南宁市2027届普通高中毕业班（高三）摸底测试 英语试卷（含答案详解）+听力音频

【高三英语第1页（共8页）】南宁市2027届普通高中毕业班摸底测试英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 2026.10注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，用黑色水性笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。双击音频mp3图标，打开听力音频：第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Hisgloves. B.Hisbustickets. C.Hispens.2.WhatdoesMarydislikeabouthernewbike?A.Itsheavyweight. B.Itsslowspeed. C.Itshighprice.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank. B.Inasupermarket. C.Inarestaurant.5.Howwillthewomangotothemuseummostprobably?A.Onfoot. B.Bytaxi. C.Bybus.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.Whodidtheticketsoriginallybelongto?A.Jaden. B.Sue. C.Julia.7.WhatisJadengoingtodofirst?A.Fixthecar. B.Watchanewplay. C.Callhisdad.【高三英语第2页（共8页）】听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。8.HowdidJakefeelbeforethecompetition?A.Satisfied. B.Nervous. C.Confused.9.WhatisJake'sattitudetowardsstrictdailytraining?A.Favorable. B.Doubtful. C.Uninterested.听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoesMikemeanbysaying“Maybeit'sasign”?A.Hefailedtheexamonpurpose.B.Heshouldtaketheexamagain.C.Thefailuredirectshimtoanewpath.11.Whatisthewoman'sconcern?A.Mike'slackofexperience.B.Mike'smoneyandmarketrisks.C.Mike'sageandfamilyresponsibilities.12.WhatisMike'sfinaldecision?A.Totakeonsmallprojects.B.Togiveupphotography.C.Toprepareaninterview.听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toreportrecentsales. B.Topraiseadepartment. C.Toaskforapromotion.14.Whendidthewomanstarttoworkforthecompany?A.Oneyearago. B.Threeyearsago. C.Twentyyearsago.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Sheisexcellentinsales.B.Sheisnotverycooperative.C.Sheshowsstrongleadership.16.WhatwillthewomandowiththemannextFriday?A.Haveanothertalk. B.Adjustthebudget. C.Trainthenewstaff.听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。17.WhocansignupfortheDiscoveryCamp?A.Five-year-olds. B.Seven-year-olds. C.Nine-year-olds.18.Whichactivitydoesthefive-dayprogramorganize?A.Campingoutdoors. B.Feedinglocalbirds. C.Creatinguniquemaps.19.Whatareallcampersrequiredtobring?A.Mountainbikes.B.Lunchanddinner.C.Adoctor-signedmedicalform.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Changesofcampschedules.B.Informationaboutprograms.C.Safetyrulesofsummercamps.【高三英语第3页（共8页）】第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APortfolioPlusProgramThePortfolioPlusPrograminvitesseniorhighschoolstudentstotakecollege-levelartanddesigncourses.WithguidancefromSamFoxschool'steachers,you'llworkthroughoutourthree-weekprogramtodevelopastrongcollectionofworksthatishelpfulforcollegeadmission.CurriculumEachweekdaymorning,you'llattendDrawingFundamentals,whereyou'llusevariousmediatolearnthefundamentalsofline,composition,form,spaceandmodeling.Demonstrationsandillustratedlecturesenrichstudiosessions.Duringtheafternoonsession,you'llpursueyourchoiceofoneofthethreefollowingcourses:●CommunicationDesign:Positionedatillustrationandinteractiondesign,thiscoursewillteachyouvisualproblem-solvingusingelementsoftwo-dimensionaldesign,likecomposition,colorandimagemaking.