职称英语（综合类）C级模拟试卷9

职称英语（综合类）C级模拟试卷9

一、词汇选项（本题共15题，每题1.0分，共15分。）

1、Thesefiguresdonottakeintoaccountthechangesthathavetakenplaceinrecent

years.

A、consider

B、call

C、catch

D、cancel

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

2、Ihavenoalternativebuttoreporthimtothelocalpolice.

A^opinion

B、means

C、choice

D、selection

标准悴空.c

知识点初析：暂无解析

3、WeallknowthatSharonisawomanofstrongpoliticalconvictions.

A、suggestions

B、beliefs

C、statements

D、claims

标准答案：B

知识点解析：智尢解析

4^Thelocalauthoritieswilltakemeasurestodealwithnoisepollutioninthearea.

A、power

B、control

C、learning

D、government

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

5、HundredsofcyclistsassembledinCentralParkinPudongthismorningtotakepartin

theevent.

A^appeared

B、walked

C、met

D、combined

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

6、Argumentamong(hespeakersattheconferenceisborderingonviolence.

A、iscloseto

B、isbeside

C、isnextto

D、isalongside

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

7、WeconsumealotmorethanweareabletoProduce.

A、waste

B、buy

C、use

D、sell

标准答案：C

知识点解析：哲无解析

8、Sheovercameherinilialshynessandreallyenjoyedtheevening.

A、coming

B、beginning

C、happening

D、existing

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

9、Thefootballteam,forthemostpart,wereconfidentofwinningthematch.

A、mostly

B、partly

C^only

D、really

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

10>Iwonderwhatyouraiminlifeis.

A、attitude

B、symbol

C^goal

D、action

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

11、Therearealimiiednumberofbookson(hissubjectinthelibrary.

A、large

total

C、small

D、similar

标准答案；C

知识点解析：暂无解析

12、HowdoyouaccountforyourabsencefromtheclasslastThursday?

A、explain

B、examine

C、choose

D、expand

玩准咨宴.A

知识点解析：暂无解析

13、Theyhadafarbetteryieldthananyotherfarmmilesaroundthisyear.

A、goods

B、soil

C、climate

D^harvest

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

14、Thetownisfamousforitsmagnificentchurchtowers.

A、ancient

B、old

C、modern

D、splendid

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

15、Haveyougotasparepen?

A、ashort

B、anextra

C、athin

D、along

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

二、阅读判断（本题共7题，每题1.0分，共7分。）

HerculesOnceupona（imetherewasagreatGreekhero.Hercules.Hewastallerand

strongerthananyoneyouhaveeverseen.Onhisshoulderhecarriedaclubandinhis

handheheldabow（弓）.Hewasknownastheheroofahundredadventures.Hercules

servedaking.Thekingwasafraidofhim.Soagainandagainhesenthimondifficult

tasks.Onemorningthekingsentforhimandtoldhimtofetchthreegoldenapplesfor

himfromthegardenoftheSingingMaidens（歌女）.Butnooneknewwherethegarden

was.SoHerculeswentaway.Hewalkedthewholedayandthenextdayandthenext.He

walkedformonthsbeforehe>avvmountainsfarinthedistanceonefinemorning.Oneof

themountainswasintheshapeofaman,withlong,longlegsandarmsandhuge

shouldersandahugehead.H?washoldingupthesky.HerculesknewitwasAtlas,the

MountainGod.Soheaskedhimforhelp.Atlasanswered,"Myheadandarmsand

shouldersallache.CouldyouholduptheskywhileIfetchthegoldenapplesforyou?"

Herculesclimbed（hemountainandshoulderedthesky.Soontheskygrewveryheavy.

WhenfinallyAtlascamebackwiththreegoldenapples,hesaid."Well,youaregoingto

carrythemountainforever.Imgoingtoseethekingwiththeapples.nHerculesknew

thathecouldn'tfighthimbecauseoftheskyonhisback.Soheshouted:"Justone

iiiinulc'shelp.Mysliouldcisaichulling.HoldtheskyfuiamiiiulcwhileIintikca

cushion（垫子）formyshoulders."Atlasbelievedhim.Hethrewdowntheapplesand

heldupthesky.Herculespickedup（heapplesandranbacktoseetheking.

16、Herculeswasthetallestmanintheworld.

A、Right

B、Wrong

C、Notmentioned

标准答案：A

知识点解析：哲无解析

17、Herculesworkedintheking'sgarden.

