【素养测评】2026秋人教版英语九年级上册期中仿真模拟基础卷

【素养测评】2026秋人教版英语九年级上册期中仿真模拟基础卷（时间90分钟，满分120分）一、听说应用(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1．HowdidGrandpausetogotoschool?A．Onfoot. B．Bybike. C．Bybus.2．HowdoesKateusuallypayforthings?A．Withmoney. B．Bycard. C．Onherphone.3．Whatisthebiggestchangeintheman’sdailylife?A．Helosthiswallet. B．Heworksatabank.C．Hehardlycarriescashnow.4．WhydoesLilylookuptohergrandpa?A．Becauseheisrich.B．Becausehehelpedmanypeople.C．Becauseheisfamous.5．WhatwillAmydothisweekend?A．Visitthesciencemuseum.B．Watchafilm. C．Gotothelibrary.B.听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听一段材料，回答下面第6-7小题。6．HowdidLiHuausetogotoschool?A．Hewalked. B．Herodeabike. C．Hetookabus.7．WhathasbeenbuiltinLiHua’shometown?A．Arailway. B．Alibrary. C．Ahighway.听一段材料，回答下面第8-10小题。8．HowdoesEmmaremembernewwords?A．Bywritingthemtentimes.B．Byreadingthemaloudeverymorning.C．Bygroupingthemandreviewingbeforebed.9．WhydoesEmmareviewbeforebed?A．Becausesheisfreeatnight.B．Becausethebrainorganizesinformationwhilewesleep.C．Becauseherteachertoldherto.10．Whatwilltheboydo?A．TryEmma’smethod.B．AskEmmaforhernotes.C．Giveuphisownmethod.C.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）11．Wheredidthestudentslearntomakee-books?A．Inthelibrary. B．Inthehall. C．Intheclassroom.12．Whydothestudentsmakee-books?A．Totakenotes. B．TolearnEnglish. C．Tokeepthememory.13．Whenisane-bookusuallymade?A．InJanuary. B．InFebruary. C．InDecember.14．Whatdidthestudentsdofirsttomakee-books?A．Tooknicephotos. B．Chosespecialpersons. C．Wrotedownstories.15．Whohelpedthestudentsputthethingstogether?A．Theirclassmates. B．Theirteachers. C．Theirparents.D.听力填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。ATalkonImprovingYourMemoryTheproblemWeforgetabout16percentofwhatwelearnwithin24hours.TiplReviewintimeGooverwhatwehavelearned17beforesleeping.Tip2Make18Connectnewwordswithpictures,storiesorthingsweknow.Tip3UseitUsenewwordsinourown19orsaythemoutloud.ConclusionAgoodmemoryisa20thatwebuilddaybyday.二、单项选择（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）21．Heaskedmewhenthelecture________.A．began B．begins C．willbegin D．hasbegun22．Thisbigbookshelf________toomuchspaceinmysmallbedroom.Ineedtomoveitaway.A．picksup B．turnsup C．putsup D．takesup23．Mycousin________gotobed________hismothertoldhimabedtimestorywhenhewasyoung.A．won’t;until B．doesn’t;until C．didn’t;until D．don’t;until24．—Thankyoufortellingmeaboutyourhometown.—________.A．That’sright B．Withpleasure C．Notatall D．Itdoesn’tmatter25．Myparentsalways________mewhenImeetdifficulties.A．surprise B．support C．suppose D．succeed26．Becauseofthe________ofcleanwater,peopleinsomeplaceshavetobuydrinkingwater.A．spread B．product C．shortage D．attraction27．