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江苏省镇江市三校联考2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解TheLawrencevilleSchoolsitsinNewJersey.Hereweprovidestudentswithnotonlyexcellentlearningfacilitiesbutalsoacomfortablelivingenvironment.Belowisashortintroductionforfreshmen.TsaiCommonsAtwo-leveldininghallprovidesachanceformostofthecommunitytoeattogetherinonespace.Thedininghallhasahealthysaladareawithmanykindsoffreshvegetablesandfruit.YoucanalsomakeyourownfoodatDIYstations.·GoodtoKnow:PleasebusyourtableandkeepyourseatcleantohelpmakeourCommonswelcomingforeveryone.TheGrussCenterItisahomefortheLawrencevilleSchool’scollectionofpaintingsanditisahosttoexhibits(展品)oflocalartists.Wealsoofferallkindsofclasseshere,includingpainting,drawingandphotography.·GoodtoKnow:Allclassesrequirestudentstoregister(注册)aheadoftime.TsaiFieldHouseWehavemanymodernfacilitiestohelpstudentsdevelopdifferentinterestsandexploretheirtalents.Itwillhoststudentperformances,specialeventsandcelebrations,andeveryonecanenjoythemselves.Studentscanjoinmusic,art,sportsandcreativegroupsafterclass.ThisiswhyTsaiFieldHouseispopularwithmanystudents.·GoodtoKnow:Allstudentsmustwearnon-markingshoesinsportsareas.BunnLibraryItisaperfectplaceforstudying,readingandgroupdiscussions.Itprovidesthousandsofbooks,differentkindsofonlinematerialsandstudytoolsforstudentsandteachersofLawrencevilleSchoolonly.Itisalsoknownforrichvideoandaudio(音频的)materialsforinterestinglearning.·GoodtoKnow:Pleasekeepquietinstudyareas.1.Wherecanstudentstakeformalartclasses?A.AtTsaiCommons. B.AttheGrussCenter.C.AtTsaiFieldHouse. D.AtBunnLibrary.2.WhyisTsaiFieldHousepopular?A.Ithasacomfortableenvironment. B.Itprovidesaquietlearningspace.C.Itoffersafter-schoolactivities. D.Ithostsdifferentexhibits.3.Whatisthetext?A.Aplanforschoolevents. B.Alistofrulesfornewstudents.C.Anintroductionofschoolcourses. D.Aguidetokeycampusbuildings.“Ananswersheet,please.”AsIraisedmyhand,alltheheadsinthehallturnedtowardsme.Theyweresurprisedtoseeagrey-haired,confident-lookinggrandmotherinhersixties,takingaSanskritexam.Ispentovertwentyyearsteaching.Myhusbandhadajobthatrequiredustomovealot,sowelivedinseveralcities.Finally,Ihadtogiveupmyjobwhenmymother-in-lawdevelopeddementia(痴呆)andneededcare.Butmyexplorationofknowledgeneverstopped.Foralongtime,IwasinterestedinSanskrit,themotherofIndianlanguages.IlearnedthattherewasavillagecalledMatturinKarnataka,India,andthewholevillagespeaksSanskrit.Later,IhadthechancetovisitthisvillageandexperiencethejoyofhearingthelocalsspeakSanskrit.There,Ialsometagroupofstudentswhowereworkingtoprotectthisancientlanguagesothatitmightregain(重新获得)itshistoricalimportance.Iwasdeeplyencouragedbythis.WhenIreturnedhome,IimmediatelysignedupforanintroductorySanskritcourse.Istartedpreparingformyfirstformalexaminover42years.Atfirst,itwasachallengeformetorememberthewordsandsentences,butIovercame(克服)itwithcarefulplanningandpractice.Ididwellontheexam.MyfriendsaskedifIwasonedgewhiletakingtheexam.ItoldthemwhenIsatthereintheexaminationhall,itdidnotfeellikepressureorfear.Itfeltlikeareturntomyteachingdays.Intheend,Icompletedallfourexamsinonegoandachievedexcellentresultsineachofthem.Aftermorethanfortyyearsawayfromexams,Irealizedsomethingsimple:theabilitytolearnneverleavesus.Ifyouhaveastrongwillandgreatpassion(热爱),ageisjustanumber.4.Whydidtheauthorleaveherteachingjob?A.Tolookafterherfamily. B.Tomovetoanothercity.C.Togetpreparedforatest. D.Toliveapeacefullife.5.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor’svisittoMattur?A.Itwasaplannedstudytrip. B.ItgothertolearnSanskrit.C.ItdrovehertoprotectSanskrit. D.Itremindedherofherteaching.6.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“onedge”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Excitedandjoyful. B.Nervousandworried.C.Red-facedandregretful. D.Confidentandwell-prepared.7.Whatdoestheauthor’sexperienceshow?A.Nevergiveup. B.Teachingislearning.C.Practicemakesperfect. D.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.Wearenowwellintothedigitalage,andinrecentyears,manycompanieshavedevelopedmodernretro(怀旧的)technology,includingMP3players.MP3playerswerepopularduringthelate1990sandearly2000s,aspeopleusedthemtoplaymusic.Backthen,theInternetwasnotyetasdependableasitistodayandpeoplehadtohaveacellphoneforcommunication,anMP3playertostoreandplaymusic,acomputerforwork,andmore.However,thesmartphonechangedallthatasitbecametheall-in-onedevice(设备)thatapersonneeds.Becauseofthesmartphone,companiesdevelopedappsfordifferentpurposes,withmusicstreaming(流播)foreverchangedbytheSwedishcompany,Spotify,whichintroducedtheappin2008.ThankstoSpotify,usersnolongerneedtocopytheirfavoritesongsintotheirMP3playersoriPods.Eventhoughmusicstreamingappsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular,therearecompaniesintheindustrythatbelievetechnologylikeMP3playersisnecessary.OnesuchcompanyisSony.ThecompanyisdevelopinganewMP3playermodel,knownastheDigitalAudioPlayer(DAP).CompanieslikeFiiOarealsodevelopingtheirmodernMP3players.TheseMP3playersallhaveWi-Ficonnectivity,Bluetooth,andmore.Theyalsohavelargestoragecapacities(存储容量)andallowuserstoaddmicroSDcardsiftheyneedmorespace.Becauseofthesecompanies,retrofanscancontinuetoenjoytheexperiencesMP3playersbring,whichtheysharewiththerestoftheworld.Thecommunityisgrowing,andmanypeoplesharethesamedissatisfactionwithmusicstreamingpopularizedbySpotifyandthelike.Somearguethatmusicstreamingislosingitswaybecauseofalargenumberofpodcastsandaudiobooks,whilesomesimplywanttogobacktothe“goodolddays”whentheypickeduptheirMP3players,listenedtomusic,andblockedouttheworld.8.WhatmadeMP3playersgooutoffashion?A.ThedropinCDsales. B.Theriseofsmartphones.C.ThepopularityofiPods. D.ThegrowthoftheInternet.9.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A.SonyleadsthewayinproducingMP3players.B.DAPenjoysgreatpopularityallovertheworld.C.SonystillproducesMP3playersforelderlyusers.D.ModernMP3playerscomewithadvancedtechnology.10.WhydoretrofansgoafterMP3players?A.Theylikehighsoundquality.B.Theypreferacheaperdevice.C.Theywantafocusedmusicexperience.D.Theyhaveaspecialloveforoldobjects.