广东省东莞市三校联考2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广东省东莞市三校联考2024-2025学年高一下学期期中英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听力理解(两段共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)共两小段，每段播放两遍，请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。1.WhowillLisatravelwiththistime?A.Hercolleagues. B.Herfriends. C.Herparents.2.WhatmakesFijiattractivetoLisa?A.Itsfoodservice. B.Itsgoodclimate. C.Itsfriendlypeople听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。3.WhydoesMikefailtofinishreadingthebook?A.Hewassickinbed. B.Hedoesn’tlikethebook. C.Hehastocareforapatient.4.WhenwillMikefinishreadingthebook?A.NextTuesday. B.NextWednesday. C.NextFriday.5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Neighbors. C.Classmates.第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)听下面一段材料，将5个小题的信息补充完整。“My”collegelifeCollegeclassesNothavingavery___6___schedule___7___timeOnMondaysdoing___8___thingssuchastakinganap,workingon___9___,goingouttohavelunchwithfriends,studyingforatestandsoon.“My”feelingCollegelifeismuchmore___10___thanhighschoollife.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACamelbackMountainResort——Tannersville,PennsylvaniaPhone:(570)629-1661LocatedinPoconoMountains,thisresort(度假胜地)offersyear-roundfamilyfun.Roomsincludestudio,one-andtwo-bedroomsuites(套房),aswellasflatsthatsleepupto12guests.Kidscanhavefunindoorsorout.Indooractivitiesincluderockclimbing,agamecenter.Outdooractivitiesincludeawaterparkwithslides(滑梯)andrides,skiingandsnowboarding.TheTylerPlaceFamilyResort——HighgateSprings,VermontPhone:(802)868-4000Ifyou’relookingforavacationwithkidsinNewEngland,you’llwanttocheckoutthishotel.Therearecountlessactivitiesincludedwithyourstay.Forexample,youmightwanttoridebikes,takeboatrides,orenjoysomefishing.Thisisagreatresortforanyonelookingtofocusonnatureduringtheirvacation.BigCedarLodge——Ridgedale,MissouriPhone:(417)335-2777Thishoteloffersactivitiesforallages.Minigolf,alazyriver,poolsandBigCedarBeacharejustafewamenities(生活福利设施)includedwithyourstay.TheBigCedarKidsExplorationClubprovidesfour-houroutdoorexplorationclassesforchildrenages4~11,soparentscanexploretheresort.Inaddition,manyspecialeventsareplanned,likehorsebackriding,boattrips.FairfieldInn&Suites——FairOaks,IndianaPhone:(219)394-2100The99guestroomsofthishotelinclude31specialtysuites.Thisfamily-friendlyhotelhasanindoorpoolandwaterslide,andlotsofkid-centeredactivities.YoucantakepartinmanyactivitiesoffarmingliketheDairyExplorationandCropExploration.There’sevenadogparkifyouwanttobringyourpetfamilymember.11.Ifafamilyprefersskiing,whichnumbercantheycall?A.(570)629-1661 B.(802)868-4000 C.(417)335-2777 D.(219)394-210012.WhatdoTheTylerPlaceFamilyResortandBigCedarLodgehaveincommon?A.Theybothofferactivitiesforallages. B.Theybothprovideboattrips.C.Theyofferindoorswimmingpools. D.Theyhavethesimilarsuites.13.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutFairfieldInn&Suites?A.Itpreparesawaterparkwithslides. B.Itprovidesoutdoorexplorationclasses.C.Itbansfishingduetopollution. D.Itallowsafamilytotakepetsinside.BEvenat80,MeiJingtiancontinuestowatchovertheGreatWall.LivinginavillageneartheGreatWall,Meihasadeeploveforthewall.Hestillremembersheusuallyranandplayedhide-and-seekwithhisfriendsonthisimpressivestructurewhenhewasachild.However,whenhereturnedtothevillageafterworkingoutsideforyears,hewassurprisedbythedamagetotheancientwall.