I________20minutesreadingEnglisheveryday.A．take B．spend C．pay D．cost28．IstudyEnglishby________notesinclass.A．take B．takes C．taking D．took29．Wearediscussing________thenewplanwillreallysavetimeornot.A．that B．what C．if D．whether30．Nancyisactiveandenergetic,soshechoosesachallenging________inacompanyinsteadofacomfortablejob.A．situation B．position C．condition D．competition31．Weshouldkeeptraditionalskillsalive,becausetheyarethe________ofourculture.A．blood B．cloud C．pocket D．report32．—________isthepersonyouadmirethemost?—MarieCurie.A．Who B．Whose C．What D．Which33．________isnormalthatteenagershavedifferentideasfromtheirparents.A．That B．This C．It D．There34．Livingnearthesubwaystationmakesourdailylifemuch________thanbefore.A．convenient B．themoreconvenient C．moreconvenient D．themostconvenient35．Wecan’timaginelife________mobilephonesinmoderntimes.A．with B．without C．for D．by36．Thetriptothevillagemademe________theoldlifethere.A．thinkover B．thinkof C．thinkout D．thinkup37．People’slivingconditions________alotsince2010.A．improve B．improved C．haveimproved D．willimprove38．NotonlymysisterbutalsoI________interestedinthegreatchanges.A．am B．is C．are D．be39．Iused________inthecountryside,butnowI’mused________inthecity.A．live;live B．tolive;toliving C．living;living D．tolive;live40．Thegovernmentprovidesfreemedicalcare________poorpeople.A．for B．to C．with D．at三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AWiththedevelopmentofChina,moreandmoreforeignerscometoChinatovisit,tostudy,toworkortolive.WhatdotheythinkofChina?HerearefourforeignersexpressingtheiropinionsonChina.I’mAnn.Iamanurse.IcomefromCanada.InAugust2020,Itookthehigh-speedtrainFuxing,leavingBeijingforShanghai.ItsurprisedmealotwhenIsawitforthefirsttime.Thetrainwasbeautifulandclean.IfeltreallycomfortableandquietwhenItraveled.Whenthespeedreached350kmperhour,Icouldn’thelpshoutingaloud,“Wow!Isittrue?China’stransportationisdevelopingreallyfast.”I’mJenny.I’mfromEgypt.It’smythirdtimetocometoChina.Thechangesalwaysmakemeexcited.EverytimeIcometoChina,Itrytolookforsomeoldbuildings.ButIalwaysseenewbuildings,widestreetsandlargestations.Inmyopinion,Chinaisdevelopingveryfast.MynameisAlan.IamfromKenya.Asanexchangestudent,IhavestudiedinZhengzhoufortwoyears.WhenI’mfree,Ialwaysrideasharedbiketovisitthecity.Withtheappinmyphone,Icanfindsharedbikeseasily.Andthecostisverylow.IthinkChinahaschangedalot.MynameisBruce.IcomefromParis,France.IhavebeenintheclothingbusinessinHangzhoufor9years.Theenvironmentisverygoodhere.Thedeepestimpressioninmymindisthesafety.ThereisnoneedtoworryaboutsafetyproblemsinHangzhou.AndIcanevenwalkintheparkatmidnightalone.Ihaveneverseenviolence(暴力)happentome.41．WhichwasAnn’sopinionofthehigh-speedtrainFuxing?①Itwasquiet.