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThecomebackofMP3players. B.Thechangesinmusiclisteninghabits.C.Theinfluenceoftechnologyonmusic. D.Thepopularityofmusicstreamingapps."Someonetoldmeit’sallhappeningatthezoo"wastheopeninglineofthesong"AttheZoo".Infact,agreatdealishappeninginthezooworldthesedays.Americanzoosdrawover180millionpeopleayear.Zoostodaynolongerjustdisplayanimals;theyfocusonraisingourawarenessofourplanet’sbiodiversity(生物多样性).Atthesametime,theyaimtoofferhumanvisitorsafunandexcitingexperience.Zoosarenotnewcreations.Forcenturies,zooshaveattractedpeoplebydisplayinganimals.Theyareexcitingandsafeplacestowatchwildlife,creatinglastingmemoriesandinterestingstoriesaboutamazinganimalsfromfarawaylands.Lately,however,somepeoplearesayingthatzoosarebadforwildanimals.Torespondtosuchconcerns,zoosareworkingtoimprovetheirdesigntosupportanimals’well-being.Forstarters,manyzoosareredesigningtheirphysicallayouts(实体布局).Theyareleavingbehindtraditionalzoo-designideas,suchascagesandanimalhouses,bycreatinglargerandmorenaturalisticforestsandriverswhereanimalscanlivefreely.Insteadofforcingwildlifeintothehumanenvironment,they’reinvitinghumansintotheanimals’world.Anotherresponseisthatzoosarefocusingonhelping,notjustdisplaying,animals.Forexample,theZoologicalSocietyofLondonisleadingeffortstofindandtreatdiseasesthatharmanimalsbothinzoosandinthewild.Also,thezooinPhoenixstartedanevenmoreunusualrescue(营救).ScientiststherebeganareproducingprogramfortheArabianOryx,akindofantelope(羚羊)thathaddiedoutinthewild.Itwasahugesuccess.Thesewildlifeprotectionmovesaresomeofthemostamazingexamplesofthechangesremaking21st-centuryzoos.Whathasn’tchanged,however,isourinterestinwildanimals.Today’szoos,withtheireyesonthefuture,areworkinghardtohelp,support,andrespectourplanet’samazingwildlife.FamousbiologistJaneGoodallsaidthatthebestplaceforanimalswasintheirnaturalhome.Butsheaddedthatzoos,ifdesignedwell,couldhelpprotectthelivesofwildanimals.12.Whatisthefocusoftoday’szoos?A.Findingzoos’realbusinessvalue.B.Providingsafeenvironmentsforvisitors.C.Protectinganimalsindangerofdyingout.D.Keepingabalancebetweeneducationandfun.13.Howcanpeopleimprovethedesignofzoos?A.Byreducingthenumberofvisitors.B.Byseparatinganimalsfromvisitors.C.Bycreatingnaturalisticenvironments.D.Bymakinganimals’housescomfortable.14.WhydoestheauthormentiontheZoologicalSocietyofLondonandthezooinPhoenix?A.Tointroducetherecentchangesinzoos.B.Toshowzoos’effortsinprotectinganimals.C.Toquestiontraditionalzoodisplaymethods.D.Tocomparedifferentzoomanagementstyles.15.WhatdidJaneGoodallthinkofwell-designedzoos?A.Theycaughtvisitors’attention. B.Theyweregoodforanimals.C.Theyoftenmadeimprovements. D.Theycostalot.二、七选五16.Thetransition(过渡)frommiddleschooltohighschoolcanbeexciting,butthechangecanbehardforalotofpeople.Remember,everyonehasgonethroughthis,andyouwillsurvive.Infact,there’salottolookforwardtoinhighschool:greaterindependenceandlastingfriendships.