“Somevillagerseventookbricksfromittobuildtheirhouses,”Meisaid.Tohelpprotectthewonder,Meivolunteeredtowalkalongthewalleachdaytocheckitscondition,encouragingothervillagerstojoinhim.“Ofcourse,itmightbedangeroustohikeinthemountainsbymyself,soIalwaystapthegrassygroundalongthewaywithawoodenstick,scaringwildanimalsaway,”Meisaid.In2006,asheadofthevillage,Meihelpedsetupalocalvolunteerprotectiongroup.Realizingtheimportanceofheritageprotection,moreandmorevillagersreturnedthebrickstheyhadtaken,andabout80ofthemjoinedasvolunteers.Toensurethatthevolunteerscouldcarryouttheirdutieseffectively,Meiarrangedfortrainingprogramsonbasicprotectionandsafetymeasures.Together,theyconducteddailycheck-upstotracktheconditionoftheGreatWallandreportedanydamages.Encouragedbyherfather,Mei’sdaughter,followedhimandofficiallybecameaGreatWallprotectorin2019.“WhenIwasachild,myfatheralwaystoldmehisstoriesandtalkedaboutthehistoryoftheGreatWall,”Mei’sdaughtersaid.“Itisalsomyresponsibilitytoprotecttheculturalheritage.”ThepasttenyearshaveseenMei’spreservationeffortstotheGreatWall.“Itismybiggestwishtoseeheritagewell-preservedandopentovisits,encouragingmorepeopletojoinusinprotectingtheGreatWall,”Meisays.14.WhatdidMeioftendowhenhewasachild?A.Heplayedgameswithhisfriends. B.Hehelpedrepairpartsofthewall.C.Helearnedaboutthewall’shistory. D.Hetookbricksfromittobuildhouses.15.WhatisthepurposeofMeitakingawoodenstick?A.Formarkinghispath. B.Forwarningwildanimals.C.Forcheckingthegrassyground. D.ForhelpingclimbtheGreatWall.16.WhydidtheauthormentionMei’sdaughter?A.ToshareMei’sfamilystories. B.ToshowMei’spositiveinfluence.C.TointroduceMei’sfamilymembers. D.ToshowMei’sloveforhisdaughter.17.WhatcanwelearnaboutMeiaccordingtothepassage?A.HeisaprotectoroftheGreatWall. B.Heisconcernedaboutwildanimals.C.Heoftencollectslitterleftbytourists. D.Helikesguidingvisitorsalongthewall.COneofourbiggestfearsnowadaysisthatourkidsmightsomedaygetlostina“seaoftechnology”ratherthanexperiencingthenaturalworld.TVandcomputergamesareleadingtoaseriousdisconnectbetweenkidsandthegreatoutdoors.Eachofushasaplaceinnaturewherewegosometimes,evenifitistorndown.Wecannotbethelastgenerationtohavethatplace.Atthisrate,kidswhomissthesenseofwonderoutdoorswillnotgrowuptobeprotectorsofnaturallandscapes.“IfthedecreaseinparkusecontinuesacrossNorthAmerica,whowilldefendparksagainstencroachment(蚕食)?”asksRichardLouv,authorofLastChildintheWoods.Withouthavinganatureexperience,kidscanturnoutjustfine,buttheyaremissingoutahugeenrichmentoftheirlives.Thatappliestoeverythingfromtheirphysicalhealthandmentalhealth,tostresslevels,creativityandcognitive(认知的)skills.Expertspredictmodernkidswillhavepoorerhealththantheirparents—andalackofoutsideplayissurelypartofit;researchsuggeststhatkidsdobetteracademicallyinschoolswithanatureexposure.Evenasmalloutdoorexperiencecancreatewonderinachild.Thethree-year-oldturningoverhisfirstrockrealizesheisnotaloneintheworld.Kidsarenotresponsible.Theyarejustover-protectedandfrightened.Itisdangerousoutdoorsfromtimetotime,butwhenrepetitivestressfromcomputersisreplacingbreakinganarmasachildhoodrite(仪式)duringthechildren’sgrowth,itcanbemoredangerous.Weshouldhelpregainforourkidssomeofthefreedomandjoyofexploringnatureandtakingfriendshipinfieldsandwoodsthatcementlove,respectandneedforlandscape.Asparents,weshoulddevotesomeofourenergiestotakingourkidsintonature.Thiscouldyetbeourgreatestcause.18.