2026年小学英语词汇与语法综合应用测试试卷

2026年小学英语词汇与语法综合应用测试试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：词汇1.选择合适的单词填空。(1)Ihavetwo_______andone_______.A.catB.catsC.dogD.dogs(2)Thisis_______interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD./(空格)(3)Pleasepassme_______apple.A.aB.anC.someD./(空格)(4)Myfatherisa_______.A.teacherB.studentC.workerD.doctor(5)Welivein_______Beijing.A./(空格)B.aC.anD.the2.选择合适的单词填空。(1)She_______EnglishonMondaysandFridays.A.studyB.studiesC.isstudyingD.arestudying(2)Look!Thebirds_______inthesky.A.flyB.fliesC.isflyingD.areflying(3)What_______youdolastnight?A.didB.doC.doesD.aredoing(4)I_______anewbikenextmonth.A.buyB.buysC.ambuyingD.willbuy(5)He_______already_______hishomework.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.hasfinished3.选择合适的词形填空。(1)Thereare_______(many)studentsintheclassroom.(2)Shehastwo_______(child).(3)MynameisLily.Thisismy_______(friend)friend,Tom.(4)Canyouswim?Yes,I_______(can).(5)Thecatissleeping_______(bed).第二部分：语法1.选择正确的句子形式。(1)A.Heisgotothepark.B.Heisgoingtothepark.(2)A.ShewatchTVyesterdayevening.B.ShewatchedTVyesterdayevening.(3)A.Theyareplaybasketballnow.B.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.(4)A.Mymothermakebreakfasteverymorning.B.Mymothermakesbreakfasteverymorning.(5)A.Istheyyourfriends?B.Aretheyyourfriends?2.选择正确的句子形式填空。(1)_______you_______yourteeththismorning?(Yes,I_______.)(2)What_______yourfather_______now?(He_______TV.)(3)Mysister_______English,butshe_______French.(Shedoesn't_______,she_______.)(4)I_______tothezoolastSunday.Itwasfun.(I_______.)(5)_______yourbrother_______acar?(No,he_______.He_______abike.)3.选择合适的介词填空。(1)Thebookis_______thedesk.(2)Thecatissleeping_______thechair.(3)Myfatherwenttotheshop_______car.(4)Ilive_______Beijing,_______China.(5)Pleasegivemetheapple_______thebox.第三部分：综合应用1.根据提示词写句子。(1)friend/happy/is/My/today/(Myfriendishappytoday.)(2)go/they/school/to/today/didn't/(Theydidn'tgotoschooltoday.)(3)what/time/is/it/?(_______)(4)I/like/dogs/very/(_______)(5)read/yesterday/book/I/my/(_______)2.阅读短文，选择正确答案。Mikeisaten-year-oldboy.HelivesinLondonwithhisparents.Helikesplayingfootballverymuch.Heoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriendsafterschool.HisfavouritesubjectatschoolisEnglish.HethinksEnglishisveryinteresting.HeoftenreadsEnglishbooksafterdinner.HewantstobeanEnglishteacherwhenhegrowsup.(1)WheredoesMikelive?A.InBeijingB.InShanghaiC.InLondon(2)WhatdoesMikelikedoingafterschool?A.WatchingTVB.PlayingfootballC.Readingbooks(3)WhatisMike'sfavouritesubject?A.MathB.EnglishC.Music(4)WhatdoesMikewanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.AfootballplayerB.AnEnglishteacherC.Adoctor(5)DoesMikelikeEnglish?A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't.C.Idon'tknow.试卷答案第一部分：词汇1.(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)D解析：(1)谓语动词have后跟名词复数cats和单数apple，选项B和C分别为复数和单数形式。(2)修饰元音发音开头的名词用an，故选B。(3)pass后跟单数可数名词，用不定冠词a。(4)人的职业名词前通常用不定冠词a。(5)专有名词地名前用零冠词。2.(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)D(5)D解析：(1)主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词加-s。(2)look是实义动词，现在进行时be动词+动词ing形式，主语birds是复数，用are。(3)疑问词what引导的一般疑问句，谓语动词用do/does，主语you，用do。(4)nextmonth表示将来时间，用一般将来时will+动词原形。(5)already用在现在完成时句中，第二个空是动词finish的过去分词。3.(1)many(2)children(3)best(4)can(5)on解析：(1)Thereare后跟名词的复数形式或不可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数students。(2)two是复数指示词，其后名词应用复数形式children。(3)myfriend的best意思是“最好的”，最高级形式加est，且前面需加定冠词the。(4)can是情态动词，后跟动词原形buy。(5)sleep在bed上，应用介词on。第二部分：语法1.(1)B(2)B(3)B(4)B(5)B解析：(1)begoingto表示将来计划或意图，符合语境。(2)一般过去时用于描述过去发生的动作，yesterdayevening是过去时间。(3)现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，now是时间提示词。(4)一般现在时的第三人称单数主语mymother，动词加-s，make的-s形式是makes。(5)be动词一般疑问句，be动词提前，主语they是复数，用are。2.(1)Do/brush/Yes/do(2)Are/doing/iswatching(3)does/not/does/like(4)went/Iwent(5)Is/do/No/does/not解析：(1)疑问词Do引导的一般疑问句，主语you，动词brush原形，肯定回答Yes，否定回答No，谓语动词用do。(2)现在进行时，be动词are+动词ing，主语they是复数。(3)疑问词What引导的一般疑问句，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用does+动词原形like，否定形式don't+动词原形。(4)一般过去时，主语I，动词go的过去式went。(5)疑问词Is引导的一般疑问句，be动词is+动词ing，主语they是复数；否定回答No，谓语动词用does+动词原形not，即doesn't+动词原形。3.(1)on(2)on(3)by(4)in/in(5)from解析：(1)桌子表面用介词on。(2)椅子表面用介词on。(3)用自己的车去，表示方式，用介词by。(4)城市和国家之间，地点用in，国籍用in。(5)从盒子里拿出，用介词from。第三部分：综合应用1.(1)Myfriendishappytoday.(2)Theydidn'tgotoschooltoday.(3)Whattimeisit?(4)Ilikedogsverymuch.(5)Ireadmybookyesterday.解析：根据所给提示词，按照正确的句子结构（通常是主谓宾/主系表）组合成完整的句子。2.(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)B(5)A解析：(1)文中第一句提到MikelivesinLondon。(2)文中