC.acrobaticsD.figureskating答案：D8.ThestoriesofCantoneseoperausuallycomefrom____.A.sciencefictionB.ChinesehistoryandfolkloreC.modernnovelsD.Westernplays答案：B9.WherecanvisitorsenjoyCantoneseoperainGuangzhou?A.GuangzhouCantoneseOperaArtCenterB.CantonTowerC.BaiyunMountainD.ChimelongParadise答案：A10.Accordingtothepassage,modernCantoneseoperashowsareusually____.A.longerthantraditionalonesB.shorterthantraditionalonesC.heldonlyinHongKongD.performedwithoutcostumes答案：B解析：本篇文章结构清晰，答案均可直接定位。第7题figureskating不属于粤剧表演形式；第10题原文指出modernshowsareusuallyshorter。四、翻译（英译汉5题，每题3分；汉译英5题，每题3分，共30分）英译汉1.ThePearlRiverDeltaisoneofthemostdynamiceconomicregionsinChina.答案：珠江三角洲是中国最具活力的经济区域之一。2.Pleasekeepyourpersonalbelon