内蒙古赤峰市2026届高三年级4·20模拟考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1内蒙古赤峰市2026届高三年级4·20模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheEvolutionofScienceFictionThelastdecadehasseenaremarkableevolutioninsciencefiction.Herearesomeofthemostexcitingdevelopments:RiseofDiverseVoicesThesciencefictiongenrehasgrownmorediverseincreatorsandcharacters.WriterssuchasN.K.Jemisin,withhergroundbreakingBrokenEarthtrilogy,andNnediOkorafor,knownforWhoFearsDeath,haveofferednewperspectivesandnarrativestotheworldofsciencefiction.Theirworksexplorethemesofidentityandjustice,enrichingthegenrewiththeiruniqueculturalviewpoints.ExpansionofSci-FiCinemaandStreamingTVSeriesSci-FiCinemaandStreamingTVSerieshavejointlydriventherapidexpansionofsciencefiction.Theykeeppushingtheboundariesofvisualstorytelling.WorkssuchasInterstellarandArrivalcombineimpressivevisualswithdeepnarratives.SerieslikeBlackMirrorandTheExpansealsowinwidepraisefortheirdeepunderstandingsoftechnology,society,andrealisticspacethemes.InnovativeStorytellingTechniquesSciencefictionhasalsoembracedinnovativestorytellingtechniques.NovelslikeSleepingGiantsbySylvainNeuvelemployunconventionalformatssuchasinterviewtranscriptsandjournalentries,creatingauniquereadingexperience.Besides,theuseoftransmediastorytelling,wherenarrativesareexpandedacrossmultipleplatforms,hasalsogainedpopularity,allowingfordeeperandmoreinteractiveengagementwithsci-fiworlds.GlobalInfluenceandCollaborationThepastdecadehasseensciencefictionbecomingatrulyglobalphenomenon.Worksfromnon-Westerncountrieshavegainedinternationalrecognition,suchasLiuCixin’sTheThree-BodyProblemfromChina,whichhasintroducednewscientificconceptsandculturalperspectivestoworldwideaudiences.Thisglobalizationhaspromotedcross-culturalcooperationandthesharingofdiverseideaswithinthegenre.1.WhatdoN.K.JemisinandNnediOkoraforbringtosciencefiction?A.Complexstorystructures. B.Traditionalwritingrules.C.Uniqueculturalperspectives. D.Morescientificexperiments.2.WhatmakesSleepingGiantsspecial?A.Itsunusualwritingformats. B.Itsdeepinteractivedesigns.C.Itstransmediastorytelling. D.Itscross-platformstories.3.TheThree-BodyProblemismentionedtoshow________.A.newscientificconcepts B.theglobalizationofsci-fiC.fastdevelopmentofsci-fi D.theimpactofWesternsci-fiBGreatlandscapeartcantakeyouintoaworld:thesplendidhillsofGeorgiaO’Keeffe’sSouthwesternscenery;thenature-likecalmofMonet’swaterlilies.Butforyears,amateursincitieshavesketched(速写)everydaysights—buildingsandsidewalks—anddiscoveredbeautythere.Theideaof“urbansketchers”startedalmost20yearsago.GabrielCampanariohadjustmovedtoSeattleandwaslookingtogettoknowhisnewhome.Hestarteddrawing,capturingpassers-by,mountainsandbuildings.Hepostedhisdrawingsonlineandinvitedotherartiststojointheonlinegroup,whichledtoface-to-facegroups.Andthenmorechapters,andtheninternationalgatherings.UrbanSketchersnowreportsmorethan500chaptersinover70countries.Sketcherscanmeetupwithgroupsinothertowns.Evenwithoutacommonlanguage,theycanstillrelatetooneanotherthroughtheirsketchbooks.UrbanSketchersPortland,oneoftheearliestchapters,holdsmonthlymeetups.Mostparticipantsareamateurs,withafewmore-experiencedartists.AformerarchitectBobBoileauappreciatesthatafteracareerspentdrawingstraightlines,itisnicetojustgetsomethingirregular,putsomecoloranddrawhowhefeels.AtarecentmeetupatPortland’sUnionStation,sketchersgatheredaroundthetrainstation,capturingitsredbricksandtallclocktowerwithwatercolors,penandink,orcoloredpencils.Cityscenesarearguablynotassplendidasmostrurallandscapes,butNoorAlkurdnotedtheboxesandlinesofcitiesaregreatforbeginners.Healsothoughtlandscapeswereoverratedandfoundcityscapesfun,addingthatdrawinghelpedhimnoticeurbanscenesandeverydaydetailsheoncetookforgranted.Attheendofeachsketchsession,participantsshareandappreciatetheirworks,withthemainpurposeofrecordingaspecialmoment,learningfromothers’views,anddiscoveringmoreabouttheirdailycity.4.WhydidGabrielCampanariostarttodrawSeattle?A.Tofamiliarizehimselfwiththecity.B.Toshowhispaintingskillsonline.C.Toattractmoreforeignsketchers.D.Tobuildinternationalartgroups.5.WhatcanweknowaboutBobBoileau?A.Hemisseshisformercareer.B.Hesketchestoimpressothers.C.Heisfondofdrawingstraightlines.D.Heenjoysthefreedomofsketching.6.HowdoesurbansketchinginfluenceNoorAlkurd?A.Itimproveshispaintingspeed.B.Itteacheshimtousedifferenttools.C.Itencourageshimtodrawlandscapes.D.Itsharpenshiseyesforordinarymoments.