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph2?A.Toshowthegreatdamagedonetonature.B.Torecommendapopularbooktothepublic.C.Tostressthenecessityofkid’sgoingoutdoors.D.Toraisetheawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.19.Whatmayhappentochildrenwithoutanatureexperience?A.They’llsurelybecomeafailure. B.They’llkeepahighsenseofwonder.C.Theymaysufferphysicallyandmentally. D.Theycandevelopbettersocialskills.20.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofchildren’sbreakinganarm?A.Itisnotabadthinginasense. B.Itiscausedbythecarelessparents.C.Itshouldbetakenseriously. D.Itcouldbepreventedfromhappening.21.Whatshouldparentsdoaccordingtotheauthor?A.Ensurekids’freedomandjoy. B.Valueoutdooractivitiesofkids.C.Bringkidsscienceaboutnature. D.Advocatekidsmakingfriends.DWithaloveandfascinationfortraditionalculture,manyyoungChinesehavebeguntousetheircreativitytoinnovate(创新)usingelementsfromChina’sintangibleculturalheritage.Papercutting,thetraditionalChineseartofpaperdesign,hasbeenadoptedinmanycreativearts,includingfoodandclothing.OntheChineselifestyle-focusedsocialmediaplatformXiaohongshu,avideoofcookiesfeaturingapaper-cutstyleddragonpatternreceivedover2.6millionviewsand130,000likes.LiuShan,astay-at-homemotherwholovesChinesepapercutting,isthebakerbehindthecookies.LiustarteddesigningherdragonpatternlastNovemberandspentfivedaysmakingthecookiesbeforetheSpringFestival.Shesaidshewouldcompleteallthe12signsoftheChinesezodiac(生肖)sincetheyaresowell-received.YoungcraftswomanChenLinglingcreatedacloakfeaturingChinesepaper-cutpatterns.Asanintangibleculturalheritageenthusiast,Chenhasmadeavarietyofdifferentclothingandheadwear,withtheaimofmakingculturalheritagepartofyoungpeople’sdailylives.ShechoseauspiciouspatternslikephoenixandgoldenfishtodeliverherSpringFestivalgreetings.Peoplebelievethesepatternswillbringgoodluck.Hervideofeaturingthecloakhasreceivedaround750,000viewsandearnedherfansfrombothChinaandabroad,encouraginghertocontinueherinterestinintangibleculturalheritage.AccordingtothenewreportpublishedbyXiaohongshu,usersoftheplatformuploadednearlyonemillionpostswiththetopic“recreation”betweenFebruary9,theChineseNewYear’sEve,andFebruary16.Analystssaytheserecreationsdemonstrate(表现)youngpeople’screativityandenthusiasmforlife,andtheinnovationsthatuseelementsofintangibleculturalheritagereflecttheirgrowingculturalconfidence.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiuShanfromthepassage?A.Shegotinspirationfromherfriends.B.Shebeganherinnovatingpracticestoachievefame.C.Shehasbeenmotivatedtocontinuehercreation.D.ShehascompletedalltheChinesezodiaccookies.