四川省南充市西充县部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1四川省南充市西充县部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFromlivelybeerfestivalstohugecommunitycook-offs,Europeknowshowtocelebrateitsfoodanddrink.Andduringtheharvestseason,whichgenerallyrunsfrommid-SeptembertotheendofOctober,autumn’sharvestisthestaroftheshow,withaseriesoffestivalsthatmixseasonalingredientsandfolkentertainment.Hereareourtoppicks.WeimarOnionMarket,GermanyHeldfromthesecondweekendtotheendofOctober,theOnionMarketinWeimaristhiscity’soldestandlargestfolkfair,datingbackto1653andattractingsome300,000visitorseveryyear.Withover500stands(摊位)decoratedwithcirclesofonionsanddriedflowers,peoplecanhangaroundandpickupslicesofonionpie.ImprunetaGrapeFestival,ItalyThesmalltownofImprunetacelebratestheharvestwithanannualfestival,heldforaboutamontharoundtheSeptembervendemmia(grapeharvest).Ithasdanceworkshopsandtheatreconcerts,butthehighlightistheimpressiveparade(游行)thattravelsthroughthetown’scentralsquareforonedayinlateSeptember.LovranMarunadaFestival,CroatiaTheMarunichestnutshavealargersizeandaunique,sweetflavour.TrythematthelocalMarunadaFestival,whichmarksthestartofthechestnutharvest.OverthecourseofaweekinOctober,visitorscandancetothefolkmusicwiththelocalswhiletastingchestnut-flavouredicecream,cakeandwine.Beuvron-en-AugeClderFestival,FranceBeuvron-en-Augegrowsabout60%ofthenation’sbittersweetapples.Forover50years,theprettyvillageofBeuvron-en-Augehasmarkedtheendoftheappleharvestinmid-Octoberwithatwo-dayfestival.Celebrationstakeplaceonthehistoricmarketsquareandincludeapple-pressingworkshopsandapplewine-tastingactivities.1.Whichfestivallaststheshortestperiodoftime?A.WeimarOnionMarket. B.ImprunetaGrapeFestival.C.LovranMarunadaFestival. D.Beuvron-en-AugeCiderFestival.2.Wherecanvisitorsgotoaconcert?A.InWeimar. B.InImpruneta. C.InLovran. D.InBeuvron-en-Auge.3.WhatcanvisitorsdoduringLovranMarunadaFestival?A.Paradewiththelocals. B.Makespecialapplewine.C.Tastechestnut-flavouredproducts. D.Visitstandsdecorated,withchestnuts.BIn2022,IhadjustrecoveredfromaseriousillnesswhenIreceivedaninvitationtoawriters’conferenceinOrlando,Florida.Myfamilypersuadedmethataholidaymightbegoodforme,sooffIwent.AfterarrivingintheSunshineState,Iwasrathertired,butImanagedtocatchataxitomyaccommodationandsettlein.Thenextmorning,Itookanothertaxitotheshoppingcentertobuyafewsouvenirs.Later,Iwenttoacafétohavelunch,butalltheseatsweretaken.ThenIheardafriendlyvoicesaying,“Youcansharemytable.”Igratefullysatdownwiththeoldladyandwehadahappylunchtogether.Asthemealdrewtoaclose,sheaskedhowlongIwouldbeinOrlando.IhadalreadytoldherthatIhadn’thiredacar,andhadn’trealizedhowexpensivetakingtaxiswouldbe.Afterawhileshesaid,“Mydear,don’tuseanymoretaxis.I’mretiredanditwouldbemypleasuretodriveyouwhereveryouwish.”ItoldherthatIcouldn’tputhertothattrouble,butsheignoredmyprotests(反对).SheaskedmewhereIwasstayingandthenextmorningshewaswaitingatmyapartmentattheappointedtimetotakemetotheDisneyWorld.Shespentsometimewithmebeforeleavingmetoexplorealone.Attheendoftheday,shereturnedtotakemebacktomyaccommodation.Iofferedhermoneybutsherefusedtotakeany.I’llneverforgetthatwonderfulladywho,throughherkindness,filledmybriefholidayinFloridawithwonderfulmemories.4.Whydidtheoldladytelltheauthortosittogetherwithher?A.Theoldladyrecognizedtheauthor.B.Theauthorgreetedtheoldladyfirst.C.Theauthorcouldn’tfindanemptyseat.D.Theoldladywishedtoturntoherforhelp.5.Whatdidtheoldladyasktheauthoraboutattheendofthemeal?A.ThewayofhertouringinOrlando.B.ThepurposeinhercomingtoOrlando.C.ThelengthofherbeingtostayinOrlando.D