A^Right

B、Wrong

C、Notmentioned

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

18、HerculeswasgivenmanydifHculttasksbecausethekingwantedtogetridofhim.

A、Right

B、Wrong

C、Notmentioned

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

19、Atlaswasthegiantwhoheldupthesky.

A、Right

B、Wrong

C^Notmentioned

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

20、AtlasranfasterthanHercules.

A、Right

B、Wrong

C、Notmentioned

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

21、AtlasgotthegoldenapplesforHerculesbecausehewan:edtobethekinghimself.

A、Right

B、Wrong

C、Notmentioned

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

22HerculesfinallymanagedtogettheapplesbydefeatingAtlas.

A、Right

B、Wrong

C、Notmentioned

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

三、概括大意与完成句子（本题共8题，每题7.0分，

共8分。）

EsteeLauderDied1ThechildofCentralEuropeanimmigrantswhocreatedan

internationalcosmetics（化妆品）empireandbecameoneofthemostinfluentialwomen

inUS,hasdiedonSaturday.EsteeLauderdiedatherhomeinManhattan,NewYork

City,acompanyspokeswomansaid.Shewas97.2BominQueens,NewYorkin1908,

LauderwasthedaughterofaHungarianmotherandaCzechfather.3Lauderbeganher

businesscareerbysellingskincareproductsdevelopedbyheruncleJohnSchotz,a

chemist;tobeautysalons（美容院）andhotels.In1930,shemarriedJosephLauderwho

becameher*partner.Thecompany,whichbecameknownasEsteeLauder,tookoffafter

WorldWarII.4In1953,thecompanyintroduceditsfirstperfume（香水），YouthDew,

(hefirstofarangeoffragrances(hathasnowgrown(omoreihan70.Theyinclude:

Aramis,alineofproductsformen,launchedin1964;andClinique,arangeofodourless

(无嗅的)cosmetics,whichfollowedin1968.5Bythetimesheretiredin1995,Lauder

waspresidingoveramultibillion-dollarenterprise,whichnowranksnumber349inthe

Fortune500listoflargestUScompanies.In1998,shewastheonlywomantofeaturein

Timemagazine'sselectionofthe20mostimportantbusinessgeniusesofthelastcentury.

Thereweretwosecretstohersuccess:hergiftforsellingthingsandhertirelessenergy

anddeterminationnevertoacceptsecondbest.6Evenafterherretirementattheageof

89,Lauderremainedcloselyinvolved.Beauty,Lauderbelieved,wasthemostimportant

thinginlife.7Shewroteinher1985autobiography,"Estcc,aSuccessStory":"Ina

perfectworld,we'dallhejudgedonthesweetnessofoursouls.Butinourlessthan

perfectworld,thewomanwho-looksprettyhasadistinctadvantageand,usually,thelast

word."

23、A.EarlycareerB.ChildhoodC.ProductsD.RetirementE.CosmeticsempressF.