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“auspicious”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Fortunate. B.Unusual. C.Simple. D.Complex.24.WhatcanweinferfromthenewreportpublishedbyXiaohongshu?A.UsersofXiaohongshuareaddictedtouploadingposts.B.Xiaohongshuenjoysgreatpopularityhomeandabroad.C.YoungChineseareshowingtheircreativityonsocialplatforms.D.YoungChineseareincreasinglyconfidentabouttheirownculture.25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CraftsmanshipNeverDies B.InnovationsThroughTraditionsC.CreativeYoungChinese D.PapercuttingCombinedwithFood第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，共12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Goodstudyhabitsplayanimportantroleinraisingconfidenceandgettinghighermarksinexams.Ofcourse,it’susuallyhardtobuildlastingstudyhabitsatfirst,butitwon’tbetoolongbeforeyournewgoodhabitsbecomepartofyourroutine.____26____Setadailystudytime.Studyingforatestbeginswellbeforeyoureachexamday.____27____Byreservingaspecifictimeeachdayforstudying,itcanbeeasiertofocus,becauseyouwon’thavetoworryaboutanyotherthingscompetingforyourattention.Arrangeyourstudyspace.Chooseanareathatisclean,well-lit,andfreeofdistractions.Avoidsittinginfrontofthetelevisionoraroundabusypartofyourhome.Somepeopleliketostudyinthelibraryorcoffeeshop.____28____Turnoffyourelectronics.Electronicdevicesareabigdistraction,soremembertoturnoffyourphoneandtelevision.Keepyourcellphoneawayfromyou,asitwilldistractyou.____29____Whenyouneedtouseyourcomputerwhilestudying,stayawayfromsocialmedia,emails,andoff-topicwebsites.____30____Planasmallrewardforeachdayyoustudy,suchastimeplayingyourfavoritegame,apieceofcandy,ormoneytosetasideforsomethingyoureallywant.Thinkofaweeklyrewardformeetingeachdailygoalthatweek,suchasafewhourswithyourfriends.A.Youshouldsetasidetimeeverydaytostudy.B.Onlycheckyourmessagesduringbreaktime.C.Rewardyourselfformeetingyourstudygoals.D.Leaveyourselfenoughtimeforgamesortimewithfriends.E.Tobetteryourstudyhabits,youcanemployefficientwaysofstudying.F.Breaktheinformationdownsoyou’reonlydealingwithalittleeachday.G.Butthismaynotworkforyouifyou’reeasilydistractedbymovementornoises.第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分37.5分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’dalwayslovedtosingandhadalreadysignedupfortheschooltalentshowwhenIstartedstuttering(口吃).Itriedspeechtherapy(治疗)butitdidn’t____31____.BythesummerIwas12,mystutterhadbecomemyentire____32____,andIdarednottalkatall.Iwentfrombeinga(n)____33____,carefreegirltoashyandinsecureone.OneAugustafternoon,Iwalkedintothebasement,whereIkeptmymusical____34____.Isatdownandcried,____35____andfrustrated.Myeyeslitonmyguitar.Ipickeditupandstartedplaying.ThenIopenedmymouth.Tomyamazement,wordscame____36____whenIsang.Iwroteasongcalled“IWillTrust”onthespot.IsangabouthowlostIfeltandhowthepain____37____medown.IexpressedeverythingIhadn’tbeenableto____38____.Icriedagain,thistimeforjoy.Eversince,I’vebeenwritingsongs____39____thehumancondition.Lastyear,IcameacrosstheAmerica’sGotTalentauditionannouncementpopuponmycomputer.Ifelt_____40_____togiveitatry.Acoupleofmonthslater,thereIwas—standingonthatbig_____41_____.Myheartraced,butthistimeitwas_____42_____byexcitementratherthanfear.WhenIfinished,thewholecrowdwasonitsfeet,andsowerethejudges.Their_____43_____thunderedinmyears,removingallthe_____44_____thathadtroubledmeforsolong.Inthatinstant,IrealizedIwasnolongerdefinedbymystutterbutbymymusicand_____45_____.31.A.help B.exist C.matter D.stop32.A.interest B.history C.identity D.strength33.A.generous B.outgoing C.ordinary D.sensitive34.A.theory B.style C.popularity D.instrument35.A.embarrassed