●FashionDesign:Thecoursefocusesontherelationshipbetweenclothingandcontemporaryculture.You'llbeginbylearningtoillustrateyourdesignstwo-dimensionally.Drawingstranslateintowearableartworks,withafocusonconstruction,proportion（比例）andform.●StudioArt:Thecourseexplorestechniquesandstrategiesforworkingacrossdisciplinesinvisualart.Withanemphasisonexperimentation,thecoursewillexplorehowtheinterrelationofform,content,materials,andprocessgivesworkitsmeaning.Also,we'llbringyouparticipantstosometopmuseums,galleries,andhistoricsitesinthecity.Application●StudentsapplyfortheprogramonlinethroughSlate,theprogram'sonlineapplicationsystem.●Requirementsincludeanessay,aletterofrecommendation,optionalsamplesofyourwork,andanapplicationfeeof$35.Tuition（学费）Thetuitionoftheprogramis$6,557.Uponacceptancetotheprogram,a$250nonrefundabledeposit（partofthetuition）willberequiredbyDecember31st.Ifyouhavequestions,pleasecontactcourtney.cushard@.21.Howcanstudentsbenefitfromtheprogram?A.Learntipsongainingcollegecredits.B.Improvetheirchancesofcollegeadmission.C.Receiveguidancefromfamousartists.D.Findopportunitiestoworkpart-time.22.Whichcourseteachestranslatingdrawingsintowearableartworks?A.DrawingFundamentals. B.CommunicationDesign.C.FashionDesign. D.StudioArt.23.Howmuchshouldastudentpaytoattendtheprogram?A.$6,842. B.$6,557. C.$6,592. D.$6,807.BThousandsrushedtheWestinthesettlementera,chasinglandandprosperity.Fewofthosehopefulhomesremaintoday.ButjustoutsideSheridan,Wyoming,standsarareexception:TheStoneHouse,asandstonehomebuiltin1898thatappearsfrozenintime.So【高三英语第4页（共8页）】far,thehomehashadeightowners.Inhistory,itwitnessedthehardshipsofdrought,theagriculturalcollapseandtheGreatDepression.Hardtimeshitmanyoftheowners,butthehouseitselfhassurvived.Thehome'snewestownerisBrianNix,whosayshewasdrawntothiscornerofWyomingafteranear-fatalillnessin2015.Nix'sillnesslefthimfeelingthathewasbeingcalledtoanotherplaceonearth.Yearafteryear,herestlesslysoughtsuchaplacebutinvain.UntilonebeautifuldayinJune,hestoodinfrontofTheStoneHouse.Lookingatahousefromatimesolongpastbutsowell-preserved,hefeltitwaslikestandinginfrontofamiracle.Hishearttoldhimitwas“TheOne”.Nixhasabackgroundinconstruction,soheknewexactlyallthatthisoldhouseneededwasforhumansnottointervenetoomuch.Nixislookingatopportunitiestorestorethehomewithminimumchanges.Heevenbringsbacktheitemsthatoncebelongedtothehouse.Hedoesn'tknowwhatelsewillbeuncoveredatTheStoneHouse.Buthedoesknowwhateverelsehedoesfindwilljustaddtothemysteryofthishome.Today,theSheridanCommunityLandTrustisgratefultoNixforhisforesightandcommitmenttopreservingtheStoneHouse.Hiseffortsensurethatthishome'sstoriesofhardship,resilience（恢复力）andeverydayWyominglifewillcontinuetoliveon.IfNixhashisway,it'saview——andastory——thatWyomingiteswillgettoenjoyforanother1,000yearstocome.24.WhatmakesTheStoneHousespecial?A.Ithasremainedlargelyunchangedovertime.B.Itsymbolizedprosperityinlocalculture.C.Ithashadeightownerssincethe19thcentury.D.ItwasbuiltduringtheGreatDepression.25.HowdidNixfeelwhenseeingthehouse?A.Amused. B.Honored. C.Struck. D.Stressed.