①____________Herearesomekeytipsforsurvivingyourfreshmanyearofhighschool.Befriendly,introduceyourself,andsmile.Gooutofyourwaytoshowyourclassmatesasmuchkindnessasyoucan.Listencarefullyinclassanddoyourbestnottospeakoutofturn.Startingstrongwillhelpyoubuildareputation(名声)asarespectful,honest,andfriendlyperson.②____________Stayorganized.③____________Getaweeklyplannerandwriteiniteveryday.Wheneverateachergiveshomework,writeitdownrightaway.Useadedicatedfolder(专门的文件夹)foreachclass,anddon’tletyourbackpackfillupwitholdpapersyounolongerneed.Aweeklybackpackcheckmayhelpyoustayontopofthings.④____________Sportsandclubsmakehighschoolalotmoreenjoyable.Ifyoulovevolleyball,askyourphysicaleducationteacherwhentryouts(选拔赛)areheld.Ifyouenjoymovies,seeifthere’safilmclubatschool.Thisisoneofthebestwaystomakefriendsduringyourfreshmanyear.Askforhelpifyouneedit.Ifyoustarthavingdifficultyinclass,talktoyourteacheraboutit.Ifyoucan’tkeepupwithyourhomework,talktoyourparentsaboutcuttingbackonafter-schoolactivities.⑤____________Italwayshelpstohavesomeonegoodatmathinyourcornerifyou’rehavingtroublewithit.A.Findactivitiesyouenjoy.B.Makefriendswithdifferentpeople.C.Onceyou’reabletogethelp,don’twait.D.Don’tbeafraidtoaskclassmatesforhelp!E.Trytolookatthebrightsideanddon’tworry.F.Thiswillmakehighschoolamuchmoreenjoyableexperience.G.Yourorganizationalskillsareespeciallyimportantinhighschool.三、完形填空(15空)In2001,Iwasrobbed(抢劫)inNairobi,Kenya,losingmyexpensivephone.I
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hemattertothepolicestationbecausemyphonehadaphonetracker(追踪装置).Thepolicetoldmethattheywouldgetthephoneback,buttheywould
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itasevidence(证据).Imightnevergetthephoneback.Theygavemesomepaperworkfortrackingmyphone,butI
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andboughtanewone.Amonthlater,thepolicecalledmethatmy
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hadbeentrackedtoTanzania,andtheywerewaitingformy
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togetitback.Irefused,thinkingthetimeandmoneyIwouldspendwouldbemore
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thanthephone.Surprisingly,theyjustgavemethenumberofthe
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phoneownerincaseIwantedtotryitout.Icalledand
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acollegegirlwhohadbeengiventhephonebyafriendasagift.She
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tosenditbackwhenlearningthephonewastrackedbythepolice.Iofferedto
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thecase(案件)fromthepoliceandletherownthephone,butsherefused.Her
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madeherdecidetoreturnit.Myphonewasstolenbefore,soIdidn’tputmyhopesup.Ilether
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andevenofferedtohelpherdisablethephonetracker.Later,Igotacallfromherthatshehadsentmethephone,askingfornothing