②Itwascomfortable.

③Itwasverycheap.

④Itwasclean.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④42．HowdoesAlanvisitZhengzhouinhisfreetime?A． B． C． D．43．Whatcanpeopledoatmidnightaccordingtothepassage?A．Seeoldbuildings. B．Walkintheparkalone.C．Rideasharedbike. D．Playbasketballwithfriends.44．WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A．InJenny’sopinion,thechangesinChinaareexciting.B．BruceisveryhappywiththesafetyofHangzhou.C．It’seasyforAlantofindsharedbikesinZhengzhou.D．Anntookthehigh-speedtrainFuxingtoBeijingin2020forthefirsttime.45．Whatisthetitleofthepassage?A．China’sbetterfuture. B．China’shistoryandculture.C．China’schangesinforeigners’views. D．China’snewinventions.BArtificialintelligenceisbecomingaroutineteachingaidinChineseclassrooms.Areportreleasedatthe2026WorldDigitalEducationConferenceshowsthat14.77percentofteachersuseAItoolseveryday,whileonly3.41percenthaveneverusedthem.Thereport,basedon530,000teachersacross19provincial-levelregions,foundthat85.17percentofteachersbelieveAIhelpsexpandteachingresources,and81percentsayitsaveslessonpreparationtime.AItoolsinsmartteachingplatformsarethemostpopular.Butmostteachersarestillintheearlystagesofexploration.Onlyabout10percentuseAItoinnovateteachingmodels.Thereportalsofoundthatthedigitaldividebetweenruralandurbanteachersisnarrowing.WangWei,headofaneducationbureauinShenzhen,said,“WhenAIhandlesroutinetasks,teacherscanfocusonnurturingpeople.”Teachersarechangingfromtransmittersofknowledgetodesignersoflearning.ZhaoYixin,aseniorexecutiveataChinesetechgiant,warnedaboutan“AIgenerationgap”.Hesaid,“Teacherswillnotbereplaced,butteacherswhodonotuseAImaybereplaced.”AIshouldhelpteachers,nottaketheirplace.46．Whatdoesthereportmainlyshow?A．AIisbecomingaroutineteachingaidinChina. B．FewteachersuseAItools.C．Thedigitaldivideisgrowing. D．AIisnotpopularinschools.47．WhatpercentageofteachershaveneverusedAItoolsaccordingtothereport?A．14.77percent B．85.17percent C．3.41percent D．10percent48．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“routine”meaninParagraph1?A．罕见的 B．常规的 C．昂贵的 D．危险的49．WhatdoesZhaoYixinthinkaboutAIandteachers?A．AllteacherswillbereplacedbyAI.B．TeacherswhodonotuseAImaybereplaced.C．TeachersshouldstopusingAI. D．AIcanneverhelpteachers.50．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoUseAI B．AIBecomesaTeachingAidinChinaC．TheHistoryofSchools D．RobotsintheClassroomC古今中外，有许多伟大的思想家、科学家和艺术家，他们改变了世界。请阅读以下五个人的需求描述，为他们匹配最合适的人物介绍。51Leoisinterestedincreativeminds.Hewantstofindahistoricalpersonwhowasnotonlyamasterofpaintingbutalsoapioneerinscienceanduniverseexploration.52Mayaisdeeplymovedbythepowerofmusic.Shewantstolearnaboutacomposer(作曲家)whocreatedhisgreatestworksafterlosinghishearing.53Samenjoysstudyingthestars.Hewantstoknowaboutthepersonwhofirstchallengedtheoldbeliefthateverythingrevolved(旋转)aroundtheEarth.54Chloeisinspiredbystrong-willedpeople.ShewantstoreadaboutafemalescientistwhosediscoverysavedmillionsofpeopleandwhowashonoredwithaNobelPrize.55Davidlovestechnology.Heiscuriousabouttheearlyhistoryofcomputingandwantstoknowaboutthepersonwhowrotetheveryfirstsetofinstructionsforamachine.A．TuYouyou:ThisscientistspentyearsresearchingtraditionalChinesemedicine.Herworkledtoagroundbreakingtreatmentformalaria(疟疾),earningherinternationalrecognition,includingtheNobelPrizein2015.B．LeonardodaVinci:BestknownformasterpiecesliketheMonaLisa,thisItalianwasalsoatrue“Renaissanceman”.Hisnotebookswerefilledwithscientificdrawings,studiesofhumananatomy,anddesignsforflyingmachines.C．Beethoven:Hewasagreatmusician.Hewrotesomeofhismostfamousworksafterhecouldnolongerhearanysound.D．Copernicus:Beforehim,mostpeoplebelievedtheEarthwasthecenterofeverything.HeturnedthisideaupsidedownbyshowingthattheSunliesatthecenterofourplanetarysystem.E.AdaLovelace:Shewasthedaughterofafamouspoet.SheworkedwithCharlesBabbage,whobuiltanearlycomputer.Hernotesincludedwhatmanypeoplebelievewasthefirstcomputerprogrameverwritten.四、选词填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空词数不限。treat