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutNix'srestorationofthehouse?A.Herepairsitwithsomeconstructionworkers.B.Herebuildsitwithoutturningtoexperts.C.Herestoresitwiththeoriginaldesignplan.D.Hepreservesitwithoutover-disturbingit.27.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthehouse'sfuturefromthelastparagraph?A.Itwillbemanagedbythegovernment.B.Itshistorywillbepasseddownforages.C.Itwillinspirelocalpeople'scommitment.D.ItsfutureisguaranteedbytheLandTrust.CWhydowekeeppets?Formanyfamiliestoday,petsareoftenregardedas“oneofthefamily”.However,twocenturiesago,keepingpetswastheprivilegeoftherich.Whileincreasingwealthhasenabledmorepeopletokeepanimals,thisalonecannotexplaintheriseinpetownership.Surveysshowemotionalattachment.Thispassioncomesfromournature,asevenearlytribes（部落）keptanimalsascompanions.Asabiologist,Igrewupwithoutpets.However,mywifeintroducedmetodogsandcats,andshowedmethejoytheycouldbring.AsIspentmoretimeobservingtheminanewway,Idiscoveredthattheirbehaviorsareamixofwildinstincts（本能）andhabitslearnedfromhumans.Itmademerealizethatbiologyalonecannotfullyexplainthis.Wemustalsoconsidertheowners'minds.Mostownerstalktotheirpetsaslittlepeople.Ourbrainsnaturallyprojecthumanintentionsandemotionsontopets.Sometimestheseprojectionsareaccurate,butoftentheyareimaginative.Whenexpectationsarenotmet,wefeeldisappointed.Theseunconscious【高三英语第5页（共8页）】projectionsoftenshapehowweinterpretourpets’behavior,sometimesleadingustomisunderstandwhattheyareactuallycommunicating.Thisrealizationledto“anthrozoology”.Inthe1980s,afewofuscoinedthetermtostudythe“human-animalbond”.WeestablishedtheInternationalSocietyforAnthrozoology.Today,studentscanearnqualificationsinthisfieldfromuniversitiesworldwide.Itbringstogetherbiologists,psychologistsandscientiststostudyourrelationshipswithanimals.Ihavebeenwritingthisbookforovertwentyyears.ThemoreIstudiedpetowners,themorefascinatedIbecame.Interestingly,thoughpetslosttheirpracticaluses,theirnumbersactuallyexploded.Ourfascinationwiththemrunsdeeperthanfashion.Usingvarioussourcesandmyownresearch,Iexaminedthescientificreasonsforkeepingpets.Thisbookistheresult.28.Accordingtoparagraph1,whydopeoplekeeppets?A.Tosatisfyanaturalneed. B.Todisplaytheowners’wealth.C.Tocontinueapasttradition. D.Tocooperatewithanimals.29.Whatcanwelearnaboutowners’talkingtotheirpets?A.Itenricheshumanimagination. B.Itshapeshumanemotions.C.Itpromoteshumanwell-being. D.Itreflectshumanthoughts.30.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefieldofanthrozoology?A.Itdevelopedquicklyinthe1980s.B.Itinvolvesdifferentfieldsofstudy.C.Itmainlydealswithfamilypets.D.Itoffersbiologyqualifications.31.