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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广西南宁市某中学2026届高三毕业班第二次教学质量调研英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACreamyMiso-PeanutNoodleBowlIfyouwantsomethingcozy,creamy,andpackedwithflavor,thisCreamyPeanutMisoNoodlewillbecomeanewfavouriteonyourdinnerrotation!It’squick,comforting,andsosatisfying.IngredientsServes:4People●240gnoodles●1tablespoonoliveoil●440gfirmorganictofu●1teaspoongarlicoil●240gbroccoli(西兰花)●60mlapplevinegar●120gcarrots●Saltandfreshlygroundblackpepper●4gspringonions●100gmungbeansprouts(绿豆芽)●120gnaturalpeanutbutter●2lemons,cutintoquartersInstructions1.Cookthenoodlestodesiredsoftness.Drainthenoodlescompletely,thenquicklyrinse(冲洗)themwithcoldwaterfor10secondsandsetaside.2.Takethefirmorganictofuandwrapitinpapertowelsoracleankitchencloth.Pressgentlyfor5to10minutestoremoveexcesswater.Slicethetofuinto1cmcubesandsetasideinasmallbowl.3.Makethesauce:Combinethepeanutbutter,vinegarandgarlicoilinabowl.Adjusttheconsistencybyaddingwatertoachievethedesiredthickness.4.Stir-frythebroccolifor3minutesinamediumsaucepan.Addthecarrotsandstir-fryfor2minutes.Seasonwithsaltandpepper.5.Addthenoodlestothepanwiththevegetables.Stirinthecubedtofuandsauceandmixwelltocombinetheingredients.6.Toserve:Divideamong4bowls.Topeachbowlwithspringonions,mungbeansprouts,choppedpeanutsandlemonquarters.ToppingComposition(perbowl,byvisualvolume)1.Whatistheproperamountofingredientsforoneperson?A.60gnoodles. B.40gcarrots. C.60mlapplevinegar. D.1lemon.2.Whatshouldbedonebeforemakingsauce?A.Stir-fryingthevegetables. B.Cookingthenoodlestoyourliking.C.Seasoningwithsaltandpepper. D.Addingvegetablestothenoodles.3.Whichingredientmakesupthelargestshareofthetoppingcomposition?A.Lemonquarters. B.Choppedpeanuts.C.Springonions. D.Mungbeansprouts.BWhenLinQiaograduatedfromChinaAgriculturalUniversityin2023,mostofherclassmatescompetedforwell-paidjobsinbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghai.Butthe24-year-oldmadeanunexpectedchoice:shereturnedtoherdistantandhard-to-reachvillageintheQinlingMountainstolaunchanorganicfarmingproject.Lin’svillagesitsonthehillside,withterraces(梯田)thathadbeenabandonedforyears.Localvillagersusedtogrowcornwithchemicalfertilizersandpesticides(农药),buttheincomewaslow,andthesoilhadbeenbadlydegraded.WhenLinsaidshewantedtogroworganickiwifruitwithoutanychemicals,nearlyallvillagersdoubtedher.“TheysaidIwaswastingmycollegedegree,andthatthe‘fancyideas’wouldneverworkinthemountains,”Linrecalled.Withnoinitialsupport,Linrented20acresofabandonedterraces,learnedorganicplantingskillsfromherformeruniversitytutors,andworkedinthefieldseveryday.Sheusedfallenleavestomakenaturalfertilizer,andbuiltsmallwater-savingirrigationsystemstoprotectlocalwaterresources.Twoyearslater,herkiwifruittreesborefruit,andtheproductssoldwellonlineattwicethepriceofordinarykiwifruit.SeeingLin’ssuccess,villagersbegantofollowher.Shetaughtthemorganicplantingskillsforfree,helpedthemsetuponlineshops,andevenbuiltasmallstudycenterforlocalteenagerstolearnaboutecologicalprotection.Bylate2025,over40familiesinthevillagehadjoinedherproject,andthevillage’spercapitaincomehaddoubled.