communicate

try

excite

be

thousand

improve

get

change

returnIhave56awayfrommyhometownfortenyears.Lastweekend,I57tomyhometown,butIlostmyway!Greatchangeshavetakenplace.WhenIgotthere,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!Inthepasttenyears,it58intoamodernvillagewithbeautifulparks.Thereareelectriccarseverywhereinthewidestreets.ButIcanstillbreathethefreshairjustlikebefore.Thegovernmenttookmeasures59thepeople’slivingconditions.Inordertomakepeoplegetgoodmedical60intime,thegovernmentofferedalotofmoneytostarttheCMS(农村合作医疗).Whenevertheygotothehospital,theypayonlyalittleforit.Besides,thegovernmenthelpedthevillagersopentheJoyousFarmer’sHouse(农家乐).61ofvisitorsalloverthecountrycomeherefortheirholidays.Thefarmersare62richerandricher.Andthankstothebettertransportation,morechildreninthecountrysidecangetagoodeducationnow.Theycangotothecityschoolbybuslikethechildrenintown.Ingeneral,thegovernmentis63itsbesttohelppeople.What’smore,today’s64isratherdifferentfromthatofthepast.PeoplenowkeepintouchwiththeirfriendsandrelativesmoreoftenbyusingphonesandtheInternetinsteadofsendingletters.Andeveryfamilyhasawashingmachine.Peopledon’tneedtowashheavyclothesbyhandanymore.Andoldpeoplecangetbettermedicalcare.I’mveryhappyand65toseethesegreatchangesinmyhometown.ThereisnodoubtthatChinawillbecomestrongerandstronger.五、用单词的适当形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）66．Adamthankshisfatherfor__________hisexchangestudy.(support)67．Ourlivingconditionshavebeen________improvedinthepasttenyears.(great)68．Weshouldworktogethertobuildamuch________(good)world.69．Sanyaisfamousforits________(sand)beachesandsunnyweather.70．Havingschoolsandfactoriesnearbybringsgreat________(convenient)topeople.71．Goodlearninghabitsbringusmany________(advantage)inourschoollife.72．Successful________(learn)usuallysetclearstudygoalsbeforeeachsemesterbegins.73．Itisbelievedthatoneofthebest_________(strategy)toimproveourwritingskillsistokeepadiaryeveryday.74．Myfriendsolvedhismemoryproblemby________(connect)newknowledgewitholdexperiences.75．The________(hard)youwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.六、根据汉语提示完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）76．在过去，人们很难保持联系。Inthepast,itwashardforpeopleto________________________________

eachother.77．随着医学的发展，更多病人可以被治愈。________________________________medicine,morepatientscanbecured.78．他下定决心要实现自己的目标。He________________________________toachievehisgoalyesterday.79．你读得越多，你就变得越快越好。__________________youread,________________________________youwillbecome.80．我相信熟能生巧。Ibelieve________________

________.七、书面表达(本题15分)81．每位同学都有自己擅长的科目。为帮助大家更好地学习，英语老师将在周五下午举行主题为“Let’sbebetterlearnerstogether”的讨论会，邀请大家分享自己平时如何学习自己擅长的科目。请你用英文写一篇发言稿。要点如下：(1)说明自己最擅长的科目是什么；(2)阐述自己是如何学习这个科目的(3点)；(3)你如何看待这些学习方法。注意:(1)不少于80词；(2)补充细节，以使行文连贯；(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Goodafternoon,everyone!Amongallthesubjects,Idobestin___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!

【素养测评】2026秋人教版英语九年级上册期中仿真模拟基础卷（时间90分钟，满分120分）一、1．A【原文】W:Grandpa,didyouusetowalkalongwaytoschool?M:Yes,dear.Ittookmeaboutanhourtogetthereonfoot.Question:HowdidGrandpausetogotoschool?2．C【原文】M:Howdoyouusuallypayforthingsnow,Kate?W:Iusee-paymentonmyphone.Ihardlytakemoneywithmenow.Question:HowdoesKateusuallypayforthings?3．C【原文】W:Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchangeinyourdailylife?M:Mobilepayment,Ithink.Ihardlycarrycashnow.