.ThepeoplewhoshewastogetherwithinOrlando.6.Whatplacedidtheoldladycarrytheauthortobyusinghercar?A.Acafé. B.Anentertainmentplace.C.Aconference. D.Ashoppingcenter.7.Howcanwebestdescribetheoldlady?A.Proudandcareful. B.Braveandgenerous.C.Outgoingandcarefree. D.Helpfulandconsiderate.CPuttingfoodintothemicrowaveforacoupleofminutesmayseemtotallyharmless,butEurope’squick-cookingovensemitasmuchcarbonasnearly7millioncars,anewstudyhasfound,andtheproblemisgrowing.Duetothefactthatcostsarefallingandkitchenappliances(厨房电器)arebecomingsymbolsofstatus,ownersarethrowingmanymicrowavesafteranaverageofeightyears.Thisispushingrisingsalesofnewmicrowaveswhichareexpectedtoreach135millionannuallyintheEUbytheendofthedecade.AstudybytheUniversityofManchesterworkedouttheemissionsofcarbondioxide—themaingreenhousegasresponsibleforclimatechange—ateverystageofmicrowaves,fromproductiontowastedisposal.“Itiselectricityconsumptionbymicrowavesthathasthebiggestimpactontheenvironment,”saytheauthors,whoalsocalculatethattheemissionsfromusing19microwavesoverayeararethesameasthosefromacar.Accordingtothesamestudy,effortstoreduceconsumptionshouldfocusonimprovingconsumerawarenessandbehaviourtouseappliancesmoreefficiently.Forexample,electricityconsumptionbymicrowavescanbereducedbyadjustingthetimeofcookingtothetypeoffood.However,DavidReay,professorofcarbonmanagementarguesthat,althoughmicrowavesuseagreatdealofenergy,theiremissionsareminorcomparedtothosefromcars.IntheUKaloneandtheseemitwaymorethanalltheemissionsfrommicrowavesintheEU.Backingthisup,recentdatashowthatpassengercarsintheUKemitted69mtonnesofCO₂in2015.Thisis10timestheamountthisnewmicrowaveovenstudyestimatesforannualemissionsforallthemicrowaveovensinthewholeoftheEU.Further,theenergyusedbymicrowavesislowerthananyotherformofcooking.Amongcommonkitchenappliancesusedforcooking,microwavesarethemostenergyefficient,followedbyastoveandfinallyastandardoven.Thus,risingmicrowavesalescouldbeseenasapositivething.8.Whatcontributestotheincreasingconsumptionofnewmicrowaves?A.Variousfunctions. B.Morecarbonemission.C.Decliningprices. D.Furtherimprovedquality.9.WhatistheadvicefromthestudybytheUniversityofManchester?A.Changingmicrowaveusers’habits.B.Stoppingusingmicrowavesgradually.C.Carryingoutmoreresearchonmicrowaves.D.Replacingmicrowaveswithotherappliances.10.Howisparagraph3developed?A.Bygivingdefinition. B.Byanalyzingcauses.C.Bymakingcomparison. D.Byconcludingviewpoints.11.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Microwavesareprobablynottoblame.B.Energyefficiencyisnotatoppriority.C.Peopleshouldbetalkedintousingmicrowaveslessoften.D.Stovesconsumetheleastenergyamongkitchenappliances.DClimatechangeleadstorisingtemperatures,risingsealevel,anddrought(干旱).However,itseffectsdon’tendthere—itcanalsochangethetasteoffood.InsouthwesternSpain,blackIberianpigs(PataNegra)lookforoakacorns(橡子)undercenturies-oldoaktrees,aprocesskeytotheuniquetasteofJamónIbérico,aspecialcuredham(腌制火腿)madefromthesepigs.However,accordingtoNationalGeographic,moreheatwavesandafive-yeardroughthavereducedthenumberofthetrees’acornsaswellasthegrassaroundthem.Withoutthesenaturalfoodsources,thepigsrequireextrafeed,whichchangestheham’suniquetaste.Droughtalsoaffectsthetasteoffruits.Watermelons,forexample,showsignificantflavorchangesindroughtconditions.AccordingtoresearchersattheAgrifoodResearchandTechnologyCenterofAragoninSpain,compounds(化合物)suchassugarsbuildupduringdrought,changingthetasteoffruits,eitherforbetterorforworse.Beyonddrought,risingtemperaturesandsealevelalsoinfluencefoodflavors.Thewarmdayandcoolnighthelpfruitsdevelopthebestflavorbyincreasingtheirsugarcontentandacidity(酸度).However,globalwarmingischangingthis.Forexample,Japaneseapplesarebecominglessacidic,softer,anddrierbecausetheybloomearlyandgrowinhighertemperatures.Oysters,whichdobestinamixofsaltandfreshwater,arelosingtheiruniquetastebecauserisingsealevelismakingtheirenvironmenttoosalty.Whilethefoodweeatisaffectedbyclimatechange,ourfoodchoicesalsoimpacttheclimate.Meatandmilkproducts,especiallyfromcows,contributesignificantlytogreenhousegasemissions.Raisinganimalsforfoodmakesupabout14.5percentoftheworld’stotalgreenhousegasemissions,similartotheemissionsfromallvehiclescombined.Producinganimalprotein(蛋白质)usesmoreland,energyandwaterthanplantprotein.Whilethisseemslikeabadcycle,itcanbebroken.Forexample,TheGoodFoodInstitute,aUS-basedthinktank,believespeoplewillchoosealternativeproteinsiftheyareastastyandaffordableasmeat.Meanwhile,morefarmersarepracticing“greener”farming,andwhenpeoplebuylocal,in-seasonproduce,theimpactontheenvironmentisreduced.12.WhathascausedthechangeintheflavorofJamónIbérico?A.Theuseofothermeatsources.B.Thelackofnaturalfeedforthepigs.C.Theintroductionofnewcuringtechniques.D.Thechangeinpigfeedingmethodsduetonewtechnology.13.Howdoesdroughtaffectthetasteoffruitsaccordingtothepassage?A.Itdecreasestheiracidity.B.Itaddstotheirwatercontent.C.Itimprovestheirnaturalflavor.D.Itchangestheirtasteforbetterorworse.14.Whatactioncanconsumerstaketofightclimatechange?A.Eatinglessprocessedfood.B.Buyinglocalandin-seasonfood.C.Supportingtraditionalfarmingpractices.D.Choosinganimalproteinoverplantprotein.15.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ShiftsinSeaLevel B.DroughtsandAgricultureC.ChangesonYourPlate D.GreenhouseGasEmissions第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyouconfusedaboutwhattodonextwhenyouplanabirthdaycelebrationforyourlovedfamilymemberortrytohelpyourfamilyprepareforbirthdays?____16____Herearesometipsonbirthdaycelebrationstogetyoustarted.____17____Ratherthanmakingabirthdaycakeinthekitchen,orderingahandmadecakeonlineisundoubtedlyabetterchoice.Youjustchooseaspecialtheme,andthenyou’llhaveabeautifulprofessionalcaketopresenttoyourguests.Formaband.Ifyouwanttofullyenjoyyourselves,insteadofturningonthemusiconthecomputerorphone,youcaninviteyourclassmatestoformabandforyourfamilymember’sbirthday.Theycanplayamuchmusicasyoulike.____18____Findameetingplace.Manypeopleliketoholdtheirpartiesathome.____19____Youcansavealargeamountofstressbyfindingameetingplaceoutside.Maybeanopenparkisgoodforabirthdaypartyaslongasitdoesn’tdisturbthepeoplearound.Inviteaspecialguest.Birthdaysareoftenmorememorablethantherest.Toensureyourlovedone’spartyisspecial,besidesgifts,thinkaboutsomeoneyoucaninvitethatyourfamilymemberwillbehappyandsurprisedtosee.____20____Ifyoutakethetimeandcaretoplanorprepareforyourfamilymember’sparty,youcanmakeherorhisdayextraspecial.A.Buyaspecialcake.B.Makeacakeathome.C.It’snotalwayseasytoknowwheretobegin.D.Youextremelywanttogetspecialbirthdaygifts.E.Itcanbeafriendyourfamilymemberexpectstosee.F.Allofyouwillenjoyyouselvesinthelivemusicthisway.G.Butnoteveryone’shouseisbigenoughforabirthdayparty.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Cakesareanimportantpartofanybirthdaycelebration,especiallyforchildren.Buttherearemanykidsfrom____21____familiesorwithnohomeatall.Theydon’tgettoexperiencethe____22____manyofustakeforgranted.Kakes4Kids____23____thisandchosetotakeaction.Foundedin2010,thenon-profithasnowexpandedto11states.Withthe____24____ofvolunteers,Kakes4Kidscreatescustomdessertsforunder-servedchildren.BeckyCarroll,oneoftheirambassadors,keepsintouchwiththevolunteersthatworkwiththeselittlechildrenandhelpschildrentogetexactlywhatthey____25____.Althoughtheirworkistogiveeverychildpossiblea___26___,it’saboutmuchmorethanthat.Theywanttohelpthesechildrenfeelseenandhavesomethingtocalltheirown.