云南省新纪元云贵发展中心2025-2026学年高一下学期5月第二次月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1云南省新纪元云贵发展中心2025-2026学年高一下学期5月第二次月考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheBigRetreatFestival1-4JUNEPEMBROKESHIRETheBigRetreatFestivaloffersfourdaystorelaxinthewildsofWestWales.Reconnectwithyourselfandnaturewithaccess(机会)toover300carefullyorganisedexperiences:fitness,yoga,talks,workshops,livemusicandmore.Cost:£82.50NorthWessexDownsWalkingFestival5-13JUNENORTHWESSEXDOWNSAvariedprogrammeofwalksacrosstheNorthWessexDownswilltakeplaceduringthefestival,including27walksandfamily-friendlyevents,someofwhicharefree.Youcanfindwildlifeorhistory,visitaworkingfarmorenjoytheviewsfromthetopofthedownstogetherwithknowledgeableandwelcomingguides.Cost:.ukMorayWalking&OutdoorFestival16-25JUNEMORAYFromthefoothillsoftheCairngormstoMoray’sbeautifulcoastline,enjoylongsummerdaysdiscoveringthearea’snatural,historicalandculturallandscape(风景)duringthis10-dayfestival.Itoffersawiderangeoframbles(散步)andotheractivities,includinghistorywalks.Cost:variesmoraywalkoutdoorfest.co.ukWrexhamWalkingFestival3-11JUNEWREXHAMWalkersinWrexhaminNorthWalesinviteyoutojointhemonninedaysoffreeguidedwalksinthearea,locatedbetweentheWelshmountainsandthelowerDeeValley,offeringbeautifulborderlandscenery(风景).Allwalkswillbeledbytrainedvolunteerwalkleadersandaregradedeasy,mediumandhard.Cost:1.Onwhichdatecouldavisitorenjoyafestivalthatofferslivemusic?A.1June. B.5June. C.13June. D.25June.2.Whicheventismostlikelytoattractfamilies?A.TheBigRetreatFestival B.WrexhamWalkingFestivalC.MorayWalking&OutdoorFestival D.NorthWessexDownsWalkingFestival3.WhatdoweknowaboutWrexhamWalkingFestival?A.Itwilllasthalfamonth. B.Itisnotbeginner-friendly.C.Itwillbeledbytrainedguides. D.Itrequiresapaymenttoattend.BAvideoofaGermanmannamedUweBrutzerwhoopenedabakery(面包店)inChinausingworkerswithhearingdisability(残疾)spreadonsocialmediaonTuesday,touchingmanyChinesenetizens.Thevideohashadover30,000commentsandover110millionviews.Afterthevideowaspublished,Brutzer’sbakerywassooncrowdedwithpeoplealloverthecountry.BorninGermany,UweBrutzerandhiswifecametoChinaaspartofaprogrambyHunanDisabledPerson’sFederationtohelpchildrenwithhearingdisabilityin2002.“IwaslookingforachancetohelpdisabledpeopleandIsawthisprogram,”saidBrutzer.Theydecidedtostayafterspendingsometimewithchildrenhere.Tobetterhelpchildreninneed,theylearnedChinesesignlanguage.Thentheydecidedtoopenastore.“Atfirstwesoldflowers.Thenwefoundthatabakerymightbeabetterchoicebecausewecouldmakemoremoney.Soweopenedthisonein2011.IhiredaprofessionalGermanbakerandinvitedhertoChinatoteachmystudentsforfouryears,”Brutzersaid.Achildtheyhelpedyearsagoisnowoneoftheworkersinthebakery.ThecutinincomewasthebiggestchallengeforBrutzerduringtheCOVID-19outbreak.Hehadtoclosethestoreforsafetyreasonsbuthestillpaidalltheworkersasusual.“IwanttostayinChinaaslongasIcanandteachmoreandmoredisabledpeoplesothattheycanmakealivinghere.”Brutzeradded.4.Howdidsomanypeoplelearnaboutthebakery?A.FromaTVprogram.B.Fromthechatoflocalpeople.C.Throughavideoonsocialmedia.D.Fromthecommentsofcustomers.5.Whatdidthechildreninthestorelearn?A.Signlanguage. B.Bakingskills.C.Performingart. D.Plantingflowers.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cut”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Share. B.Wound.C.Reduction. D.Disappearance.