辽宁葫芦岛市兴城市某校2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次阶段检测英语试卷（含答案）

辽宁葫芦岛市兴城市某校2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次阶段检测英语试卷一、阅读理解AWuzhizhouIslandAsoneofthemostfamousislandsinChina,ithasbrightsunshine,greatbeaches,bluewateranddifferentkindsofwateractivities.

Location:Sanya,Hainan

Openinghours:8:00a.m.—6:30p.m.

Tickets:144yuan/person(October—April);

136yuan/person(May—September)MountWudangIt’sfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandspecialculture.Youcanfindhighmountains,clearrivers,largerocksandoldbuildingsthere.

Location:Shiyan,Hubei

Openinghours:7:30a.m.—5:30p.m.

Ticket:264yuan/personQiandaoLakeAsitsnameshows,theareahasmorethan1,000islands.Goingboatingwillbeagoodchoiceforyou.

Location:Hangzhou,Zhejiang

Openinghours:8:00a.m.—2:00p.m.

Tickets:150yuan/person(March—November);

120yuan/person

(December—February)SouthernSichuanBambooSeaIt’soneofthelargestnaturalbambooforestsintheworld.Whenyouwalkaroundthebambooforest,thefreshairhelpsyourelax.

Location:Yibin,Sichuan

Openinghours:8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.

Tickets:100yuan/person(January—November);