Question:Whatisthebiggestchangeintheman’sdailylife?4．B【原文】A:Whydoyoulookuptoyourgrandpasomuch,Lily?B:Becausehewasavillagedoctorandhelpedhundredsofpeopleforfree.Question:WhydoesLilylookuptohergrandpa?5．C【原文】M:Amy,wouldyouliketovisitthesciencemuseumthisweekend?W:Sorry,I’mgoingtothelibrarytofindsomebooksaboutgreatscientists.Question:WhatwillAmydothisweekend?6．A7．C【原文】A:Hi,LiHua.Longtimenosee.Howisyourhometown?B:Greatchangeshavetakenplacethereinthelasttenyears.A:Really?Howdidyouusetogotoschool?B:Iusedtowalkonroughmountainroads.Ittookaboutanhour.A:Andnow?B:Anewhighwayhasbeenbuilt.Mybrothertakesabustoschoolandittakesonlytenminutes.8．C9．B10．A【原文】M:Howdoyourememberallthesenewwords,Emma?W:Idividethemintosmallgroupsandreviewthembeforebed.M:Beforebed?Why?W:Becauseourbrainorganizesinformationwhilewesleep.Itreallyworks.M:Isee.I’lltryyourmethodtonight.11．A12．C13．C14．B15．B【原文】OurEnglishteacherMissWanghastaughtusagoodwaytorememberthings.Welearnedtomakeourowne-booksinthelibrary.Whatisane-book?Ane-bookcanbeusedtokeepthememory.It’susuallymadeattheendoftheyear.LastDecember,webegantomakeoure-books.First,wechosespecialpersonsforthebook.Then,weinterviewedthem.Somestudentswrotedowntheirstoriesandotherstooknicephotosofthem.Everyoneinourclasshadsomethingtodo.Finally,ourteachershelpedustoputthethingstogether.Wehadourfirste-books.Allofusputalotofloveintomakingthee-books.Itissowonderfulthatnotonlythestudentsbutalsoourparentsandteacherswillrememberthespecialtimeforever.16．70/seventy17．once18．connections19．sentences20．habit【原文】Goodmorning,everyone.TodayI’mgoingtotalkabouthowtoimproveyourmemory.Let’sstartwithsomebadnews.Scientistssayweforgetaboutseventypercentofwhatwelearnwithintwenty-fourhours.That’swhymanyofyoufeelworried:youspendhourslearningnewwords,butsoontheyaregone.Buttherearewaystofightthis.Herearethreetips.Tipone:reviewintime.Trytogooverwhatyouhavelearnedoncebeforeyousleep.Remember,areviewoffiveminutesbeforebedisbetterthanonehouratweekends.Sleephelpsyourbrainkeepthingslonger.Tiptwo:makeconnections.Don’trepeatawordagainandagainlikeamachine.Connectitwithapicture,astory,orsomethingyoualreadyknow.Whenyoulearntheword“apple”,pictureabigredappleonyourdesk.Tipthree:useit,oryou’llloseit.Useeachnewwordinyourownsentences,orsayitoutloudwithyourpartner.Wordsyouusearewordsyoukeep.Inshort,agoodmemoryisnotagift.It’sahabityoubuilddaybyday.Starttoday,andyourmemorywillsurpriseyou!二、21．A【详解】句意：他问我讲座什么时候开始。主句Heasked是一般过去时，根据“主过从必过”可知，宾语从句要用相应的过去时态，故用began。22．D【详解】句意：这个大书架占据了我小卧室太多的空间。我需要把它搬走。picksup捡起；turnsup出现；putsup张贴；takesup占据。根据“toomuchspace”可知书架占据了太多空间，takesup符合语义。23．