Birth

标准答案：F

知识点解析：哲无解析

24、*

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

25、*

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

26、*

标准答案.F

知识点解析：暂无解析

27>A.at(heageof97B.asihemostimportantthinginlifeC.byJohnSchotzD.in

1908E.incosmeticsF.onthesweetnessofoursouls

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

28、*

标准答案:A

知识点解析：暂无解析

29、*

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

3U、*

标准答案：E

知识点解析：暂无解析

四、阅读理解（本题共万题，每题1.0分，共万分。）

PreservingNatureforFutureDemandsforstrongerprotectionfbrwildlifeinBritain

sometimeshidethefactthatsimilarneedsarefeltintherestofEurope.Studiesby（he

CouncilofEurope,ofwhich21countriesaremembers,haveshownthat45percentof

reptile（爬行动物）speciesand24percentofbutterflies（蝴蝶）arcindangerofdying

out.EuropeanconcernfbrwildlifewasoutlinedbyDrPeterBaum,anexpertinthe

environmentandnaturalresourcesdivisionofihecouncil,whenhespokeaiaconference

arrangedbytheadministratorsofaBritishnationalpark.Theparkisoneofthefewareas

inEuropetoholdthecouncil'sdiploma（证书）fornaturereserves（自然保护区）ofthe

highestquality,andDrBaumhadcometopresentittotheparkonceagain.Hewas

afraidthatpublicopinionwasturningagainstnationalparks,andthatthosesetupinthe

1960sand1970scouldnotbesetuptoday.ButDrBaumclearlyremainedastrong

supporteroftheviewthatnaturalenvironmentsneededtobeallowedtosurviveinpeace

in（heirownright."Noareacouldbeexpected（osurvivebothasa（ruenaturereserveand

asatouristattraction,1'hewenton.Theshort-sightedviewthatreserveshadtoserve

immediatehumandemandsforoutdoorrecreation（户外娱乐）shouldhereplacedbyfull

acceptanceoftheirimportanceasplacestopreservenatureforthefuture.nWeforgetthat

（heyaretheguaranteeoflifesystems,onwhichanybuilt-upareaultimatelydepends,"Dr

Baumwenton."Wecouldmanagewithoutmostindustrialproducts,butwecouldnot

managewithoutnature.However,ournaturalenvironmentareas,whicharetheoriginal

partsofourcountryside,haveshrunk（缩d、）tobecomemereislandsinaspoiledand

highlypollutedlandmass."

31、RecentstudiesbytheCouncilofEuropehaveindicatedthat

A、Britainistheonlycountrywherewildlifeneedsmoreprotection.

B、allspeciesofwildlifeinEuropeareindangerofdyingout.

C、therearefewerspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropethanelsewhere,

manyspeciesofreptilesandbutterfliesinEuropeneedprotecting.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

32、WhydidDrBaumcometoaBritishnationalpark?

A、Becauseheneededtopresentitwithacouncifsdiploma.

B、Becausehewasconcernedaboutitsmanagement.

C^Becauseitwas（heonlynationalparkofitskindinEurope.

D^BecauseithadneverbeforereceivedadiplomafromtheCouncil.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

33、Thelastsentenceinthesecondparagraphimpliesthat

A^peopleshouldcreatemorenaturalenvironmentareas,

B、peoplewouldgoonprotectingnationalparks,

C、certainareasofcountrysideshouldbepreserved.

D、peopleshoulddefendtherighttoliveinapeacefulenvironment,

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

34InDrBaum'sopinion,theviewthatanaturereserveshouldserveasatourist

attractionis

A^idealistic.

B、revolutionary.

C、short-sighted.

D、traditional.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

35Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A、Wchavedevelopedindustryattheexpenseofcountryside.

B、Wehaveforgottenwhatouroriginalcountrysidelookedlike.

C、Peoplelivingonislandsshouldprotectnaturalresourcesfor（heirsurvival.

D、Weshoulddestroyallthebuilt-upareas.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

HomeHeatingCentralheatingbecamepopularonlyaftertheCivilWar.Typically,coal­

burningfurnaces（火炉）fueled（heearlysystems.Naturalgashaddevelopedintothe

leadingfuelby1960.Itsacceptanceresultedinpartfromitswideuses.Becauseitcomes

primarilyfromU.S.andCanadianfields,naturalgasisalsolessvulnerable（脆弱的）than

oilistowar.Oilremainsthemostimportantfuelinafewareas,suchasNewEngland.

Electricheatingdominatesmostareaswithmildwintersandcheapelectricity,including

（heSouthand（heNorthwest.ItwasmadepopularatleastintheSouthbythelowcostof

addingelectricheatingtonewhousesbuiltwithairconditioning.Bottledgas,whichis

somewhatmoreexpensivethanutilitygas,isthefuelofchoiceinruralareasnotserved

byutilitypipelines.Woodistheleadingheatingfuelinjustafewruralcounties.Home

heating,whichaccountsforlessthan7percentofallenergyconsumedintheU.S.,has

hadacommendable（值得赞扬的）efficiencyrecord:from1978to1997,（heamountof

fuelconsumedforthispurposedeclined44percentdespitea33percentincreaseinthe

numberofhousingunitsandanincreaseinhousesize.TheU.S.DepartmentofEnergy,

however,forecasts（hatenergyusedinhomeheatingwillriseby14percentoverthenext

twodecades.Thatriseissma'Iconsideringanexpected21percentincreaseinthenumber

ofhousesandthetrendtowardlargerhouses.Naturalgasandelectricitywillprobably

dominatethehomeheatingmarketforthenexttwodecades.Solar（太阳的）heating

neverbecamepopularbecauseofcostandlimitedwintersunlightinmostareas;in2000

only47,000homesreliedonit.

36、Naturalgasdidn'tbecometheleadingfueluntil

A、1978.

B、1960.

C、1997.

D、2000.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

37WhatfuelisthedominantfuelinNewEngland?

A、Gas.

Electricity.