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.Heractionchangedmy
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oftheworld.Imightnotbeabletopayherback,butIhopeIwillonedaygetachanceto
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someone,too.17.A.carried B.reported C.moved D.introduced18.A.collect B.photo C.keep D.treat19.A.gaveup B.pickedup C.turnedup D.putup20.A.bag B.money C.phone D.key21.A.instruction B.agreement C.order D.idea22.A.useful B.meaningful C.acceptable D.valuable23.A.real B.present C.old D.first24.A.met B.knew C.found D.reached25.A.promised B.managed C.forgot D.tried26.A.share B.cancel C.explain D.discuss27.A.honesty B.confidence C.patience D.courage28.A.pay B.answer C.decide D.wait29.A.intime B.inadvance C.insecret D.inreturn30.A.response B.expectation C.experience D.view31.A.teach B.call C.help D.thank四、短文填空32.InSouthChina’sGuangdongProvinceliesanancientHakkavillagecalled"China’sFirstVillageofWriters",alsoknownastheWriters’Village.Thevillageistheplace①______________________gavethefamousChinesewriterXueMoendlesscreativeinspiration(灵感).Manyofhisimportantworks②_____________________________(finish)thereoverthepast10years.TheWriters’Village’sprototype(雏形)wasasmallliterary(文学的)communityformedby③_____________numberofwell-knownwritersin2007.Attractedbythelivableenvironment,theychose④___________________(move)tothenearly300-year-oldHakkavillageinZhangmutouTownandfocusedonwriting.In2010,thelocalgovernment⑤_________________(name)ittheWriters’Village,puttingmoneyandeffortinto⑥_____________________(improve)thewritingenvironmentinordertoattractmorewriters.ThishashelpedtheWriters’VillagetobecomeoneofChina’smostproductiveliterary⑦_________________(base).NovelistChenChongzhengwasanotherwriterattractedbythevillage.HementionedthathewrotehisshortstoryAgainsttheWindinthevillage.“Myinspirationcame⑧____________________fromtheWriters’Villagebecauseitisexactlywherethepeaceofthecountrysidemeetstheconvenience(便利)ofcityliving,”hesaid.Chenaddedthatthevillagenotonlyprovideswriters⑨________________apeacefulplacebutalsobringsthepublic⑩__________________(close)totheliterarycommunity.五、语法填空33.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbe_____________________(challenge).34.Borninatraditionalfamily,Rickwasbroughtuptovalueasenseof________________________(responsible)andsharing.35.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver_______________(lie)Chongqing,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.(所给词的适当形式填空)36.Inthreeyears,youwillfindyourself__________________(grow)intoawell-roundedindividual.37.Weneedtomaketheclub_____________________(attract)tomorestudents.六、完成句子38.Excuseme,canIexchangedollars______________RMBhere?七、语法填空39.Toearnmoremoney,someparentshavenooptionbut___________________(leave)theirchildrenandworkinbigcities.40.Astudentcomplainsthathisparentsareonly____________________(concern)abouthisgradesbutnothisotherneeds.41.Shefindshernewjobvery____________________(stress),butshewillnevergiveitup.42.Thosewhohavelosttheirjobsstruggle_________________(pay)theirsupermarketbills.