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrutzer?A.Talentedandfrank.B.Caringandgenerous.C.Braveandhumorous.D.Confidentandresponsible.CSchoolismuchmorethanaplacewherestudentsgathertolearn.Forchildren,schoolistheirfirstopportunityforsocialdevelopmentandintroductiontopeopleoutsideoftheirfamilyunit.Lessonslearnedinschoolgobeyondmathematicsandlanguagearts.Studentslearntodevelopindividualinterestsandfindotherpeoplewhosharetheirinterests.Musicisoneofthewayslike-mindedchildrencometogether.Whenmanypeopletalkabouttheadvantagesofmusiceducation,theyarequicktopointoutallofthemeasurableresultsofmusic-education:manystudiesshowthepositiveeffectmusicprogramscanhaveonchildreninotherareasofstudy.Dr.LaurelTrainor,aprofessorofpsychology(心理学),atMcMasterUniversity,hassaidyoungchildrenwhotakemusiclessonsshowdifferentbraindevelopmentandimprovedmemorycomparedtochildrenwhodonotreceivemusicaltraining.StanfordUniversityresearchershavefoundthatmusicaltrainingimproveshowthebrainprocessesthespokenword,afindingthatresearcherssaycouldleadtoimprovingthereadingabilityofchildrenwhohavedyslexiaandotherreadingproblems.Furthermore,inananalysis(分析)ofdataonmorethan25,000secondaryschoolstudents,researchersattheUnitedStatesDepartmentofEducationfoundthatstudentswhoreportcontinuousjoiningininstrumentalmusicduringmiddle-schoolandhighschoolperformmuchbetterinmathematics.Therearemanyreasonswhymusiceducationcanhelptomakeachildabetterstudent.Thereisalsoasocialeffortthatcansetthecourseforlifelongfriendsandhelpcreatesocialgroupsthatlastthroughschoolandbeyond.Musiceducationcontributestofamiliarityduringaschoolcareer,whengoingfromclasstoclassorfromschooltoschooleveryyearcancausechildrentofeelnervous.8.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Toshowschoolisaplacetoplayin.B.Tostressthesignificanceofschooling.C.Tofocusontheimportanceoflearning.D.Toleadtothemaintopicofthepassage.9.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofmusiceducation?A.Fewerreadingproblems.B.Betterfamilyrelationships.C.Betterperformanceinscience.D.Braindevelopmentandimprovedmemory.10.HowdidtheresearchersattheUnitedStatesDepartmentofEducationdotheirresearch?A.Byanalyzingreports.B.Byanalyzingdata.C.Byconductinginterviews.D.Bydoinganexperiment.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toshowmusicofferssocialandunderstandingbenefits.B.Toindicatefewschoolsreallyfocusonmusiceducation.C.Tosuggestchangingschoolshasabadeffectoneveryone.D.Toprovemusiccanmakesureyouhavelotsofclosefriends.DForthisChineseNewYear’sEve,TiffanyChenistryingsomethingunconventionalandorderinginamealforherfamilyget-together.SheusedafooddeliveryserviceappandsearchedNewYear’sEvedinner.“Iactuallyfoundquiteafewresults!Thisapparentlyisarealthingnow,”Chensaid.TheeaseoforderingtakeawayfoodisoneofmanywaystechnologyischanginghowChinesepeoplecelebrateChineseNewYear,andthischangehasbeenembracedbyallgenerations.InShenzhenNorthRailwayStationaweekbeforeChineseNewYear,afatherhurriedtocatchatrain.YanJianlongisfromChangsha,thecapitalofHunanProvince.Thisyear,insteadofgettinglocalfoodorotherspecialtiesasgifts,hewantedtobuysomethinghigh-techforhis10-year-oldson.“Iheardhelikesthesekindsofpresentsnow,”Yansaid.ChenZhiyang,whorunsashop,saidrobotictoyssuchasdogsanddrones(无人机)werethemostpopularofallhismerchandise(商品).BeijingresidentWangXiaoyasaidshewouldvisitafriendinBrazilthisyear,andshecoulddosowithoutfeelinglikeshehadneglected(忽视)herfamilysinceshewouldchatonlinetohermotherandgrandparentsduringtheholidays.Thistechnologyisnotthepreserveoftheyoung—Wang’sgrandmotherhaslearnthowtousesmartphones.