“Ruralvitalization(振兴)isn’tjustaboutnewroadsorbuildings.It’saboutgivingyoungpeopleareasontocomehome,tomakeourmountainsgreenerandourvillagersricheratthesametime,”LintoldReuters.4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLinQiao’shometowninthepast?A.Unfriendlyandisolated. B.Crowdedandpolluted.C.Remoteandunderdeveloped. D.Mountainousandproductive.5.WhatchallengedidLinQiaofaceatfirst?A.Shortageofsaleschannels. B.Lackofacollegedegree.C.Limitednaturalresources. D.Disbelieffromlocalvillagers.6.WhatmadeLinQiao’skiwifruitpopularonline?A.Itschemical-freeorganicquality.B.Villagers’greathelpwithsales.C.Theuniversity’sadvertisinghelp.D.Itslowerpricethanordinarykiwifruit.7.WhatdoesLinQiao’sstoryshow?A.Collegegraduatesshouldbedevotedtoscientificresearch.B.Youngpeoplecanplayakeyroleinruraldevelopment.C.Organicfarmingshouldbepopularizedinruralareas.D.Onlinesalesaremoreprofitablethanofflinesales.CAscountriesworkhardertomoveawayfromfossilfuelsandfightclimatechange,findingreliable,cleanandsteadypowerisveryimportant.Inthissearch,geothermal(地热的)energy—usingthegreatheatfrominsidetheEarth—isseeingastrongcomebackworldwide.Unlikesolarorwindpower,whichcanchangewiththeweather,geothermalplantscanproduceelectricityallthetime,dayandnight.Thisprovidesthestable“baseload”powerneededtosupportgrids(电网)thatusemoreandmorechangeableenergysources.Thismoderncomebackismainlydrivenbynewtechnology.Advanceddrillingmethods,firstusedbytheoilandgasindustry,nowletengineersreachdeeper,hotterrocksthatwereonceoutofreach.Newsystemscancreateartificialundergroundreservoirs(热储层)inhot,dryrock,greatlyincreasingpossiblelocations.AleadingexampleistheUnitedDownsprojectinCornwall,UK.Thisplantnotonlymakesenoughelectricityforabout10,000homesbutalsoshowsanextrabenefit:Itcancollectlithium(锂),akeymineralforbatteries,fromthehotwaterituses.ThedemandforlithiumhassoaredduetoitsimportantroleinEVbatteriesandenergystorage.Asabyproductofgeothermalenergy,lithiumcanbeextractedbyusingDirectLithiumExtraction(DLE)technology,whichefficientlyremoveslithiumfromgeothermalwaterswhilereinjectingthewaterunderground.Thissustainableapproachminimizesenvironmentalimpactandenhanceslithiumproduction.Challengesremain.Thehighstartingcostfordrillingisstillabarrier,andthereisalwaysariskofnotfindingenoughheat.Also,noteveryareahastherightundergroundconditions.However,continuousimprovementisloweringcostsandraisingefficiency.Astheworldlooksforsolutionsforbothcleanenergyandimportantminerals,geothermalenergy’sdoubleofferingmakesitnotjustanalternative,butakeypartofasustainableandsecureenergyfuture.8.Howdoesgeothermalenergydifferfromsolarandwindpower?A.Itproducesmoregreenenergy. B.Itrequiresmorelandtooperate.C.Itcanchangewiththeweather. D.Itcansupplypowercontinuously.9.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thereasonsfortheriseofgeothermalenergy.B.Theenvironmentaleffectsofgeothermalenergy.C.Thepopularizationofgeothermalenergy.D.Thehistoryofgeothermalenergyresearch.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soared”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Declined. B.Increased. C.Changed. D.Appeared.11.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefutureofgeothermalenergy?A.Costly. B.Uncertain. C.Promising. D.Risky.DIneconomics,thereisawell-knownideacalled“signaling.”Itexplainswhypeopleoftentakeseeminglyunnecessaryorexpensiveactionsjusttosendaclearmessage.Acommonexampleisauniversitydegree.Someeconomistsbelievethatadegreedoesnotdirectlyprovethatyouhavejob-relatedskills.Instead,thedifficultprocessofgettingit—goingtoclasses,finishinghomework,andpassingexams—showsemployersthatyouaredisciplined,intelligent,andabletosticktolong-termgoals.However,inthedigitalage,signalingisfacingatroubledefinedas“cheaptalk.”Inthepast,sendingareliablesignalrequiredrealeffort.Writingaletterbyhandtooktimeandcare,andpublishingabookneededstrictreviewandprofessionalsupport.Thesecostsworkedasfilters(过滤器),makingsureonlyvaluablemessagesreachedothers.Today,thingshavechangedgreatly.AnyonecancreateaperfectlifeonsocialmediaorproduceagoodessaywithAIinseconds.Whensignalsarecheapandeasytomake,theygraduallylosetheirabilitytotellrealabilityfromfalseappearance.Thisdropincostlysignalscreatesawidespreadproblem:“noise.”Wheneveryonesendsperfect,artificialmessagesatthesametime,theresultischaos,andnoonestandsout.Employersreceivethousandsofsimilar,well-designedresumes.Consumersarefloodedwithoverlypositivefive-starreviewsthatmaybefakeorproducedbytools.Inthissituation,thefutureoftrustissurprising:wemaystartvaluing“costly”signalsagain.Wemaypreferexperiencesandeffortsthatarehardtocopy:liveshowsinsteadofrecordedones,face-to-faceinterviewsinsteadofonlineportfolios(作品),andnaturaltalksinsteadofpreparedspeeches.Inaworldofartificialperfection,real,unpolishedanddifficult-to-copyhumaneffortmaybecomethenewvaluablequality.12.Whatdoesauniversitydegreesignaltoemployersaccordingtosomeeconomists?A.Importantpersonalqualities. B.Relevantworkexperience.C.Job-specifictechnicalskills. D.Highacademicperformance.13.Whydoestheauthormention“cheaptalk”inparagraph2?A.TostressAI’sinfluenceonmodernindustries.B.Toadvisepeopletoreduceusingsocialmedia.C.Toprovecheapsignalsunabletoshowtrueability.D.Toencouragepeopletowritemorehandwrittenletters.14.Whichofthefollowingmaybevaluedinthefuturetobuildtrust?A.Copyingaready-madeproductreview.B.Over-polishingphotosonsocialmedia.C.CreatingresumeswithAIinseconds.D.Makinganunpreparedspeech.15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Thehistoryofeconomicsignaling.B.Thechangingsituationofsignaling.C.Theuseofdigitaltoolsonsignaling.D.Thepracticalvalueofacademicsignaling.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Canjusttenminutesofjournalingreallymakeadifference?Theanswerisyes.____16____Whenyouspendjusttenminutesjournaling,yougiveyourmindaplacetounloadeverythingthathasbeencirclinginyourhead.Insteadoflettingworriestakeover,youputthemonpaperwhereyoucanseethem.It’slikeclearingamessydesk.Oncethemessisgone,yourmindfeelsquieterandyourfocusreturns.____17____Manypeopledescribefeelinglighterandcalmeraftertheywrite.Thatsenseofcontrolisespeciallyimportantwhenlifefeelsbusyorunpredictable.Journalingunlockscreativitybycapturingideas,overcomingblocks,andconnectingdifferentthoughts.Practicalcreativejournalingtechniquesincludemorningpages(streamofconsciousness),ideacapture(alwayscarryanotebook),mindmappingandsoon.Regularuseofthesemethodsbuildsyourcreativity.____18____Sleepisanotherareawherejournalingcanworkwonders.Haveyouevernoticedthatyourmindbecomesmostactivewhenthelightsgoout?Thatisyourbrainholdingontounfinishedthoughts.____19____Yourmindnolongerhastoguardthem.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhojournalatnightfallasleepfasterandenjoydeeperrest.____20____Whenyoulookbackatoldpages,youseeworriesthatoncefelttooheavytohandlenowseemsmall.Younoticeyourprogress.Youseegrowth.Andthatreminder—thatyouarechanging,stepbystep—isoneofthestrongestsourcesofmotivationyoucanhave.A.Afterall,creativityisapractice,notjustagift.B.Journalingcanalsobecomearecordofyourjourney.C.Thiseasydailypracticecanbringmanysurprisingbenefits.D.Butwhenyouwritethemdownbeforebed,youreleasethem.E.Havingregularconversationswithyourfriendshelpsyoufeelrelaxed.F.Thissimple“mentalclean-up”isoneofthefastestwaystoreducestress.G.Overtime,thesesmalladjustmentshelpyoufeelmoreemotionallybalanced.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthesummerof2025,Ivolunteeredatacommunitycenterinaprovincialtown.Iwas____21____organizingthecollectionofalocallibrary.WhatI____22____thoughtasanordinarywaytopasstheholidaysfinally____23____asoneofthemostmeaningfulexperiencesofmylife.Thelibrarywasoldand____24____visited.SoonIobservedanelderlygentlemanseatedinthesamecornereveryafternoon,readingnewspaperswithout____25____withasoulinconversation.