八、完成句子43.Itisnotaneasytask,butI’msureJohnwill_____________________________(能够处理)thechallenge.44.Anyeffort,howeverlittleitmaybe,___________________________________________________(起作用).Keepgoinguntilyousucceed.45.Thereisnosensewaiting.Lifeisabout____________________________________________________(利用)everyopportunitythatcomesyourway.46.Boththestartingpointandfinalgoalofthehumanprogresscause____________________________(在于)theall-rounddevelopmentofman.47.Pickuponewordortwoeveryday,andyourvocabularywillbuildup_______________________________(久而久之).48.Onceyou’veallagreedontheplan,everymemberoftheclubshould______________________________(坚持)itandneverchangeiteasily.49.Iwon’targuewithyou.Let’stalkitoverwhenyou_______________________________(平静).50.Hismotherandfatherdon’t__________________________________________________________(看法一致)abouthisdecisiontodropoutofcollege.51.Fortunately,thesalesofthecompany_____________________________(快速增长)by30%lastmonth,andwefinallygotthroughthehardtime.52.Eventhoughtheyappearedtohaveaverystrongargumentagainstme,Iwouldn’t_______________________________(认输).九、书面表达53.假定你是李华,进入高中学习已经一个多月了。现在你以“MySeniorSchoolLife”为题给Teens杂志投稿,描述你的高中生活。注意:(1)词数80词左右(标题已为你写好,但不计入总词数);(2)注意过渡和衔接。MySeniorSchoolLife______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1.答案:B细节理解题。根据文章中TheGrussCenter部分的“Wealsoofferallkindsofclasseshere,includingpainting,drawingandphotography.(我们还在这里提供各种课程,包括绘画、素描和摄影。)”可知,学生可以在TheGrussCenter上正式的艺术课程。2.答案:C细节理解题。根据文章中TsaiFieldHouse部分的“Studentscanjoinmusic,art,sportsandcreativegroupsafterclass.ThisiswhyTsaiFieldHouseispopularwithmanystudents.(学生们可以在课后参加音乐、艺术、体育和创意小组。这就是为什么TsaiFieldHouse受许多学生欢迎的原因。)”可知,它受欢迎是因为提供了丰富的课后活动。3.答案:D推理判断题。第一段提到“Belowisashortintroductionforfreshmen.(下面是给新生的一份简短介绍。)”,随后文章分别详细介绍了学校里的四个主要场所:TsaiCommons(餐厅)、TheGrussCenter(艺术中心)、TsaiFieldHouse(活动中心)和BunnLibrary(图书馆)。由此可以推断,这篇文章是一份关于校园主要建筑设施的指南。4.答案:A细节理解题。根据第二段中“Finally,Ihadtogiveupmyjobwhenmymother-in-lawdevelopeddementia(痴呆)andneededcare.(最后,当我婆婆患上痴呆症需要照顾时,我不得不放弃工作。)”可知,作者离开教师工作是为了照顾家人。5.答案:B推理判断题。根据第三段中“There,Ialsometagroupofstudentswhowereworkingtoprotectthisancientlanguagesothatitmightregain(重新获得)itshistoricalimportance.Iwasdeeplyencouraged.WhenIreturnedhome,IimmediatelysignedupforanintroductorySanskritcourse.(在那里,我还遇到了一群致力于保护这门古老语言、希望它重新获得历史重要性的学生。我深受鼓舞。回到家后,我立刻报名参加了梵语入门课程。)”可知,这次到访促使作者开始学习梵语。6.答案:B词句猜测题。根据第四段中“MyfriendsaskedifIwasonedgewhiletakingtheexam.ItoldthemwhenIsatthereintheexaminationhall,itdidnotfeellikepressureorfear.(朋友们问我考试时是否onedge。我告诉他们,当我坐在考场里时,并没有感到压力或恐惧。)”可知,朋友们问作者是否“onedge”,而作者回答“itdidnotfeellikepressureorfear”,说明“onedge”与“pressureorfear”意思相近,意为“紧张和不安”。7.答案:D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Aftermorethanfortyyearsawayfromexams,Irealizedsomethingsimple:theabilitytolearnneverleavesus.Ifyouhaveastrongwillandgreatpassion(热爱),ageisjustanumber.