“Ithasreallymadeitmoreconvenientforfamiliesandfriendstogetcloser,”Wang’sgrandmothersaid.TherehavebeenquestionsaboutwhethertechnologyhaschangedtheatmosphereatChineseNewYearandwhetheritmeanspeoplehavebecomelazy.“Ithinkwhattechnologyhaschangedisonlyaformality,”Chensaid.“Itdoesnotmatterhowyoucelebratethefestival,whetheryouareeatingin,eatingout,orordering—themostvaluablethingiswhoyoucelebrateitwith.”12.WhatdidTiffanyChendoforthisChineseNewYear’sEve?A.Sheorderedatakeoutfamilymeal.B.Shecookedaspecialdishforherparents.C.Shehelpedherparentspreparethefamilydinner.D.Shebookedatableatherfavoriterestaurantonline.13.WhatdidthegoodssoldinChenZhiyang’sshopshow?A.Localfoodiswidelyaccepted.B.Givinggiftsisanimportanttradition.C.KidsareexcitedaboutChineseNewYear.D.High-techgiftsaregettingpopularamongkids.14.WhatistheattitudeofWangXiaoya’sgrandmothertosmartphones?A.Unclear. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Uninterested.15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TechnologyIsChangingChineseNewYearCelebrationsB.ExperienceDifferentWaysofCelebratingChineseNewYearC.MoreNewTechnologiesAreNeededinChineseNewYearCelebrationsD.NewTechnologyIsMakingChineseNewYearFamousWorldwide第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Languageispartofourdailylives,nomatterwhereweliveintheworld.Similarly,musicisapartofmanypeople’slives.____16____Herearesomeoftheirsimilarities.Bothlanguageandmusichaveawritingsystem____17____Similarly,weusenotestokeeparecordofmusic.Justasyouarereadingthiscollectionoflettersonthepaperandfindmeaninginit,musiciansreadnotesandcreatemeaningintheformofmusicwhichwecanhear.Byreadingpiecesoftextormusic,weareabletoshareexperiencesthroughtime.Forexample,wecanreadtheideasorhearthecompositionofsomeonewholivedhundredsofyearsago,whichisreallyquiteexciting.____18____Youcanmakeagoodguessatwheresomeoneisfrombylisteningtothelanguagetheyuse.Inthesameway,weknowthatstylesofmusicaredifferentaroundtheworld,whichgivesustheopportunitytoexploremanydifferentculturesthroughtheirmusicandprovidinguswithmusicforeverysituation.BothshareemotionHowdoyouknowthatIamangry?Ofcourse,youmaybeabletoseeitinmyface,butyouwillknowforsurethroughmywords.____19____Musiccanshowyouexactlyhowthecomposerwasorisfeeling,andallowsustosharethatemotion.Whenyoufeelhappy,youmightwanttosinganddancetoahappysong.____20____A.Bothvarywithculture.B.Differentculturemakesdifferentmusic.C.Similarly,musiccansoundangry,sadorhappy.D.Bothlanguageandmusicplayahugeroleinourlives.E.InEnglishwerecordlanguageusingthealphabet,whichisacollectionofletters.F.Weusemusictoexpressemotions,combiningitwithlanguageinformoflyrics.G.Incontrast,youhaveprobablyalsolistenedtosadmusicwhenyoufeeldown.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LisaandherhusbandBarrywereoutwalkingtheirdogsaftersupperwhenaterrifyingthinghappened.Atfirst,theywerenotinahurryto____21____butheadedouttoenjoythewarm____22____.Theywerechattingtoapasser-bywhenLisasawapushchair____23____intothewater.Ithappenedsoquickly.Thepushchairdisappearedunderthewaterwithin____24____.Lisajumpedintotheriveralongwiththebaby’smother.