____26____gotthebetterofme,andoneday,Igatheredthe____27____toapproachhim.“MightIassistyouinfindingsomething?”Iasked.Helookedup,hiseyessharpbehindthickglasses.“I’m____28____localhistory,”herepliedsoftly.“Butmost____29____areincomplete.”HeintroducedhimselfasMr.Davies,aretiredhistoryinstructor.Fordecades,hehadbeen____30____togetherthetown’sforgottenstories—especiallythoseofimmigrantswhohelpedbuildtherailwayinthe19thcentury.Their____31____,heexplained,wereoftenoverlookedin____32____accounts.Fascinated,Istartedspendingmy____33____withhim.Heshowedmefadedphotographs,handwrittenletters,andmaps.Eachitemheldatalewaitingtobe____34____.Ilearnedhowtoexplorefamilytreesandcross-referencedates.Whatbeganasachorebecameadaily____35____.Inthatforgottencorner,Ifoundsomethingtrulymeaningful.21.A.honoredfor B.taskedwith C.tiredof D.worriedabout22.A.initially B.fortunately C.directly D.suddenly23.A.failed B.ruined C.unfolded D.disappeared24.A.globally B.recently C.secretly D.rarely25.A.engaging B.praising C.mentioning D.reminding26.A.Excitement B.Envy C.Curiosity D.Sympathy27.A.confidence B.courage C.attention D.support28.A.making B.changing C.sharing D.researching29.A.comments B.records C.books D.projects30.A.piecing B.mixing C.writing D.hanging31.A.needs B.views C.interests D.contributions32.A.private B.informal C.official D.oral33.A.breaks B.money C.youth D.resources34.A.created B.uncovered C.reported D.repeated35.A.test B.excuse C.adventure D.struggle第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AtthePandaPalaceinTamanSafariIndonesia,30-year-oldNuraenKartikawasbusyholdingherlivelydaughter,whoran____36____(excited)aroundtheareaafterseeingpandas,theiconicanimalsnative____37____China.ItwasthefirsttimeforKartikatoseepandasupclose,asshehadonlywatchedtheminonlinevideosbefore.Yet,hervisitturnedouttobemorethanjust____38____encounterwiththeadorablecreatures;itwasalsoaculturalexperience.ThePandaPalaceisoneofthemostpopularattractionsinTamanSafariIndonesia.____39____(design)withablend(融合)ofnaturallandscapeandChinesearchitecturalaesthetics,theentirePandaPalacestructurefeaturescurved____40____(roof),redpillarsandbeautifuldecorations,____41____reflectclassicalChinesestyle.ThePandaPalace____42____(it)isuniquelydesignedtoshowcasethebeautyoftraditionalChinesearchitecture.Informativeboardsaboutpandasandtheirhabitat____43____(display)inbothIndonesianandChinese,alongsidephotosanddrawingsoffamousChineselandmarkssuchastheGreatWallandtheTempleofHeaven,____44____(give)visitorsthefeelingofbeingtransportedtoChina.ForvisitorDianPuspita,thetripinspiredadeepercuriosityaboutChina.“Ijustlearnedthatbamboohasalonghistoryanddeepcultural____45____(significant)inChina.I’veneverbeentoChina,butI’dlovetogooneday,notonlybecauseofthepandas,butalsobecauseoftheculture,”shesaid.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Alex对社交媒体上流行的“Chinamaxxing(极致中国风)”风潮,尤其是中式健康习惯很感兴趣,来信向你了解。请你回信:(1)健康的习惯(如练太极、喝热水和煲汤等);(2)习惯的好处。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:煲汤makeslow-cookedsoupDearAlex,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Therewasanelderlyladystandinginthecoldoutsidethebackofthesupermarket.Sheheldabasketwithsomewinterrosesandafewsprigsofholly(冬青).Dressedinthinclothes,shelookedexhausted.“Wouldyoulikesomeflowers?Theyarejust$3forabunch,andyoucanpickyourown,”sheaskedmeinasoftvoice.Ipaused,gaveherapolitesmileandreplied,“No,thankyou”,andthenwalkedstraightintothesupermarket.Iwand
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