“Ithinkthat,asadults,weoftendon’t____27____celebratingourbirthdaysomuch,”Beckysaid.“Soweforgetthatit’sareally____28____thingforkids,especiallykidswhoarein____29____situations.”The____30____isfairlysimple.OnceBeckyfindsoutwhatachildwouldlike,shepassesthe____31____alongtothevolunteers.Then,theKakes4Kidsbakersusetheir____32____tocreatethecustomcakes.Oncethecakesare____33____,thevolunteerssendthemtothekids.Theyaren’tabletomeetthekids,buttheycanfeelasenseof____34____andsatisfactionwhentheyseesomephotosof____35____childrennexttotheircakes.Whatabeautifulwaytobringjoytothesechildren’slives!21.A.large B.poor C.traditional D.normal22.A.gifts B.benefits C.results D.problems23.A.predicted B.believed C.supported D.recognized24.A.trust B.help C.introduction D.permission25.A.find B.order C.borrow D.want26.A.card B.cake C.book D.toy27.A.avoid B.suggest C.enjoy D.mind28.A.important B.personal C.familiar D.stressful29.A.dangerous B.unfair C.difficult D.similar30.A.process B.story C.rule D.solution31.A.plan B.description C.goal D.request32.A.earnings B.skills C.knowledge D.power33.A.priced B.designed C.made D.shared34.A.achievement B.relief C.safety D.confidence35.A.determined B.excited C.proud D.nervous第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheQingmingFestival,alsoknownasTomb-SweepingDay,isoneofthefour____36____(tradition)festivalsinChina.ItfallsoneitherApril4th,5th____37____6theachyear.ThedevelopmentoftheQingmingFestivalhasincorporatedittootherfestivals.ThefirstistheShangsiFestivalthatfallsonthe3rddayofthe3rdlunarmonth,____38____isclosetotheQingmingFestival.ThesecondistheColdFoodFestival.Peoplewerenotallowed____39____(use)fireandonlyatecoldfoodduringtheFestival.IntheTangDynasty,thereweremany____40____(activity),suchastomb-sweeping,springouting,kiteflying,swingingandCujuplaying.IntheSongandYuanDynasties,theQingmingFestivaltooktheplaceoftheColdFoodFestival,andtheShangsiFestivaldisappearedinNorthernChina.In2008,QingmingFestival____41____(official)becameapublicholidaywithonedayoff.Since2009,Chinesepeople____42____(have)athree-dayQingmingFestivalholiday.Themostimportantcustomfor____43____(they)istomb-sweeping.Peoplehonor____44____deadbycleaninggraves,buringincenseandjosspaper,offeringfood,wineandothers.Inaddition,somepeopleeatQingtuan,aseasonalsnack_____45_____(make)fromamixtureofglutinousrice(糯米)flourinaChinesemugwort(艾蒿).第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假定你是中学生李华，你校英文网站将开设ChineseTraditionalFestivals专栏，你计划投稿，但对相关内容和写作要求不太清楚。请给负责人Mr.Brown写一封咨询信，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.咨询专栏主题、字数要求、提交方式及其他要求；3.表达感谢。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：专栏columnn.提交submitv.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenthenightfell,James,amiddleschoolstudentinLondon,draggedhistiredbodyhome.Inordertosavemoneytobuyhimselfanewbike,hehadbeenworkingatarestaurantforoveramonthduringthesummervacation.Hehadalreadyearnedsomemoney.Withonemoreweek,hewouldhavehisdreambike.Enteringtheroom,JamesfoundhisyoungerbrotherAdamsittingontheedgeofhisbedwithanuneasyexpressiononhisface.JamesstaredatAdamconfusedly.“Sorry.Ididsomethingwrong,”Adamsaid,onthevergeoftears.“What’sthematterwithyou?”Jamesasked.“ThisafternoonIwenttoplayfootballontheroadoutsidethehouseandaccidentallyhitourneigh