福建省漳州市诏安一中2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）

诏安一中2025-2026学年下学期期中检测八年级英语试卷（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）友情提示:请把答案填涂到答题纸上！请不要错位、越界答题!!I.听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)1.2.3.4.5.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.What'sTom'shobby?A.Drawingpictures. B.Watchingmovies. C.Writingplays.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhohelpedXiaoYawithherEnglish?A.Herteacher. B.Herclassmate. C.Herdad.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.Whenwillthetrainleave?A.At3:00. B.At3:30. C.At4:00.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inthelibrary. B.Inthemuseum. C.Inthebank.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.What'stherelationshipofthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Customerandsaleswoman. C.Bossandworker.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedress?A.Thepriceislow. B.Thesizeissmall. C.Thestyleisold.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.WhenwillAlice'sbirthdaypartybeheld?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.13.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodo?A.Checkhisemail. B.BuyagiftforAlice. C.Gotothepartyearly.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.WhatisDavid'sbrotherprobablydoingnow?A.Studyingabroad. B.Workingasadoctor. C.Teachinginaschool.15.WhatwillDavidprobablydoduringthefestival?A.GotoRussiatoseehisfamilies. B.Sharephotoswithhisbrother. C.Tellhisgrandmafunnystories.第三节根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读三遍。ADayontheFarmTransportationWewenttoHappyFarmby______16______ArrivaltimeAt______17______a.m.lastSaturday.Activities*Someclassmatesfedthecowsand______18______.*Otherspickedvegetablesandfruits.*Iwasbusy______19______theyoungplants.Feelings*Werealizedhowhardfarmersworkeveryday.*Wefelt______20______tohelpfarmers.Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.—Tom,it’sdarkoutside.You’dbettertake______umbrella,.—Ok,Mom.A.an B.a C.the22.Hewillpay______themoneyheborrowedfromhismominthreemonths.A.for B.off C.back23.Withadictionary,youcan_____findthemeaningoftheword.A.easily B.hardly C.nearly24.We______followthetrafficrulesstrictly,orwemaygetintodanger.A.could B.should C.might25.You’dbetterknowabouttheweather______yougoonajourneytosomeone.A.when B.before C.after26.—______istheweatherinFuzhouinsummer?—It’shotandrainy.A.How B.What C.Why27.ThefilmJingzhemakes________thinkdeeplyaboutthesafetyofourcountry.A.we B.us C.our28.Maryfeltsadbecauseherbuilding____intheearthquake.A.felldown B.turneddown C.wrotedown.29.Weshould______agoodbalancebetweenspendingandsaving.A.make B.take C.keep30.Earthquakesaresuddenanddangerous,sonoone___toexperiencethem.A.expects B.fears C.forces31.—Doeshehavethe______tospeakEnglish?—Yes,hehaslearneditforthreeyears.A.experience B.energy C.ability32.—ManyChinesepeopleliketouseWechatPay?—Yes,becauseitisvery_____.Peopledon’tneedtocarrycash.A.silly B.personal C.convenient33.____yourhomeworkcarefullybeforeyouhanditin,andyou’llgetagoodgrade.A.Check B.Tocheck C.Checking34.—Weshouldkeepawayfromthetrucksonthestreet。—I____you.Thedriverscan'tseeclearlyaroundthetrucks.Alookat B.thinkof C.agreewith35.—Manypeoplewerehurtormissingduringthesnowstormlastyear.