____25____,thecoupledidn’tknowwhethertherewasababyinthepushchairatfirstbecausejustnowthe____26____wasalsowithalittlegirl,abouttwoyearsold,whowasbesidethepushchair.Lisacouldswim,butshewasnotastrongswimmer.Shecouldn’tfeelthebottom,whichmadeher____27____frightened.Meanwhile,Barry____28____tohelppullthepushchairfromthewaterasLisaandthemotherfoughttokeepitabovethe____29____.Itwasabsolutelyfrightening.Asthepushchair____30____,hecouldseethebabystillinthewater.Luckily,peoplearoundfoundoutwhathadhappenedandcametohelp.Finally,thebabywas____31____.Ambulanceservicewascalled,andthe____32____arrivedwithinminutes.Themotherandbabyweretakento____33____.Lisastillfeltshockedthenextday.Shecalledthehospitalyesterdayevening.Lisawas____34____tohearthebabywasokay.Onethingisforcertain:Whenmeetingsomeoneintrouble,Lisadidn’t____35____topaynoattentiontoit.Itwasthecouple’seffortthatsavedthebaby’slife.21.A.perform B.ride C.walk D.march22.A.evening B.region C.wind D.midnight23.A.fly B.jump C.come D.fall24.A.decades B.days C.seconds D.hours25.A.Actually B.Calmly C.Regretfully D.Carelessly26.A.girl B.swimmer C.husband D.mother27.A.remain B.feel C.look D.sound28.A.tried B.continued C.failed D.refused29.A.road B.wave C.boat D.water30.A.wentdown B.setoff C.cameup D.fadedaway31.A.saved B.drowned C.cured D.gone32.A.physicians B.crowds C.policemen D.doctors33.A.home B.hospital C.church D.kindergarten34.A.confused B.quiet C.glad D.upset35.A.help B.choose C.demand D.promise第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasso____36____(amaze)Chinesecharactersthatevenmanyforeigners____37____(absorb)inthem.Itisnowonderthattheirbeautyattractspeopleworldwide.Forthepastthirtyyears,RichardSearshasfocusedononething:tellingmanystoriesbehindChinesecharacters.HisinterestinChineselanguageandcharacters____38____(date)backto1972,whenhewasa22-year-oldphysicsmajorintheUSA.In2002,hebuiltawebsitenamedChineseEtymology(词源),____39____visitorscancheckthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersinavarietyofformsforfree.____40____(respect)byChinesepeople,Searswasgivenanickname“UncleHanzi”.InSeptember2021,SearssetuphisstudioinNanjingaspartofthelocalgovernment’splantopromoteChineseculture.TohelpbothChinese____41____foreignlearnershaveabetterunderstandingofChinesecharacters,thestudioconcentrates____42____tellingstoriesbehindChinesecharacterswiththeaidoftechnology.Theyhavemadeover60videosinEnglishwithChinesesubtitlesforvideowebsitesinrecentyears.WatchingthevideosnotonlybringsfunbutalsomakespeopleknowmoreaboutChinesecharacters,leavingthemadeep____43____(impress).InordertokeepChineseculture____44____(spread)tomorecountries,manypeoplelikeRichardSearsaremakingtirelessefforts.____45____(many)peoplewillappreciatethebeautyofChinesecharactersfully.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你打算参加学校组织的以“音乐”为主题的演讲比赛。请根据下面提示写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1.曾经考前紧张，无法入眠；2.音乐改变状况。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearfellowstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thereisahomeless(oratleastverypoor)womanwhosometimesissittingnearwhereIamliving.beggingformoney.Unfortunately,the“innercityplaces”areoftenbeing“stronglyrequested”byyoungermenandwomenwhotakeoverthespace.WheneverIseeher,Imakesuretogivehersomething,andifIamoutofmoney,atleastItalktoherforafewseconds.Whenyoungerpeoplearearound,Ioftenmakesuretodropafewcoinsintohercupwhilepassingheranotewithoutanybod