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph5?A.Howthisbookcameintobeing.B.Whenpeoplestartedkeepingpets.C.Whatcausedpetnumberstorise.D.Whypetslosttheirpracticaluses.DBossesfedupwithcandidateghosting（人间蒸发）andlookingthroughthousandsofapplicationsmayhaveanewassistantforthetoughselectionprocess:usingartificialintelligence（AI）tointerviewtheapplicants.Andthetoolsarebenefitingjobseekersaswell,accordingtonewresearchledbytheUniversityofChicagoBoothschoolofBusiness,Manyhiringmanagersareatthemercyofcatfishing,wherefinalcandidatesacceptajobofferonlytonevershowup.However,itisn'tjustapplicantswhoareengaginginghosting;it'sbecomeaworkplacepracticeonbothsides.AseparateGlassdoorstudyfoundthataround27%ofapplicantsneverevenheardbackaftercompletingafinalroundinterview.Whengiventhechoice,78%ofjobapplicantspickedtheAIintervieweroverahumanrecruiter（招聘人员）.ApplicantsinterviewedbyanAIvoiceagentwere12%morelikelytoacceptajobofferthanthosescreenedbyhumaninterviewers,accordingtotheanalysis.Plus,candidatesscreenedbythetechnologyweremorelikelytoactuallystarttheirjobsandstickaroundformorethan30days.WhyisAIwinningathiring?Theresearchersfoundthatthesetoolswereabletocovermoregroundininterviewsbecausethey'reabletogettothepoint.Asaresult,applicantscanproducericheranswers.ApplicantswhospoketoAIrecruitersreceivedjoboffersin9.73%ofthecases,comparedto8.7%underhumanrecruiters.Foryoungerjobseekers,usingarobotinaninterviewprocessmaynotbesuchascaryfeeling.Havingstudied,communicatedandworkedlargelyonline,manyarealreadycomfortablewithdigitalinteractions,makingAIinterviewersseemlikeanaturalextensionofthatexperience.【高三英语第6页（共8页）】ButwhileAIinterviewershaveprovedtohelpjobseekerssucceedinlandingarole,noteveryoneissoacceptingofthenewtechnology.Candidatesratedtheinteractionasless“natural”comparedtotalkingwithahuman.In7%ofthecases,theapplicantsencounteredtechnicalissues.Andabout5%ofapplicantsevenendedtheirinterviewsoncetheyrealizedtheywerespeakingwithAI.32.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“catfishing”underlinedinparagraph2?A.Escapingworkstress. B.Breakingone'spromise.C.Hidingone'sidentity. D.Acceptinganinvitation.33.WhatadvantagedoAIinterviewershave?A.Theyoffermoredetailedresponses.B.Theyaremorefriendlyandnatural.C.Theycreatealivelieratmosphere.D.Theymakeinterviewsmoreeffective.34.WhatdoyoungerjobseekersthinkofAIinterviewers?A.Acceptable. B.Annoying. C.Complicated. D.Creative.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.JobSeekers’PassionforAIInterviewing B.TheTrendofFutureInterviewingC.TheRiseofAIinInterviewing D.ChallengesinAIInterviewing第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It'seasytoassumethatachievingaconsistentlycleanhomerequiresmarathoncleaningsessions,butactuallymaintainingacleanandtidyspaceoftencomesdowntosmall,consistentactions.36It'sanexcellentexampleofsettingsimplemicro-habits,whichallowsyoutocreateayear-roundtidyhomewithoutstress.Fifteenminutesfeelsmanageablebecauseitremovesthementalbarrierof“Idon'thavetimetoclean”andreplacesitwitharealisticcommitmentyoucankeepeachday—smallbutconsistentactions.37Asaresult,messeswon'tpileupandturnintomajorcleaningprojects.Thinkofitasmaintenance（维护）,notdeepcleaning.You'resimplyresettingyourspaceeachday,ensuringitnevergetsoutofcontrol.So,howdoesitwork?Thefollowingideascanhelp.38Onedaymightbethekitchen,anotherdaythelivingroom,andthenextdaycanbethebathroom.Youcanalsocarryouttaskslikewipingsurfaces,orcleaninguponejunkdraweratatime.Consequently,everypartofyourhomereceivespropercarethroughouttheweek.Pairyour15-minuteclean-upwithsomethingyoualreadydoeachday.Forexample,wipethetableandloadthedishesafterdinner,ordooneloadoflaundryrightwhenyougethomefromwork.Butremembertosetatimerandstopwhenitgoesoff.39Getthewholehouseholdinvolved.Atidyhomeiseasiertomaintainwheneveryoneparticipates.Assignage-appropriatetaskstochildrenorquickresponsibilitiestootheradultsinthehousehold.40Whencleaningbecomesashareddailyroutine,itfeelslighterandmoresustainable.A.Focusononeareaortaskatatime.B.Donedaily,thosesmalleffortsaddup.C.Thisiswherethe15-minutedailyclean-upcomesin.D.Don'tskipthedailycleaningjustbecauseyou'rebusy.E.Overtime,youmayfindsomeareasneedextraattention.F.Knowingthere'saclearendpointkeepsthetaskfromfeelingendless.G.Evenfiveminutesofeffortfromeachpersoncanmakeabigdifference.【高三英语第7页（共8页）】第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Volunteeringhasgivenmeopportunitiestoconnectwithpeopleinmeaningfulways.Oneexperienceinparticular,duringtheSeniorCitizensDaycelebration,41asoneofthemostinfluentialmomentsI'vehadwhilevolunteering.Duringthe42,movingfromtabletotableofferingdrinksandsnacks,Itookmomentsto43witheachperson,askingabouttheirdayandlisteningtotheirstories.Atoneofthetables,Imetawomanwhoquietlysatalone.I44myselfandbeganaconversationwithher.Atfirst,ourdiscussionwas45.Wetalkedaboutthefoodsandweather,butaswecontinuedtalking,shetoldmethatsherarely46visitorsandoftenfeltlonelyasshehadnofamilyorrelativesnearby.Her47andvulnerability（脆弱）deeplytouchedme,informingmethatsometimeswhatpeopleneedmostissomeonewillingto48themandacknowledgetheirpresence.Sincethatday,I'vemadeitapersonal49tovisitheratleastonceaweek.Sometimeswetalkaboutherlifeandthememoriesshehasfromyearspast.Othertimeswetalkabouteverydaythings.50,wejustsit,enjoyingaquietmomenttogether.Allthisservesasaremindertoherthatsheisn't51andthatsomeonecaresabouther.Overtime,Irealizehowmuchthesevisits52tobothofus.Forher,thetimetogetherhelpsrelieveher53,whileforme,theexperienceisapowerfullessonin54.Itteachesmethatsometimesthesmallestactions,likegivingsomeoneyourtimeand55,canhavethegreatestimpact.41.A.startsout B.passesby C.standsout D.buildsup42.A.event B.plan C.game D.conference43.A.debate B.cooperate C.consult D.communicate44.A.blamed B.introduced C.controlled D.convinced45.A.abstract B.difficult C.casual D.friendly46.A.received B.expected C.joined D.welcomed47.A.patience B.insistence C.respect D.honesty48.A.protect B.entertain C.accompany D.comfort49.A.promise B.challenge C.hobby D.principle50.A.Constantly