C【详解】句意：当我的表弟小时候，直到他妈妈给他讲了一个睡前故事，他才去睡觉。固定搭配not...until...意为“直到……才……”。根据时间状语从句“whenhewasyoung”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，主句应用一般过去时，否定形式需借助助动词didn’t，所以要填didn’t;until。24．C【详解】句意：—谢谢你告诉我关于你家乡的事。—别客气。That’sright没错；Withpleasure乐意效劳；Notatall别客气；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系。根据上句“Thankyoufortellingmeaboutyourhometown.”可知是在表达感谢，回答应用表示“不用谢”的用语。25．B【详解】句意：当我遇到困难时，我的父母总是支持我。surprise使惊讶；support支持；suppose猜想；succeed成功。根据“whenImeetdifficulties”可知，遇到困难时父母通常会给予支持，support符合语境。26．C【详解】句意：由于清洁水的短缺，一些地方的人们不得不购买饮用水。spread传播；product产品；shortage短缺；attraction吸引力。根据“peopleinsomeplaceshavetobuydrinkingwater”可知，人们不得不购买饮用水，说明当地清洁水不足，shortage符合语境。27．B【详解】句意：我每天花20分钟读英语。spend花费，主语是人；take花费，主语通常是it；pay支付，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物。根据主语“I”及后接“20minutesreading”可知，此处指人花费时间做某事，符合“sbspendtime(in)doingsth”结构，spend符合语境。28．C【详解】句意：我通过在课堂上记笔记来学习英语。固定搭配“bydoingsth.”，意为“通过做某事”，介词by后面应接动词的-ing形式（动名词），表示通过某种方式或手段。因此，应用taking。29．D【详解】句意：我们正在讨论这个新计划是否真的能节省时间。that无实义；what什么；if如果/是否；whether是否。根据句末“ornot”可知，此处表示“是否”，whether常与ornot连用，if一般不与ornot连用。应填whether。30．B【详解】句意：南希积极又精力充沛，所以她选择在公司里一个有挑战性的职位而不是一个舒适的工作。situation情况；position职位；condition条件；competition竞争。根据“inacompany”可知，此处指在公司里的“职位”，position符合语境。31．A【详解】句意：我们应该让传统技艺保持活力，因为它们是我们文化的血脉。blood血液，血脉；cloud云；pocket口袋；report报告。根据“Weshouldkeeptraditionalskillsalive”可知，传统技艺是文化的重要组成部分，比喻为“血脉”符合逻辑。32．A【详解】句意：——你最敬佩的人是谁？——玛丽·居里。who谁；whose谁的；what什么；which哪一个。答句“MarieCurie.”是人名，可知问句是询问人物是谁，应填Who。33．C【详解】句意：青少年与父母有不同的想法是正常的。That那；This这；It它；There那里。根据固定句型“Itis+adj.+that从句”可知，此处需用It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的从句，避免句子头重脚轻。应填It。34．C【详解】句意：住在地铁站附近使我们的日常生活比以前便利多了。根据句中的关键词“than”可知，此处应用比较级；“much”常用于修饰比较级，表示“……得多”；convenient是多音节形容词，其比较级形式为moreconvenient。35．B【详解】句意：在现代，我们无法想象没有手机的生活。with带有；without没有；for为了；by通过。根据句意，无法想象没有手机的生活，应选without。36．B【详解】句意：这次乡村之行让我想起了那里往日的生活。thinkover仔细考虑；thinkof想起；thinkout想出；thinkup构思。根据语境，这次旅行使我想起旧生活，应选thinkof。37．C【详解】句意：自2010年以来，人们的生活条件已经改善了很多。句中时间状语“since2010”是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的结构为“have/has+过去分词”。应填haveimproved。38．A【详解】句意：不仅我妹妹，而且我也对巨大的变化感兴趣。当短语Notonly…butalso…（不仅……而且……）连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的人称和数要和离它最近的那个主语保持一致。句子中离空最近的主语是I，对应的be动词形式要用am。39．B【详解】句意：我过去常常住在乡下，但现在我习惯住在城市里。usedtodosth.表示“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形；beusedtodoingsth.表示“习惯于做某事”，to为介词，后接动名词。根据“Iused”可知，第一空应用tolive；根据“I’mused”可知，第二空应用toliving。应填tolive；toliving。40．A【详解】句意：政府为穷人提供免费的医疗护理。for为了，给；to到，向；with和，用；at在。providesth.forsb.意为“为某人提供某物”，是固定搭配。应填for。三、41．B42．D43．B44．D45．