湖北省十堰市张湾区三校2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：90分）一、完形填空（每题1分，共15小题，满分15分）____1____acoldsunnyday,Isatinmycarandwatcheddolphinsswiminthesea.Suddenly,Isawsomedolphinsbeingbeached(搁浅).Itwasvery____2____forthemtobeoutofwater.Iknewtheyneededhelp.____3____thinkingtoomuch,Irantothebeach.Ifirstcalledthepolice____4____theywerefaraway.Itwasalife-or-deathmomentforthedolphins.Ididn'tknowhowtohelpthem,soIpostedamessageonline.Ihoped____5____couldseeitandcometo____6____thoselovelyanimals.Minuteslater,threeteenageboyscamefirst.Itwaslikelightthatdrovethedarkness(黑暗)away.Thenmoreand____7____peopleappeared.Wedecidedtosavethe____8____dolphinsfirstandworkedtogethertomovethembacktothedeeperwater.Tomy____9____,afterwesavedthesmallerdolphins,noneofthemleft.Theystayedinthewaterandmadestrangesoundstoencouragetheotherdolphins.Afterwe____10____therescue(救援)work,allthedolphinsraised(抬起)theirheadsfromwater.Theyswamaroundtoshowtheir____11____tous.Then,theyswambacktothedeepsea.It____12____mealot.Thedolphinshadagreatsenseofhelpingeachotherwhenin____13____.Irealizedthatwewerejustlikethedolphins.Onsuchacoldday,____14____caredaboutgettingwetordirty.Wetriedourbesttosavethedolphinsandmadesureeveryonewassafe.Peoplecanalwayslearnfromourfriends-animals.Iwillnever____15____thisexperience.1.A.On B.In C.At D.For2.A.amazing B.important C.dangerous D.popular3.A.With B.Without C.By D.On4.A.until B.but C.and D.if5.A.nobody B.nothing C.someone D.something6.A.save B.watch C.connect D.find7.A.less B.least C.most D.more8.A.bigger B.quieter C.cleaner D.smaller9.A.mind B.taste C.joy D.surprise10.A.finished B.started C.guided D.tried11.A.tears B.thanks C.victories D.worries12.A.interested B.praised C.expected D.touched13.A.conversation B.direction C.danger D.time14.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody15.A.forget B.remember C.remind D.imagine二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的4个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符合的最佳选项，ATony,amiddleschoolstudent,is15yearsold.HeandhisparentswanttotravelaroundBeijingthissummer.HefoundsomeinformationaboutsomefamousplacesinBeijing.ThePalaceMuseumOpeninghours:Tuesday~Sunday6:30~18:00(MondayClosed)Admission(票价):adult:¥60TELheSummerPalaceOpeninghours:Monday~Sunday6:00~19:30Admission:adult:¥30TELheBadalingGreatWallOpeninghours:Monday~Sunday7:30~19:30Admission:adult:¥40student:¥20TELeijingZooOpeninghours:Monday~Sunday5:30~18:00Admission:adult:¥15child(under6):freeTEL:010-6839027416.Tonyandhisparentscan'tgotovisitthePalaceMuseumon______.A.Monday B.Sunday C.Tuesday D.Saturday17.WhattimecanTonyandhisparentsvisittheSummerPalace?A.6:30~18:00. B.6:00~19:30. C.7:30~19:30. D.5:30~18:00.18.HowmuchwillTonyandhisparentspayiftheyvisittheBadalingGreatWall?A.¥45. B.¥90. C.¥100. D.¥180.19.Tonyisinterestedinwildanimals,sohecangoto______forfun.A.theSummerPalace B.thePalaceMuseumC.BeijingZoo D.theBadalingGreatWall20.IfyouwanttovisitBeijingZoo,youcancall______formoreinformation.ABCD①InLondon,childrenandtheirfamiliesareridingbikestoschooltogetherinlargegroups.Theprogramiscalledbikebus.②Then,howdiditbegin?AgroupoffivechildrenbeganbikingtoschoolwithparentsonFridays.Soonthegroupgrewto150ormore.③What'sitlike?Thebikebusbeginsaround8:25everyFridaymorning.Thepathitfollowsisalwayspostedbeforeitstarts,soeveryoneknowswheretojoin.Insteadofridinginbikelanes(车道),thebikebustakesoverthewholestreet.Thetriplastsforabout25minutes.Andwiththegrowingcyclingandskatingkidstakingpartinthisbikebusculture,thelocalpolicearehelpingstoptrafficbyridinginfrontofthebikebusorbehindit.Thismakestheparentshappybecausetheydon'thavetoworryabouttheirchildren'ssafetyontheroad.Withmusicplayingandbikebellsringing,thebikebusfeelslikeaparty."Thebestpartofthebikebusisthatweridealongandpickupmyfriendsandweridetogether,"nine-year-oldMariasays.