B.Occasionally C.Eventually D.Generally51.A.replaced B.misunderstood C.forgotten D.judged52.A.mean B.relate C.appeal D.belong53.A.confusion B.depression C.tiredness D.loneliness54.A.education B.empathy C.gratitude D.devotion55.A.expression B.explanation C.appreciation D.attention第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TravelinginChinahasbeenoneofthemosttransformativeexperiencesofmylife.Iwillsharemyjourney,56（highlight）twouniqueaspectsofChineseculture.Oneofthemostmemorableaspectsoflivingtherewasthesafetyensured.Ifeltcomfortablewalkingaroundatanyhourofthedayornight.Iespeciallyfound57（I）enjoyingwanderingthroughnightmarkets,wheretheatmosphere58（be）livelyandenjoyable.Theopennessofthestreetsandthefriendlinessofthepeopleencouragedmetostrikeupconversations59buildconnections.ThesenseofcommunityIexperiencedwasheart-warming,as60（local）oftenlookedoutforoneanother.【高三英语第8页（共8页）】ThefoodlandscapeinChinawasanotherdelightfulaspectofmyjourney.Fromstreetfoodstallstoupscalerestaurants,the61（diverse）ofdishesavailablewasincredible.Idiscoveredauthentic（地道的）Chinesecuisine,62isvastlydifferentfromwhatisoftenservedinWesterncountries.Eachmealwas63uniquejourney,filledwithflavorsandingredientsthatwerebothfamiliarandentirelynew.Asavegetarian（素食者）,Iinitiallythoughtitwasdifficult64（explore）menusfullofmeat-centricdishes.However,Ibecame65（adventure）,tryingdishesIhadneverconsideredbefore,leadingtonewtastesandexperiencesthatbroadenedmyappreciationforChinesecuisine.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，外教Kate计划下个月在学校举办一场英语戏剧节，届时学生将表演经典英语短剧。请给Kate写封邮件，内容包括：（1）建议设计宣传海报；（2）自荐负责海报制作。注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearKate,Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIcametocollege,Idiscoveredvideogamesasawaytorelax.Thevirtualworldgavemeafeelingofcontrolandsuccessthatseemedhardtofindinreallife.Myroommatesofteninvitedmetostudytogether,butI'dsay“onemoreround”—whichusuallyturnedintothreeorfour.Gradually,gamingstartedtotaketimeawayfrommystudy.Istayeduplateplaying,wokeuptired,andstruggledtoconcentrateinclass.Imadeupexcusestoaskforleavefromthemorninglectures,tellingmyselfI'dcatchuplater.ButIdidn't.Assignmentspiledup,andIendedupdoingtheminarushatthelastminute.Mygrades,onceaboveaverage,begantodrop—notfailing,butclearlylower.IknewIwasspendingtoomuchtimegaming,yetItoldmyselfIcouldstopwheneverIwanted.ButeverytimeItriedtocutback,theattractionofthenextroundpulledmebackin.Ifeltstuckbetweenthescreenandmystudy.Thenonemorning,Igotanemailfrommyacademicadvisor.Itwasanacademicwarning—mygradepointaverage（GPA）hadbeenbelow2.5fortwosemestersinarow.GPAisona4.0scale.Usually,2.0istheminimumtopass,and3.0oraboveisconsideredgood.Ihadtomeetmyadvisorandmakeastudyplanwithinamonth.Thewordsshockedme.Thatnight,Isatatmydeskwithoutturningonthegame.Ilookedatmycalendar—misseddeadlines,unreadchapters,andblanknotebooks.Isawmyreflectioninthedarkscreen:tiredandguilty.AquestionI'dbeenavoidingcametome:IsthisreallywhoIwanttobe?Ihadnoanswer,butforthefirsttime,Iwasreadytofindone.