2026-2027学年上学期蚌埠市怀远县部分学校八年级英语10月学情检测卷（译林版）（含答案）

2026-2027学年上学期蚌埠市怀远县部分学校八年级英语10月学情检测卷（译林版）八年级英语（译林版）注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesTomlikemostabouttheschoollife?2.Whatwillthemangivetohisforeignfriend?3.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofherbestfriend?A.She'sfatterthanher.B.She'skind.C.She'stallerthanher.4.WhatwillthegirlstudyinAustralia?A.Westernfood.B.Computerscience.C.Thelocalculture.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theirfavouriteclubs.B.Theirfavouritesports.C.Theirfavouritejobs.II.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemancommunicatewithhisfriends?A.Bymeetingwithfriends.B.Bywritingemails.C.ByWeChat.7.Whydoesthewomanliketalkingwithfriendsfacetoface?A.Becauseshethinksitmakesherfeelclosetoherfriends.B.Becauseshedoesn'thavecommunicationapps.C.Becauseshehasenoughtime.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.WhatoftenremindsPeteroftheolddays?A.Theoldsongs.B.Theoldtoys.C.Theoldpictures.9.HowwasPeter'slifeinprimaryschool?A.Hard.B.Busy.C.Interesting.10.WhatdidPeterusetodoafterschool?A.Playping-pong.B.Dochores.C.Studywithhisfriends.III.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WhichclubispopularintheUSmiddleschool?A.TheReadingClub.B.TheComputerClub.C.TheHomeworkClub.12.Whendostudentsusuallygototheclub?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.13.Whydotheygototheclub?A.Becausetheyneedaquietplacetostudy.B.Becausetheydon'thavecomputersathome.C.Becausetheirteachersaskthemtoreadingroups.14.Whoaretheretohelpstudents?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Classmates.15.Whatcanstudentsdowhentheygohome?A.Chatwithfriends.B.Watchfilms.C.Playgames.IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Betty'sgoodfriendsLucySheisa(n)____16____girl.Sheenjoys____17____andplayingbadminton.RickHeandBettybecomefriendsin____18____.Heishard-workingand____19____,andlovesreadinginhisfreetime.Healwaysgetsbetter____20____thanBettyandLucy.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Theidiom"Mengzi'smothermovedthreetimes"tellsofamotherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebest____forherchild.A.collectionB.environmentC.communicationD.language22.Youshouldbe____evenwhenyoumeetdifficultiesinyourlife.A.carelessB.carefulC.sleeplessD.cheerful23.Betty'seyesarebiggerthan____.A.IB.meC.mineD.My24.Thereason____manystudentspreferonlinelearningisthatitoffersgreaterflexibility.A.becauseB.whichC.inwhichD.why25.—SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers.—Yes,theyaretryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmers____theirlives.A.loseB.improveC.produceD.provide26.—Iplantopractiseplayingtheviolineveryday,______.Idon'thavemuchfreetime.—Youcouldmakegooduseofyourmorningbreak.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Also27.Ithinktherewillbe______becauseoffewertrees.A.morepapersB.fewerpapersC.lesspaperD.morepapers28.Thenewmoviewas______exciting______thelastonewewatchedtogether.A.notas;soB.notas;asC.notsuch;asD.as;notas29.I______backheretomorrowatthistime.Pleasedon'tbelateagain.A.comeB.amcomingC.willcomeD.came30.—WhatcanIdotobettermyEnglish,MrWu?