B.hopeless C.grateful D.confused36.A.floodingout B.breakingdown C.goingthrough D.settingup37.A.calmed B.turned C.weighed D.handed38.A.confirm B.voice C.define D.admit39.A.exploring B.removing C.targeting D.inspiring40.A.forced B.called C.threatened D.questioned41.A.cave B.track C.case D.stage42.A.fueled B.benefited C.defended D.repaired43.A.discussion B.applause C.arguments D.comments44.A.self-discipline B.self-confidence C.self-ignorance D.self-doubt45.A.courage B.silence C.privacy D.intelligence第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分;满分15分)根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。46.Thetwo______(approach)arebasicallyverysimilar,buttheformeriseasiertounderstandforaveragestudents.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Lastmonth,theshopassistant______(charge)withcheatingcustomersmanytimes.(所给词的适当形式填空)48.Tomyrelief,mylittlebrotherhas______(gradual)adaptedtohisnewschoollife.(所给词的适当形式填空)49.Dogshaveawiderhearingrangethanhumans,______(enable)themtonoticesoundsthathumanscannothear.(所给词的适当形式填空)50.Humorcanmakeone____________(energy)inhiswork,study,andlife.(所给词的适当形式填空)51.YesterdayIwasgiven______awardforperformingwellintheEnglishspeechcontest.(用适当的词填空)52.ArtificialIntelligence(Al)______(apply)tomanyfieldsinrecentyears.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.Ourschoollibraryhasbooksofallkindsthatrangefromclassicnovels__________latestmagazines.(用适当的词填空)54.Theinventionofthewheelcandatebacktothetime__________earlyhumansfirststartedusingtools.(用适当的词填空)55.TheInternetkeepsus__________(inform)ofwhatisgoingonaroundusatanytime.(所给词的适当形式填空)第四部分写作(共两节，满分42.5分)第一节句子考查(共10小题;56-62题每空0.5分，63-65每题3分;满分17.5分)56.______(既然)weareallpartoftheglobalvillage,everyonebecomesaneighbour.(根据汉语提示完成句子)57.Thecompany___________________________(了解……的动态)itsemployeeseverydaybyusinganAPP.(根据汉语提示完成句子)58.Itwashis18thbirthdayand______________________________(从那时起)Georgemadealivingonhisown.(根据汉语提示完成句子)59.__________________(除……以外)thebasicpay,there’salistofextrabenefits.(根据汉语提示完成句子)60.Firstofall,rememberthatyouhadbetterarrivepunctuallyorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.(同义句转换)Firstofall,__________________thatyouhadbetterarrivepunctuallyorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.61.Theownerofthehouseisanartist,whodesigneditbyherself.(同义句转换)Thehouse____________anartist,whodesigneditbyherself.62.Aswepassedby,wefoundthatthewindowwasbrokenbyanaughtyboy.(句型转换)Aswepassedby,wefoundthewindow______byanaughtyboy.63.IfIweregivenmoretime,Iwoulddothejobmuchbetter.(用过去分词作状语改写)__________________________________________________________________________________64.Hewillworkinanewmusicstudio.Theequipmentofthestudioisbeingsetup.(用定语从句合并)__________________________________________________________________________________65.沉浸在精彩的演出中，Tom没有听到他的手机在响。(翻译句子)__________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)66.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MynameisDaniel.Iwasthenewboyintheclass.MyfatherhadbeenofferedabetterjobinLondon,andourwholefamilyhadtomovehere.Iwastwelveand,havinglostallmyoldfriends,Ifeltshyandlonelyatmynewschool.Therewere33studentsinmynewclass,andmostpeopleweren’tveryinterestedinashynewboy.Roywasoneofthefewpeoplewhowerekindtome.Heoftenin