C【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了四位来自不同国家的外国人结合自身经历，表达对中国发展变化的看法，内容涉及中国高铁、城市建设、共享单车、城市安全等方面。【详解】41．细节理解题。根据表格中Ann的表述“Thetrainwasbeautifulandclean.IfeltreallycomfortableandquietwhenItraveled.”可知，Ann认为复兴号高铁干净、舒适且安静，对应题干中①②④的描述。42．细节理解题。根据表格中Alan的表述“WhenI’mfree,Ialwaysrideasharedbiketovisitthecity.”可知，Alan空闲时骑共享单车游览郑州。选项D的图片为自行车，与文中的出行方式相符。43．细节理解题。根据表格中Bruce的表述“AndIcanevenwalkintheparkatmidnightalone.”可知，在午夜人们可以独自在公园散步。44．细节理解题。根据表格中Ann的表述“InAugust2020,Itookthehigh-speedtrainFuxing,leavingBeijingforShanghai.”可知，Ann2020年乘坐复兴号是离开北京前往上海，并非去往北京，因此D选项表述错误。45．最佳标题题。文章以“WhatdotheythinkofChina?HerearefourforeignersexpressingtheiropinionsonChina.”开篇，通过四位外国人的亲身经历展现他们眼中的中国发展变化，“China’schangesinforeigners’views”最契合文章核心内容，适合作为标题。46．A47．C48．B49．B50．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章核心对象是人工智能在中国课堂的应用情况。核心结论是AI正成为常规教学辅助工具，教师角色正在转变。行文探讨了使用数据、教师观点及未来趋势。【详解】46．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“ArtificialintelligenceisbecomingaroutineteachingaidinChineseclassrooms.Areport...showsthat...”可知，报告主要展示了AI正成为中国课堂的常规教学辅助工具。47．细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“…whileonly3.41percenthaveneverusedthem.”可知，从未使用过AI工具的教师比例是3.41%。48．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段第二句“…14.77percentofteachersuseAItoolseveryday”可知仅3.41%的教师从未使用过AI工具，说明AI在教学场景中已十分常见，据此推断“routine”的含义为“常规的”。49．观点态度题。根据文章第五段第二句“Teacherswillnotbereplaced,butteacherswhodonotuseAImaybereplaced.”可推知赵一心认为不使用AI的教师可能会被取代。50．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段第一句“ArtificialintelligenceisbecomingaroutineteachingaidinChineseclassrooms.”及全文内容可推知文章主要讲述AI在中国成为教学辅助工具的情况，“AIBecomesaTeachingAidinChina”最能概括文章核心。51．B52．C53．D54．A55．E【导语】本文左侧列出了五位人物对不同领域杰出人物的需求描述，右侧提供了五位历史名人的简介，要求考生根据关键信息将两者进行匹配。【详解】51．根据“Leoisinterestedincreativeminds.Hewantstofindahistoricalpersonwhowasnotonlyamasterofpaintingbutalsoapioneerinscienceanduniverseexploration.”可知，Leo想要找一位既是绘画大师，又是科学与宇宙探索先驱的历史人物。选项B“BestknownformasterpiecesliketheMonaLisa...Hisnotebookswerefilledwithscientificdrawings...”符合画家兼科学探索者的描述，与之匹配。52．根据“Mayaisdeeplymovedbythepowerofmusic.Shewantstolearnaboutacomposerwhocreatedhisgreatestworksafterlosinghishearing.”可知，Maya想了解一位失聪后创作出伟大作品的作曲家。选项C“Hewrotesomeofhismostfamousworksafterhecouldnolongerhearanysound.”符合失聪后创作名曲的作曲家的描述，与之匹配。53．根据“Samenjoysstudyingthestars.HewantstoknowaboutthepersonwhofirstchallengedtheoldbeliefthateverythingrevolvedaroundtheEarth.”可知，Sam想了解第一个挑战“万物绕地球旋转”旧观点的人。选项D“Beforehim,mostpeoplebelievedtheEarthwasthecenterofeverything.Heturnedthisideaupsidedown...”符合挑战地心说的描述，与之匹配。54．根据“Chloeisinspiredbystrong-willedpeople.ShewantstoreadaboutafemalescientistwhosediscoverysavedmillionsofpeopleandwhowashonoredwithaNobelPrize.”