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Urbansketchersbondwitheachother.B.Urbansketchersfindbeautyinthecity.C.Sketchingmeetupsreshapemodernart.D.Sketchingbecomespopularamongartists.COneevening,deeplyannoyedwithsomeone,Iopenedmylaptopandscrolledthroughmyfeed.Avideoabouttoxic(有毒的)friendspoppedup.Everythingthatitsaidseemedtomatch,inthatmoment,howIviewedthisperson’sbehavior.Ifeltprovedright,andthisfeelingsoonturnedintonon-stopupsetthoughts.ItwasthenthatIrealizedhowmuchthecontentIsawwasinfluencingmymood.Algorithms(算法)impactmuchofoursocialinteractionsandtheinformationthatwereceiveinthemodernday.Thisguidancecanbehelpful,feedingintopassionsandconnectingustocommunitiesweotherwisewouldbeunawareevenexisted.Still,therearewaysthatalgorithmsstrengthenournaturaltendenciestowardthings,likeendlessnegativethoughtsandthedesiretoberight.Indoingso,arealgorithmsalsonegativelyimpactingourrelationships?Suchalgorithmicinfluencemayalsocontributetoaworryingsocialtrend:increasesinlonelinesshavebeendocumented,particularlyamongpeoplewithhighuseofsocialmedia.Onlinecontent,especiallyonpassivebrowsingplatforms,isdrivenbyourpastviewing,withalgorithmsguidingustocontentthatstrengthensourexistingbeliefs.Socialpsychologyusestheword“confirmationbias”todescribethehumantendencytoseekoutinformationthatsupportsourconceptionoftheworld.Themorewespendtimeonsomething,thestrongerthatlinkgets,creatingaclosedcircleofourownideas.Inrelationships,conflictoftenfallsontopicsof“right”and“wrong,”whetheraccuracyormorality.Thiscangiveusawrongunderstandingofoursidebeingtheonlyside.Wemaynotbeabletochangethefriendswhoannoyus,butwearefullycapableofavoidingalgorithms’negativeeffectsbytakingtechbreaks,communicatingopenly,andcherishingin-personmomentstobuildhealthierrelationships.8.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheauthor’sexperience?A.Socialmediaruinsemotions.B.Algorithmsfollowusers’needs.C.Browsingonlineclearsone’smind.D.Onlinecontentaffectsmoodsandviews.9.WhataspectsofalgorithmsarecoveredinParagraph2?A.Itscausesandeffects.B.Itstheoryandpractice.C.Itsbenefitsanddrawbacks.D.Itsappearanceandreality.10.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribespeopleaffectedbyalgorithms?A.Theygetstuckintheirexistingbeliefs.B.Theylimittheirexposuretonewideas.C.Theycareaboutvarioussidesofconflicts.D.Theyformaclosedcircleincommunication.11.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toofferareminder.B.Toanalyzeaneffect.C.Toexpressaconcern.D.Tointroduceatheory.DInthe1960s,theonce-fertilewetlandofBayouBienvenueinsoutheastLouisianafellvictimtosaltwaterinvasion,ruiningthenativetrees.Today,thisareahasbecomealivinglaboratoryforinnovativecoastalrestorationapproachesthatcouldhelpprotectexposedcommunitiesfromincreasinglypowerfulhurricanesandaddresswastemanagementchallenges.Attheheartofthisrestorationeffortsitsa10-meter-widthartificialislandconstructedfromanunconventionalmixtureofrecycledglassground(磨)intosandandMississippiRiversediment(沉淀物).Nearby,acontrolislandmadeentirelyofsedimentallowsscientiststoconductcomparativestudiesonplantgrowthandecosystemdevelopment.Thisproject,ledbycommunityecologistSunshineVanBaelfromTulaneUniversity,seekstodeterminewhetherglasssandmixturescouldserveasanalternativematerialforcoastalecosystemrestorationprojects.Asclimatechangeintensifiessealevelriseandcoastalerosion(侵蚀),wetlandsandmangroveforestsareincreasinglythreatened.Traditionalrestorationapproachestypicallyrelyonsediment,whichposetwosignificantchallenges:limitedavailabilityandpotentialecologicaldisturbancetosurroundinghabitatsintheprocessofcollectingsediment.Theglasssandsolutionaddressesbothissueswhilealsotacklingwastemanagementconcerns,asmillionsoftonsofglassendupinlandfillsannually.VanBael’steamspecificallyexaminedwetlandplants,includingvariousgrassesandtrees,growingtheminfive-galloncontainersholdingeitherMississippiRiversediment,glasssand,oranevenmixtureofboth.Theresearchfindingsareauspicious.Plantsgrowninglass-sedimentmixturesperformedaswellasthosegrownonlyinsediment.SimilarlypromisingresultsemergedfromanotherstudyfocusingonsaltmarshgrassesnativetoMississippi,withonespecieseventhrivinginamixturecontaining75percentglasssand.Overthenextfiveyears,VanBaelandhercolleagueswillcontinuemonitoringtheexperimentalislands,withplanstoconstructtwoadditionalislandsforfurtherstudy.Ascoastalcommunitiesworldwidefaceintensifyingclimatethreats,thiscreativeintegrationofwastemanagementandecosystemrestorationoffersanexampleofhowinnovativethinkingcanhelpaddresscomplexenvironmentalchallengeswhilebuildingmoreresistantlandscapes.12.Whatistheprojectaimedat?A.ToreducepollutionofMississippi.B.Totestanewrestorationmaterial.C.Togrowvariouswetlandplants.D.Tobuildwiderartificialislands.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“auspicious”inparagraph4mean?A.Alarming.B.Unexpected.C.Encouraging.D.Impractical.14.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?A.Coastalcommunitiesofferinnovativesolutions.B.Wastemanagementisthecoreofclimateaction.C.Theprojectprovidesanewangleforeco-protection.D.VanBael’steamhascompletedtheexperimentaltask.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ClimateChange:AFactorforCoastalErosionB.GlassWaste:AChallengetoCoastalEcosystemsC.WetlandPlants:AFoundationtoClimateProtectionD.RecycledGlass:AnInnovationforCoastalRestoration第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。BreakingThroughtheFog:FacingtheTeenMentalHealthCrisisInthesilenceoftoday’shighschoolhallways,studentsareexperiencingseriousanxietyandongoingstruggles,whichreshapetheirdailyreality.Teenmentalhealthissuesarefarfrombeingasimplematterofteenagerebellion(叛逆);____16____.Emotionaldisturbancessuchasanxietyanddepressionaregreatlyaffectingtheiracademicperformanceanddailylives.Wemustadaptourapproachtosupportingtheseyoungminds.Anxietyactsasanunwelcomestudypartnerforteenagers.Combinedacademicpressure,socialtroubles,andworriesaboutthefuturemakedailylearningachallenge.Ifstudentshavesymptomslikeongoingnervoustensionorheadaches,itcoulddisturbtheirnormallife.Theyshouldimmediatelyregulatetheiremotionswithsimplemethodslikedeepbreathingoradequatesleep.____17____.Depressionismorethanjustfeelingsadorupset.Ittakesawayhappinessandmotivation,appearingaspersistentlowmood,lossofinterestanddifficultyconcentrating.Giventhis,itisimportantforteenagerstolearntodealwithbluefeelingsinproperways.____18____.Regularexerciseandstayingconnectedwithsupportivelovedonescanbegreatplacestostart.Self-identityandbodyimageissuesalsoweighheavilyoncountlessteenagers.____19____.Whatitdisplaysareperfectphotosandperfectlives.Thisleadsteenagerstoconstantlycomparetheirappearanceandabilities.Buildingself-confidencerequiresacceptingimperfection,focusingonpersonalstrengths,andrejectingtheideathatone’sworthisdefinedbyothers’judgments.____20____.Byfacingmentaldistresshead-on,activelyseekingsupport,andembracingmutualunderstanding,youngpeoplecanlettheiryouthgrowtowardthesunamidstorms.Sharedstrengthhelpsagenerationweatheranystormandbloom.A.GrowingupisneverabattlefoughtaloneB.EngaginginenjoyableactivitiescanbebeneficialC.SocialmediashowsonlythebestsideofeveryoneD.SeekinghelpisalsorecommendedwhennecessaryE.TheconditionsinsteadmeananurgentcrisisdemandingattentionF.YouthculturesonsocialmediasetvariousstandardsforteenagersG.Recognizingthesignsofbluefeelingsisthefirststeptomanagingthem第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Howardtransformedadying110-year-oldtree,whichhadstoodinheryardsinceherfamilyboughtthehouse,intoamagicallibrary.Althoughthetreeneededtocomedown,Howardsaysshehadahardtime____21____.Oneday,afterabranchdropped,theend____22____arrived.However,shewasunwillingto____23____thestump(树桩)entirely.