④Howdoesitchangepeople'slife?SomeparentshavemadethebikebusthewaytheygettoschoolonFriday.Theyarehopingthatthebikebuswillhelpchangeideasabouthowpeoplecangetaroundinthecity.Theywantthecitytobuildwider,kid-friendlybikelanesthatareseparated(分开)fromcartraffic.Theypointoutthatthebikebusalsohelpscutdownonpollution.⑤Now,thebikebusisgettingmoreandmorepopular.Manypeoplethinkit'sagreatactivityanddecidetojoinit.21.Paragraph1mainlytellsus________.A.whatthebikebusis B.whostartedthebikebusfirstC.whychildrenlikethebikebus D.howthebikebusisorganized22.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutbikebus?①Peoplecanjoiniteveryday.②Thetriptakesabout25minutes.③Childrenrideinbikelanes.④Thelocalpolicehelpstoptraffic.A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④23.FromMaria'swords,wecaninfer(推断)thatchildren________.A.areafraidtorideatfirst B.careaboutroadsafetyC.ridetomakeparentshappy D.likeridingwithfriends24.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2)A.B.C.D.25.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Ridingbikesinthecity B.AnewwaytoschoolC.Abikesharingprogram D.TakingabustoschoolCHaveyouheardof(听说)dazi?Haveyoueverfoundadazi?Thesedays,findingadaziisbecomingpopularwithChineseyoungpeople.Adaziisapersonweeatwith,studywith,exercisewithortakeatripwith,butwehaven'tknownhimorherbefore.Thedazicultureisaboutfindingtherightpersontodotherightactivitywith.Xiaoyue,ayoungwomanfromNingxia,hasmetmanydazibecauseofherloveforbasketballandbiking.Havingadazinotonlygiveshercompany(陪伴)butalsohelpsherenjoysportsmore.Thesedazirelationshipsareverydifferentfromclosefriendships.Asforclosefriends,weneedtostayinclosecontact.Withadazi,youdon'thavetodoso.Manydazimaynotmeetagainafteratriporagametogether.So,manypeoplebelievehavingadazimakestheirsociallifeeasierandmorecomfortable.FindingadazishowsthatChineseyoungpeoplewantclearerboundaries(界限)intheirsocialrelationships.Daziwillnottalkoraskalotabouttheirpersonallives.Andtheyhopetheserelationshipscanletthemsharetheirhobbiesandinterests,orthattheycanhelpthemtoimprovethemselves.Althoughfindingadazihasmanygoodpoints,weshouldbecarefulandputoursafetyfirst.26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingquestions. C.Bygivingnumbers. D.Bygivinganexample.27.HowmightXiaoyuedescribehavingadazi?A.Serious. B.Difficult. C.Enjoyable. D.Meaningless.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"so"inParagraph3referto?A.Havingasociallife. B.Playinggamestogether.C.Stayinginclosecontact. D.Talkingaboutpersonallife.29.WhydoChineseyoungpeopleliketofindadazi?①Toimprovethemselves.②Tosharetheirhobbiesandinterests.③Tosavetimeandmoney.④Tohaveboundariesintheirsocialrelationships.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Somestoriesofdazi B.HowwefindadaziC.Dazi:specialclosefriends D.Dazi:anewpopularculture第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从所列选项中，选入最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺连贯。Parentsusuallydon'tletyoungchildrencook.____31____However,scientistssaythatit'sgoodforchildrentodosomeeasycookingwork,suchaswashingdishesandcuttingupvegetables.Herearesomereasons.Cookingmakeschildrensmart.Insomecookingactivities,youngchildrencanchooseanddecidewhatthingstoputinadish.____32____Theycanalsolearntoeathealthily.____33____Whenhelpingcookinthekitchen,childrencantouchsomedifferentingredients,andtheycanalsoseehowfoodchangesbytemperature.Theycanknowlifeisfullofchangesandlearntofacethem.Cookingmakeschildrenconfident(自信).Whenchildrenlearntocook,theyusuallyfeelthattheyaregrowingupanddoingsomethingmeaningful.Andtheycanlearnhowtoservetheirfamily.