60yuan/person(December)1.Ifyouwanttovisitaplacewithwateractivitiesandsunshine,youshouldgoto________.A.WuzhizhouIsland B.MountWudangC.QiandaoLake D.SouthernSichuanBambooSea2.VisitorscanvisitMountWudang________.A.At6:00a.m. B.At11:30a.m. C.At6:00p.m. D.At6:30p.m.3.IfMrandMrsGreenvisitQiandaoLakewiththeirsoninJanuary,theyshouldpay________.A.120yuan B.150yuan C.360yuan D.450yuan4.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext?A.Inahistorytextbook. B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Inasportsnewspaper. D.Inatravelguide.BTonyisa16-year-oldboyandhestudiesinahighschool.Hisparentstellhimtostudyhardandtheydoeverythingforhim.Theywakehimupat6:00am,andafterbreakfast,hisfathertakeshimtoschoolbycar.Assoonastheboycomeshomefromschool,thedinnerisready.Ofcourse,heneverdoeschores.Once,Tony’sfatherwouldgotoLondontoworkforayear.Beforeleaving,hetoldhiswifetolookaftertheirsonwell.Thewomanhadtogetupearlieranddoallthatherhusbanddidbefore.Twomonthslater,shewassotiredthatshewasill.Theboygotintotroublerightaway.Hecouldn’tdohousework.Evenhedidn’tknowwheretogetonthebus.Yesterday,Tony’smotherfoundhisshoeswerewornout(穿烂了)andtoldhimtobuyanewpair.Buthedidn’tknowhowtochooserightshoes.Thewomanhadasigh(叹息),gavehimashoepattern(鞋样)andtoldhimtobuyshoeshimself.Withapoliceman’shelp,hefoundashop.Theshopkeeper(店主)broughtsomeshoesandaskedhimtochoose.Whenhewastryingonapair,suddenly,herememberedsomethingandtookthemoff.Themanwassurprisedandasked,“What’sthematter?”“I’msorry.I’veleftmyshoepatternathome.”5.WhatdoesTonydowhenhecomeshomefromschoolintheevening?A.Hedoeschores. B.Hehelpstocookdinner.C.Hehasdinneratonce. D.Hedoesnothingbuthishomework.6.WhywasTony’smotherill?A.BecauseherhusbandwenttoLondontowork.B.Becauseshehadtotakecareofhersonbyherselfandshewastootired.C.Becausehersondidn’tstudyhardandshewastooangry.D.Becauseshehadtogetuptooearlywhenherhusbandwasathome.7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Tony’sparentsdon’tmakehimdoanyhousework.B.Nobodycanbuyrightshoesiftheydon’thaveashoepattern.C.Tony’sfathertoldhiswifetolookaftertheirsonwellbeforehewenttoLondon.D.Tonyfoundtheshoeshopwithapoliceman’shelp.8.WhatdoyouthinkofTony’sparents?A.Theyarethebestparentsofall. B.Theyfeeltiredandboredeveryday.C.Theirlovefortheirsonisgreatandright. D.Theygivetheirsontoomuchlove.CThesedays,peopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternetlikedeliciousfood,niceclothes,wonderfulholidaysandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofstepsisbecomingpopular.Nowmoreandmorepeoplefinditimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeepfit,manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcounterapp(计步器应用程序)ontheirphonestorecordhowmanystepstheywalkthatday.Afteraday’swalk,somepeopleshowthenumberontheInternet.Thiscanmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeepexercising.“Thishelpsmetoexercisemoreandkeepagoodhabit,”MissLiusaid.“IcanalsotalkabouthowtokeephealthywithmyfriendsontheInternet.Wecanencourageeachothertokeepexercising.”NowMr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthefoundithardtokeepiteveryday.“AfterIusethestepcounterapp,everythingbecomesdifferent.Itisgreattoexercisewithmyfriends.Ireallylikeit.Sometimesthereareprizesforthosewhowalkmoresteps,”hesaid.9.Whatcanastepcounterappdo?A.ItcanshowthenumberofstepsontheInternet.B.Itcanrecordhowmanystepspeoplewalkeveryday.C.Itcangiveprizesforthosewhowalkeveryday.D.Itcangivewaystokeepfit.10.WhatCAN’Tweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Whymanypeoplegotoworkonfoot.B.HowpeopleshowthenumberofstepsontheInternet.C.Howpeopleusethestepcounterapp.D.WhypeopleshowthenumberofstepsontheInternet.11.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指代)________.A.exercisingwithfriends B.beinghealthyC.theprize D.thestepcounterapp12.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Usingthestepcounterappisbecomingpopular.B.Beingingoodhealthisimportant. C.Showingthenumberofstepsisexciting.D.Walkingisagoodwaytoexercise.DDoyouhavetruefriends?Doyouwanttoknowbetterbetweenyouandyourfriends?Therearethreedifferentkindsoffriends:“pestfriends”,“guestfriends”,and“bestfriends”.Thefirstkindoffriendissimplyacquaintances(熟人),andallyouusuallyknowaboutthemistheirnames.Youmaymeetthiskindoffriendatschool,atwork,oronthebus,butyoudon’tmissthemwhenthey’renotaround.Whenthiskindoffrienddoessomethingbad,youdon’ttellthem.Thatiswhytheyarecalled“pestfriends”.Thesecondkindoffriendcouldalsobecalled“socialpartners”.Theyarecloserthanacquaintances,butnotascloseastruefriends.Youknowtheirnames,alittleaboutwhattheylikeordislike,andalittleabouttheirfamilyhistory.Youusuallyhaveafewthingsincommon,butyoudon’ttalkaboutanythingdeep,suchasyourwishesorworries,andtheydon’topenuptoyouhowtheyreallyfeel.Thelastkindoffriend,the“bestfriend”,istheoneyouknowthedeepest.You’relikefamily,andknoweverythingabouteachother.Youhavenoproblemstayingateachother’shouses,andyoushareyourtruefeelingsandthoughts.Theywillcorrectyouwhenyou’rewrong,andthoughtheymaynotbeperfect,theyalwayscareaboutyou,andneverdoanythingonpurpose(故意地)tohurtyou.Weallhaveourpest,guest,andbestfriends.Weshouldtreasureallfriendshipsandrememberallbestfriendsarejustacquaintancesatfirst.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。13.IfyouandDavidareneighborsandclassmates,anddothingstogether,butdon’tshareyourfeelings,youare“________”.A.pestfriends B.guestfriends C.bestfriends D.notfriends14.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howtomakeabestfriend. B.Howtolearnfromyourbestfriends.C.Whata“bestfriend”is. D.Whatabestfriendcandoforyou.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Pestfriendsaremoreimportantthanguestfriends.B.Guestfriendsoftensharetheirdeepfeelingwithyou.C.Abestfriendhardlydoessomethingbadtoyou.D.A“pestfriend”willneverbecomeyourbestfriend.16.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?EPeopleusuallyfeelexcitedwhentheygoonvacation.