—_________!Wemustlearnhowtoprotectourselvesduringthedisasters.A.ThankGod B.Noproblem C.HowterribleⅢ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Anoldfarmerfeltsadashelookedoverhisdestroyedcrops(庄稼).Aterriblestorm_____36_____thevalleythenightbefore,andhisoncehopefulfieldswerenowinabigmess.Hisbeanswereallinthewater.Hisneighbor,akindyoungmannamedThomas,camebyto_____37_____ahand."Thisisadisaster,"thefarmersaid_____38_____."Myfamilyalwaysliveontheharvests(收成)ofthecrops.Idon'tknowwhattodonow."Thomasthoughtforaminute."Iseethisnotasadisasterbutasa(n)_____39_____,"hesaidsoftly.Thefarmer_____40_____himindisbelief(难以置信地)."Howcanitbe?"heasked.Thomassmiled."Youalwaysgrow_____41_____.Whynottryplantingsomething_____42_____?"hesaid.Thefarmerthoughtaboutthis.Thomaswasright—hebecamesetinhisways.Thisdisastercould_____43_____himtomakehisfarmsustainable(可持续的)innewways."Yougivemehopeagain,"thefarmersaid.HeclappedThomasontheback."Thankyoufor_____44_____methechanceinthisdifficulty.Myfarmwillbebetterforit."Andsothefarmerplantednewcropsonhisfarm._____45_____thestormdestroyedoneharvest,itendedupsavingmore,forineverydifficultyliesachance,ifwedaretoseeit.36.．A.sweptthrough B.wentthrough C.gotthrough37.．A.take B.hold C.give38.．A.sadly B.suddenly C.luckily39.．A.preparation B.success C.chance40.．A.lookedat B.lookedup C.lookedafter41.．A.corn B.beans C.flowers42.．A.popular B.different C.useful43.．A.warn B.expect C.push44.．A.joining B.limiting C.showing45.．A.Although B.As C.SoIV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)ASavingmoneyisanimportantlifeskillforstudents.Ithelpsuslearnresponsibilityandprepareforfutureneeds.Thefollowingtableshowsfourstudents'pocketmoneymanagementandsavinghabits.Let'sreadandlearnfromthem.StudentMonthlyPocketMoneySavingMethodsMonthlySavingsPlansforSavingsAlice160yuanMakeaweeklybudget;don'tbuyunnecessarysnacksortoys70yuanBuyreferencebooksforEnglishstudyBob220yuanReuseoldschoolsupplies;sellunusedtoysonline100yuanDonatetochildreninpoorareasonChildren'sDayCindy140yuanBringlunchfromhomeinsteadofeatingout;borrowbooksfromthelibrary60yuanBuyanewpiggybankandsaveforaschooltripDavid180yuanRecordallexpenses;askparentsforadviceonmoneymanagement80yuanHelpparentsbuysmallgiftsontheirbirthdays46.HowmuchpocketmoneydoesAlicegeteverymonth?A.140yuan B.160yuan. C.180yuan. D.220yuan.47.Whichstudentplanstousesavingstohelppoorchildren?A.Alice. B.Bob. C.Cindy. D.David.48.WhatisCindy'ssavingmethod?A.Sherecordsallexpenses. B.Shesellsunusedtoysonline.C.Shebringslunchfromhome. D.Shemakesaweeklybudget.49.HowmuchdoesDavidsaveeverymonth?A.60yuan. B.70yuan. C.80yuan. D.100yuan.50.Whatcanwelearnfromthetable?A.Cindygetstheleastpocketmoney. B.Bobplanstobuyreferencebooks.C.Alicewantstobuyanewpiggybank. D.Davidsavesthemostmoneyeverymonth.BWhatshouldyoudoifthere’sanearthquakeatschool?Howcanyouprotectyourselfwhenyouarecaughtinastampede(踩踏)?March25everyyearprovidesyouwithagoodchancetolearnaboutsafety.ThisdayiscalledtheNationalDayofEducationontheSafetyofElementaryandMiddleSchoolStudents(NDESEMSS).Itaimstoprovidestudentswithmoresafetyknowledge.Asurveyshowedthatschoolaccidentskillmoreelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsthananythingelse.Theaccidentsusuallycomefromstampedes,earthquakes,firesandsportsinjuries.Whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafe?Ithinkstayingcalmisthemostimportantwhenfacingaccidents.Butdifferentaccidentshavedifferentself-protectionadvice.Astampedeispossibleanywhere.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standstillandtrytoholdontosomething,orstayinacorneruntilthecrowdleaves.Ifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd,coveryourheadwithbothhands.Movetooneside,andbendyourbodyandlegs.Earthquakesarecommonnaturaldisasters.Whenyoufeelthegroundshake,dropdown,takecoverunderadeskandholdon.Youshouldstayindoorsuntiltheshakingstops.Ifyouareoutdoors,don’tstaynearbuildings,treesorpowerlines.Incaseoffire,followtheteachers’instructions,leavetheclassroomquickly.Coveryourmouthandnosewithapieceofwetclothandcrawllowunderthesmoketobreathefreshair.Safetyiseverything.Let’stakeitseriouslyandgrowuphealthilyandsafely.51.WhenisNDESEMSS?A.OnMarch5th. B.OnMarch15th. C.OnMarch25th. D．OnMay25th.52.Themainschoolaccidentscomefrom________accordingtothesurvey.①Trafficaccidents.②Earthquakes.③Fires.④Sportsinjuries.