注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thenextmorning,Iwalkedintomyadvisor'soffice.Amonthlater,Ibegantoseechangesinbothmylifeandstudy.【高三英语·参考答案第1页（共6页）】南宁市2027届普通高中毕业班摸底测试·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）题号12345678910答案CAACBCCBAC题号11121314151617181920答案BACBAABACB阅读（共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分）题号21222324252627282930答案BCCACDBADB题号31323334353637383940答案ABDACCBAFG完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）题号414243444546474849505152535455答案CADBCADCABCADBDA篇本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了面向高中生的三周大学艺术设计项目PortfolioPlusProgram，包括它的课程介绍、申请事项和费用。21.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“WithguidancefromSamFoxSchool'steachers,you’llworkthroughoutourthree-weekprogramtodevelopastrongcollectionofworksthatishelpfulforcollegeadmission.”可知，该项目通过提供指导帮助高中生建立优秀的作品集，对学生的大学申请有帮助。故选B。22.C细节理解题。文章对FashionDesign这门课程的介绍中提到了“Drawingstranslateintowearableartworks...”。故选C。23.C细节理解题。根据Application部分中“Requirementsincludeanessay,aletterofrecommendation,optionalsamplesofyourwork,andanapplicationfeeof$35.”和Tuition（学费）部分中“Thetuitionoftheprogramis$6,557.”可知,这个项目总共需要支付：35+6,557=6,592美元。故选C。B篇本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了主人公Nix和怀俄明州一栋历经风霜但仍保存完好的老房子之间的故事。24.A推理判断题。文章第一段提到，前往西部追求兴旺发达的人们曾经建造了大量房子，而这些房子中只有很少能留存到现在。TheStoneHouse就是其中之一，它就是这样一个例外。它建于1898年，看起来似乎时间在其身上定格了。它见证了许多困难：干旱，农业衰败，经济大萧条。它的历任主人们受到了这些困难的打击，但它存活了下来，一直保留到现在。可见，这栋房子的特别（special）之处在于，这么多年过去了，它仍然总体上保存完好。故选A。【高三英语·参考答案第2页（共6页）】25.C推理判断题。文章第二段提到，Nix多年以来都在寻找一个理想中的地方，但都无果。在一个风和日丽的下午，他看见了这栋房子——历经了这么久的时间仍然保存得这么完好，他感受到自己似乎是站在一个奇迹面前。他的内心告诉他：这就是我要找的。据此可知，他被这所房子吸引、打动了。故选C。26.D推理判断题。文章第三段提到，Nix知道这栋古老的房子需要的是不被人为干预太多，所以他对这栋房子做出的改变是尽可能少的（minimumchanges）。他甚至带回了一些曾经属于这栋房子的老物件。颇有“修旧如旧”的意味，也就是尽量保持房子原来的样子，不要过度干扰这栋房子本身。故选D。27.B推理判断题。文章最后一段提到，Nix的努力确保了这栋房子的故事能够继续存活下来。他所做的一切很有远见。他让当地人能够在未来的一千年继续欣赏这栋房子的故事。故选B。C篇本文是一篇说明文。主要探讨了人类养宠物的深层原因，介绍了“人类与动物关系学”的兴起，并引出作者写书的目的。28.A推理判断题。根据第一段中“Thispassioncomesfromournature,asevenearlytribes（部落）keptanimalsascompanions.（这种热情源于我们的本性,甚至早期部落也饲养动物作为伴侣。）”以及“……thisalonecannotexplaintheriseinpetownership.（仅凭财富无法解释养宠物的增加）”可知，人类饲养宠物是出于本性/自然需求。故选A。29.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“Mostownerstalktotheirpetsaslittlepeople.Ourbrainsnaturallyprojecthumanintentionsandemotionsontopets....Theseunconsciousprojectionsoftenshapehowweinterpretourpets’behavior（大多数主人像对待小孩一样和宠物说话。我们的大脑自然地将人类的意图和情感投射到宠物身上……这些无意识的投射往往塑造了我们如何解读宠物的行为）”可知，和宠物说话反映了人类自身的思想和情感投射。故选D。30.B推理判断题。根据第四段中“Itbringstogetherbiologists,psychologistsandscientiststostudyourrelationshipswithanimals.（它汇集了生物学家、心理学家和科学家来研究人类与动物的关系。）”可知，该领域涉及多个不同学科。故选B。31.A段落大意题。根据第五段中“Ihavebeenwritingthisbookforovertwentyyears...Iexaminedthescientificreasonsforkeepingpets.Thisbookistheresult.（我写这本书已经二十多年了……我研究了养宠物的科学原因。这本书就是结果。）”可知，该段主要交代了作者写这本书的缘由和成书过程。故选A。D篇本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了AI面试官在招聘中的应用，分析了其优势、年轻求职者的态度以及面临的挑战。