可知，Chloe想了解一位其发现拯救数百万人、获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家。选项A“ThisscientistspentyearsresearchingtraditionalChinesemedicine.Herworkledtoagroundbreakingtreatmentformalaria...includingtheNobelPrizein2015.”符合女科学家、获诺贝尔奖、拯救无数人的描述，与之匹配。55．根据“Davidlovestechnology.Heiscuriousabouttheearlyhistoryofcomputingandwantstoknowaboutthepersonwhowrotetheveryfirstsetofinstructionsforamachine.”可知，David想了解为机器写出第一套指令的人。选项E“Hernotesincludedwhatmanypeoplebelievewasthefirstcomputerprogrameverwritten.”符合写出首个机器指令的描述，与之匹配。四、56．been57．returned58．haschanged59．toimprove60．treatment61．Thousands62．getting63．trying64．communication65．excited【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者回到阔别十年的家乡，目睹了家乡在环境、医疗、教育及通讯等方面的巨大变化，表达了对家乡发展的自豪与兴奋之情。【详解】56．句意：我离开家乡已经十年了。此处需要一个动词过去分词，在句中和have构成现在完成时，表达状态延续。因为时间状语“fortenyears”表示一段时间，beawayfrom是固定搭配，表示“离开”，延续性短语。57．句意：上周末，我回到了家乡，但我迷路了！此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语，表达“返回”的动作。因为时间线索“Lastweekend”为一般过去时，结合语境回到家乡，所以填returned。58．句意：在过去的十年里，它已经变成了一个拥有美丽公园的现代化村庄。此处需要谓语动词，在句中作谓语，表达“变成”。因为“Inthepasttenyears”是现在完成时标志，主语it，changeinto固定短语“变成”，所以填haschanged。59．句意：政府采取措施改善人民的生活条件。此处需要动词不定式，在句中作目的状语，表示采取措施的目的。因为固定搭配：takemeasurestodosth.“采取措施做某事”，语义为“改善生活条件”，所以填toimprove。60．句意：为了让人们及时获得良好的医疗救治，政府出资创办农村合作医疗。此处需要名词，在句中作get的宾语，表示“医疗救治”。因为固定短语：medicaltreatment“医疗救治”，treat变形为名词treatment，所以填treatment。61．句意：成千上万来自全国各地的游客来这里度假。此处需要数词变形，修饰“visitors”，表示“成千上万”。因为固定搭配：thousandsof“成千上万”，句首大写，所以填Thousands。62．句意：农民们正变得越来越富裕。此处需要动词现在分词，和are构成现在进行时，表达“变得”。因为结构：比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越”，getricherandricher“变得越来越富裕”，所以填getting。63．句意：总的来说，政府正在尽最大努力帮助人民。此处需要动词现在分词，与is构成现在进行时。因为固定搭配：tryone’sbesttodosth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”。64．句意：而且，今天的通讯方式与过去大不相同。此处需要名词作主语，表示“交流、通讯”。因为名词所有格today’s后面接名词，communicate变形为communication，后文讲电话、互联网联系，对应通讯交流。65．句意：看到家乡的巨大变化，我感到非常高兴和兴奋。此处需要形容词，和happy并列作表语，修饰人，表示“感到激动”。因为主语I是人，‑ed形容词修饰人，excite变为excited（感到激动的），所以填excited。五、66．supporting【详解】句意：亚当感谢他的父亲支持他的交换学习。句中“thanksb.for…”意为“因……感谢某人”，介词for后接动名词；提示词support的动名词形式为supporting，故填supporting。67．greatly【详解】句意：在过去的十年里，我们的生活条件得到了很大改善。修饰动词“improved”需用副词greatly“极大地”。68．better【详解】句意：我们应该共同努力，建设一个更好的世界。much后面可以修饰形容词比较级，good的比较级是better，作定语修饰名词world。故填better。69．sandy【详解】句意：三亚以其沙质海滩和晴朗的天气而闻名。sand“沙子”，句中“beaches”为名词，前面需要用形容词修饰，sand的形容词形式是sandy，意为“沙质的；多沙的”。70．convenience【详解】句意：附近有学校和工厂给人们带来极大的便利。句中great后需要接名词，作brings的宾语，提示词convenient的名词形式是convenience，属于不可数名词，符合句子语法及语义要求。故填convenience。71．advantages【详解】句意：良好的学习习惯在我们的校园生活中给我们带来许多优势。advantage“优势；有利条件”，句中“