(在离开考试四十多年后,我明白了一个简单的道理:学习的能力从未离开我们。如果你有坚强的意志和巨大的热情,年龄只是一个数字。)”可知,作者的经历说明学习永远不晚。8.答案:B细节理解题。根据第二段“Backthen,theInternetwasnotyetasdependableasitistodayandpeoplehadtohaveacellphoneforcommunication,anMP3playertostoreandplaymusic,acomputerforwork,andmore.However,thesmartphonechangedallthatasitbecametheall-in-onedevicethatapersonneeds.Becauseofthesmartphone,companiesdevelopedappsfordifferentpurposes,withmusicstreamingforeverchangedbytheSwedishcompany,Spotify,whichintroducedtheappin2008.ThankstoSpotify,usersnolongerneedtocopytheirfavoritesongsintotheirMP3playersoriPods.(人们必须用手机通讯、用MP3播放器存储和播放音乐、用电脑办公等等。然而智能手机改变了这一切,它成了人们所需的一体化设备。由于智能手机的出现,企业开发出各类用途的应用程序。瑞典公司Spotify在2008年推出的这款应用,永久改变了音乐流媒体行业。有了Spotify,用户不再需要把喜爱的歌曲拷贝到MP3播放器或者iPod里。)”可知,智能手机的兴起让MP3播放器不再流行。9.答案:D细节理解题。根据第三段中“TheseMP3playersallhaveWi-Ficonnectivity,Bluetooth,andmore.Theyalsohavelargestoragecapacities(存储容量)andallowuserstoaddmicroSDcardsiftheyneedmorespace.(这些MP3播放器都配有无线网络、蓝牙等功能。它们还有大容量存储空间,如果用户需要更多空间,还可以加装存储卡。)”可知,现代MP3播放器搭载先进技术。10.答案:C细节理解题。根据第四段中“Somearguethatmusicstreamingislosingitswaybecauseofalargenumberofpodcastsandaudiobooks,whilesomesimplywanttogobacktothe"goodolddays"whentheypickeduptheirMP3players,listenedtomusic,andshutouttheworld.(一部分人认为,大量播客和有声书的涌入,让音乐流媒体偏离了初衷;还有一部分人只是想回到那段“美好的旧时光”——拿起MP3播放器,聆听音乐,隔绝外界纷扰。)”可知,怀旧爱好者追求专注的音乐体验。11.答案:A主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据最后一段“Becauseofthesecompanies,retrofanscancontinuetoenjoytheexperiencesMP3playersbring,whichtheysharewiththerestoftheworld.Thecommunityisgrowing,andmanypeoplesharethesamedissatisfactionwithmusicstreamingpopularizedbySpotifyandthelike.Somearguethatmusicstreamingislosingitswaybecauseofalargenumberofpodcastsandaudiobooks,whilesomesimplywanttogobacktothe"goodolddays"whentheypickeduptheirMP3players,listenedtomusic,andshutouttheworld.(正是因为这些厂商,怀旧爱好者能够继续享受MP3播放器带来的独特体验,并与世界各地同好分享这份感受。这个爱好者群体正在不断壮大。很多人都对Spotify等平台推广的音乐流媒体服务抱有同样的不满。一部分人认为,大量播客和有声书的涌入,让音乐流媒体偏离了初衷;还有一部分人只是想回到那段“美好的旧时光”——拿起MP3播放器,聆听音乐,隔绝外界纷扰。)”可知,文章介绍流媒体流行,但索尼等厂商推出新式MP3,MP3播放器再度回归。C选项“ThecomebackofMP3players.(MP3播放器的回归)”能概括全文。今天11:2512.答案:D细节理解题。根据第一段“Zoostodaynolongerjustdisplayanimals;theyfocusonraisingourawarenessofourplanet’sbiodiversity(生物多样性).Atthesametime,theyaimtoofferhumanvisitorsafunandexcitingexperience.(如今的动物园不再只是展示动物;它们着重提高我们对地球生物多样性的认识。与此同时,它们旨在给游客带来有趣、刺激的体验。)”可知,如今动物园注重兼顾科普教育和游玩乐趣。13.答案:C细节理解题。根据第三段“Theyareleavingbehindtraditionalzoo-designideas,suchascagesandanimalhouses,bycreatinglargerandmorenaturalisticforestsandriverswhereanimalscanlivefreely.(它们摒弃笼子、兽舍这类传统动物园设计理念,打造更大、更贴近自然的森林与河流环境,让动物可以自由生活。)”可知,人们通过打造贴近自然的环境来优化动物园设计。14.答案:B推理判断题。根据第四段“Anotherresponseisthatzoosarefocusingonhelping,notjustdisplaying,animals.(另一项应对方式是动物园重点帮扶动物,而不只是展示动物。)”以及后文的例子内容可知,作者列举伦敦动物学会和凤凰城动物园的例子,是为了说明动物园为保护动物所做出的努力。15.答案:B细节理解题。根据最后一段“Butsheaddedthatzoos,ifdesignedwell,couldhelpprotectthelivesofwildanimals.(但她补充说,如果设计得当,动物园有助于保护野生动物的生命。)”可知,简・古道尔认为设计良好的动物园对动物有益。16.答案:E;F;G;A;D①由上文“Infact,there'salottolookforwardtoinhighschool:greaterindependenceandlastingfriendships.