—Well,Ithinkyoushould______whatteacherssayinclass.A.takeabreakB.payattentiontoC.bepatientwithD.getonwellwithⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AMynameisLisa.I'manexchangestudentfromtheUK.NowIamstudyinginamiddleschoolinBeijing.Iamgladtofindthattherearemany____31____betweenChineseschoolsandBritishschools.InmyschoolintheUK,wedon'thavetowearschooluniforms.Buthere,allthestudents____32____thesameuniformseveryday.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasboring,butnowIthinkit'sgood.Wedon'tneedto____33____aboutwhattoweareverymorning.Thesubjectsherearealsodifferent.IntheUK,wecan____34____someofourfavouritesubjects.Buthere,mostsubjectsarecompulsory.However,therearemanykindsofafter-school____35____forus.Wecanjoindifferentclubsafterclass.IjoinedtheCalligraphyClub.It's____36____interestingandIcanlearnalotaboutChineseculture.Anotherbigdifferenceismy____37____time.IamnotveryfamiliarwithChineseyet,soIneedmoretimetodomyhomework.Iusuallyspendtwohoursfinishingmyhomeworkeveryday.ButintheUK,Icanfinishmyhomework____38____anhour.Lifehereisbusybutcolourful.Iam____39____tohavethechancetostudyinChina.Iammakingmorefriendsand____40____moreaboutthisbeautifulcountry.31.A.seatsB.differencesC.messagesD.problems32.A.wearB.dressC.haveD.try33.A.talkB.hearC.worryD.know34.A.changeB.chooseC.showD.share35.A.lessonsB.matchesC.activitiesD.exams36.A.reallyB.earlyC.quicklyD.safely37.A.dinnerB.homeworkC.sleepingD.playing38.A.ofB.toC.inD.with39.A.sorryB.afraidC.luckyD.sad40.A.readingB.learningC.speakingD.writingBLastyear,Ihadabigargumentwithmybestfriend,Lisa.Oneday,sheborrowedmyfavouritestorybookand____41____ittohercousinwithouttellingme.Iwasveryangrybecausethebookwasabirthdaygiftfrommygrandma.Wedidn'ttalktoeachotherforaweek.Ifelt____42____,butIdidn'twanttosaysorryfirst.Ithoughtitwashermistake.Oneday,ourEnglishteacher____43____astoryabouttruefriendshipinclass.Thestorytoldusthatgoodfriendsshouldunderstandeachother.Afterclass,Ithoughtalot.____44____thatIwasalsowrong.Ididn'taskherwhyshedidthatbeforegettingangry.Maybeshehadherownreason.Thatafternoon,I____45____anotetoherandsaidsorryformyrudeness.Tomysurprise,Lisaalsosaidsorrytome.Shesaidhercousinwasillandwantedtoreadthebook,andshewastoobusytotellme.Shefeltsorryfornot____46____mefirst.Fromthenon,ourfriendshipbecame____47____thanbefore.____48____learnedthatcommunicationisveryimportantinfriendship.Whenwehaveproblems,weshouldtalkaboutthem____49____insteadofkeepingquiet.Everyonemayhavedisagreementswithfriends.Themostimportantthingistofacetheproblempositivelyandtryto____50____it.Atruefriendshipwillbecomestrongerafteryougothroughdifficulties.41.A.lentB.borrowedC.keptD.bought42.A.happyB.excitedC.sadD.relaxed43.A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.talked44.A.hopedB.thoughtC.forgotD.remembered45.A.finishedB.sentC.madeD.took46.A.askingB.advisingC.helpingD.visiting47.A.weakerB.closerC.worseD.harder48.A.patientlyB.slowlyC.angrilyD.sadly49.A.getoverB.careforC.giveupD.findout50.A.quiteB.togetherC.outsideD.maybeⅦ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Whoisyourbestfriend,Cathy?B:Helen.A:Why?B:BecauseshelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.____51____A:Areyougoodatdrawingtoo?B:Well,Ilikedrawing,____52____A:WhatotherthingsdoyoulikeaboutHelen?B:____53____AndIamstrongerthanher.Whataboutyou,Peter?Whoisyourbestfriend?A:____54____B:Ishelikeyou?A:No,heisn't.____55____AndI'mmoreoutgoing.Butpeoplesaywelookthesame.A.MybestfriendisJohn.B.ButI'mnotgoodatit.C.Sheisgoodatdrawing.D.Theyareclassmates.E.Johnissmarterthanme.F.Andbothofusareveryfriendly.G.Sheismoreoutgoingthanme.