____34____So,cookingiswellworth(值得的)learning.Cookingteacheschildrenaboutothercultures.____35____Whencookingdifferentkindsoffood,childrencanlearnaboutsomedifferentcultures.A.It'seasyforthemtoknowhowtocook.B.That'sagreatwaytomakethemthinkactively.C.Cookingteacheschildrentofeelhowthingschange.D.Theythinkit'sdangerousforchildrentomakeafire.E.Cookingisquitedifferentfromoneculturetoanother.F.Theycancookagreatmealtoshowtheirlovetothem.三、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。comfortablelandfewbecausemakesaveweabouteasybedroomCanyoucleanupyourhousein20minutes?Formostpeople,thatisdifficult.ButLisaandMattcanfinishit____36____.Theyspendafewminutesontheworkof____37____theirlittlehousecleanandtidy.Lastyear,LisaandMattstartedtoenjoytheminimalistlifestyle(极简主义生活方式),"Weboughtapieceof____38____andbuiltourhouselastJuly.Wedesigned(设计)ourhomebyourselves.Itwasreallyenjoyable,"saidMatt.AlthoughLisaandMatt'shouseisnotbig,itisa____39____placetolive.Thereisalivingroom,abathroom,two____40____andakitchen.LisaandMattthinklivinginsmallhouseswillbepopularinthefuture.Itcan____41____notonlytime,butalsomoney."Everyonecantrytheminimalistlifestyle.Think____42____whatyoureallyneedandwhatyoualreadyhave.Youcanlivewith____43____thingsthanbefore.MattandIdon'tgoshoppingveryoften____44____wedon'twanttoputmanythingsinourhouse.Ourhouseissmall,butwenevermiss(错过)anyfun.Instead,thelifestylebrings_____45_____morewonderfulhours.Webelievethatmorepeoplewilllovethissimplelife,"Lisasaid.四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求）Goldfisharegoodpets.Theyarefunnytowatch.Buttheyneedtherighthome.Theyarenothappyiftheyarelivinginabowl.Atank(缸)isbigger.Itcanholdmorewaterandithasmoreroomforgoldfishtoswim.Soatankisagoodplaceforgoldfish.Herearesomewaysforkeepingagoldfishinatank.Putatankathome.Donotputitnearthewindow.Itcouldgettoowarmfromthesun.Fillthetank.Putsomewaterinthetank.Waitafewdays,checkthewaterandmakesurethewaterisclean.Thenputsomerocksandplantsonthebottom(底部)ofthetankforfishtohide(隐藏)behindthem.Getyourfish.Bringithomeinabagwithenoughwater.Letthebagfloat(漂动)inthetank.Waithalfanhour.Thenopenthebagandletthefishswimout.Lookafterthegoldfish.Putacover(盖子)onthetank.Itcankeepthefishsafe.Cleanthetankeachweek.Tokeepthewaterclean,youmusttakeoutoldwaterandadd(添加)newwater.46.Atankisagoodplaceforgoldfishbecauseithasmoreroomforgoldfishto________.(仅填1词)47.AccordingtoParagraph5,wecankeepthewatercleanby_______.(不超过10词)48.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.WaysforKeepingaGoldfishinaTankPutatankathomeDonot__________.(不超过5词)Fillthetank·Putsomerocksandplantsforgoldfishtohidebehindthem.·Checkthewaterbeforeputtingthegoldfishinthetank.Getyourfish·Bringthefishhomeinabag.·Letthebagfloatinthetank.·Wait_______beforeyouletthefishswimout.(不超过5词)49.Doyouwanttokeepagoldfishasapet?Whyorwhynot?Useyourownwords.(结合自身实际，不超过20词)______________________________________________________________________第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）50.每个人都有自己的好朋友，两人或许十分相似，或许迥然不同。假如你的最好的朋友是李华，请根据下列提示，以"MyBestFriendandI"为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你和朋友的异同，并谈谈你对友谊的看法。内容提示：1.What'syourbestfriendlike?2.Areyousimilarordifferent?Andhow?3.What'syouropinionaboutfriendship?注意：1.内容须包括提示中的所给要点，适当发挥；2.短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名；3.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyBestFriendandIHello,everyone!Mybestfriendis________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、完形填空（每题1分，共15小题，满分15分）【1~15题答案】【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.A7.D8.D9.D10.A11.B12.D13.C14.B15.A二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）