(事实上,高中有很多值得期待的事情:更大的独立性和长久的友谊。)”以及下文“Herearesomekeytipsforsurvivingyourfreshmanyearofhighschool.(这里有一些帮你顺利度过高一的重要建议。)”可知,空格处承接上文,劝慰新生多看积极方面,不必焦虑。E项“Trytolookatthebrightsideanddon'tworry.(尽量看好的一面,不要担心。)”符合语境,承上启下。②由上文“Startingstrongwillhelpyoubuildareputation(名声)asarespectful,honest,andfriendlyperson.(有一个好的开端有助于你树立礼貌、诚实、友善的好名声)”可知,空格处承接上文,说明这样做带来的好处。F项“Thiswillmakehighschoolamuchmoreenjoyableexperience.(这会让高中生活愉快得多。)”符合语境,This指代前面友善待人、认真听讲的做法,承接上文。③本段小标题为“Stayorganized.(保持条理。)”,由下文“Getaweeklyplannerandwriteiniteveryday.(准备一个每周计划表,每天记录。)”等整理学习物品的做法可知,空格处点明条理能力在高中很重要,引出下文具体措施。G项“Yourorganizationalskillsareespeciallyimportantinhighschool.(你的条理性在高中尤为重要。)”符合语境,总领本段内容。④由下文“Sportsandclubsmakehighschoolalotmoreenjoyable.(运动和社团让高中生活更有趣。)”可知,本段围绕参加活动展开,空格为本段小标题,概括段落主旨。A项“Findactivitiesyouenjoy.(找到你喜欢的活动。)”符合语境。⑤由上文“Askforhelpifyouneedit.(有需要就求助。)”以及下文“Italwayshelpstohavesomeonegoodatmathinyourcornerifyou’rehavingtroublewithit.(如果你在数学学习上遇到困难,有擅长数学的人愿意帮你是很有帮助的)”可知,空格处引出向同学求助这一途径。D项“Don’tbeafraidtoaskclassmatesforhelp!(不要害怕向同学求助!)”符合语境,承上启下。17.答案:B考查动词。句意:我向警察局报案,因为我的手机装有追踪装置。A.carried携带;B.reported报告,报案;C.moved移动;D.introduced介绍。根据上文“In2001,Iwasrobbed(抢劫)inNairobi,Kenya,losingmyexpensivephone.”可知,作者手机被抢,所以向警方报案。18.答案:C考查动词。句意:警察告诉我他们会找回手机,但是会把它留作证据。A.collect收集;B.photo拍照;C.keep保留;D.treat对待。根据后文“itasevidence(证据)”可知,手机作为证据需要留存。19.答案:A考查动词短语。句意:他们给了我一些用来追踪手机的表单材料,但是我放弃了,买了一部新手机。A.gaveup放弃;B.pickedup捡起;C.turnedup出现;D.putup张贴。根据后文“andboughtanewone”可知,作者放弃找回手机换新手机。20.答案:C考查名词。句意:一个月后,警察打电话说我的手机追踪到坦桑尼亚了,他们等着我的同意去取回手机。A.bag包;B.money钱;C.phone手机;D.key钥匙。根据上文“In2001,Iwasrobbed(抢劫)inNairobi,Kenya,losingmyexpensivephone.”可知,全文围绕被抢手机展开。21.答案:B考查名词。句意:一个月后,警察打电话说我的手机追踪到坦桑尼亚了,他们等着我的同意去取回手机。A.instruction指示;B.agreement同意;C.order命令;D.idea想法。根据上文“theywerewaitingformy”可知,警方需要征得作者同意才去取回手机。22.答案:D考查形容词。句意:我拒绝了,认为我花费的时间和金钱会比这部手机更值钱。A.useful有用的;B.meaningful有意义的;C.acceptable可接受的;D.valuable有价值的。根据上文“Irefused,thinkingthetimeandmoneyIwouldspendwouldbemore”可知,作者觉得这件事花费的成本高于手机本身价值。23.答案:B考查形容词。句意:令人意外的是,他们只给了我这部手机当前使用者的号码,供我尝试联系。A.real真正的;B.present当前的;C.old旧的;D.first第一的。根据上文“Surprisingly,theyjustgavemethenumberofthe”可知,手机号码是现在持有手机的人的。24.答案:D考查动词。句意:我打了电话,联系上一名女大学生,这部手机是朋友送给她的礼物。A.met遇见;B.knew知道;C.found找到;D.reached联系上。根据上文“Icalled”可知,打电话打通即联系上对方。25.答案:A考查动词。句意:得知手机被警方追踪后,她承诺归还手机。A.promised承诺;B.managed设法做成;C.forgot忘记;D.tried努力。根据后文“tosenditbackwhenlearningthephonewastrackedbythepolice.”可知,女孩答应归还手机。26.答案:B考查动词。句意:我提出向警方撤销这个案子,让她留下手机,但她拒绝了。A.share分享;B.cancel撤销;C.explain解释;D.discuss讨论。根据后文“thecasefromthepoliceandletherownthephone”可知,作者撤销案件女孩就能合法持有手机。27.答案:A考查名词。句意:是她的诚实让她决定归还手机。A.honesty诚实;B.confidence自信;C.patience耐心;D.courage勇气。根据上文“She___tosenditbackwhenlearningthephonewastrackedbythepolice.”可知,女孩主动归还不属于自己的手机,体现诚实。28.答案:C考查动词。句意:我让她自己做决定,甚至提出帮她关掉手机追踪器。A.pay支付;B.answer回答;C.decide决定;D.wait等待。根据后文“andevenofferedtohelpherdisablethephonetracker”可知,作者尊重女孩的选择,让她自行决定。29.答案:D考查介词
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