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④53.Whatshouldyoudofirstifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd?A.B.C.D.54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Stayingcalmisthemostimportantwhenwefaceaccidents.B.Ifwefalldowninastampede,don’tcoverourheadwithhands.C.Wecanstaynearbuildingswhenanearthquakehappensoutdoors.D.Whenthereisafire,weneedn’tcoverourmouthandnosewithwetclothes.55.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoBebrave B.HowtoProtectYourselfC.HowtoLearnWell D.HowtoRunawayfromAccidentsCJenniferSmithisoneofthepeoplewhohavedyslexia(阅读障碍).Shefoundoutshehadthisunusualproblemwhenshewasnineyearsold.Jennifersaid,“Onsomedays,Icouldrememberhowtoreadasimplewordlike‘the’.Butonotherdays,Imightforgetit.”Readingandspellingwereharderforherthanforothers.Sheoftenfeltsadbecauseofit.Soonafter,Jenniferstartedreceivingspecialcoursesonceaweek.Herteacheruseddifferentmethodstoteachher,likeshowingpictures,listeningtosounds,anddoingactivities.Jenniferworkedveryhard.Threeweekslater,shecouldreadwholesentencesbyherself.Thatmadeherfeelverypleased.Threeyearslater,Jenniferfoundaboyinherneighborhoodwhohadtroublereading.Buttheboy'sparentsdidnotrealizetheproblem.Jenniferwantedtohelphimandotherkidswiththesameproblems.Shethoughtwritingabookaboutherexperiencesthatmightbehelpful.WritingabookwasnoteasyforJennifer.Butwhenshesawthesituationofchildrenwithdyslexia,shebecameevenmoredetermined(坚定的).Finally,hereffortspaidoff.ThebookDyslexiaWonderswascompleted.Inthebook,shesharedherexperienceswithdyslexiaandofferedadvicetodealwithit.Later,Jennifersetupafund(基金).Themoneyfromthefundhashelpedmanykidswithdyslexia.Shebecamemoreconfident.“Aslongaswetryhardandhaveconfidence,allofuscangetoverchallengesandmakeadifference,”shesaid.56.WhenJenniferwasnine,shehadtrouble______.A.spellingandreading B.countingandwritingC.listeningandpronouncing D.writingandunderstanding57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph2referto?A.HerteacherpraisedJennifer.B.Jennifercouldrememberthewords.C.Herteacher'sdifferentmethod.D.Jennifercouldreadthesentenceonherown.58.Jenniferhelpedotherkidswithdyslexiaby______.A.takingaphoto B.givingaspeech C.writingabook D.singingasong59.ThechangeofJennifer'sfeelingsinthestorycanbedescribedas______.A.unhappy——pleased——determined——confidentB.unhappy——thankful——pleased——confidentC.determined——confident——pleased——thankfulD.determined——pleased——determined——thankful60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Agirlfightingagainstdyslexia. B.Jennifer'shardworkonreading.C.Howtohelpchildrenwithdyslexia. D.Methodstoimprovereadingskills.DStreetlightsareallaroundus,butweoftenforgethowmuchweneedthemuntilthepowergoesout.Whenthathappens,everythinggetsdarkandtheworldturnsintoadangerousplaceforpeopleandcars.Alongtimeago,around500BC,theChineseusedbamboopipesandnaturalgastocreateburningtorches(火把)tolightupthestreets.Later,ancientRomansusedlightsthatburnedvegetableoil.Thefirstpublicstreetlightingbeganin1417,whentheleaderofLondongavetheordertohanglanternsoutsidehomesduringthewintermonths.Thismarkedthebeginningoforganizedpublicstreetlighting,whichmadeabigdifferencetocitiesacrosstheworld.Fast-forwardfourcenturiestothe1800s,whenBaltimorebecamethefirstAmericancitytoputgasstreetlightsonpoles.Thiswasabigstepforwardfromtheoldwaysoflightingupcities.In1878,Parisbeganusingthefirstelectricstreetlights:arclamps(弧光灯).However,thelightfromarclampswastoobrightandstrongforpeople’seyes,sotheselampsdidn’tstayinuseforlong.In1879,ThomasEdisoninventedtheincandescentlightbulb(白炽灯泡).Itofferedasofterandnicerlightandbecamethenewstandard.Itquicklytooktheplaceofthearclamp.However,streetlightingdidn’tstopthere.Fromthe1960stotheearly21stcentury,sodiumlamps(钠灯)wereverycommon.Morerecently,LEDstreetlightshavetakenoverbecausetheyuselessenergyandlastlonger.Astechnologycontinuestodevelop,evenbetterstreetlightsmayprovideabrighterfutureforeveryoneatnight.61.WhatmaterialsdidtheancientChineseusefortheburningtorches?A.Naturalgasandelectricity. B.ElectricityandvegetableoilC.Bamboopipesandnaturalgas. D.Vegetableoilandbamboopipes.62.Whathappenedin1417?A.ThefirstarclampswereusedinRome.B.Parisbeganusingthefirstelectricstreetlights.C.Baltimorebecamethefirstcitytoputgasstreetlightsonpoles.D.ThepublicstreetlightingappearedinLondonforthefirsttime.63.Whichistherightorderofappearanceofthefollowingtypesoflighting?a.Arclamps.b.LEDlights.c.Sodiumlamps.d.Incandescentlightbulbs.A.a→b→d→c B.a→d→c→b C.d→a→b→c D.d→c→a→b64.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.65.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toencourageproperuseofstreetlights.B.Tocomparedifferentkindsofstreetlights.C.Toexplaintheimportanceofstreetlighting.D.Tointroducethedevelopmentofstreetlighting.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)EWhenyougoshoppingwithyourparents,doyoualwaysaskforaplasticbag?Manystudentsdo.______66______.Weneedtopay2or5jiaoforeachplasticbaginmanystoresnow.Itmightnotseemmuch,butifyougoshoppingtwiceaweekandneedtwoorthreeplasticbagseverytime,______67______.It'senoughtobuyanicenotebook.It'seasytosolvethisproblem.Bringareusablebagfromhomeandkeepitinyourschoolbag.Inthiswayyoucanalwayshaveitwhenyouneedtocarrysomethingfromasupermarket.______68______Butafteraweekoftrying,itwillbecomeahabit.Lastmonth,myclassstarteda"NoPlastic"challenge.Weeachbroughtareusablebagandkeptarecordofhowmuchmoneywesavedbynotbuyingplasticbags.______69______Weusedthemoneytobuyplantsforourclassroom.Nowwehavesmallgreenplantsonourdesks,andweallfeelproudofhavinghelpedtheplanettoo.______70______A.SmallchangeslikethisreallymakeabigdifferencetoyourwalletandtheEarth.B.Atfirst,maybeit'seasytoforget.C.that's3.2to12yuanamonth.D.Attheendofthemonth,ourclasssavedover160yuanintotal.E.ThissmallhabitcancostmoneyandhurttheEarth.\V.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。71.A:Thankyouforyouradviceonlearningchemistrywell.B:______________________________.72.A:Canweuseourmobilesoutdoorsinaheavythunderstorm?B:______________________________.Itisverydangeroustodoso.73.A:IlikewatchingEnglishmoviesinmyfreetime.______________________________?B:Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfriends.74.A:HowaboutkeepingadiaryinEnglishtoimproveyourwriting?B:______________________________!75.A:______________________________inanearthquake?B:Wecanhideunderastrongdeskandhangontoitsleg.VI.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.experiment,now77.stayawayfrom78.if,sunny79.fast,ofall80.it,convenientVII.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Longago,Chinafacedterriblefloods.Thewatercoveredvillages,destroyed(毁坏)crops,andleftpeoplewithouthome.Theemperortriedmanywaystostopthefloods,____81____nothingworkeduntilYucame.Yu’sfatherhadtriedtobuildhighwallstoholdbackthewater.Butthefloods____82____(break)thewallsintopiecesandmadethingsevenworse.Yuthoughttwice.Hedecidedtohelpthewatergoawayinsteadof____83____(stop)it.Hestudiedthelandforyears,walkingalloverthecountrythroughrainand____84____(storm)overmountainsandalongriverstofindwherewatercouldflowsafelytothesea.Yuworkedwithmanypeopledayandnight.Peoplesaidhewalkedpasthisownhomethreetimesduring____85____(that)yearsbutneverstoppedtogoinbecausehewastoobusyhelpingothers.____86____thehelpofpeopleacrossthecountry,Yu’splanworked.Thewaterfinallyflowedtothesea,andtheland____87____(become)dryagain.Villageswererebuilt,cropsgrewagain,andpeoplelivedinpeace.Yu’sstoryteachesusalot.Workinghard,thinking____88____(wise),andputtingthepeoplefirstcansolveeventhe____89____(big)problemsintheworld.Tillnow,peoplerememberhimas____90____leaderbecausehesavedChinafromthefloodswithcourageandkindness.ThatisthestoryofYutheGreatControllingFloods.