第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheClubsofOurSchoolArtClub:Learnaboutpaper-cutting;Learntomakeclayartpieces.Time:8:00a.m.—9:30a.m.Place:ArtRoom.Teacher:MrWang.MusicClub:Learntoplaytheerhu,diziandpipa;EnjoytraditionalChinesemusic.Time:10:00a.m.—11:30a.m.Place:MusicRoom.Teacher:MrsLu.ReadingClub:KnowaboutJourneytotheWestandADreamofRedMansions.Time:3:30p.m.—5:00p.m.Place:SchoolLibrary.Teacher:MrCheng.FoodClub:TastetraditionalChinesefood;Learntomakejiaoziandzongzi.Time:3:30p.m.—5:00p.m.Place:SchoolDiningHall.Teacher:MrLu.56.Whichactivitycanwedointheartroom?A.Dopaper-cutting.B.Playtheerhu.C.Readbooks.D.Makejiaozi.57.WhoteachesReadingClub?A.MrWang.B.MrsLu.C.MrCheng.D.DrLu.58.Whichclubdostudentshavefrom10:00a.m.to11:30a.m.?A.ArtClub.B.MusicClub.C.ReadingClub.D.FoodClub.Whydoweneedfriends?Scientistssaythatfriendshipisnotjustforfun.Itisimportantforourhealthandhappiness.Studiesshowthatpeoplewithgoodfriendsarehappierandlivelonger.Whenyouhavefriendstotalkto,youfeellessstressed.Goodfriendscanalsohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.Scientistshavefoundsomethinginteresting.Peoplewithclosefriendshavebetterimmunesystems.Thismeanstheygetsicklessoften.Why?Becausewhenyoufeelhappyandsupported,yourbodyworksbetter.Anotherstudyshowsthatteenagerswithgoodfriendsdobetteratschool.Friendscanhelpeachotherwithstudies.Theycanalsoencourageeachotherwhenthingsaredifficult.Butnotallfriendshipsaregood.Youneedtochooseyourfriendscarefully.Goodfriendsmakeyouabetterperson.Badfriendsmaybringyoutrouble.Soremember,it'sbettertohaveafewgoodfriendsthanmanybadones.59.Accordingtothetext,whatisfriendshipimportantfor?A.Ourhealthandhappiness.B.Ourstudyonly.C.Ourlooks.D.Ourfamily.60.Whydopeoplewithclosefriendsgetsicklessoften?A.Becausetheydomoreexercise.B.Becausetheyeatbetterfood.C.Becausetheirimmunesystemsarebetter.D.Becausetheyneverfeelsad.61.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoffriendship?A.Themorefriends,thebetter.B.Goodfriendsarebetterthanmanyfriends.C.Friendsarenotimportant.D.Allfriendshipsaregood.62.Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inahistorybook.CHowlongshouldtheschoolyearbe?Intraditionalschools,childrenareinschooloverthefallandwintermonthsforabout180days,andthenareoutofschoolformonths.Inthe21stcentury,someschoolsstartedtomovetowardsyear-roundschooling.Year-roundschoolingstillhasstudentsinschoolfor180days,buttheyaren'ttherecontinuously;forexample,studentsareinschoolfor60daysandthenoutfor20days.Whenstudentshavetwoconsecutivemonthsoffschool,theydon'talwaysrememberwhattheylearnduringtheschoolyear.TeachersrefertothisasSummerLearningLoss.SummerLearningLossdoesn'tonlyrefertotheinformationthatthestudentslearned,butalsotothestudyhabitsthattheyhad.Ifstudentsarealwaysgettingafewweeksoffeveryfewmonths,theywillnotbecometiredinschool.Manyteachersintraditionalschoolsagreethatshortbreakshelpstudentsfeelenergizedandrefreshed.Intheadultworld,mostpeopledon'tworkforninemonthsandthentakethreemonthsoff.Thisisoftenahardadjustmentforstudentstomakewhentheygotoworkinthefuture.Ifastudentgoestoayear-roundschool,heorsheismoreusedtoworkingallovertheyear.63.HowdoesthewriterstartParagraph1?A.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Bydescribingpictures.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"adjustment"probablymean?A.Peace.B.Plan.C.Change.D.Job.65.