32.B词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Manyhiringmanagersareatthemercyofcatfishing,wherefinalcandidatesacceptajobofferonlytonevershowup.（许多招聘经理任由catfishing摆布,最终候选人接受了工作邀请却从不出现。）”并结合下文“……applicantswhoareengaginginghosting（求职者玩失踪）”可知,“catfishing”在此处指代接受offer却不入职的违约行为。故选B（违背承诺）。33.D推理判断题。根据第四段中“Theresearchersfoundthatthesetoolswereabletocovermoreground....ApplicantswhospoketoAIrecruitersreceivedjoboffersin9.73%ofthecases,comparedto8.7%underhumanrecruiters.（研究人员发现这些工具能覆盖更多领域……与AI招聘人员交谈的求职者获得工作邀请的比例为9.73%，而与人工招聘人员交谈的求职者获得工作邀请的比例为8.7%。）”可知，AI面试官让面试招聘的效率更高（makeinterviewsmoreeffective）。故选D。34.A推理判断题。根据第五段中“Foryoungerjobseekers,usingarobotinaninterviewprocessmaynotbesuchascaryfeeling.Havingstudied,communicatedandworkedlargelyonline,manyarealreadycomfortablewithdigitalinteractions...（对于年轻求职者【高三英语·参考答案第3页（共6页）】来说，在面试过程中使用机器人可能没那么可怕。由于大部分学习、交流和工作都在网上进行，许多年轻人已经习惯了数字互动）”可知，年轻求职者认为AI面试是可以接受的（Acceptable）。故选A。35.C主旨大意题。本文全面聚焦AI在面试领域的应用。第一段引出AI面试官；第二段介绍其背景（应对catfishing）；第三至第五段详细阐述AI面试的优势（提高效率、年轻人接受度高）；第六段客观指出其面临的挑战（部分人不接受、技术问题）。标题需涵盖“AI”与“面试”这两个核心词。因此,正确答案为C.TheRiseofAIinInterviewing。A选项“求职者对AI面试的热情”以偏概全，忽略了雇主的视角和挑战；B选项“未来面试的趋势”过于宽泛；D选项“AI面试中的挑战”仅概括了最后一段的内容，不能涵盖全文。七选五本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了每日15分钟清洁法：通过专注区域、结合日常习惯、全家参与的微习惯，轻松维护家居整洁，避免将打扫房屋变成耗时大扫除。36.C根据上文“actuallymaintainingacleanandtidyspaceoftencomesdowntosmall,consistentactions”和下文“It'sanexcellentexampleofsettingsimplemicro-habits,whichallowsyoutocreateayear-roundtidyhomewithoutstress.”可知,C项（这就是每日15分钟清洁的用武之地。）承接上文，下文对C项作进一步说明，且下文中“micro-habits”呼应C项中“15-minutedailyclean-up”。37.B根据上文“Fifteenminutesfeelsmanageablebecauseitremovesthementalbarrierof‘Idon'thavetimetoclean’andreplacesitwitharealisticcommitmentyoucankeepeachday——smallbutconsistentactions.”和下文“Asaresult,messeswon'tpileupandturnintomajorcleaningprojects.”可知,B项（每天坚持,那些小努力就会积少成多。）进一步说明上文,并引出下文的结果。B项中的thosesmallefforts指代上文中“smallbutconsistentactions”。38.A根据下文内容可知，本段是围绕每次专注于一个区域或一项任务展开的。A项（每次专注于一个区域或一项任务。）可以概括本段内容。39.F根据上文“Butremembertosetatimerandstopwhenitgoesoff.”可知,F项（知道有明确的终点会让任务不显得无穷无尽。）解释了设定计时器的心理作用，符合逻辑。40.G根据上文“Atidyhomeiseasiertomaintainwheneveryoneparticipates.Assignage-appropriatetaskstochildrenorquickresponsibilitiestootheradultsinthehousehold.”和本段标题可知，G项（每个人哪怕付出五分钟的努力也能带来大的改变。）与上文构成递进关系，且符合本段主旨。完形填空本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在一次老人节志愿活动中，遇到了一位孤独无依的老妇人，后来作者每周定期去探望她，两个人一起谈论回忆和日常生活，偶尔只是静静坐着。这些微小的善举既缓解了老人的孤独，也教会作者同理心的重要性。41.C根据上文“Oneexperienceinparticular”和下文“asoneofthemostinfluentialmoments”，以及第二段对那次经历的描述可知，作者觉得那次经历作为其经历的最有影响力的瞬间之一尤为突出（standsout）。42.A根据上文提到“duringtheSeniorCitizensDay”可知,这是一个为老年人举办的活动（event）。43.D根据下文“askingabouttheirdayandlisteningtotheirstories”可知,作者在与人交流（communicate）。44.B根据上文“Imetawomanwhoquietlysatalone”和下文“andbeganaconversationwithher”可知,作者并不认识这位老妇人,所以先做自我介绍（introducedmyself）。45.C根据下文“Wetalkedaboutthefoodsandweather,butaswecontinuedtalking”可知,一开始作者和老妇人讨论的是现场的食物和天气这样随意的（casual）话题。46.A根据下文“o