C、Wood.

D、Oil.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

38、Theword"consumed"inparagraph3couldbebestreplacedby

A、used.

B、burned.

C、delivered.

D、pumped.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

39、Accordingtoparagraph3,energyconsumedinhomeheatingoverthenexttwo

decadeswillincreaseby

A、33percent.

B、31percent.

C、21percent.

D^14percent.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

40、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue,accordingtothearticle?

A^NaturalgasconiespartlyfromCanadianfields.

B、Bottledgasismoreexpensivethanutilitygas.

C、Equipmentforhomeheatinghasbeenconsiderablyimproved.

D、SolarheatingdominatedAmericain2000.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

SleeplessatNightItwasanormalsummernight.Humidity（湿气）hunginthethickair.I

couldn'tgotosleep,partlybecauseofmycoldandpartlybecauseofmyexpectationsfor

（henextday.Mymumhadsaid（hattomorrowwasgoingtobeasurprise.Sweatstuckto

myachingbody.Finally,Igatheredenoughstrengthtositup.Ilookedoutofmysmall

windowintothenight.Therewasabigbrightmoonhanginginthesky,givingoffa

magiclight.Icouldn'tstandthepressureanymore,soIdidwhatIalwaysdotomake

myselffeelbetter.Iwenttothebathroomandpickedupniytoothbrushandtoothpaste.I

cleanedmyteethasiftherewasnotomorrow.Backandforth,upanddown.Then1

walkeddownstairstolookforsomesignsofmovement,somelife.Gladiator,mycat,

frightenedmeashemeowed：嘴啮地唱出）hissadsong.Hewasontheoldorangecouch

（长沙发）,sittinguponhisfrontlegs,waitingforsomethingtohappen.Helookedatme

asiftosay,'Tnilonely,pctme.Ineedagoodhug（紧抱）Eventhecouchbeggedmeto

sitonit.InonemovementIsettleddownontothesoftcouch.Thiscouchrepresentedmy

parents'marriage,mybirth,andhundredsototherlittleevents.AsIheldGladiator,my

heartstartedbeatingheavily.Mymindwasfloodedwithquestions:What'slife?AmI

reallyalive?Areyoulisteningtome?EverytimeImovedmyhanddownGladiator's

body,Ihadanewthought;eachtouchsangadifferentsong.Iforgotallabouttheheat

andthenextday'ssurprise.TheatmospherewassofullofwarmthandsilencethatIsank

intoitsarms.Fallingasleepwiththebigcalinmyarms,Ifeltallmyworriesslowly

moveaway.

41、Theauthorofthepassagecouldnotgotosleeppartlybecause

A、itwastoocold.

B、iiwastoodry.

C、hehadacold.

D、hehadafever.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

42、Whatwastheweatherlikethatnight?.

A、Itwaschilly.

Itwaswindy.

C、Itwasfine.

D、Itwascloudy.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

43、Theauthorbrushedhisteethoverandover

A、torelievehimselfofthepressure.

B、toeasehistoothache.

C、toshakeoffthecold.

D、（oremovethedirt.

标准答案:A

知识点解析：暂无解析

44、Gladiatorwasthenameof

A、amovie.

B、apet,

C、acouch.

D、asong.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

45、Whatdidthecouchrepresent?

A、Anewthought.

B、Differentsongs.

C、Acomfortablelife.

D^Ilappymemories.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

五、补全短文(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)

MindThoseMannersontheSubwaySo,thereyouare,justsittingthereinthesubway

car,enjoyingthatbookyoujustbought.(46)Or,thepersonsittingnexttoyoutakesouta

nailclipper(指甲刀)andbeginscuttinghisorhernails.Annoying?Manyofushaveto

spendsometimeeverydayonpublictransportation.(47)So,tomakethetripmore

pleasant,wesuggestthefulluwing:Letpassengersgeloffllicbusorsubwaycarbefuru

youcangeton.(48)Standawayfromthedoorswhentheyareclosing.Don'ttalkloudly

onabusorsubway.Chattingloudlywithyourfriendscanbeannoyingtoothers.(49)

Don'tthinkyourbagsandsuitcases(手提箱)deserveaseatoftheirown.Useatissue

wheneveryoucoughorsneeze(打喷嚏).Anuncoveredsneezecanspreadgerms(细菌),

especiallyincrowdedplaces.Don'tcutyournailsorpickyournoseonpublic

transportation,Don'treadoverotherpeople'sshoulder.(50)Itcanmakepeople

uncomfortable.Theymightthinkyou'retoostingy(小气的)eventobuyanewspaper.Or

(heymightthinkyou'rejudgingtheirbehavior.A.Don'teatfoodinyourcar.B.Don't

shoutintoyourmobilephoneonabusorsubway.C.Weallknow(hatsomebehaviors

aresimplyunacceptable,D.Manypeopledothisonsubways,butit'sreallyannoying.E.