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Mostrestcanmakestudentsgetintobadhabits.B.Year-roundschoolshavemuchlongerholidays.C.Studentsspendlessmoneyinyear-roundschools.D.Year-roundschoolingpreparesstudentsforreallife.DInancientChina,duringtheEasternHanDynasty,therelivedtwoclosefriendsnamedFanShiandZhangShao.TheystudiedtogethereverydayattheImperialAcademyandbecamethebestoffriends.Oneday,FanShihadtoreturntohishometown.Beforeleaving,hepromisedZhangShao,"Twoyearslater,Iwillcometovisityouandmeetyourfamily."Theybothrememberedthisspecialdate,andthenFanShibeganhislongjourneyhome.Timepassedquickly.Twoyearslater,asthepromiseddaygrewnear,ZhangShaoaskedhismothertoprepareaspecialmealofchickenandmilletforhisfriend.Hismotherfeltdoubtful."Ithasbeentwofullyears,"shesaid."Howcanyoubesurehewilltravelsuchalongwaytoseeyou?"ButZhangShaoansweredwithconfidence,"FanShialwayskeepshisword.Ifhemakesapromise,hewillcertainlyfulfillit."JustasZhangShaobelieved,onthatexactday,FanShiarrivedathisdoorafterhislongjourney.Thetwofriendswereveryhappytoseeeachotheragain.Theyhappilysharedthespecialmealandspentthedaytalkingabouteverythingthathadhappenedduringtheirtimeapart.Thisstoryteachesusanimportantlessonaboutfriendship:keepingpromisesisveryimportant.Whenwemakeapromisetoothers,weshouldalwaystryourbesttokeepit,justasFanShidid.Truefriendshipisbuiltontrustandreliability.66.WhydidZhangShao'smotherfeeldoubtfulaboutpreparingthemeal?A.Becauseshedidn'tlikeFanShi.B.Becauseshethoughtthefoodwastooexpensive.C.BecauseshebelievedtwoyearswastoolongforFanShitorememberthepromise.D.BecauseZhangShaohadnevermentionedFanShibefore.67.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.StudyinghardattheImperialAcademyleadstosuccess.B.Truefriendshipisbuiltontrustandkeepingpromises.C.Travelinglongdistancesisimportantforkeepingfriendships.D.Familysupportisveryimportantforfriendship.68.InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?A.FanShiandZhangShao'smother.B.FanShiandZhangShao.C.ZhangShaoandhismother.D.ThestudentsattheImperialAcademy.69.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.EducationinAncientChinaB.APromiseKeptC.ASpecialMealforFriendsD.ALongJourneyHomeEInrecentyears,AIhasenteredourclassrooms.ButisAIintheclassroomagoodthing?Peoplehavedifferentopinions.SomepeoplethinkAIisveryhelpful.First,AIcangivestudentsmorepersonalizedlearning.Forexample,ifastudentisweakinmaths,AIcangivehimorhermoremathsexercises.IfastudentisgoodatEnglish,AIcangivehimorherhardertasks.Second,AIcanhelpteacherssavetime.TeacherscanuseAItocheckstudents'homeworkquickly.Thentheyhavemoretimetotalkwithstudentsandhelpthemwithproblems.However,othersworryabouttheproblemsofAIinclassrooms.First,theythinkstudentsmaydependtoomuchonAI.Forexample,ifAIdoestheirhomework,theywon'tthinkbythemselves.Second,AIcanneverreplacerealteachers.Arealteachercaresaboutstudents'feelings.Theycanencouragestudentswhentheyaresad.AnotherproblemisthatnotallschoolshaveenoughmoneyforAItools.SchoolsinpoorareasmayhavefewerchancestouseAI.Thismaymakethegapbetweenrichandpoorschoolsevenbigger.So,isAIintheclassroomgoodorbad?Theansweristhatitdependsonhowweuseit.Anditshouldneverreplacegoodteachingandrealhumaninteractions.Afterall,themostimportantthingineducationistherelationshipbetweenteachersandstudents.70.