VIII.书面表达(满分15分)91.假定你是李华，你校英语社团将举办一场主题为“HowtoImproveOurLifeSkills”的英语沙龙，旨在倡导中学生提升生活技能，形成积极的生活习惯。请你根据下列提示，从学习方式、管理金钱、应对灾害三个方面写一篇英语短文。词数80左右。注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。Goodlifeskillsareimportantinourdailylife.Iwanttosharewithyouabouthowtoimprovethem.________________________________________

福建省漳州市诏安一中2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语试题参考答案及听力原文I.听力1-5ACCAB6-10CBCAB11-15BBAAB16.bus17.9/9:00/nine18.sheep19.watering20.proudII.单选21-25ACABB26-30ABACA31-35CCACCIII.完形36-40ACACA41-45BBCCAIV.阅读46-50BBCCA51-55CDAAB56-60ADCAA61-65CDBAD66-70.ECBDA\V.情景交际71.Youarewelcome./That'sOK./That'sallright.72.No,wecan't.73.Andyou?/whataboutyou?/Howaboutyou?74.Goodidea75.Whatcanwedo(toprotectourselves)VI.看图写话76.Iamdoinganexperimentnow.77.Weshouldstayawayfrompowerlines.78.Ifit'ssunny,Iwillgofishing.79.Tomrunsthefastestofall.80.It'sconvenienttopaybyphone.VII.短文填词81.but82.broke83.stopping84.stones85.those86.With87.became88.wisely89.biggest90.aVIII.书面表达Goodlifeskillsareimportantinourdailylife.Herearemysuggestionsonhowtoimprovethem.First,toimproveyourstudyskills,youshouldtakenotescarefullyinclass.Youcanmakegooduseofthemtoreviewlessons.Theywillhelpyoulearnbetter.Second,tosavemoney,youshouldmakeamonthlybudget.Youmustthinktwicebeforebuyingthingsyoudon’tneed.Thishelpsyousavemoney.Third,youshouldlearnsomeemergencyskills.Youmustkeepcalmandknowhowtoprotectyourselfindanger.Theseskillswillkeepyousafe.Ihopethesetipsarehelpfulforyou.各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档13-15分包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。没有或基本没有语法、拼写错误，书写规范，词数符合要求。第四档10-12分包含大部分信息，内容较完整，表达基本清楚，语句较通顺，有少量语法错误。第三档7-9分写出基本信息，语句基本通顺；但句子较简单，表达不够清楚，有部分语法、拼写错误。书写基本规范。第二档4-6分写出部分信息，表达不清楚，有较多语法和拼写错误。第一档1-3分仅能传递个别信息(如，工整抄写原题中所给词),通篇只有个别句子可读。0分0分只字未写，或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。听力原文第一节【要求】听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)1.Rainispouringdownnow.2.UncleWanglovesbasketball.3.It'simportanttohaveenoughsleep.4.Anewswimmingpoolwasbuiltinourschool.5.Weareusedtocleaningthecommunityonweekends.第二节【要求】听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话，回答第6小题。W:Hi,Tom,areyoufondofdrawingpictures?M:No.It'smybrotherJohn'shobby.Iaminterestedinwritingplays.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。M:XiaoYa,you'vemadegreatprogressinEnglish.I'msohappy.W:Thanks,Dad.It'sallbecauseofmycl