___17___Thisfeelingiscalledpost-vacationsadness(假后综合征).Don’tworry!Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpyougetbacktoyourregularlifehappily.First,giveyourselftimetorelax.Youdon’tneedtojumpintoworkorstudyatonce.Takeafewdaystorest.Youcanplaywithyourcutepet,watchyourfavoriteTVshows,orlistentosomesoftmusic.___18___Second,keepyourselfbusyafterresting.Trytofindsomethingmeaningfultodo.Forexample,youcantidyupyourroom,learntocookanewdish,ordosomeexercise.___19___Payingattentiontotaskshelpstakeyourmindofftheholiday.Finally,lookforwardtothefuture.Itisagreatideatomakeabeautifulphotobookbyyourself.___20___Moreimportantly,thesweetmemorywillgiveyouenergyandideastostartanewjourney.Nexttimeyoufeelblueafteratrip,givethesetipsatry.Remember,it’snormaltomissyourvacation.___21___Youwillfindthatgoingbacktoreallifeisnotasscaryasyouthink.Afterall,everydayisasteptowardsyournextwonderfultrip!A.Insteadoffeelingsad,focusongoodthingsinyourlife.B.Ifyouareastudent,makingastudyplanalsosoundsgreat.C.It’sgoodforyoutostopthinkingforawhile.D.However,manypeoplefeelunhappyafterreturninghome.E.Itcanremindyouofinterestingmomentsduringthevacation.二、完形填空TodaymoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Theydon’tknowhowtodo___22___Becausetheirparentsdoalmost___23___forthemathome.Thisisabigproblem.Joyis14yearsold.Onedayherparentswentawayforwork,soshehadtostayathome___24___Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappybecauseherparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverythingthatsheliked.Butitwassixo’clockintheafternoon,andshefelt___25___“Oh,it’stimetohavedinner.WherecanIgetmyfood?”shesaidto___26___Latershefoundsomefoodinthefridge,butshedidn’tknowhowtocook.Atthatmoment,shemissedher___27___verymuch.Atlastshecouldonlygotothesupermarketand___28___somefoodtoeat.Manyteenagersare___29___asJoy.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskills,___30___cooking,tidyinguptheirroomsordressingthemselvesproperly.Theyshouldn’tdepend(依赖)___31___ontheirparents.22. A.homework B.meals C.business D.housework23. A.something B.nothing C.none D.everything24. A.alone B.lonely C.quietly D.happily25. A.hungry B.full C.excited D.bored26. A.himself B.herself C.itself D.myself27. A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents28. A.made B.bought C.gave D.saw29. A.thesame B.difficult C.different D.similar30. A.from B.for C.like D.as31. A.toomuch B.toomany C.manytoo D.somany三、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。ThereisaspecialclubatYangzhouForeignLanguageSchool.ItiscalledtheTongcaoFlowersPaperArtWorkshop(通草花纸艺术工作坊).Itjustwonthe___32___(one)prizeataschoolexhibition.Thestudentsandteachersmade___33___(thousand)ofbeautifultongcaoflowersandtheflowersfilledupa24-square-meterexhibitionarea.Tongcaoflowersaremadefromtongcaopaper.Thispapercomes___34___atraditionalChinesemedicine(传统中药)calledtongtuowood.Tongcaoflowersarefamousas“theflowerthatneverdies”.35,peoplestillfeelsurprisedthattheycanstaybeautifulformanyyears.Makingtongcaoflowerstakesmanysteps.First,cutthepiecesofpaperinto___36___(difference)sizes.Then,shapethewetpaperintopaperpetals(花瓣)bypinching(捏)andrubbing(揉)it.Next,putthepetalstogetherlikearealflower.___37___theend,colorthepaper.RenDaiyang___38___(become)amemberoftheworkshopin2023.Forhim,shapingthepetalsis___39___(hard)thanothersteps.“Ispentovertwohours___40___(make)atongcaoflowerinthebeginning.Butitteaches___41___(I)tobepatient.”said13-year-oldZhangShiyu.“Ilovethispaperartandwanttohelpkeepitgoing.”四、完成句子42.哪吒是真英雄，因为他敢于与坏人作斗争。NeZhaisarealherobecauseheisbraveto________badpeople.43.妈妈开车顺便送我去车站,因为我赶时间。Mymother________tothestationbecauseIwasinahurry.44.不要对自己那么苛刻。每个人都会犯错误Don’tbesohardonyourself.Everyone________________.45.这位老人很高兴能够在乡下偶遇自己的老朋友。Theoldmanishappytomeethisoldfriend________inthecountryside.五、翻译46.你去哪度假了?_____________________________________________________________________________47.你能帮我扫地吗?_____________________________________________________________________________48.Ella和Emma工作一样努力。_____________________________________________________________________________六、任务型阅读QuanHongchanisayoungdiver(跳水运动员)fromChina.Shewontwogoldmedals(金牌)atthe2024ParisOlympicGames.Onewasinthewomen’s10mplatformdivingfinal(十米跳台决赛)andtheotherwasinthewomen’ssynchronized(双人的)10mplatformdivingfinalalongwithChenYuxi.ShewasborninMarchof2007andgrewupinZhanjiang,Guangdong.Shedidn’thaveafamoussportsbackgroundandherfamilywaspoor.Whenshewas7yearsold,shewasfoundbythecoachbecauseofhergooddivingtalent.Thenshebeganthehardpracticeandjoinedthenationalteamat13yearsold.Daybyday,herskillsgotbetter.Atlast,atthe2021TokyoOlympics,shegotfullmarks(分数)forthreejumpsanddidthe“vanishingsplash”(消失的水花)surprisingtheworldandwinningthegoldmedal.Hernamewasrememberedbythewholeworld.Butshestillkeepspracticinghard.Since2021,Quanhasgotlotsofgoldmedalsindivingmatches.Nowshecatchespeople’seyeagainbecauseofherperfectperformanceonJuly31andAugust6,2024.Quan’ssuccesshasmadeheraheroinChina,andencouragedmanyyoungpeopletodothesport.Peopleweretouchedbythelittlegirl.Sheisalsoagoodexampleforyoungplayersaroundtheworld.Welikeher.Wecan’twaittoseewhatshewillachieveinthefuture.49.WhoisQuanHongchan?_____________________________________________________________________________50.WhendidQuanHongchanjointhenationalteam?_____________________________________________________________________________51.Whatmadepeoplesurprisedatthe2021TokyoOlympics?_____________________________________________________________________________52.WhatdoyouthinkofQuanHongchan?

Andwhy?

Write30wordsormore._____________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达53.“朋友在生活中很重要，没有朋友的生活是无趣的”。假设你是李华，Bob是你的好朋友，请用英语描述你和Bob在外貌，性格，兴趣等方面的相同点和不同点，再谈谈你们在一起的难忘经历。写作要求：1.按要求完成，可适当增加细节。以使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；3.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。IamLiHua.IwanttotellyousomethingaboutmybestfriendBobandme._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________