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.WhysomepeoplethinkAIishelpfulinclassrooms.B.HowAIworksintheclassroom.C.WhatAItoolsschoolsuse.D.HowtouseAIcorrectly.71.WhichofthefollowingmakessomepeopleworriedaboutAIinclassrooms?A.AIistooexpensiveforallschools.B.StudentsmaydependtoomuchonAI.C.AImakesteacherslosetheirjobs.D.AIisnotsmartenough.72.Whatmayhappenifpoorschoolscan'tuseAI?A.Theymayclosedownsoon.B.Theirstudentsmaybecomesmarter.C.Thegapbetweenrichandpoorschoolsmaybecomebigger.D.Theirteachersmayworkharder.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。FLongagoinancientChina,therewasagreatmusiciannamedYuBoya.Hewasreallygoodatplayingtheguqin.However,Boyawasunhappybecausefewpeoplecouldtrulyunderstandhismusic.Oneday,Boyaplayedtheguqinbyariver,andafarmerpassedby.HewasZhongZiqi.Ziqistoppedandlistenedtothemusiccarefully."Whatwonderfulmusic!"Bothboyslookedatthefarmerandsaid,"Doyouknowwhatthemusicisabout?""Whenyouplayedhighnotes,Isaweaglesflyinginthesky.Whenthenotesturnedlow,Isawastrongriverrushing."Ziqisaid.ItsurprisedBoya.Foryears,helookedforazhijibutfailed.Here,hefinallyfoundsomeonewhocouldunderstandhismusic.Thetwobecameclosefriends.Sadly,ZhongZiqibecameillanddied.BoyathoughtnooneelsecouldtrulyunderstandhismusicwithoutZiqi.Sohebrokehisguqinandneverplayeditagain.ThisstoryoftheirfriendshipistoldfromgenerationtogenerationinChina.73.WheredidBoyaandZiqifirstmeeteachother?(不超过10个词)________74.HowdidBoyafeelwhenheheardZiqi'swords?(不超过5个词)________75.WhydidBoyabreakhisguqinandneverplayitagain?(不超过15个词)________第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。76.Jackhasasenseofh________(幽默)sohealwaystellsusfunnyjokes.77.The________(秘密)oflifeistolovewhatyoudo.78.Sheisaveryb________(勇敢的)girlandeveryonewhoknowsheradmiresherspirit.79.Astechnologyd________(发展)quickly,it'slikelythatrobotswillreplacehumansinsomeareasoneday.80.Don'tworry.Wewillworkouttheproblembyo________(我们自己).Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假如你是李华，你开学已经过去一个月了，你在学期开始前制订的学习生活计划进展得很顺利。请你用英语写一篇短文向大家说一说。要点：1.你的计划有什么内容？针对这些计划的目的是什么？2.你进展得怎么样？注意：1.词数80左右（请工整书写，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯）；2.文中不能出现真实校名和姓名；3.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。MyNewTermPlanAmonthhaspassedsincethenewtermbegan.________

参考答案八年级英语（译林版）听力材料及参考答案听力材料Ⅰ.短对话理解1.M:Iamreallyenjoyingtheschoollife.Thescienceclassesaresointeresting.W:That'strue,Tom.Ilikeafter-schoolactivities,suchasplayingvolleyball.2.M:WhatpresentshouldIgivetomyforeignfriend?W:Ithinkpaper-cuttingisagoodchoice.3.M:Whatdoyouthinkofyourbestfriend?W:She'sveryquiet,andsheistallerthanme.4.M:IhearyouwillstudyinAustralia.Isthattrue?W:Yes.I'llstudycomputersciencethereforoneyear.5.W:Hey!Jimmy.Doyouwanttobeateacherinthefuture?Youlookverysuitable.M:No,myfavouritejobisadoctor.It'scool,isn'tit?Ⅱ.长对话理解听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。W:Tom,howdoyouprefertocommunicatewithfriends?M:IprefereasyandfunwayssuchasWeChat.W:Soundscool.M:Whataboutyou?W:I'dliketotalkwithmyfriendsfacetoface.Itmakesmefeelclosetomyfriends.M:That'strue.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。W:Peter,herearesomeoldpictures.Aretheyyours?M:Yes,theyare.Theyoftenremindmeoftheolddays.W:Really?M:Yes.LifewasveryinterestingwhenIwasinprimaryschool.W:Oh.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?M:Sure.TheschoolworkusedtobeeasyandIhadmuchtimewithfriends.W:Whatdidyou