Gettingoilandoninanorderlymannercansavetimelorall.卜.Suddenly,youleel

someoneleaningoveryourshoulderreadingalongwithyou.

46MindThoseMannersontheSubwaySo,(hereyouare,justsittingthereinthe

subwaycar,enjoying(hatbookyoujustbought.(46)Or,thepersonsiltingnext(oyou

takesoutanailclipper(指甲7J)andbeginscuttinghisorhernails.Annoying?Manyof

ushavetospendsometimeeverydayonpublictransportation.(47)So,tomakethetrip

morepleasant,wcsuggestthefollowing:Letpassengersgetoffthebusorsubwaycar

beforeyoucangeton.(48)Standawayfromthedoorswhentheyareclosing.Don'ttalk

loudlyonabusorsubway.Chattingloudlywithyourfriendscanbeannoyingtoothers.

(49)Don'tthinkyourbagsandsuitcases(手提箱)deserveaseatoftheirown.Usea

tissuewheneveryoucoughorsneeze(打喷嚏).Anuncoveredsneezecanspreadgerms

(细菌)，especiallyincrowdedplaces.Don'tcutyournailsorpickyournoseonpublic

transportation,Don'treadoverotherpeople'sshoulder.(50)Itcanmakepeople

uncomfortable.Theymightthinkyou'retoostingy(小气的)eventobuyanewspaper.Or

theymightthinkyou'rejudgingtheirbehavior.A.Don'teatfoodinyourcar.B.Don,t

shoutintoyourmobilephoneonabusorsubway.C.Weallknow(hatsomebehaviors

aresimplyunacceptable,D.Manypeopledothisonsubways,butit'sreallyannoying.E.

Gettingoffandoninanorderlymannercansavetimeforall.F.Suddenly,youfeel

someoneleaningoveryourshoulderreadingalongwithyou.

标准答案：F'

知识点解析：暂无解析

47、

标准答案・C

知识点解析：暂无解析

48、

标准答案：E

知识点解析：暂无解析

49、

标准公案.R

知识点解析：暂无解析

50、

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

六、完形填空(本题共万题，每题分，共万分。)

TheGreatNewspaperWarUpuntilabout100yearsago,newspapersintheUnitedStates

appealedonlytothemostseriousreaders.Theyusednoillustrationsandthearticles

wcre(5l)politicsorbusiness.Twomcn(52)that—JosephPulitzeroftheNewYork

WorldandWilliamRandolphHearstoftheNewYorkMorningJournalPulit7er(53)the

NewYorkWorldin1883.Hechangeditfromatraditionalnewspaperintoavery(54)one

overnight(一夜之间).He(55)lotsofillustrationsandcartoons.Andhetoldhisreporters

towritearticleson(56)crimeorscandaltheycouldfind.Andtheydid.Oneofthemeven

pretendedshewascrazyandthenshewas(57)toamentalhospital.Shethenwrotea

seriesofarticlesaboutthepoor(58)ofpatientsinthosehospitals.In1895,Hcarst(59)to

NewYorkfromCalifornia.HewantedtheNewYorkMorningJournaltobemore

sensational(轰动的)andmoreexciting(60)theNewYorkWorld.Healsowantedittobe

cheaper,sohe(61)thepricebyapenny.Hearstattractedattentionbecausehisheadlines

werebiggerthan(62).Heoftensaid,"Bigprintmakesbignews."PulitzerandHearstdid

anythingthcy(63)tosellnewspapers.Forexample,HearstsentFredericRemington,the

famousillustrator(插图画家)，lo(64)picturesoftheSpanish-AmericanWar.Whenhegot

(here,hetoldHearst(hatnofightingwas(65).Hearstanswered,"Youfurnish(提供)the

pictures.I'llfurnish(hewar."

51、TheGreatNewspaperWarUpuntilabout100yearsago.newspapersintheUnited

Statesappealedonlytothemostseriousreaders.Theyusednoillustrationsandthe

articleswere(5l)politicsorbusiness.