“WhatifweturneditintooneofthoseLittleFreeLibraries?”shewondered,____24____atreelibrary.TheLittleFreeLibraryisamovementtopromoteliteracyandcommunitywiththe____25____of“takeabook,shareabook”.Howardhadlong____26____themovement.Seeingthehollow(空的)stumpasaperfectopportunity,shestartedherproject.She____27____aboxinsidethestump.Thatboxbecamethefunctionalpartofthelibrary,intowhichshelvingandbookswereultimatelyplaced.Thefinishedstump____28____awoodenroof,alamp,andadoor.WhenHowardsharedher____29____onFacebook,localmediaquickly____30____thestory,followedbynationaloutlets.Sincethen,visitorshavearrived,withpeopleoftenwaitingtheirturnto____31____thislibrary.Howardworksatalibrary.Forher,thelittlelibrarywasa(n)____32____ofherjob.Sheis____33____toshareherloveofreading.Reflectingonthe____34____,shesays,“LittleFreeLibraries____35____peopletoexperiencethesurpriseoffindingsomethingtoread.”21.A.lettinggo B.holdingon C.gettingover D.makingbelieve22.A.quietly B.finally C.naturally D.dramatically23.A.sell B.burn C.remove D.transport24.A.judging B.guessing C.picturing D.understanding25.A.will B.faith C.insight D.concept26.A.founded B.admired C.monitored D.discovered27.A.fitted B.repaired C.exchanged D.measured28.A.restored B.improved C.featured D.illustrated29.A.creation B.product C.research D.discovery30.A.madeup B.pickedup C.tookdown D.passeddown31.A.check B.report C.explore D.decorate32.A.praise B.reward C.investment D.extension33.A.curious B.serious C.patient D.passionate34.A.project B.outcome C.challenge D.adventure35.A.urge B.allow C.force D.qualify第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Still“BecomingChinese”TheglobalinfluenceofChinesecultureanditsproducts____36____(grow)significantlyinrecentyears.Thus,the“becomingChinese”trendhassweptsocialmedia,aspeopleworldwideembracedistinctlyChineselifestylehabits,likedrinkinghotwater,wearingslippersathome,andadoptingothercultural____37____(element)intheireverydaylives.ThisphenomenonwassparkedbyChineseAmericancontentcreatorSherryZhu,wholauncheda____38____(play)andengagingseriesonTikToktitled“becomingChinese”inDecember.Theseries,consistingofmorethan20videos,isademonstrationofuniqueChineselifestylehabits____39____guidesforeignfriendstoadopttheseculturalpractices.____40____beganasalightheartedjokeamongfriendshasevolvedintoaglobalphenomenon.Inthevideos,Sherrysharesinsights____41____Chineseperspectivesonwellnessandhouseholdcustoms.HerfunyetinformativecontentattractedawaveofimitatorsonplatformssuchasTikTok,InstagramandFacebook.They____42____(enthusiastic)promotepracticeslikesoakingfeetinwarmwaterbeforebed,sippinggingertea,andtryingacupuncture(针灸),further____43____(fuel)thetrendofembracingChinese-inspiredwellnessroutines.Zhusaidinthepasttherewasn’tmuch____44____(expose)toChinesecultureintheWest,butattitudesarenowchanging,andthereis____45____morepositiveapproach.“Ifeellikethistrendisactuallyopeningupmoreeducation,explorationandappreciationofChineseculture,”shesaid.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校部分学生过度依赖AI完成作业。请你写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，内容包括：1．陈述现象；2．提出劝告和建议。注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。SayNotoOver-RelianceonAIforHomework___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Nihenpiaoliang!You’rebeautiful.”“Wotingbudong.Idon’tunderstand.”ThoseweretheonlytwoChinesephrasesLila,anIrishexchangestudent,oftenheardwhencomingtoChinaforherexchangestudyprogram.Facedwiththeunfamiliarenvironment,sheoftenfeltnervousandconfused.Shewastooshytotalkwithclassmates,andevenhesitatedtogotothecampusshopalone.Heronlycomfortwasasmallsilverkeychain,withaclassicCelticknot(凯尔特结)patternonitssurface.Theknot